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    Steel Grades Specifications: Grades, Properties, and Nearest Equivalents

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    Steel Grades Specifications: Grades, Properties, and Nearest Equivalents

    Uploaded by

    Belal Ahmed

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    STEEL GRADES SPECIFICATIONS


    You are here: Home » Steel Grades Specifications

    Grades, properties, and nearest equivalents


    Table 1

    EN 10025: part 2: 2004 Non-alloy structural steels

    Comparison between grades in EN 10025: part 2: 2004 and nearest equivalent versions in EN 10025 : 1993 and
    BS 4360 : 1990
    EN 10025 : part 2 : 2004 EN 10025 : 1993 BS 4360 : 1990
    Charpy V-notch
    Yield (Reh) min Tensile (Rm)
    longitudinal
    Grade Grade Grade
    Energy (J)
    Strenght at t=16mm (Mpa) Temp (°C)
    t=16mm
    S185 185 290/510 – – S185 –
    –1 235 340/470 – – S235 40A
    2
    S235JR 20 27 S235JRG1/G2 40B
    S235J0 0 27 S235J0 40C
    S235J2 -20 27 S235J2G3/G4 40D
    1
    – – – S275 43A
    S275JR2 20 27 S275JR 43B
    275 410/560
    S275J0 0 27 S275J0 43C
    S275J2 -20 27 S275J2G3/G4 43D
    1
    – – – S355 50A
    S355JR2 20 27 S355JR 50B
    S355J0 355 490/630 0 27 S355J0 50C
    S355J2 -20 27 S355J2G3/G4 50D
    S355K2 -20 40 S355K2G3/G4 50DD
    E295 295 470/610 – – E295 –
    S335 335 570/710 – – S335 –
    E360 380 650/830 – – E360 –

    1 MPa = 1N/mm2
    Note

    For all products to be compliant with the EU Construction Products Directive (CPD 89/106/EC) the
    material must offer a guaranteed minimum impact performance. This has resulted in the removal of
    this grade from the standard, and the lowest grade now offered is the JR version for each yield
    strength variation.

    EN 10025: 2004 is the new European standard for


    structural steel
    EN 10025: 2004 is the new European standard for structural steel.

    former standards include EN10025: 1993.

    History of the Standard


    The European Committee for Iron and Steel Standardisation is responsible for producing the
    European Standards (ENs) for structural steels. The first of these standards, EN 10025, was
    published in the UK by BSI as EN10025: 1990, partly superceeding BS 4360: 1986, which was re-
    issued as BS 4360: 1990. In 1993, a second edition of EN 10025 was made available together with
    EN10113: parts 1,2 & 3 and EN 10155. In June 1994, EN 10210: part 1 was published and at the
    same time BS4360 was offically withdrawn. The balance of the BS 4360 steels not affected by these
    ENs were re-issued in new British Standards BS 7613 and BS 7668. In 1996, with the publication of
    EN 10137, BS 7613 was withdrawn. BS 7668 will remain until an EN for atmospheric corrosion
    resistant hollow sections is available.

    In 2004 the stand EN 10025 was revised to address the provisions of EU Construction Products
    Directive (89/106/EEC). It is now published in six parts to bring together almost all the ‘Structural
    Mettallic Products’ into one comprehensive standard.

    Grade designation systems


    The designation systems used in the new standards are similar but not identical to EN 10025 : 1993
    and very different to the familiar BS 4360 designations, so the guide below has been prepared to
    assist purchasers, specifiers, designers and users of steel.

    Symbols used in EN 10025 : part 2 : 2004

    Non-alloy structural steels

    S.. Structural Steel


    E.. Engineering Steel
    235… Minimum yeild strenght (Reh) in MPa @16mm
    …JR.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts 27 J @ +20°C
    …J0.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts 27 J @ 0°C
    …J2.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts 27 J @ -20°C
    …K2.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts 40 J @ -20°C
    …+AR Supplied condition as rolled
    …+N Supplied condition as normalised or normalised rolled
    Customers options
    …C.. Grade suitable for cold forming
    …Z.. Grade with improved properties perpendicular to the surface

    Examples: S235JR+AR, S355KC+N

    Symbols used in EN 10025 : part 3 : 2004


    Normalised/normalised rolled weldable fine grain structural steels

    S.. Structural Steel


    .275… Minimum yeild strenght (Reh) in MPa @16mm
    …N.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts at temperatures not lower than -20°C
    …NL.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts at temperatures not lower than -50°C
    Customers options
    …Z.. Grade with improved properties perpendicular to the surface

    Examples: S275N, S420NL Z35

    Symbols used in EN 10025 : part 4 : 2004

    Thermomechanically rolled weldable fine grain structural steels

    S.. Structural Steel


    .275… Minimum yeild strenght (Reh) in MPa @16mm
    …M.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts at temperatures not lower than -20°C
    …ML.. Longitudinal Charpy V-notch impacts at temperatures not lower than -50°C
    Customers options
    …Z.. Grade with improved properties perpendicular to the surface

    Examples: S355M, S460ML Z25

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