User Manual: Powerlogic Pm5500 Series
User Manual: Powerlogic Pm5500 Series
User Manual: Powerlogic Pm5500 Series
User manual
HRB1684301-06
03/2019
www.schneider-electric.com
Legal Information
The Schneider Electric brand and any registered trademarks of Schneider Electric
Industries SAS referred to in this guide are the sole property of Schneider Electric SA
and its subsidiaries. They may not be used for any purpose without the owner's
permission, given in writing. This guide and its content are protected, within the
meaning of the French intellectual property code (Code de la propriété intellectuelle
français, referred to hereafter as "the Code"), under the laws of copyright covering
texts, drawings and models, as well as by trademark law. You agree not to reproduce,
other than for your own personal, noncommercial use as defined in the Code, all or
part of this guide on any medium whatsoever without Schneider Electric's permission,
given in writing. You also agree not to establish any hypertext links to this guide or its
content. Schneider Electric does not grant any right or license for the personal and
noncommercial use of the guide or its content, except for a non-exclusive license to
consult it on an "as is" basis, at your own risk. All other rights are reserved.
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained only by
qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any
consequences arising out of the use of this material.
As standards, specifications, and designs change from time to time, please ask for
confirmation of the information given in this publication.
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Safety information
Important information
Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar
with the device before trying to install, operate, service, or maintain it. The
following special messages may appear throughout this manual or on the
equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that
clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that accompany this symbol to avoid possible
injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury.
Please note
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced and maintained only
by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any
consequences arising out of the use of this material. A qualified person is one who
has skills and knowledge related to the construction, installation, and operation of
electrical equipment and has received safety training to recognize and avoid the
hazards involved.
HRB1684301-06 3
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Notices
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The user is cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved
by Schneider Electric could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This digital apparatus complies with CAN ICES-3 (B) /NMB-3(B).
4 HRB1684301-06
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Related documents
Document Number
PowerLogic™ PM5560 installation sheet HRB14027
HRB1684301-06 5
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Table of Contents
Safety precautions ....................................................................................13
Meter overview ..........................................................................................14
Overview of meter features........................................................................14
Your meter in an energy management system ............................................15
Data display and analysis tools ..................................................................16
Meter configuration ...................................................................................17
Hardware reference ..................................................................................18
LED indicators..........................................................................................18
Revenue lock LED ..............................................................................19
Terminal covers ........................................................................................19
Removing the PM5563 from the DIN rail.....................................................19
Meter wiring considerations .......................................................................21
Communications connections....................................................................23
Digital outputs ..........................................................................................24
Digital inputs ............................................................................................24
Display ........................................................................................................25
Display overview ......................................................................................25
Default data display screen .......................................................................25
LED indicators on the display ....................................................................26
Notification icons ......................................................................................26
Meter display language .............................................................................27
Meter screen navigation ............................................................................27
HMI setup screens....................................................................................32
Setting up the display................................................................................32
Basic setup ................................................................................................34
Configuring basic setup parameters using the display .................................34
Configuring advanced setup parameters using the display...........................36
Setting up regional settings .......................................................................36
Resetting the display language ............................................................37
Setting up the screen passwords ...............................................................37
PM5RD device hardware version Ax/Bx support for PM5563 and
PM5563RD meter models .........................................................................38
Configuring PM5563 meter for PM5RD device hardware version..................38
Security.......................................................................................................41
Security overview .....................................................................................41
Security features on your device ................................................................41
Security configuration recommendations ....................................................42
Webpages ..................................................................................................43
Webpages overview .................................................................................43
Webpages interface..................................................................................43
Accessing the meter webpages .................................................................43
Default webpages.....................................................................................44
Setting the measurement range for basic parameters ............................45
User accounts ..........................................................................................45
Reading device registers using the webpages ............................................46
Communications .......................................................................................48
Ethernet communications..........................................................................48
HRB1684301-06 7
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
8 HRB1684301-06
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Configuring the alarm / energy pulsing LED using the display ............... 112
Configuring the alarm / energy pulsing LED or digital output for
energy pulsing using ION Setup ......................................................... 112
Resets....................................................................................................... 114
Meter resets ........................................................................................... 114
Meter Initialization............................................................................. 114
Performing global resets using the display ................................................ 114
Performing single resets using the display ................................................ 115
Alarms....................................................................................................... 116
Alarms overview ..................................................................................... 116
Alarm types............................................................................................ 116
Unary alarms.......................................................................................... 116
Available unary alarms ...................................................................... 116
Digital alarms ......................................................................................... 116
Available digital alarms...................................................................... 117
Standard alarms ..................................................................................... 117
Example of over and under setpoint (standard) alarm operation............ 117
Maximum allowable setpoint .............................................................. 118
Available standard alarms ................................................................. 119
Logic alarms .......................................................................................... 121
Custom alarms ....................................................................................... 122
Alarm priorities ....................................................................................... 123
Alarm setup overview.............................................................................. 123
LED alarm indicator ................................................................................ 128
Alarm display and notification .................................................................. 128
Email on alarm ....................................................................................... 129
Active alarms list and alarm history log ..................................................... 133
Acknowledging high-priority alarms using the display ................................ 134
Resetting alarms using ION Setup ........................................................... 134
Multi-tariffs ............................................................................................... 135
Multi-tariff............................................................................................... 135
Multi-tariff implementation ....................................................................... 135
Command mode overview....................................................................... 135
Time of day mode overview ..................................................................... 136
Time of day mode tariff validity ........................................................... 136
Time of day tariff creation methods ..................................................... 136
Input mode overview............................................................................... 137
Digital input assignment for input control mode.................................... 137
Tariff setup ............................................................................................. 138
Configuring input mode tariffs using the display ................................... 139
Measurements ........................................................................................ 140
Instantaneous measurements ................................................................. 140
Energy measurements ............................................................................ 140
Min/max values ...................................................................................... 140
Demand measurements.......................................................................... 140
Power demand ................................................................................. 141
Current demand................................................................................ 143
Input Metering Demand ..................................................................... 144
Setting up demand calculations.......................................................... 144
Power and power factor .......................................................................... 145
HRB1684301-06 9
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
10 HRB1684301-06
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
HRB1684301-06 11
Safety precautions PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Safety precautions
Installation, wiring, testing and service must be performed in accordance with all
local and national electrical codes.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E in the USA, CSA Z462 or
applicable local standards.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
• Treat communications and I/O wiring connected to multiple devices as
hazardous live until determined otherwise.
• Do not exceed the device’s ratings for maximum limits.
• Never short the secondary of a potential/voltage transformer (PT/VT).
• Never open circuit a current transformer (CT).
• Always use grounded external CTs for current inputs.
• Do not use the data from the meter to confirm power is off.
• Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
UNINTENDED OPERATION
Do not use this device for critical control or protection applications where human
or equipment safety relies on the operation of the control circuit.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
WARNING
POTENTIAL COMPROMISE OF SYSTEM AVAILABILITY, INTEGRITY, AND
CONFIDENTIALITY
• Change default passwords to help prevent unauthorized access to device
settings and information.
• Disable unused ports/services and default accounts, where possible, to
minimize pathways for malicious attacks.
• Place networked devices behind multiple layers of cyber defenses (such as
firewalls, network segmentation, and network intrusion detection and
protection).
• Use cybersecurity best practices (for example: least privilege, separation of
duties) to help prevent unauthorized exposure, loss, modification of data and
logs, interruption of services, or unintended operation.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
HRB1684301-06 13
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Meter overview
Meter overview
Overview of meter features
The PowerLogic™ PM5500 power meters offer value for the demanding needs of
your energy monitoring and cost management applications.
The PM5500 complies to Class 0.2S accuracy standards and feature high quality,
reliability and affordability in a compact and easy to install format.
NOTE: Not all features are available on all models.
Hardware
• A fourth current input for direct and accurate measurement of neutral current,
to help avoid device overload and network outage.
• Two digital outputs for control and energy pulsing applications.
• Four digital inputs with input metering support for WAGES monitoring
applications.
• LED that can be used for energy pulsing applications.
Alarming
• Extensive alarming options, including logic and custom alarms.
• The ability to send emails with alarm information.
Communications
• Dual Ethernet switched ports allow fast Ethernet interconnection to other
PM5500 meters using only one IP switch.
• Ethernet gateway functionality, allowing a Modbus master using Modbus TCP
to communicate through the meter to downstream serial devices using
Modbus RTU.
• Support for a variety of Ethernet protocols, such as Modbus TCP, BACnet/IP,
EtherNet/IP and DNP3. Both Modbus TCP and BACnet/IP can be used at the
same time.
• Enhanced Modbus security using TCP/IP filtering to set the specific IP
addresses that are permitted to access the meter.
14 HRB1684301-06
Meter overview PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Understand
http://meteripaddress
to information
Act
Energy by tariff Energy
efficiency
Perform basic setup using the LCD display, the meter Configure the meter to help protect against unauthorized
webpages or ION Setup configuration and access to your meter’s data
Access highly accurate measurements and calculations for a Improve energy efficiency and track compliance to green
wide variety of power system values standards
Receive notifications of predefined meter and system events Track energy by tariff and perform cost allocation/tenant billing
or create custom alarms
Easily access information after basic configuration using:
Monitor harmonic distortion up to the 63rd harmonic for all
• a variety of industry-standard protocols
voltage and current inputs
• software such as Power Monitoring Expert, PowerSCADA
Expert, and Building Operation
Log data in a number of onboard default logs, or customize • the meter’s internal webpages
your meter to log other parameters, and access that • the optional remote display (DIN models)
information using software or webpages • from downstream devices by using the meter as a gateway
• data embedded in QR codes on the meter’s display
HRB1684301-06 15
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Meter overview
Meter models
Model Commercial reference Description
PM5560 METSEPM5560 Front panel mount, integrated display, 96 x 96 mm form factor, fits in
a 1/4 DIN mounting hole.
PM5561 METSEPM5561 Same as the PM5560, except the meter is calibrated to comply to
strict MID standards.
PM5562 METSEPM5562 Same as the PM5560 with the addition of a sealable hardware lock
which prevents modification of revenue related settings and
functions.
PM5562MC METSEPM5562MC Same as the PM5562 except that it is sealed at the factory.
PM5563RD METSEPM5563RD Same as the PM5563 except that it is package with a remote
display (PM5RD)
Meter accessories
Model Commercial reference Description
PM5RD METSEPM55RD The remote meter display can be used with DIN meters. It has the
same buttons, icons and LEDs as the display on an integrated
meter, and is powered by the connection to the DIN meter.
NOTE: A remote display cannot be used with meters that have
an integrated display.
16 HRB1684301-06
Meter overview PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Building Operation
Struxtureware™ Building Operation is a complete software solution for integrated
monitoring, control, and management of energy, lighting, fire safety, and HVAC.
It natively supports the major communication standards in building automation and
security management, including TCP/IP, LonWorks, BACnet, Modbus and
Ethernet.
Meter configuration
Meter configuration can be performed through the display (if your meter is
equipped with one), the meter webpages or PowerLogic™ ION Setup.
ION Setup is a meter configuration tool that can be downloaded for free at
www.schneider-electric.com.
See the ION Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide. To
download a copy, go to www.schneider-electric.com and search for ION Setup
device configuration guide.
HRB1684301-06 17
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Hardware reference
Hardware reference
Supplemental information
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the installation sheet that
ships in the box with your device and accessories.
See your device’s installation sheet for information related to installation.
See your product’s catalog pages at www.schneider-electric.com for information
about your device, its options and accessories.
You can download updated documentation from www.schneider-electric.com or
contact your local Schneider Electric representative for the latest information
about your product.
LED indicators
The LED indicators alert or inform you of meter activity or status.
B Heartbeat / serial
communications LED
All models
C Ethernet communications
LEDs
D Lock status LED
18 HRB1684301-06
Hardware reference PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Terminal covers
The voltage and current terminal covers help prevent tampering with the meter’s
voltage and current measurement inputs.
The terminal covers enclose the terminals, the conductor fixing screws and a
length of the external conductors and their insulation. The terminal covers are
secured by tamper-resistant meter seals.
These covers are included for meter models where sealable voltage and current
covers are required to comply with revenue or regulatory standards.
The meter terminal covers must be installed by a qualified installer.
Refer to your meter's installation sheet or the instructions that came with your
terminal covers for instructions on installing the terminal covers.
HRB1684301-06 19
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Hardware reference
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E in the USA, CSA Z462 or
applicable local standards.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
• Do not exceed the device’s ratings for maximum limits.
• Never short the secondary of a potential/voltage transformer (PT/VT).
• Never open circuit a current transformer (CT).
• Always use grounded external CTs for current inputs.
• Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
1. Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on it.
2. Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
3. Insert a flat-tip screwdriver into the DIN release clip. Pull down the clip until
you hear an audible click and the DIN clip is unlocked.
ICK
CL
20 HRB1684301-06
Hardware reference PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Power system Meter setting Symbol Direct connect Direct connect # of VTs (if
description maximum (UL) maximum (IEC) required)
Single-phase 3-wire 1PH3W LL with N 347 V L-N / 600 V 400 V L-N / 690 V 2 VT
line-to-line with L-L L-L
neutral
3-phase 3-wire Wye 3PH3W Wye Ungnd 600 V L-L 600 V L-L 2 VT
ungrounded
HRB1684301-06 21
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Hardware reference
Power system Meter setting Symbol Direct connect Direct connect # of VTs (if
description maximum (UL) maximum (IEC) required)
3-phase 3-wire Wye 3PH3W Wye Gnd 600 V L-L 600 V L-L 2 VT
grounded
3-phase 3-wire Wye 3PH3W Wye Res 600 V L-L 600 V L-L 2 VT
resistance-grounded Gnd
3-phase 4-wire open 3PH4W Opn Dlt Ctr 240 V L-N / 415 V 240 V L-N / 415 V 3 VT
Delta center-tapped Tp L-N / 480 V L-L L-N / 480 V L-L
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W Dlt Ctr Tp 240 V L-N / 415 V 240 V L-N / 415 V 3 VT
Delta center-tapped L-N / 480 V L-L L-N / 480 V L-L
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W Wye Ungnd 347 V L-N / 600 V 347 V L-N / 600 V 3 VT or 2 VT
ungrounded Wye L-L L-L
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W Wye Gnd 347 V L-N / 600 V 400 V L-N / 690 V 3 VT or 2 VT
grounded Wye L-L L-L
3-phase 4-wire 3PH4W Wye Res 347 V L-N / 600 V 347 V L-N / 600 V 3 VT or 2 VT
resistance-grounded Gnd L-L L-L
Wye
22 HRB1684301-06
Hardware reference PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
The current for the unconnected current input is calculated so that the vector sum
for all three phases equal zero.
The currents for the unconnected current inputs are calculated so that their
magnitude and phase angle are identical and equally distributed, and the vector
sum for all three phase currents equal zero.
NOTE: You must always use 3 CTs for 3-phase 4-wire center-tapped Delta or
center-tapped open Delta systems.
Communications connections
RS-485 wiring
Connect the devices on the RS-485 bus in a point-to-point configuration, with the
(+) and (-) terminals from one device connected to the corresponding (+) and (-)
terminals on the next device.
RS-485 cable
Use a shielded 2 twisted pair or 1.5 twisted pair RS-485 cable to wire the devices.
Use one twisted pair to connect the (+) and (-) terminals, and use the other
insulated wire to connect the C terminals
The total distance for devices connected on an RS-485 bus should not exceed
1200 m (4000 ft).
RS-485 terminals
C Common. This provides the voltage reference (zero volts) for the data plus and data minus
signals
Shield. Connect the bare wire to this terminal to help suppress signal noise that may be
present. Ground the shield wiring at one end only (either at the master or the last slave
device, but not both.
NOTE: If some devices in your RS-485 network do not have the C terminal,
use the bare wire in the RS-485 cable to connect the C terminal from the
meter to the shield terminal on the devices that do not have the C terminal.
HRB1684301-06 23
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Hardware reference
Digital outputs
The meter is equipped with two Form A digital output ports (D1, D2).
You can configure the digital outputs for use in the following applications:
• switching applications, for example, to provide on/off control signals for
switching capacitor banks, generators, and other external devices and
equipment
• demand synchronization applications, where the meter provides pulse signals
to the input of another meter to control its demand period
• energy pulsing applications, where a receiving device determines energy
usage by counting the kWh pulses coming from the meter’s digital output port
The digital outputs can handle voltages less than 40 V AC or 60 V DC (125 mA
maximum). For higher voltage applications, use an external relay in the switching
circuit.
Digital inputs
The meter is equipped with four digital input ports (S1 to S4).
You can configure the digital inputs for use in status monitoring or input metering
applications.
The meter’s digital inputs require an external voltage source to detect the digital
input’s on/off state. The meter detects an on state if the external voltage appearing
at the digital input is within its operating range.
The digital inputs require a 18 - 30 V AC or 12 - 30 V DC external voltage source
to detect the digital input’s on/off state.
24 HRB1684301-06
Display PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Display
Display overview
The display (integrated or remote) lets you use the meter to perform various tasks
such as setting up the meter, displaying data screens, acknowledging alarms, or
performing resets.
B System frequency
C Active tariff
D Power system setting
HRB1684301-06 25
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Display
NOTE: For the PM5561 model, the alarm / energy pulsing LED is factory set
for energy pulsing only and cannot be modified or disabled.
Notification icons
To alert you about meter state or events, notification icons appear at the top left or
top right corner of the display screen.
Icon Description
26 HRB1684301-06
Display PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Navigation symbols
Navigation symbols indicate the functions of the associated buttons on your
meter’s display.
Right arrow Scroll right and display more menu items or move cursor
one character to the right
HRB1684301-06 27
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Display
Small down Move cursor down the list of options or display more items
arrow below
Small up arrow Move cursor up the list of items or display more items
above
Left arrow Move cursor one character to the left
Plus sign Increase the highlighted value or show the next item in the
list.
Minus sign Show the previous item in the list
When you reach the last screen, press the right arrow again to cycle through the
screen menus.
Menu tree
Use the menu tree to navigate to the setting you want to view or configure.
The image below summarizes the available meter screens (IEEE menus shown,
with the corresponding IEC menus in parentheses).
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Amps
Phase MnMx Amps [I]
[I]
Dmd Iavg Ia [I1] Ib [I2] Ic [I3] In Ig Volts [U-V] V L-L [U] V L-N [V]
Ig Power [PQS] Active [P] Reac [Q] Appr [S]
Volts PF True Disp
V L-L [U]
[U-V] Hz [F]
V L-N [V]
THD THD tdh
Harm V L-L [U] Fund 3-11 13-21 23-31 Unbal Amps [I] V L-L [U] V L-N [V]
V L-N [V] Fund 3-11 13-21 23-31 QR
Amps [I] Fund 3-11 13-21 23-31
Alarm Active
TDD / K
Amps [I] V L-L [U] V L-N [V] Hist
Crest
Count
Power
Power [PQS] Unack
[PQS]
Phase Active [P] Reac [Q] Appr [S]
QR
Dmd Wd [Pd] Tot A [1] B [2] C [3]
I/O D Out D1 D2
VARd [Qd] Tot A [1] B [2] C [3]
D In S1 S2 S3 S4
VAd [Sd] Tot A [1] B [2] C [3]
QR
Timer Load
Energy
Wh Oper
[E]
VAh
QR
VARh
Tariff T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7 T8
Inp Mtr Dmd Ch 1 Ch 2 Ch 3 Ch 4 Maint Reset
Setup Meter Basic Advan Dmd Tariff
QR
Comm Serial Enet BACnet
PF True Alarm 1-Sec Unary Dig Logic Cust1s
Disp I/O LED D In D Out Inp Mtr
Hz HMI Displ Region Pass
[F]
Clock
THD THD Amps [I] V L-L [U] V L-N [V]
Diag Info
thd Amps [I] V L-L [U] V L-N [V]
Meter
QR Cl Pwr
Unbal Phasor Polar
QR
Clock
28 HRB1684301-06
Display PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Current
Amps [I]
Amps Per Phase Instantaneous current measurements for each phase and neutral (Ia [I1], Ib [I2], Ic [I3], In).
Dmd Summary of peak current demand values at the last demand interval for each phase and neutral
• Iavg, Ia [I1], Ib [I2], Ic [I3], In, Ig (Ia [I1], Ib [I2], Ic [I3], In).
• Pk DT • Real-time demand (Pres), peak demand (Peak) and predicted demand (Pred) for the
present interval. Average demand for the previous (Last) interval.
• Date and timestamp for the peak demand readings.
Voltage
Volts [U-V]
Voltage L-L [U] Line-to-line phase voltage (Vab [U12], Vbc [U23], Vca [U31]).
Voltage L-N [V] Line-to-neutral phase voltage (Van [V1], Vbn [V2]), Vcn [V3]).
Harmonics
Harm
V L-L [U] Line-to-line voltage harmonics data: Numeric magnitude and angle for the fundamental
• Fundamental, 3-11, 13-21, 23-31 harmonic, and graphical representation of harmonics for the 3rd to 11th, 13th to 21st, and 23rd
to 31st odd harmonics for each line-to-line phase voltage (Vab [U12], Vbc [U23], Vca [U31]).
V L-N [V] Line-to-neutral voltage harmonics data: Numeric magnitude and angle for the fundamental
• Fundamental, 3-11, 13-21, 23-31 harmonic, and graphical representation of harmonics for the 3rd to 11th, 13th to 21st, and 23rd
to 31st odd harmonics for each line-to-neutral phase voltage (Van [V1], Vbn [V2]), Vcn [V3]).
Amps [I] Current harmonics data: Numeric magnitude and angle for the fundamental harmonics, and
• Fundamental, 3-11, 13-21, 23-31 graphical representation of harmonics for the 3rd to 11th, 13th to 21st, and 23rd to 31st odd
harmonics for each phase current (Ia [I1], Ib [I2], Ic [I3]).
TDD/K Total demand distortion and K-factor data for each phase voltage (K-F A [K-F 1], K-F B [K-F 2],
K-F C [K-F 3]).
Crest Crest factor data for each phase current (Ia [I1], Ib [I2], Ic [I3]), line-to-line phase voltage (Vab
[U12], Vbc [U23], Vca [U31]), and line-to-neutral phase voltage (Van [V1], Vbn [V2]), Vcn [V3]).
• Amps [I], V L-L [U], V L-N [V]
HRB1684301-06 29
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Display
Power
Power [PQS]
Power Summary Summary of real-time power consumption values for total active power in kW (Total [Ptot]), total
reactive power in kVAR (Total [Qtot]), and total apparent power in kVA (Total [Stot]).
Phase Per phase and total power values for active power in kW (A [P1], B [P2], C [P3], Total [Ptot]),
• Active [P], Reac [Q], Appr [S] reactive power in kVAR (A [Q1], B [Q2], C [Q3], Total [Qtot]) and apparent power in kVA (A [S1],
B [S2], C [S3], Total [Stot]).
Pwr Dmd Summary Summary of peak power demand values in the previous (Last) demand interval period for active
• Wd [Pd], VARd [Qd], VAd [Sd] power in kW, reactive power in kVAR and apparent power in kVA.
• Tot, A [1], B [2], C [3] • Total and per phase peak power demand values in the previous (Last) demand interval for
active power demand (Wd [P]), reactive power demand (VARd [Q]) and apparent power
• Pk DT demand (VAd [S]).
• For the selected power demand screen (active, reactive or apparent), each of these sub-
screens (total and per phase demand) display demand values for the present demand
(Pres) interval, predicted demand (Pred) based on the current power consumption rate,
demand for the previous demand (Last) interval period, and recorded peak power demand
(Peak) value.
• Date and timestamp for the peak power demand (Peak) value.
Energy
Energy [E]
Wh, VAh, VARh Delivered (Del), received (Rec), delivered plus received (D+R) and delivered minus received (D-
R) accumulated values for active energy (Wh), apparent energy (VAh) and reactive energy
(VARh).
Inp Mtr Accumulated values on the input metering channels (Ch 1 to Ch 4).
• Dmd • Summary of demand values for input metering channels Ch 1 to Ch 4 in the previous
• Ch 1, Ch 2, Ch 3, Ch 4 (Last) demand interval.
• Pk DT • Demand values for present (Pres) and previous (Last) interval periods, predicted demand
(Pred) based on the current consumption rate, and recorded peak demand (Peak) value
for the selected input metering channel.
• Date and timestamp for the peak demand reading.
Power Factor
PF
True True power factor values per phase and total (PFa [PF1], PFb [PF2], PFc [PF3], Total [Ptot]), PF
sign, and load type (capacitive = lead, inductive = lag).
Disp Displacement power factor values per phase and total (PFa [PF1], PFb [PF2], PFc [PF3], Total
[Ptot]), PF sign, and load type (capacitive = lead, inductive = lag).
Frequency
Hz [F]
Frequency (Freq), average voltage (Vavg), average current (Iavg) and total power factor (PF) values.
30 HRB1684301-06
Display PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
THD THD (ratio of harmonic content to the fundamental) for phase currents (Ia [I1], Ib [I2], Ic [I3], In),
• Amps [I], V L-L [U], V L-N [V] line-to-line voltages(Vab [U12], Vbc [U23], Vca [U31]) and line-to-neutral voltages (Van [V1], Vbn
[V2], Vcn [V3]).
thd thd (ratio of harmonic content to the rms value of total harmonic content) phase currents (Ia [I1],
• Amps [I], V L-L [U], V L-N [V] Ib [I2], Ic [I3], In), line-to-line voltages(Vab [U12], Vbc [U23], Vca [U31]) and line-to-neutral
voltages (Van [V1], Vbn [V2], Vcn [V3]).
Unbalance
Unbal
Percent unbalance readings for line-to-line voltage (V L-L [U]), line-to-neutral voltage (V L-N [V]) and current (Amps [I]).
Minimum / maximum
MnMx
MnMx Summary of maximum values for line-to-line voltage, line-to-neutral voltage, phase current and
• Amps [I] total power.
• V L-L [U], V L-N [V] • Minimum and maximum values for line-to-line voltage and line-to-neutral voltage.
Power [PQS] Minimum and maximum values for active, reactive, and apparent power.
• Active [P], Reac [Q], Appr [S]
PF Minimum and maximum values for true and displacement PF and PF sign.
• True, Disp
THD Minimum and maximum values for total harmonic distortion (THD or thd).
• THD, thd • THD or thd minimum and maximum values for phase or neutral current, line-to-line voltage
• Amps [I], V L-L [U], V L-N [V] and line-to-neutral voltage.
Unbal Minimum and maximum values for current unbalance, line-to-line voltage unbalance and line-to-
• Amps [I], V L-L [U], V L-N [V] neutral voltage unbalance.
Alarm
Alarm
Active, Hist, Count, Unack Lists all active alarms (Active), past alarms (Hist), the total number of times each standard alarm
was tripped (Count), and all unacknowledged alarms (Unack).
Input / Output
I/O
D Out, D In Current status (on or off) of the selected digital output or digital input. Counter shows the total
number of times an off-to-on change of state is detected. Timer shows the total time (in seconds)
that a digital input or digital output is in the on state.
Timer
Timer
Load Real-time counter that keeps track of the total number of days, hours, minutes and seconds an
active load is connected to the meter inputs.
Oper Real-time counter for the total number of days, hours, minutes and seconds the meter has been
powered.
HRB1684301-06 31
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Display
Maintenance
Maint
Alarm Screens to set up standard (1-Sec), unary, digital, logic and custom (Cust1s) alarms.
• 1-Sec, Unary, Dig, Logic, Cust1s
I/O Screens to set up the alarm / energy pulsing LED, digital outputs and input metering channels.
• LED, D In, D Out, Inp Mtr
HMI Screens to configure display settings, edit regional settings and set up meter display access
• Displ, Region, Pass passwords.
Lock Applies to PM5561. This locks or unlocks the MID protected quantities.
Clock
Clock
32 HRB1684301-06
Display PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Bcklght Timeout 0 - 99 Set how long (in minutes) before the backlight turns off
(min) after a period of inactivity. Setting this to “0” disables
the backlight timeout feature (i.e., backlight is always
on).
Screen Timeout 0 - 99 Set how long (in minutes) before the screen turns off
(min) after a period of inactivity. Setting this to “0” disables
the screen timeout feature (i.e., display is always on).
QR Code Enable, Disable Set whether or not QR codes with embedded data are
available on the display.
See the Meter Insights QR code feature quick start guide for more information
on accessing meter data using QR codes.
To configure the display using ION Setup, see the section for your meter in
the ION Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide,
available for download at www.schneider-electric.com.
HRB1684301-06 33
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Basic setup
Basic setup
Meter configuration can be performed directly through the display or remotely
through software. See the section on a feature for instructions on configuring that
feature (for example, see the Communications section for instructions on
configuring Ethernet communications).
NOTICE
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Verify all standard alarms settings are correct and make adjustments as
necessary.
• Re-enable all configured alarms.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
After saving the changes, confirm all configured standard alarm settings are still
valid, reconfigure them as required, and re-enable the alarms.
34 HRB1684301-06
Basic setup PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Values Description
Power System
Select the power system type (power transformer) the meter is wired to.
VT Connect
Select how many voltage transformers (VT) are connected to the electrical power system.
VT Primary (V)
VT Secondary (V)
100, 110, 115, 120 Select the size of the VT secondary, in Volts.
CT on Terminal
Define how many current transformers (CT) are connected to the meter, and which terminals they are connected to.
I1 1 CT connected to I1 terminal
I2 1 CT connected to I2 terminal
I3 1 CT connected to I3 terminal
I1 I2 2 CT connected to I1, I2 terminals
CT Primary (A)
CT Secondary (A)
1 to 32767 This parameter displays when CT on Terminal is set to I1,I2,I3, IN. Enter the size of the 4th
(Neutral) CT primary, in Amps.
HRB1684301-06 35
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Basic setup
Values Description
1, 5 This parameter displays when CT on Terminal is set to I1,I2,I3, IN. Select the size of the 4th
(Neutral) CT secondary, in Amps.
Phase Rotation
ABC, CBA Select the phase rotation of the 3-phase system.
36 HRB1684301-06
Basic setup PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Language English US, Select the language you want the meter to display.
French,
Spanish,
German, Italian,
Portuguese,
Chinese,
Russian
Date Format MM/DD/YY, YY/ Set how you want the date to be displayed, e.g., month/
MM/DD, DD/ day/year.
MM/YY
Time Format 24Hr, AM/PM Set how you want the time to be displayed, e.g.,
17:00:00 or 5:00:00 PM.
HMI Mode IEC, IEEE Select the standards convention used to display menu
names or meter data.
NOTICE
IRRECOVERABLE PASSWORD
Record your device's user and password information in a secure location.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in data loss.
HRB1684301-06 37
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Basic setup
4. Move the cursor to point to the parameter you want to modify, then press
Edit.
Setup 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for accessing the meter setup
screens (Maint > Setup).
Energy Resets 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for resetting the meter’s
accumulated energy values.
Demand Resets 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for resetting the meter’s recorded
peak demand values.
Min/Max Resets 0000 - 9999 Sets the password for resetting the meter’s recorded
minimum and maximum values.
38 HRB1684301-06
Basic setup PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
The default value displayed in the drop-down field indicates the current
hardware version setting for the connected PM5RD device. The hardware
version information can be found on the label on back side of the PM5RD
device. If you need to change the hardware version setting, proceed to next
step.
HRB1684301-06 39
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Basic setup
7. Select the appropriate hardware version setting from the drop-down list.
8. After you select the hardware version setting, a warning message displays.
Make sure that you read and understand the message. Select OK to proceed
or Cancel to retain the existing setting.
9. After the new hardware version setting is selected, select Save changes.
Another warning message displays.
Make sure that you read, understand and follow the instructions to reduce
chances of abnormal operation. Select OK to proceed or Cancel to abort
saving changes.
10. Select OK to see the new setting on the webpage.
11. Restart the meter for saved changes to take effect, even if display is working
after the H/W type change.
40 HRB1684301-06
Security PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Security
Security overview
Your Schneider Electric product is equipped with security-enabling features.
These features arrive in a default state and can be configured for your installation
needs. Please note that disabling or modifying settings within the scope of these
individual features can impact the overall security robustness of the device and
ultimately the security posture of your network in either positive or negative ways.
Review the security intent and recommendations for the optimal use of your
device’s security features.
Products are hardened to increase security robustness. This is an ongoing
process consisting of secure development practices, inclusion of security features
and testing at our security test facilities. Following system hardening best
practices is also necessary to help ensure your overall system security.
See the Cybersecurity Hardening Best Practices white paper for suggested best
practices.
HRB1684301-06 41
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Security
NOTICE
DATA LOSS
Record your device's user and password information in a secure location.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
42 HRB1684301-06
Webpages PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Webpages
Webpages overview
The meter’s Ethernet connection allows you to access the meter so you can view
data and perform some basic configuration and data export tasks using a web
browser.
WARNING
INACCURATE DATA RESULTS
• Do not rely solely on data displayed on the display or in software to
determine if this device is functioning correctly or complying with all
applicable standards.
• Do not use data displayed on the display or in software as a substitute for
proper workplace practices or equipment maintenance.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
Webpages interface
Your meter comes with default webpages.
The graphic below is a representative sample that shows the typical elements.
Your meter’s webpages may appear differently than shown.
HRB1684301-06 43
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Webpages
1. Open a web browser and enter the meter’s IP address in the address box.
2. Enter your username and password.
The username and password for the default user accounts are user1 / pass1
and user2 / pass2.
3. Use the menus and tabs to select and display the meter's various webpages.
4. Click the up / down arrows to show and hide sections of the webpages and
menus.
5. Click Logout to exit the meter webpages.
Default webpages
The meter has a comprehensive set of default webpages that enable you to view
basic energy and power quality values, I/O and alarm information, and data and
maintenance logs.
In addition, you can use the webpages to configure a variety of settings.
You can also create custom webpages and load them into the www folder on your
meter’s internal FTP server.
Monitoring
This tab allows you to navigate to the following webpages:
Webpage Description
Basic Readings • Basic readings such as Load Current, Power and Voltage in
gauge and table display
• Demand current and demand power values, including last,
present and peak
• Accumulated energy values and the date/time of the last reset
Power Quality THD and unbalance values for current and voltage
Active Alarms 1 This is a list of active (unacknowledged) alarm events with a date/
timestamp for each event, the value that triggered the alarm (e.g.,
pickup) and a description of the event type.
Alarm History 1 This is a historical list of (acknowledged) alarm events with a date/
timestamp for each event, the value that triggered the alarm (e.g.,
pickup) and a description of the event type.
Inputs/Outputs Displays the current status of the digital inputs and outputs.
Data Log A list of timestamped data recorded in the meter’s data log (energy
delivered in Wh, VARh and VAh).
Diagnostics
This tab allows you to view the following webpages:
1. Click the event number to display additional details about the alarm, for example, the actual pickup or dropout value and which phase the
alarm condition occurred
44 HRB1684301-06
Webpages PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Webpage Description
Meter Information Displays the meter model, serial number and manufacture date in
addition to information on the version numbers of the installed
firmware (OS, RS, Ethernet, Language and FPGA)
Displays the meter’s current time and the meter’s last boot time.
Registers Allows you to read a specified block of Modbus registers from the
meter or from a slave device when the meter is acting as a gateway.
Maintenance
This tab allows you to view the Maintenance Log webpage.
The Maintenance Log page displays a record of meter events, and in particular,
changes to meter setup. Each event is date/timestamped. The Event Type field
provides a brief description of what changed and the Event Cause specifies what
triggered the event.
User accounts
Default login accounts
The meter has a set of default login credentials to access the webpages and FTP
server.
The following login credentials are configured by default:
User groups
Webpages and FTP server access permissions are based on user groups.
HRB1684301-06 45
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Webpages
Web user Users in this group can view all information that is displayed on the webpages.
In addition, a web user can view most device settings available though the webpages (except user
accounts) but cannot change them.
Web master Users in this group can view all information that is displayed on the webpages.
In addition, a web master can change device settings available on the webpages but cannot see or edit
user accounts.
Product master Users in this group can view all information that is displayed on the webpages.
In addition, a product master can change device settings available on the webpages, including user
accounts.
The product master can also access the meter using the FTP server.
Parameter Description
Name Lists the current usernames for accessing the meter. You can add a
new user by typing the username in a blank cell.
Password 3 Lists the current password associated with each user. After adding a
new username, type a password to associate it with the username. As
you enter characters for your password, the status bar changes to
indicate the password strength (weak, medium, strong or very strong).
Re-type the password in the Confirm Password field.
3. Always record changes or additions to the username and password list and store the list in a safe place.
46 HRB1684301-06
Webpages PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
2. Type the address of the device you want to read in the Device ID field.
3. Enter values in the Starting Register and Number of Registers fields.
4. Select data format of the registers you want to read from the Data Type field.
5. Select the number format that you want to display the value of the registers in:
Decimal, Hexadecimal, Binary, ASCII or Float.
6. Click Read.
Go to www.schneider-electric.com and search for your meter’s Modbus
register list to download a copy.
HRB1684301-06 47
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Communications
Ethernet communications
The meter supports Modbus TCP, BACnet/IP, EtherNet/IP, HTTP, SNTP, SNMP,
SMTP, FTP, DNP3 protocols and can communicate at data speeds up to 100
Mbps through its Ethernet communications port.
The meter supports a single IP address between two 10/100Base-T Ethernet
ports. The second Ethernet port functions as an Ethernet switch, which allows you
to have shorter Ethernet cable runs between the meters without requiring
additional Ethernet routers or repeaters. This helps simplify network connections
and reduce installation time and costs.
The meter supports a maximum of 128 concurrent TCP/IP connections, that are
shared between HTTP, FTP, Modbus TCP and other TCP/IP protocols. A
maximum of 20 HTTP connections are supported.
The meter supports a maximum of three concurrent connections (sessions) using
the DNP3 protocol.
Ethernet configuration
In order to use Ethernet communications, you must configure your device’s IP
address; you must also configure the subnet and gateway information if required
by your network.
NOTE: For meters that do not have a display, you must configure each one
separately in order to set a unique IP address for each device.
You need to enter network information for any Ethernet servers used by the
device.
NOTE: Contact your network system administrator for your IP address and
other Ethernet network configuration values.
Configure your device’s Ethernet settings by using the display or directly
connecting to your meter and using a web browser to access the device’s
webpages. Modify your meter’s Ethernet settings to those provided by your
network system administrator before connecting the device to your local area
network (LAN).
After the meter’s Ethernet port is configured and connected to the LAN, you can
use ION Setup to configure other meter setup parameters.
48 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
NOTE: Your meter’s serial communications port ID (Com1 ID) is used in both
Ethernet and serial communications; you need to change the Com1 ID meter
property in ION Setup if you modify the meter’s RS-485 address.
The meter is factory-configured with default Ethernet settings, which you must
change before connecting the meter to your network.
For meters with a display, you can configure basic Ethernet settings using the
display. If you want to use Ethernet to communicate to meters without a display,
you need to perform the following steps to configure basic Ethernet settings before
you connect the meter to your network.
1. Disconnect your computer from the network. If your computer has wireless
communications, make sure you disable the wireless network connection as
well.
NOTE: After you disconnect your computer from the network, its IP
address should automatically update to a default IP address of 169.254.
###.### (where ### equals a number from 0 to 255) and a subnet mask
of 255.255.0.0. If your computer does not automatically update after
several minutes, contact your network administrator to set up a static IP
address.
2. Use an Ethernet cable to connect the computer to one of the meter’s Ethernet
ports.
3. Open a web browser and enter 169.254.0.10 in the address field.
4. Login to the meter webpages.
The default login credentials are:
Username Password
user1 pass1
user2 pass2
Parameter Description
IP Address Acquisition Mode This controls the network protocol for your device (which the
meter uses to obtain its IP address):
• DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
• BOOTp: Bootstrap Protocol – Static: Use the static
value programmed in the IP Address setup register
• Default: Use 85.16 as the first two values of the IP
address, then convert the last two hexadecimal values
of the MAC address to decimal and use this as the last
two values of the IP address
Example: MAC address = 00:80:67:82:B8:C8
Default IP address = 85.16.184.200
IP Address The Internet protocol address of your device.
7. Click Save changes to send and save the new settings to the meter.
8. Click Logout to exit the meter’s webpages.
HRB1684301-06 49
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
The Ethernet setup screen allows you to assign the meter a unique IP address so
you can use software to access the meter’s data or configure the meter remotely
through the Ethernet port.
Before configuring the Ethernet parameters, make sure you obtain your meter’s IP
address information from your network administrator or IT department.
50 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
IP Method Stored, Default, This controls the network protocol for your device
DHCP, BOOTP (what the meter uses to obtain its IP address).
IP Address Contact your local The Internet protocol address of your device.
network
administrator for
parameter values.
Subnet Contact your local The Ethernet IP subnetwork address of your network
network (subnet mask).
administrator for
parameter values.
Gateway Contact your local The Ethernet IP gateway address of your network.
network
administrator for
parameter values.
HTTP Server Enabled, Disabled Controls whether your device’s webserver and
webpages are active or not.
Device Name (see description) This is the meter’s device name and is factory set to
PM55-#xxx (where xxx is the serial number of the
meter). This can be used as a DNS entry that maps
the device name to the IP address assigned by the
DHCP server.
NOTE:
An exclamation mark beside the IP address can indicate:
• that the IP address is being programmed. Wait a few seconds for the
IP address to appear to confirm that it is programmed.
• that there is a problem with the network. Check with your system
administrator for network issues.
4. The EtherNet/IP and related features are available only in PM5560, PM5561, PM5563 and PM5563RD meter models.
5. The DNP3 protocol support over Ethernet is available only in PM5560, PM5563 and PM5563RD meter models.
HRB1684301-06 51
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
4. Click Save changes to send and save the new settings to the meter.
Parameter Description
IP Address Acquisition Mode This controls the network protocol for your device (which the
meter uses to obtain its IP address):
• DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
NOTE: Fully qualified domain names are not
supported. The device name is not automatically
sent to a DNS server when a DHCP request is
sent. In order to use device name instead of IP
address, your IT administrator must manually add
the device name to the DNS.
• BOOTp: Bootstrap Protocol
• Stored: The static value you programmed in the IP
Address setup register
• Default: Uses 85.16 as the first two values of the IP
address, then converts the last two hexadecimal
values of the MAC address to decimal and uses this
as the last two values of the IP address. Example:
MAC address = 00:80:67:82:B8:C8, default IP =
85.16.184.200
IP Address The Internet protocol address of your device.
52 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
4. Click Save changes to send and save the new settings to the meter.
BootP Timeout 0-60 The length of time (in seconds) that the meter
waits for a response from a BootP server (the
default IP address is used after timeout if no
IP address is assigned.)
ARP Cache Timeout 0-65000 The length of time (in seconds) that ARP
entries are kept in the ARP cache
Modbus TCP/IP Server 16, 32, 36, 40, The number of TCP connections used for
Connections 44, 48, 64 Modbus TCP communications when the
meter is functioning as an Ethernet gateway
Modbus TCP/IP Server 0-32767 The length of time the meter waits for a
Connection Idle Time Modbus TCP/IP device to respond to a
connection request initiated by the meter.
HRB1684301-06 53
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Protocol Modbus RTU, Jbus, ASCII Select the communications format used to
8, ASCII 7 transmit data. The protocol must be the same
for all devices in a communications loop.
Address 1 to 247 Set the address for this device. The address
must be unique for each device in a
communications loop. For Jbus protocol, set the
device ID to 255.
Parity Even, Odd, None Select None if the parity bit is not used. The
parity setting must be the same for all devices in
a communications loop.
Serial communications
The meter supports serial communication through the RS-485 port.
In an RS-485 network, there is one master device, typically an Ethernet to RS-485
gateway. It provides the means for RS-485 communications with multiple slave
devices (for example, meters). For applications that require only one dedicated
computer to communicate with the slave devices, a USB to RS-485 converter can
be used to connect to the master device.
Up to 32 devices can be connected on a single RS-485 bus.
54 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
For meters that do not have a display, you must first wire and configure each one
separately before connecting these meters to the same RS-485 bus.
The Serial setup screen allows you to configure the meter’s RS-485
communications port so you can use software to access the meter’s data or
configure the meter remotely.
Mode Slave, Gateway Set this to Gateway to enable the Ethernet gateway
functionality. Set this to Slave if you are adding the
meter as a downstream device to an RS-485 network.
Protocol Modbus, Jbus, Select the communications format used to transmit
ASCII 8 Bit, data. The protocol must be the same for all devices in a
ASCII 7 Bit communications loop.
Address 1 to 247 Set the address for this device. The address must be
unique for each device in a communications loop. For
Jbus protocol, set the device ID to 255.
Baud Rate 9600, 19200, Select the speed for data transmission. The baud rate
38400 must be the same for all devices in a communications
loop.
Parity Even, Odd, Select None if the parity bit is not used. The parity
None setting must be the same for all devices in a
communications loop.
The Serial Settings webpage allows you to configure the meter’s RS-485
communications.
HRB1684301-06 55
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Address 1 to 247 Set the address for this device. The address
must be unique for each device in a
communications loop.
Baud Rate 9600, 19200, 38400 Select the speed for data transmission. The
baud rate must be the same for all devices in
a communications loop.
Parity Even, Odd, None Select None if the parity bit is not used. The
parity setting must be the same for all devices
in a communications loop.
Modbus Broadcast Enabled, Disabled Set this to Enabled to if you want the gateway
meter to forward broadcast messages (sent
to Unit ID 0) to the downstream serial
devices.
Response Timeout 6 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, Set the time the gateway meter waits for an
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, answer from a downstream serial device
9, 10 before generating an exception response.
Delay Between 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, The minimum time in milliseconds between
Frames 6 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 the end of a received response and the
beginning of a new request.
You can use an Ethernet gateway to connect to the meter and configure RS-485
settings.
NOTE: Configuring the serial communications settings using this method may
cause ION Setup to lose communications when the changes are sent to your
meter. You must reconfigure ION Setup to match the new settings to re-
establish communications with your meter.
6. These are advanced settings that you can adjust if you have communications errors when communicating through the gateway to the
downstream serial devices. They only apply if the meter is functioning as a gateway, and you should only change these settings if you
have an advanced knowledge of Modbus communications and your communications network.
56 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Address 1 to 247 Set the address for this device. The address
must be unique for each device in a
communications loop.
Parity Even, Odd, None Select None if the parity bit is not used. The
parity setting must be the same for all devices
in a communications loop.
BACnet/IP
BACnet/IP protocol allows communication between the components of a building
automation and control system (for example, HVAC, lighting control, security
systems and related equipment).
The BACnet/IP protocol defines a number of services that are used to
communicate between devices and the objects that are acted upon by those
services.
HRB1684301-06 57
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Term Definition
APDU Application protocol data unit, that data portion of a BACnet
message.
COV, COV increment Change of value, sets the amount by which a value has to change in
order for the meter to send a subscription notification.
Object Represents the device and device data. Each object has a type (for
example, analog input or binary input) and has a number of
properties.
Subscription A relationship between a BACnet client and the meter, so that when
the present value property of an object changes on the meter, a
notification is sent to the client.
Subscription notification The message the meter sends to indicate a COV event has occurred.
Unconfirmed message A message for which the device does not expect an answer.
Protocol version 1
Protocol revision 14
Standardized device profile (Annex L) BACnet Application Specific Controller (B-ASC)
BACNet Interoperability Building Blocks (Annex K) • DS-RP-B (Data Sharing - Read Property - B)
• DS-RPM-B (Data Sharing - Read Property Multiple - B)
• DS-WP-B (Data Sharing - Write Property - B)
• DS-WPM-B (Data Sharing - Write Property Multiple - B)
• DS-COV-B (Data Sharing - COV - B)
• DM-DDB-B (Device Management - Dynamic Device Binding - B)
• DM-DOB-B (Device Management - Dynamic Object Binding - B)
• DM-DCC-B (Device Management - Device Communication Control - B)
58 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Static device address binding The meter does not support static device address binding
NOTE: The BACnet protocol allows you to set the out-of-service property of
an object to true and write a value to that property for testing purposes. In this
case, your BACnet software displays the value you wrote to the object, not the
actual value from the meter and the system it is monitoring. Make sure you set
the out-of-service property of all objects to false before you put the meter into
service.
Before communicating with the meter via BACnet protocol, make sure the basic
BACnet settings are configured appropriately for your network. The Device ID
must be unique in your BACnet IP network.
HRB1684301-06 59
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
The meter supports up to 20 COV subscriptions. You can add COV subscriptions
to Analog Input, Binary Input and Multi-state Input objects using your BACnet-
compatible software.
BBMD Port 1024 – 65535 Enter the port number that is used for
communications with the BBMD. The default
is the standard BACnet/IP port (47808)
BBMD TTL (sec) 0 – 65535 The length of time (in seconds) the BBMD
keeps an entry for this device in its foreign
device table.
60 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
BBMD IP Address Contact your local Enter the IP address of the BACnet/IP
network Broadcast Management Device (BBMD), if
administrator for you use a BBMD on your network.
parameter values.
BBMD Port 1024 – 65535 Enter the port number that is used for
communications with the BBMD. The default
is the standard BACnet/IP port (47808).
Time To Live 0 – 65535 The length of time (in seconds) the BBMD
keeps an entry for this device in its foreign
device table.
BACnet objects
Device object
Your meter has a Device object which describes the meter to the BACnet network.
The following table outlines the properties of the Device object, whether a property
is read-only or read-write, and if the value of the property is stored in the meter’s
nonvolatile onboard memory.
Object_Identifier R/W Y See description The unique device ID number for the meter, in
the format of <device, #>.
HRB1684301-06 61
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Protocol_Services_Supported R — 0000 0100 0000 1011 The BACnet services supported by the meter:
1100 1000 0000 0000 subscribeCOV, readProperty,
0110 0000 0 readPropertyMultiple, writeProperty,
writePropertyMultiple,
deviceCommunicationControl,
ReinitializeDevice, who-HAS, who-Is
Protocol_Object_Types_ R — 1001 0000 1000 0100 The BACnet object types supported by the
Supported 0000 0000 0000 0000 meter: analog input, binary input, multi-state
0000 0000 0000 0000 input, device.
0000 000
Object_list R — See description List of objects in the meter.
APDU_Timeout R/W Y 1000 – 30000 The amount of time (in milliseconds) before
the meter tries to resend a confirmed message
that has not been answered.
Number_Of_APDU_Retries R/W Y 1 – 10 The number of times the meter tries to resend
an unanswered confirmed request.
Your meter has a number of Analog Input objects that provide meter values and
information on meter settings.
The following tables list the Analog Input objects along with the units and default
COV value for each object (if applicable).
62 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Real-time measurements
HRB1684301-06 63
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
1 = tariff 1 active
2 = tariff 2 active
3 = tariff 3 active
4 = tariff 4 active
5 = tariff 5 active
6 = tariff 6 active
7 = tariff 7 active
8 = tariff 8 active
4800 Active Energy Delvd kWh 100 Tariff 1 active energy
(Tariff 1) import
64 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Power demand
HRB1684301-06 65
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
66 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Current demand
Power quality
HRB1684301-06 67
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Meter information
The following table lists Analog Input objects that provide information about the
meter and its configuration.
NOTE: You can access the meter’s configuration information over BACnet
communications. However, you must use the display, meter webpages or ION
Setup to configure the meter’s settings.
1, 3
2, 3, 4
50, 60
68 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
0, 2, 3
1, 2, 3, 4
Your meter has a number of Binary Input objects that provide the status
information from the meter’s I/O.
The following table lists the Binary Input (BI) objects available on the meter.
Digital Input 2 0 = on
1 = off
Digital Input 3
NOTE: This information only applies if the
Digital Input 4 digital input is configured as a status input.
Your meter has a number of Multi-state Input objects that provide information
about the meter’s I/O and power system settings.
HRB1684301-06 69
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
The following table lists the Multi-state Input objects that provide information about
meter’s I/O configuration.
7274, 7298, 7322, 7346 Digital Input 1 Mode Digital Input 1 to 4 control mode
9673, 9681 Digital Output Mode 1 Digital output 1 and 2 control mode
0 = External
Digital Output Mode 2
1 = Demand Sync
2 = Alarm
3 = Energy
70 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
EtherNet/IP
EtherNet/IP is the name given to the Common Industrial Protocol (CIP), as
implemented over standard Ethernet (IEEE 802.3 and the TCP/IP protocol suite).
12 Current Unbalance A
14 Current Unbalance B
16 Current Unbalance C
18 Current Unbalance Worst
20 Voltage A-B
22 Voltage B-C
24 Voltage C-A
28 Voltage A-N
30 Voltage B-N
32 Voltage C-N
34 –
HRB1684301-06 71
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
54 Active Power A
56 Active Power B
58 Active Power C
60 Active Power Total
62 Reactive Power A
64 Reactive Power B
66 Reactive Power C
68 Reactive Power Total
70 Apparent Power A
72 Apparent Power B
74 Apparent Power C
78 Power Factor A
80 Power Factor B
82 Power Factor C
84 Power Factor Total
86 Displacement Power Factor A
94 Frequency
72 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
1 Dummy parameter
Object classes
The identity object provides identification and status information about the meter.
Class code
Hexadecimal Decimal
01 hex 1
Class attributes
HRB1684301-06 73
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Instance attributes
USINT 1
USINT 1
or
PM5561
or
PM5563
Class code
Hexadecimal Decimal
02 hex 2
Class attributes
NumbOfAttrs NumbOfAttrs = 2
Attr2 = 2
6 Get Max ID number of class UINT 7
attribute
7 Get Max ID number of instance UINT 2
attribute
74 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Instance attributes
Class code
Hexadecimal Decimal
04 hex 4
Class attributes
Instance attributes
Class attributes
NumbOfAttrs NumbOfAttrs = 8
Attr2 = 2
HRB1684301-06 75
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Attr3 = 3
Attr4 = 4
Attr5 = 5
Attr6 = 6
Attr7 = 7
Attr8 = 8
6 Get Max ID number of class UINT 7
attributes
7 Get Max ID number of instance UINT 8
attributes
Instance attributes
76 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Class attributes
Instance attributes
HRB1684301-06 77
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Domain name
6 Get Host name String ASCII characters. Maximum length is
64 characters. Shall be padded to an
even number of characters (pad not
included in length). A length of 0 shall
indicate no Host Name is configured
0 = Disable
Default = 120
Class attributes
Attr2 = 8
Attr4 = 10
6 Get Max ID number of UINT 7
class attributes
7 Get Max ID number of UINT 11
instance attributes
Instance attributes
78 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
HRB1684301-06 79
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Class code
Hexadecimal Decimal
F4 hex 299
Class attributes
Instance attributes
0x0E Get Attribute Single Used to read a Port Class attribute value.
This service is required if any of the Port
Class attributes are supported
80 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Class code
Hexadecimal Decimal
4E hex 78
Class attributes
Instance attributes
HRB1684301-06 81
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Class code
Hexadecimal Decimal
4F hex 79
Class attributes
Instance attributes
0.0…999.9x1021
10 Get L1 Current REAL Amps (A)
0.0...999.9x1021
11 Get L2 Current REAL Amps (A)
0.0...999.9x1021
12 Get L3 Current REAL Amps (A)
0.0...999.9x1021
13 Get Average Current REAL Amps (A)
0.0...999.9x1021
14 Get Percent Current REAL Percent
Unbalance
0.0...100.0
15 Get L1-N Voltage REAL Volts (V) RMS
0.0...999.9x1021
16 Get L2-N Voltage REAL Volts (V) RMS
0.0...999.9x1021
17 Get L3-N Voltage REAL Volts (V) RMS
0.0...999.9x1021
18 Get Average L-N Voltage REAL Volts (V) RMS
0.0...999.9x1021
19 Get L1-L2 Voltage REAL Volts (V) RMS
0.0...999.9x1021
20 Get L2-L3 Voltage REAL Volts (V) RMS
0.0...999.9x1021
82 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
0.0...100.0
24 Get L1 Real Power REAL Watts (W)
±...999.9x1021
25 Get L2 Real Power REAL Watts (W)
±...999.9x1021
26 Get L3 Real Power REAL Watts (W)
±...999.9x1021
27 Get Total Real Power REAL Watts (W)
±...999.9x1021
28 Get L1 Reactive Power REAL Volt-amps reactive (VAR)
±...999.9x1021
29 Get L2 Reactive Power REAL Volt-amps reactive (VAR)
±...999.9x1021
30 Get L3 Reactive Power REAL Volt-amps reactive (VAR)
±...999.9x1021
31 Get Total Reactive Power REAL Volt-amps reactive (VAR)
±...999.9x1021
32 Get L1 Apparent Power REAL Volt-amps (VA)
0.0...999.9x1022
33 Get L2 Apparent Power REAL Volt-amps (VA)
0.0...999.9x1022
34 Get L3 Apparent Power REAL Volt-amps (VA)
0.0...999.9x1022
35 Get Total Apparent Power REAL Volt-amps (VA)
0.0...999.9x1022
36 Get L1 True Power Factor REAL Percent
-100...100
37 Get L2 True Power Factor REAL Percent
-100...100
38 Get L3 True Power Factor REAL Percent
-100...100
39 Get Three Phase True REAL Percent
Power Factor
-100...100
40 Get Phase Rotation UINT 0 = None
1 = ABC
2 = ACB
41 Get Associated Base Energy Struct of:
Object Path
UINT Path to associated Base
Energy Object instance
Padded EPATH
HRB1684301-06 83
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
DNP3
The DNP3 protocol support over Ethernet is available in firmware version 2.7.4
and above for PM5560, PM5563 and PM5563RD meter models.
The Distributed Network Protocol Version 3.0 (DNP3) is a multipoint
communication protocol which specifies the coding of data and rules for
exchanging the data between a slave device and a master control device. DNP3 is
an open protocol which can be implemented on any communication device. The
DNP3 is available on Ethernet communication.
The DNP3 protocol specifies the data that can be exchanged and the form in
which they are transmitted.
For static (non-change-event) object requests, request qualifier codes 07 and 08 (limited quantity), and 17 and 28 (index) are supported.
Static object requests sent with qualifiers 07 or 08 are responded with qualifiers 00 or 01.
Maximum data link frame size (octets): Maximum application fragment size (octets):
None None
Fixed Configurable
Never
Always
84 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Sometimes
Requires application layer confirmation:
Never
Always
Sometimes
Timeouts while waiting for:
Reports binary input change events when no specific variation Reports time-tagged binary input change events when no specific
requested: variation requested:
Never Never
Never Never
Configurable Configurable
HRB1684301-06 85
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Yes
No
Sequential file transfer support:
2 07, quantity = 1 - -
60 0 Not defined - - - -
86 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Point Measurement
0 Vln a
1 Vln b
2 Vln c
3 Vln avg
4 Vll ab
5 Vll bc
6 Vll ca
7 Vll avg
8 Ia
9 Ib
10 Ic
11 I avg
12 kW a
13 kW b
14 kW c
15 kW tot
16 kVAR a
17 kVAR b
18 kVAR c
19 kVAR tot
20 kVA a
21 kVA b
22 kVA c
23 kVA tot
24 PFsign a
25 PFsign b
26 PFsign c
27 PFsign tot
30 I4
31 Freq
32 kW sd del-rec2
33 kVAR sd del-rec3
34 kVA sd del+rec3
HRB1684301-06 87
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Point Measurement
0 kWh del (Import)
Point Measurement
0 Digital input 1
1 Digital input 2
2 Digital input 3
3 Digital input 4
4 Digital output 1
5 Digital output 2
88 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
4. Click Save changes to send and save the new settings to the meter.
Firmware support
Addressing
You can use slave address 255 or the Unit ID configured in the gateway meter’s
serial settings to send a request to the gateway-enabled meter itself. Messages
addressed with other unit IDs are forwarded by the gateway meter to the RS-485
slave devices.
Broadcast messages
The gateway meter always processes broadcast messages (in other words,
messages sent to Unit ID 0). You can configure whether or not broadcast
messages are forwarded to the slave devices.
The maximum number of Modbus master TCP connections allowed for the
Ethernet gateway is configurable. It is the same as the maximum number of total
Modbus TCP/IP connections that are configured on the gateway-enabled meter.
The meter can function as an Ethernet gateway, allowing Ethernet access to serial
devices connected to the meter’s RS-485 serial communications port.
You must install the serial Modbus slave devices, configure them and connect
them to your Ethernet-connected Modbus gateway meter. Ensure that each serial
device is configured to communicate over Modbus with the same baud rate and
parity as the gateway device, and that each device, including the gateway, has a
unique unit ID.
The only configuration required for the meter to function as a gateway is to set the
serial port’s mode. You can configure other settings, depending on your
requirements and network.
NOTE: The protocol of the serial port must be set to Modbus RTU or Jbus for
the meter to function as a gateway.
HRB1684301-06 89
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Response Timeout 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, Set the time the gateway meter waits for an
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, answer from a downstream serial device
9, 10 before generating an exception response.
Delay Between 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, The minimum time in milliseconds between
Frames 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 the end of a received response and the
beginning of a new request.
NOTE: These are advanced settings that you can adjust if you have
communication errors when communicating through the gateway to the
downstream serial devices. They only apply if the meter is functioning as
a gateway, and you should only change these settings if you have an
advanced knowledge of Modbus communications and your
communications network.
The meter can function as an Ethernet gateway, allowing Ethernet access to serial
devices connected to the meter’s RS-485 serial communications port.
You must install the serial Modbus slave devices, configure them and connect
them to your Ethernet-connected Modbus gateway meter. Ensure that each serial
device is configured to communicate over Modbus with the same baud rate and
parity as the gateway device, and that each device, including the gateway, has a
unique unit ID.
The only configuration required for the meter to function as a gateway is to set the
serial port’s mode. You can configure other settings, depending on your
requirements and network.
NOTE: The protocol of the serial port must be set to Modbus RTU or Jbus for
the meter to function as a gateway.
90 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Response Timeout 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, Set the time the gateway meter waits for an
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, answer from a downstream serial device
9, 10 before generating an exception response.
Delay Between 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, The minimum time in milliseconds between
Frames 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 the end of a received response and the
beginning of a new request.
NOTE: These are advanced settings that you can adjust if you have
communication errors when communicating through the gateway to the
downstream serial devices. They only apply if the meter is functioning as
a gateway, and you should only change these settings if you have an
advanced knowledge of Modbus communications and your
communications network.
Access levels
You can set the level of access for each configured IP address, as well as for
anonymous IP addresses.
HRB1684301-06 91
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
Read-only This setting allows only the following function codes to be sent to the meter and any downstream
serial devices from the specified IP address: 01 (0x01), 02 (0x02), 03 (0x03), 04 (0x04),
07 (0x07), 08 (0x08), 11 (0x0B), 12 (0x0C), 17 (0x11), 20 (0x14), 24 (0x18), 43 (0x2B) and
100 (0x64)
Full This setting allows any Modbus function code to be sent to the meter and any downstream serial
devices from the specified IP address.
Key terms
Term Definition
Agent Software resident on the managed device which interfaces between the
device and the NMS.
Managed device Your meter in the SNMP network.
Community name/ A text string that helps authenticate requests between the managed
string device and the NMS.
92 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Term Definition
MIB A management information base which organizes the OIDs in a
hierarchical tree.
NMS A network management station, manager or client that executes
applications to monitor and control devices. An NMS must have the
standard and custom MIB files and SNMP manager software.
OID An object identifier that uniquely identifies and labels a managed object in
the MIB.
Trap receiver An NMS that is configured to receive traps and whose IP address is an
SNMP trap destination.
A. Trap receiver(s)
B. SNMP agent (meter)
C. NMS with SNMP manager software and MIB file installed
SNMP implementation
Your meter supports SNMP after you upload the meter’s MIB file into the NMS
managing your meter.
By default, SNMP communication is enabled and SNMP trapping is disabled. Use
the meter’s webpages to enable / disable SNMP and configure SNMP
parameters.
Supported requests
MIB file
The MIB file is a human-readable text file. Besides being required by your NMS,
you can use it to determine the objects the meter supports and their object IDs.
SNMP requires that you load your meter’s MIB file (available for download from
www.schneider-electric.com) into the NMS. The MIB filename is
SchneiderPM556x_Vyy_zz.MIB, where yy is the major revision and zz is the minor
revision.
Your meter is compliant with MIB-II as defined by the standard MIB file RFC 1213.
You must install RFC 1213, which is required to read basic network information for
HRB1684301-06 93
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
the meter (for example, TCP/IP traffic or number of packets received), if it is not
included with your SNMP manager software.
Community names
A community name is a text string which acts to help authenticate requests from
the NMS to your meter. There are two configurable community names on your
meter:
• Read-only Community: this community name’s initial factory-set value is
public.
• Read-write Community: this community name’s initial factory-set value is
private.
If your meter receives an incorrect community string, it generates an
AuthenticationFailure trap.
System variables
SNMP ports
Port Description
SNMP trapping
SNMP trapping allows your meter’s agent to notify the NMS of events with an
unsolicited SNMP message (a “trap” of the meter’s alarm event).
SNMP trapping is only supported on SNMP v1.
Your meter sends SNMP traps to the NMS for all high, medium and low priority
alarms configured on the meter. The trap includes information about the alarm,
94 HRB1684301-06
Communications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
such as the alarm label or description, timestamp, state, priority, value of the
parameter when the alarm occurred, and the alarm type.
Trap IP addresses
You can enter up to two IPv4 IP addresses for SNMP trap notification.
FTP
Your meter has an internal FTP server that you can use to load files, such as
custom webpages, and upgrade your meter and meter accessories.
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a standard, client-server network protocol used to
transfer files over Ethernet networks.
HRB1684301-06 95
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Communications
96 HRB1684301-06
Time and timekeeping PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Date DD/MM/YY, Set the current date using the format displayed on
MM/DD/YY, YY/ screen, where DD = day, MM = month and YY = year.
MM/DD
Time HH:MM:SS (24 Use the 24-hour format to set the current time in UTC
hour format), (GMT).
HH:MM:SS AM
or PM
Meter Time GMT, Local Select GMT to display the current time in UTC
(Greenwich Mean Time zone). To display local time, set
this parameter to Local, then use GMT Offset (h) to
display local time in the proper time zone.
GMT Offset (h) 7 ± HH.0 Available only when Meter Time is set to Local, use this
to display the local time relative to GMT. Set the sign to
plus (+) if local time is ahead of GMT, or minus (-) if
local time is behind GMT.
To configure the clock using ION Setup, see the section for your meter in the
ION Setup online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide,
available for download at www.schneider-electric.com.
HRB1684301-06 97
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Time and timekeeping
3. Use the dropdown lists to set the time and date you want to send to the meter.
NOTE: The default entry is the current date and time on the meter.
4. Click Save changes to save the time to your meter.
Time Zone Offset UTC, UTC±H Select UTC to display the current time in UTC
(Greenwich Mean Time zone).
Daylight Savings — Select the start and end date and time for
Time Begins / daylight savings time in the meter’s location.
Daylight Savings
Time Ends
98 HRB1684301-06
Logging PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Logging
Data log
The meter is shipped from the factory with data logging enabled for selected
values.
Typically, delivered energy (kWh, kVARh and kVAh) is logged by default, but you
can configure the meter to record other measurements, such as received energy,
input metering accumulations and peak demand values from previous demand
intervals.
NOTICE
DATA LOSS
Save the contents of the data log before configuring it.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in data loss.
1. Start ION Setup and open your meter in setup screens mode (View > Setup
Screens). See the ION Setup Help for instructions.
2. Double-click Data Log #1.
3. Set up the logging frequency and measurements/data to log.
4. Click Send to save the changes to the meter.
1. Start ION Setup and open your meter in data screens mode (View > Data
Screens. See the ION Setup help for instructions.
2. Double-click Data Log #1 to retrieve the records.
HRB1684301-06 99
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Logging
3. Once the records have finished uploading, right-click anywhere in the viewer
and select Export CSV from the popup menu to export the entire log.
NOTE: To export only selected records in the log, click the first record you
want to export, hold down the SHIFT key and click the last record you
want to export, then select Export CSV from the popup menu.
4. Navigate to the folder where you want to save the data log file, then click
Save.
100 HRB1684301-06
Logging PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
5. Click Save changes to send and save the new settings to the meter if you are
configuring an export schedule, or click Manual Export to export the data
logs immediately.
Parameter Description
Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the server for the data log export.
8
Server TCP Port 8 Enter the server port number for HTTP communications.
Proxy Server IP Enter the proxy server IP address, if required by your network.
Address 8
Proxy Server TCP Enter the proxy server TCP port number, if required by your network.
Port 8
PATH Enter the network path of the folder where the data logs are to be
exported.
Host Name If using a virtual host name, enter the name here.
Alarm log
Alarm records are stored in the meter’s alarm history log.
You can use the meter’s display or a web browser to view the alarm history log.
Maintenance log
The meter records maintenance-type events such as changes to meter setup.
You can use a web browser to view the contents of the maintenance log.
HRB1684301-06 101
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Inputs / outputs
Inputs / outputs
I/O ports
The meter is equipped with digital I/O ports.
The meter has:
• four (4) digital input ports (S1 to S4), and
• two (2) Form A digital output ports (D1 and D2).
After you wire the meter’s digital I/O ports, you can configure these ports so you
can use the meter to perform I/O functions.
WAGES monitoring
WAGES monitoring allows you to record and analyze all energy sources and
utilities usage.
Your system may use several different types of energy. For example, you may
consume steam or compressed air for industrial processes, electricity for lights
and computers, water for cooling and natural gas for heating. WAGES monitoring
collects the usage information from all these different energy sources to enable a
more complete energy analysis.
WAGES information can help you:
• Identify losses or inefficiencies.
• Modify demand to reduce costs.
• Optimize energy source usage.
WAGES example
102 HRB1684301-06
Inputs / outputs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
30
Option Description
Normal
Input Metering 1. Navigate to I/O configuration > Input Metering.
2. Select the input metering channel you want to configure and
click Edit.
3. Configure the input metering channel parameters as required.
4. Select the digital input you want to associate with the input
metering channel and click the arrows to add it to the assigned
inputs.
HRB1684301-06 103
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Inputs / outputs
Label — Use this field to change the default label and assign a descriptive name to this
digital input.
Control Mode Normal This field displays how the digital input functions.
• Normal: the digital input is either associated with a digital input alarm, or it is
Demand Sync not associated with another meter function. The meter counts and records
the number of incoming pulses normally.
Input Metering
• Demand Sync: the digital input is associated with one of the input sync
Multi-Tariff demand functions. The meter uses the incoming pulse to synchronize its
demand period with the external source.
• Input Metering: the digital input is associated with one of the input metering
channels. The meter counts and records the number of incoming pulses and
related consumption data associated with the pulses.
• Multi-Tariff: the digital input is associated with the multi-tariff function.
NOTE: The control mode is set in the ION Setup where you configure the
feature.
Debounce 0 to 1000 Debounce is the time delay that compensates for mechanical contact bounce.
Use this field to set how long (in milliseconds) the external signal must remain in a
certain state to be considered a valid state change. Allowable values are
increments of 10 (i.e., 10, 20, 30, etc., up to 1000 ms).
Associations — This field displays additional information if the digital input is already associated
with another meter function.
104 HRB1684301-06
Inputs / outputs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Label — This can be modified only through software. Use this field to assign names to the
digital inputs (S1 to S4).
Debounce Time (ms) 0 to 1000 Debounce is the time delay that compensates for mechanical contact bounce.
Use this field to set how long (in milliseconds) the external signal must remain in a
certain state to be considered a valid state change. Allowable values are
increments of 10 (i.e., 10, 20, 30, etc., up to 1000 ms).
Control Mode Normal This field displays how the digital input functions.
• Normal: the digital input is either associated with a digital input alarm, or it is
Demand Sync not associated with another meter function. The meter counts and records
the number of incoming pulses normally.
Input Metering
• Demand Sync: the digital input is associated with one of the input sync
Multi-Tariff demand functions. The meter uses the incoming pulse to synchronize its
demand period with the external source.
• Input Metering: the digital input is associated with one of the input metering
channels. The meter counts and records the number of incoming pulses and
related consumption data associated with the pulses.
• Multi-Tariff: the digital input is associated with the multi-tariff function.
Input metering
Your meter’s digital inputs can be used to count pulses from transducers and
convert the pulses to energy measurements.
Your meter’s input metering channels count pulses received from the digital inputs
assigned to that channel. The incoming pulses are used in calculating and
measuring consumption data (e.g., BTU, kWh, L, kg). Each channel must have the
following values configured to match the pulse data:
• Pulse Weight: the pulses per unit value.
• Unit Code: the unit of measure associated with the monitored value.
• Demand Code: for time-based values (such as kWh), this provides the
associated demand units (kW) for demand calculations; for other values
(such as kg), this can be configured to provide rate information (kg/h or kg/s).
• Mode: whether a pulse is based on a complete pulse or a transition.
For example, if each complete pulse represents 125 Wh, you can configure for Wh
pulsing as follows:
• Pulse Weight = pulses/Wh = 1/125 = 0.008
• Unit Code = Wh
• Demand Code = kW (this is automatically set)
• Mode = pulse
If you want to configure for kWh pulsing, you must adjust the pulse weight
calculation and unit code as follows:
• Pulse Weight = pulses/kWh = 1/0.125 = 8
• Unit Code = kWh
HRB1684301-06 105
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Inputs / outputs
Pulse Weight 0 to 99.99999 Use this field to specify the quantity or value
each pulse represents.
Rate Varies (based on the For time-based values (such as kWh), this
units selected) provides the associated demand units (kW)
for demand calculations. For other values
(such as kg), this can be configured to
provide rate information (kg/h).
Available Inputs / Digital input DI1 to Select the digital input from the Available
Assigned Inputs DI4 inputs box and use the right arrow button to
assign the input metering channel to that
digital input.
106 HRB1684301-06
Inputs / outputs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Pulse Weight 0 to 99.99999 Use this field to specify the quantity or value
each pulse represents.
Unit Code None, Wh, kWh, Select the unit of measurement associated
MWh, VARh, kVARh, with the monitored value.
MVARh, VAh, kVAh,
MVAh, gal, BTU, L,
m3, MCF, lbs, kg,
klbs, Therm
Demand Code Varies (based on the For time-based values (such as kWh), this
units selected) provides the associated demand units (kW)
for demand calculations. For other values
(such as kg), this can be configured to
provide rate information (kg/h).
Digital Inputs None, Digital input Select the digital input from the Available
S1 to S4 inputs box and use the right arrow button to
assign the input metering channel to that
digital input.
BTU BTU/h BTU (British thermal unit) energy measurements are set to
calculate BTUs per hour consumption rate.
L l/hr, l/min Select liters per hour or per minute consumption rate.
m3 m3/hr, m3/s, m3/m Select cubic meters per hour, per second, or per minute
consumption rate.
HRB1684301-06 107
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Inputs / outputs
A Relay
Meter 1
B Demand period (in this example,
D1 D2 900 seconds)
+ - + -
Power +
source
125 mA
40 V AC /
60 V DC -
108 HRB1684301-06
Inputs / outputs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Option Description
HRB1684301-06 109
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Inputs / outputs
Label — Use this field to change the default label and assign a
descriptive name to this digital output.
Control Mode External, Demand, Alarm, Energy This field displays how the digital output functions.
• External: the digital output is controlled remotely
either through software or by a PLC using
commands sent through communications.
• Demand: the digital output is associated with
one of the demand systems. The meter sends a
pulse to the digital output port at the end of
every demand interval.
• Alarm: the digital input is associated with the
alarm system. The meter sends a pulse to the
digital output port when the alarm is triggered.
• Energy: The digital output is associated with
energy pulsing. When this mode is selected,
you can select the energy parameter and the
set the pulse rate (pulses/kW).
NOTE: The control mode is set in the ION Setup
where you configure the feature.
Behavior Mode Normal, Timed, Coil Hold • Normal: this mode applies when control mode is
set to External or Alarm. The digital output
remains in the ON state until an OFF command
is sent by the computer or PLC.
• Timed: the digital output remains ON for the
period defined by the On Time setup register.
• Coil Hold: this mode applies when control mode
is set to External or Alarm. For a unary alarm
that is associated with a digital output, you must
set Behavior Mode to Coil Hold. The output
turns on when the “energize” command is
received and turns off when the “coil hold
release” command is received. In the event of a
control power loss, the output remembers and
returns to the state it was in when control power
was lost.
On Time (s) 0 to 9999 This setting defines the pulse width (ON time) in
seconds.
Associations — This field displays additional information if the digital
output is already associated with another meter
function.
110 HRB1684301-06
Inputs / outputs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Control Mode External, Demand Sync, Alarm, Energy This field displays how the digital output functions.
• External: the digital output is controlled remotely
either through software or by a PLC using
commands sent through communications.
• Demand Sync: the digital output is associated
with one of the demand systems. The meter
sends a pulse to the digital output port at the
end of every demand interval.
• Alarm: the digital input is associated with the
alarm system. The meter sends a pulse to the
digital output port when the alarm is triggered.
• Energy: The digital output is associated with
energy pulsing. When this mode is selected,
you can select the energy parameter and the
set the pulse rate (pulses/kW).
Behavior Mode Normal, Timed, Coil Hold • Normal: this mode applies when control mode is
set to External or Alarm. The digital output
remains in the ON state until an OFF command
is sent by the computer or PLC.
• Timed: the digital output remains ON for the
period defined by the On Time setup register.
• Coil Hold: this mode applies when control mode
is set to External or Alarm. For a unary alarm
that is associated with a digital output, you must
set Behavior Mode to Coil Hold. The output
turns on when the “energize” command is
received and turns off when the “coil hold
release” command is received. In the event of a
control power loss, the output remembers and
returns to the state it was in when control power
was lost.
On Time (s) 0 to 9999 This setting defines the pulse width (ON time) in
seconds.
Select Dmd System Power, Current, Input Metering Applies when Control Mode is set to Demand Sync.
Select the demand system to monitor.
Select Alarms All available alarms Applies when Control Mode is set to Alarm. Select
one or more alarms to monitor.
Energy pulsing
You can configure the meter’s energy pulsing LED or digital output for energy
pulsing applications.
When the LED is set to energy pulsing, the meter sends a readable pulse or signal
based on the measured energy. This pulse can be used for accuracy verification
or as an input to another energy monitoring system. You must calculate your pulse
values as either pulses per kWh or as kWh per pulse, as defined by your meter,
and set the energy value as delivered or received active, reactive, or apparent
energy.
HRB1684301-06 111
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Inputs / outputs
Pulses per k__h 1 to 9999999 When configured for energy pulsing, this
setting defines how many pulses are
sent to the LED for every 1 kWh, 1
kVARh or 1kVAh accumulated energy.
This setting is ignored when the LED
mode is set to Alarm.
Channel Active Del, Select which accumulated energy
channel to monitor and use for energy
Active Rec, pulsing. This setting is ignored when the
LED mode is set to Alarm.
Active Del + Rec,
Reactive Del,
Reactive Rec,
Apparent Del,
Apparent Rec,
Configuring the alarm / energy pulsing LED or digital output for energy pulsing using
ION Setup
You can use ION Setup to configure your meter’s alarm / energy pulsing LED or
digital output for energy pulsing.
NOTE: The alarm / energy pulsing LED on the PM5561 is permanently set for
energy pulsing and cannot be disabled or used for alarms.
112 HRB1684301-06
Inputs / outputs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Pulse rate (pulses/kW) 1 to 9999999 When configured for energy pulsing, this defines how
many pulses are sent to the LED for every 1 kWh, 1
kVARh or 1kVAh of accumulated energy.
Parameter Active Energy Delivered Select which accumulated energy channel to monitor
and use for energy pulsing.
Active Energy Received
HRB1684301-06 113
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Resets
Resets
Meter resets
Resets allow you to clear various accumulated parameters stored on your meter
or reinitialize the meter or meter accessories.
Meter resets clear your meter’s onboard data logs and other related information.
Resets are typically performed after you make changes to the meter’s basic setup
parameters (such as frequency, VT/PT or CT settings) to clear invalid or obsolete
data in preparation for putting the meter into active service.
Meter Initialization
Meter Initialization is a special command that clears the meter’s logged data,
counters and timers.
It is common practice to initialize the meter after its configuration is completed,
before adding it to an energy management system.
After configuring all the meter setup parameters, navigate through the different
meter display screens and make sure the displayed data is valid then perform
meter initialization.
Option Description
Meter Initialization Clears all data listed in this table (energy, demand, min/max
values, counters, logs, timers and input metering data).
Alarm Counts & Logs Clears all the alarm counters and alarm logs.
I/O Counts & Timers Clears all the I/O counters and resets all the timers.
Input Metering Clears all input metering energy data.
114 HRB1684301-06
Resets PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Energy Accumulated Clears all accumulated energy values (kWh, kVARh, kVAh).
Demand Power, Current, Input Metering Select which demand registers to clear (power demand, current demand or
input metering demand).
Alarms Event Queue Clears the alarm event queue register (active alarms list).
Counters Select Counters and then select which alarm counter to clear. See the
Alarm counter reset options table.
Digital Inputs Timers Select Timers then select which digital input timer to clear (chose all or
individual digital input timers): All Dig In Timers, Digital Input DI1, Digital
Input DI2, Digital Input DI3, Digital Input DI4
Counters Select Counters then select which digital input counter to clear (chose all
or individual digital input timers): All Dig In Counters, Digital Input DI1,
Digital Input DI2, Digital Input DI3, Digital Input DI4
Digital Outputs Timers Select Timers then select which digital output timer to clear (chose all or
individual digital input timers): All Dig Out Timers, Digital Output DO1,
Digital Output DO2
Counters Select Counters then select which digital output counter to clear (chose all
or individual digital input timers): All Dig Out Counters, Digital Output DO1,
Digital Output DO2
Active Load Timer — Clears and restarts the load operation timer.
Input Metering Reset All InptMtr Select which input metering channel (InpMtr Chan) to clear (chose all or
individual input metering channels).
Reset InpMtr Chan 1
To perform resets using ION Setup, see the “PM5500” topic in the ION Setup
online help or in the ION Setup device configuration guide, available from
www.schneider-electric.com.
HRB1684301-06 115
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
Alarms
Alarms overview
An alarm is the meter’s means of notifying you when an alarm condition is
detected, such as an error or an event that falls outside of normal operating
conditions.
Alarms are typically setpoint-driven and can be programmed to monitor certain
behaviors, events or unwanted conditions in your electrical system.
You can configure your meter to generate and display high, medium and low
priority alarms when predefined events are detected in the meter’s measured
values or operating states. Your meter also logs the alarm event information.
The meter ships with some alarms already enabled from the factory. Other alarms
need to be configured before the meter can generate alarms.
Customize meter alarms as required, such as changing the priority. You can also
create custom alarms using the advanced features of your meter.
Alarm types
Your meters supports a number of different alarm types.
Type Number
Unary 4
Digital 4
Standard 29
Logic 10
Custom 5
Unary alarms
A unary alarm is the simplest type of alarm — it monitors a single behavior, event
or condition.
Digital alarms
Digital alarms monitor the ON or OFF state of the meter’s digital / status inputs.
116 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
1
∆T1 ∆T2
0
∆T3
EV1 EV2
ΔT1 Pickup time delay (in seconds) ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
NOTE: To prevent filling the alarm log with nuisance alarm trips, the digital
alarm is automatically disabled if the digital / status input changes state more
than 4 times in one second or more than 10 times in ten seconds. In this case,
you must re-enable the alarm using the display or ION Setup.
Standard alarms
Standard alarms are setpoint-driven alarms which monitor certain behaviors,
events or unwanted conditions in your electrical system.
Standard alarms have a detection rate equal to the 50/60 meter cycle, which is
nominally 1 second if the meter’s frequency setting is configured to match the
system frequency (50 or 60 Hz).
Many of the standard alarms are three-phase alarms. Alarm setpoints are
evaluated for each of the three phases individually, but the alarm is reported as a
single alarm. The alarm pickup occurs when the first phase exceeds the alarm
pickup magnitude for the pickup time delay. The alarm is active as long as any
phase remains in an alarm state. The alarm dropout occurs when the last phase
drops below the dropout magnitude for the dropout time delay.
HRB1684301-06 117
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
The setpoint condition ends when the magnitude of the signal being monitored
crosses the limit specified by dropout setpoint setting and stays within that limit for
a minimum time period specified by dropout time delay setting.
Over setpoint
When the value rises above the pickup setpoint setting and remains there long
enough to satisfy the pickup time delay period (ΔT1), the alarm condition is set to
ON. When the value falls below the dropout setpoint setting and remains there
long enough to satisfy the dropout time delay period (ΔT2), the alarm condition is
set to OFF.
A Pickup setpoint
B Dropout setpoint
Max2
Max1 ΔT1 Pickup time delay period (in seconds)
∆T3
EV2 End of alarm condition
ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
EV1 EV2
Max1 Maximum value recorded during pickup period
The meter records the date and time when the alarm event starts (EV1) and when
it ends (EV2). The meter also performs any task assigned to the event, such as
operating a digital output. The meter also records maximum values (Max1, Max2)
before, during or after the alarm period.
Under setpoint
When the value falls below the pickup setpoint setting and remains there long
enough to satisfy the pickup time delay period (ΔT1), the alarm condition is set to
ON. When the value rises above the dropout setpoint setting and remains there
long enough to satisfy the dropout time delay period (ΔT2), the alarm condition is
set to OFF.
A Pickup setpoint
∆T3 B Dropout setpoint
The meter records the date and time when the alarm event starts (EV1) and when
it ends (EV2). The meter also performs any task assigned to the event, such as
operating a digital output. The meter also records minimum values (Min1, Min2)
before, during or after the alarm period.
118 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
The maximum setpoint value you can enter for some of the standard alarms
depends on the voltage transformer ratio (VT ratio), current transformer ratio (CT
ratio), system type (i.e., number of phases) and/or the maximum voltage and
maximum current limits programmed at the factory.
NOTE: VT ratio is the VT primary divided by the VT secondary and CT ratio is
the CT primary divided by the CT secondary.
Over Present Active Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Last Active Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Predicted Active Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Present Reactive Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Last Reactive Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Predicted Reactive Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Present Apparent Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Last Apparent Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
Over Predicted Apparent Power Demand (maximum voltage) x (maximum current) x (number of phases)
HRB1684301-06 119
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
Leading True PF Lead PF, True -1.00 to -0.01 and 0.01 to 1.00 —
Lagging True PF Lag PF, True -1.00 to -0.01 and 0.01 to 1.00 —
Leading Disp PF Lead PF, Disp -1.00 to -0.01 and 0.01 to 1.00 —
Lagging Disp PF Lag PF, Disp -1.00 to -0.01 and 0.01 to 1.00 —
Over Present Active Power Over kW Dmd, Pres 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kW
Demand
Over Last Active Power Over kW Dmd, Last 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kW
Demand
Over Predicted Active Power Over kW Dmd, Pred 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kW
Demand
Over Present Reactive Over kVAR Dmd, Pres 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVAR
Power Demand
Over Last Reactive Power Over kVAR Dmd, Last 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVAR
Demand
Over Predicted Reactive Over kVAR Dmd, Pred 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVAR
Power Demand
Over Present Apparent Over kVA Dmd, Pres 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVA
Power Demand
Over Last Apparent Power Over kVA Dmd, Last 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVA
Demand
Over Predicted Apparent Over kVA Dmd, Pred 0.0 to 9999999.0 0 to 9999999 kVA
Power Demand
Over Frequency Over Frequency 0.000 to 99.000 Hz
II 0 to -1 Leading (capacitive)
I 0 to 1 Lagging (inductive)
IV 1 to 0 Leading (capacitive)
Leading PF alarm
120 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
0
IV
-1
I ∆T1
0
III
+1
∆T2
∆T3
II
0
EV1 EV2
ΔT1 Pickup delay period (in seconds) ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
Lagging PF alarm
0
IV ∆T3
-1
I ∆T2
0
III
+1 ∆T1
II
0
EV1 EV2
ΔT1 Pickup delay period (in seconds) ΔT3 Alarm duration (in seconds)
Logic alarms
A logic alarm is used to monitor up to four different inputs or parameters.
The logic alarm is tripped when the individual states of all the inputs (A, B, C, D)
cause the output (Y) of a logic operation to be true.
HRB1684301-06 121
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
Custom alarms
Custom alarms (Cust1s) are setpoint-driven alarms, similar to the standard (1-
Sec) alarms.
A custom alarm’s input parameters and setpoint subtypes can only be configured
using software.
122 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Max Freq Hz
Alarm priorities
Each alarm has a priority level that you can use to distinguish between events that
require immediate action and those that do not require action.
High Blinks while the alarm is Blinks while the alarm is Click Details to display Recorded in alarm log.
active. active. Alarm icon remains what caused the alarm to
displayed until pickup or drop off. Click
acknowledged. Ack to acknowledge the
alarm.
Medium Blinks while the alarm is Blinks while the alarm is Click Details to display Recorded in alarm log.
active. active. what caused the alarm to
pickup or drop off.
Low Blinks while the alarm is Blinks while the alarm is Click Details to display Recorded in alarm log.
active. active. what caused the alarm to
pickup or drop off.
NOTE: The alarm LED notification only occurs if the alarm / energy pulsing
LED is configured for alarming.
HRB1684301-06 123
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
NOTICE
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Verify all alarm settings are correct and make adjustments as necessary.
• Re-enable all configured alarms.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in incorrect alarm functions.
Built-in error-checking
ION Setup dynamically checks incorrect setup combinations. When you enable an
alarm, you must set up the pickup and dropout limits to acceptable values first in
order to exit the setup screen.
1. Navigate to the alarms setup menu screens and select the alarm you want to
set up.
2. Configure the setup parameters as explained in the different alarm setup
sections.
NOTE: If you used ION Setup to program decimal values on a standard
(1-Sec) alarm, do not use the meter display to make subsequent changes
to any alarm parameters (including enable/disable), as doing so will
cause removal of all decimals previously programmed through ION
Setup.
3. Click Yes to save the changes to the meter when prompted.
124 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification
options.
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None Select the digital output(s) you want to
control when the alarm is triggered.
Digital Output D1
Digital Output D2
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification
options.
Pickup Setpoint (Setpoint Pickup) On, Off Use this setting to control when to trip the
alarm, based on the state of the digital input
(On or Off).
Pickup Time Delay (Delay) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
digital input must be in the alarm pickup
state before the alarm is tripped.
Dropout Time Delay (Setpoint Dropout 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
Delay) digital input must be out of the alarm pickup
state before the alarm turns off.
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None Select the digital output(s) you want to
control when the alarm is triggered.
Digital Output D1
Digital Output D2
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification
options.
Pickup Setpoint (Pickup Limit) Varies depending on the standard alarm you This is the value (magnitude) you define as
are setting up the setpoint limit for triggering the alarm. For
“over” conditions, this means the value has
gone above the Pickup limit. For “under”
conditions, this means the value has gone
below the Pickup limit.
HRB1684301-06 125
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
Pickup Time Delay (Delay) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
signal must stay above the pickup setpoint
(for “over” conditions), or below the pickup
setpoint (for “under” conditions) before the
alarm is tripped.
Dropout Setpoint (Dropout Limit) Varies depending on the standard alarm you This is the value (magnitude) you define as
are setting up the limit for dropping out of the alarm
condition. For “over” conditions, this means
the value has gone below the Dropout limit.
For “under” conditions, this means the value
has gone above the Pickup limit.
Dropout Time Delay (Delay) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the
signal must stay below the dropout setpoint
(for “over” conditions), or above the dropout
setpoint (for “under” conditions) before the
alarm condition is ended.
PU Set Point Lead/Lag (Lead, Lag) Lead or Lag Applies to PF (power factor) alarms only.
Use this to set the PF value and quadrant to
set the pickup setpoint for an over PF
condition (PF Leading) or under PF
condition (PF Lagging).
DO Set Point Lead/Lag (Lead, Lag) Lead or Lag Applies to PF (power factor) alarms only.
Use this to set the PF value and quadrant to
set the dropout setpoint for an over PF
condition (PF Leading) or under PF
condition (PF Lagging).
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None Select the digital output(s) you want to
control when the alarm is triggered.
Digital Output D1
Digital Output D2
1. Select the logic alarm you want to set up, then click Edit.
2. Select the alarms you want to use as inputs to the logic alarm.
3. Click the double-arrow button to move the selected alarm(s) to the Selected
(max 4) box, then click OK.
4. Configure the rest of the alarm setup parameters.
5. Click OK then Send to save your changes to the meter.
Label Logic Alarm 1 to Logic Alarm 10 ION Setup lets you modify the default label so it more clearly
(default labels) identifies your logic alarm. You can only use letters, numbers and
underscores. Spaces are not allowed.
Type AND Output of AND operation is True only if all inputs are True.
NAND Output of NAND operation is True if one or more inputs are False.
126 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
NOR Output of NOR operation is True only if all inputs are False.
XOR Output of XOR operation is True if only one input is True, and all
other inputs are False.
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification options.
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None, Select the digital output(s) you want to control when the alarm is
triggered.
Digital Output D1,
Both the meter and ION Setup have error-checking provisions, and alert you with
an error message if there is an error in the logic alarm setup.
You are alerted if the following actions are attempted:
• The output of a logic alarm is used as an input to itself.
• The same source is duplicated as another input on the same logic alarm.
• The source register used is invalid or is a nonexistent parameter.
1. Select the custom alarm you want to set up, then click Enable to display the
available setup options.
2. Use the dropdown list to select the parameter you want to set for your custom
alarm.
3. Use the Label box to define a name for your custom alarm.
4. Use the dropdown list to select the setpoint condition you want to monitor:
– Over: Alarm condition occurs when the value goes above the pickup
setpoint setting.
– Under: Alarm condition occurs when the value goes below the pickup
setpoint setting.
– Over (absolute): Alarm condition occurs when the absolute value goes
above the pickup setpoint setting.
– Under (absolute): Alarm condition occurs when the absolute value goes
below the pickup setpoint setting.
5. Configure the rest of the alarm setup parameters.
6. Click OK then Send to save your changes to the meter
Setpoint Pickup Varies depending on the custom This is the value (magnitude) you define as the setpoint limit for
alarm you are setting up triggering the alarm. For “over” conditions, this means the value has
gone above the Pickup limit. For “under” conditions, this means the
value has gone below the Pickup limit.
Delay (Setpoint Pickup) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the signal must stay above
the pickup setpoint (for “over” conditions), or below the pickup
setpoint (for “under” conditions) before the alarm is tripped.
HRB1684301-06 127
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
Setpoint Dropout Varies depending on the custom This is the value (magnitude) you define as the limit for dropping out
alarm you are setting up of the alarm condition. For “over” conditions, this means the value
has gone below the Dropout limit. For “under” conditions, this
means the value has gone above the Pickup limit.
Delay (Setpoint Dropout) 0 to 999999 This specifies the number of seconds the signal must stay below
the dropout setpoint (for “over” conditions), or above the dropout
setpoint (for “under” conditions) before the alarm condition is ended.
Priority High, Medium, Low, None This sets the alarm priority and notification options.
Select Dig Output (Outputs) None, Select the digital output(s) you want to control when the alarm is
triggered.
Digital Output D1,
1. Open ION Setup and connect to your meter. See the ION Setup Help for
instructions.
2. Navigate to I/O configuration > Energy Pulsing.
3. Select Front Panel LED and click Edit.
4. Set the control mode to Alarm.
5. Click Send to save your changes.
128 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Alarm icon
When a low, medium or high priority alarm is tripped, this symbol appears at the
top right corner of the display screen, indicating that an alarm is active:
For high priority alarms, the alarm icon remains displayed until you acknowledge
the alarm.
Alarm screens
You can use the display buttons to navigate to the alarm setup or display screens.
Active alarms
When a pickup event occurs, the active alarm list appears on the meter display’s
Active Alarms screen. Press Detail to see more event information.
Alarm details
Details about the alarms can be viewed using:
• the active alarms (Active), alarm history (Hist), alarm counters (Count) and
unacknowledged alarms (Unack) screens on the meter display, or
• the Active Alarms and Alarm History screens on the meter webpages.
Email on alarm
You can configure the meter to send an email or email-to-text message when
alarm conditions are detected, and set the alarm types and priorities that trigger
the email.
Both the email and the text messages provide the label and the address of the
meter’s main webpage.
• The text message notifies you that there is an alarm condition. You can then
view the active alarms on the meter webpages for details.
• The email message contains additional information about the alarm condition,
such as the alarm name, type, value, priority, and date and time.
In addition, if the connection to the email server is lost, the meter sends a
message once the connection is reestablished so you can check if you missed
any alarm notifications.
HRB1684301-06 129
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
Example email
130 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
C When the email hold time or the maximum emails per message is reached,
whichever is first, the meter sends an email with the details for all alarms
that have occurred since the first alarm.
A A new alarm occurs on the meter. The meter sends a text message to
inform you of the alarm.
B The meter starts counting the email hold time and the maximum emails per
message. No new texts are sent for alarms that occur during this period.
C When the email hold time or the maximum emails per message is reached,
whichever is first, the meter sends an email with the details for all alarms
that have occurred since the first alarm.
HRB1684301-06 131
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
In order to configure the feature, you need the connection information for your
SMTP server, available from your network administrator.
NOTE: The email is sent in the language set for the Product Master account
on the meter webpages.
SMTP Server IP — Enter the IP address of the SMTP server used to send
address the email, available from your network administrator
SMTP Port — The port on the SMTP server that the meter the email
Number to
SMTP Server Yes / No Click Yes if the SMTP server requires login then type in
Requires Login the username and password for the server
Max Email Hold 1 – 300 The maximum time, in seconds, that the meter waits
Time before sending an email. After the max email hold time
elapses, the meter sends any accrued alarms even if
there are less than the Max Alarms per Email.
Server 30 – 600 The maximum time, in seconds, that the meter tries to
Connection connect to the SMTP server.
Timeout
Email Retry 1 – 100 The number of times the meter tries to send an email if
Attempts the first attempt is unsuccessful.
132 HRB1684301-06
Alarms PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
HRB1684301-06 133
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Alarms
134 HRB1684301-06
Multi-tariffs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Multi-tariffs
Multi-tariff
The multi-tariff feature allows you to set up different tariffs for storing energy
values.
The energy values for different tariffs are stored in registers that correspond to
each of those tariffs.
Multi-tariff example
The multi-tariff feature can be used when a utility has set up tariff schedules with
different rates based on what day or time of day energy is consumed.
Power
Time
Cost
T1 T2 T3 T4
T1 T2 T3 T4
In the above illustration, the area under the power curve equals the energy
consumed.
Typically, the utility sets tariff schedules so the cost of energy is higher during high
demand or high energy consumption times. How these “tariff energy containers”
are configured determines how fast these containers fill, which correlates to
increasing energy costs. The price per kWh is lowest at tariff T1 and highest at
tariff T2.
Multi-tariff implementation
The meter supports configuration of up to 8 different tariffs to measure and
monitor energy usage that can be used in billing or cost applications.
There are different tariff modes you can use to determine what tariff is applied and
when: Command mode, Time of Day mode, and Input mode.
HRB1684301-06 135
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Multi-tariffs
136 HRB1684301-06
Multi-tariffs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Depending on how you configure the tariffs and the maximum number of tariffs
supported by your meter, you may not be able to assign tariffs for the entire year,
potentially leaving time gaps that do not have any tariff assigned to them.
1 — 1 (digital input 1)
T1 N/A 0 0 0
T2 N/A 0 0 1
T3 N/A 0 1 0
T4 N/A 0 1 1
T5 N/A 1 0 0
T6 N/A 1 0 1
HRB1684301-06 137
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Multi-tariffs
T7 N/A 1 1 0
T8 N/A 1 1 1
NOTE: Digital input configuration 0000 means there are no active tariffs (all
tariffs are disabled).
NOTE: Any configuration above T8 (i.e., 1001 and higher) is invalid and
therefore ignored by the meter (the active tariff does not change).
None 0 0 0 0
T1 0 0 0 1
T2 0 0 1 0
T3 0 0 1 1
T4 0 1 0 0
T5 0 1 0 1
T6 0 1 1 0
T7 0 1 1 1
T8 1 0 0 0
Tariff setup
You can change tariffs and the tariff mode using the display and/or ION Setup.
You can change the tariff mode using the display. You can configure input mode
and time of day mode using the display or ION Setup. It is recommended that you
use ION Setup to configure time of day mode.
The active tariff is controlled based on the tariff mode.
• When the meter is set to command mode for tariffs, the active tariff is
controlled by Modbus commands sent from your energy management system
or other Modbus master.
• When the meter is set to input mode for tariffs, the active tariff is controlled by
the status of the digital inputs.
• When the meter is set to time of day mode for tariffs, the active tariff is
controlled by the day type, the start and end times, and the start and end
dates.
138 HRB1684301-06
Multi-tariffs PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
HRB1684301-06 139
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Measurements
Measurements
Instantaneous measurements
The meter provides highly accurate 1-second measurements.
These measurements include true RMS, per phase and total for:
• 3-phase voltage (line-to-line, line-to-neutral)
• 3-phase current, neutral and ground current
• Active (kW), reactive (kVAR) and apparent (kVA) power
• True PF (power factor)
• Displacement PF
• System frequency
• Voltage (line-to-line, line-to-neutral) and current unbalance
The voltage and current inputs are continuously monitored at a sampling rate of
128 points per cycle. This amount of resolution helps enable the meter to provide
reliable measurements and calculated electrical values for various commercial,
buildings and industrial applications.
Energy measurements
The meter provides fully bi-directional, 4-quadrant, Class 0.2S accurate energy
metering.
The meter stores all accumulated active, reactive and apparent energy
measurements in nonvolatile memory:
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh (delivered and received)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh net (delivered - received)
• kWh, kVARh, kVAh absolute (delivered + received)
Energy registers can be logged automatically on a programmed schedule. All
energy parameters represent the total for all three phases.
Min/max values
When the readings reach their lowest or highest value, the meter updates and
saves these min/max (minimum and maximum) quantities in non-volatile memory.
The meter’s real-time readings are updated once every 50 cycles for 50 Hz
systems, or once every 60 cycles for 60 Hz systems.
Demand measurements
The meter provides present, last, predicted and peak (maximum) demand, and a
date/timestamp when the peak demand occurred.
The meter supports standard demand calculation methods, including sliding block,
fixed block, rolling block, thermal and synchronized.
Peak demand registers can be reset manually (password protected) or logged and
reset automatically on a programmed schedule.
Demand measurements include:
• kW, kVAR, kVA demand total and per phase
• Amps demand average, per phase and neutral (4th CT)
140 HRB1684301-06
Measurements PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Power demand
Power demand is a measure of average power consumption over a fixed time
interval.
NOTE: If not specified, references to demand are assumed to mean power
demand.
The meter measures instantaneous consumption and can calculate demand using
various methods.
For block interval demand method types, you specify a period of time interval (or
block) that the meter uses for the demand calculation.
Select/configure how the meter handles that interval from one of these different
methods:
Type Description
Timed Sliding Block Select an interval from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1-minute increments). If
the interval is between 1 and 15 minutes, the demand calculation
updates every 15 seconds. If the interval is between 16 and 60
minutes, the demand calculation updates every 60 seconds. The
meter displays the demand value for the last completed interval.
Timed Block Select an interval from 1 to 60 minutes (in 1-minute increments). The
meter calculates and updates the demand at the end of each
interval.
Timed Rolling Block Select an interval and a subinterval. The subinterval must divide
evenly into the interval (for example, three 5-minute subintervals for
a 15-minute interval). Demand is updated at the end of each
subinterval. The meter displays the demand value for the last
completed interval.
The following illustration shows the different ways power demand is calculated
using the block interval method. In this example, the interval is set to 15 minutes.
HRB1684301-06 141
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Measurements
Time (sec)
15 30 45 60 . . .
Timed Block
Demand value is
the average for the
Calculation updates at
last completed
the end of the interval
interval
Time
(min)
15 30 45
Time
(min)
15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Synchronized demand
Type Description
Input synchronized This method allows you to synchronize the demand interval of your meter
demand with an external digital pulse source (such as another meter’s digital
output) connected to your meter's digital input. This helps synchronize
your meter to the same time interval as the other meter for each demand
calculation.
Command This method allows you to synchronize the demand intervals of multiple
synchronized demand meters on a communications network. For example, if a programmable
logic controller (PLC) input is monitoring a pulse at the end of a demand
interval on a utility revenue meter, you can program the PLC to issue a
command to multiple meters whenever the utility meter starts a new
demand interval. Each time the command is issued, the demand readings
of each meter are calculated for the same interval.
Clock synchronized This method allows you to synchronize the demand interval to the meter’s
demand internal real-time clock. This helps you synchronize the demand to a
particular time, typically on the hour (for example, at 12:00 am). If you
select another time of day when the demand intervals are to be
synchronized, the time must be specified in minutes from midnight. For
example, to synchronize at 8:00 am, select 480 minutes.
NOTE: For these demand types, you can choose block or rolling block
options. If you select a rolling block demand option, you need to specify a
subinterval.
142 HRB1684301-06
Measurements PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Thermal demand
The following illustration shows the thermal demand calculation. In this example,
the interval is set to 15 minutes. The interval is a window of time that moves
across the timeline. The calculation updates at the end of each interval.
99%
90% Last completed
demand interval
% of Load
Time
(minutes)
15-minute next
interval 15-minute
interval
Current demand
The meter calculates current demand using the block interval, synchronized or
thermal demand methods.
You can set the demand interval from 1 to 60 minutes in 1 minute increments (for
example, 15 minutes).
Predicted demand
The meter calculates predicted demand for the end of the present interval for kW,
kVAR, and kVA demand, taking into account the energy consumption so far within
the present (partial) interval and the present rate of consumption.
Predicated demand is updated according to the update rate of your meter.
The following illustration shows how a change in load can affect predicted demand
for the interval. In this example, the interval is set to 15 minutes.
HRB1684301-06 143
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Measurements
Peak demand
The meter records the peak (or maximum) values for kWD, kVARD, and kVAD
power (or peak demand).
The peak for each value is the highest average reading since the meter was last
reset. These values are maintained in the meter’s non-volatile memory.
The meter also stores the date and time when the peak demand occurred. In
addition to the peak demand, the meter also stores the coinciding average 3-
phase power factor. The average 3-phase power factor is defined as “demand kW/
demand kVA” for the peak demand interval.
144 HRB1684301-06
Measurements PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
5. Move the cursor to point to the parameter you want to modify, then press
Edit.
Values Description
Method
Timed Sliding Block Select the appropriate demand calculation
method for your needs
Timed Block
Thermal
Interval
1–60 Set the demand interval, in minutes.
Subinterval
1–60 Applies only to rolling block methods.
Digital Output D2
Digital Input S3
Digital Input S4
HRB1684301-06 145
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Measurements
Current and voltage in phase (resistive) Current leads voltage (capacitive) Current lags voltage (inductive)
146 HRB1684301-06
Measurements PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
+Q
(+kVAR, +kVARh)
Imported/delivered
)
Ap
VA
pa
(
er
re
w
nt
po
po
nt
w
re
er
pa
(V
Ap
A)
Active power (W) Active power (W)
Exported/received Imported/delivered
-P +P
(-kW, -kWh) 180° 0° (+kW, +kWh)
Active power (W) Active power (W)
Exported/received
Exported/received
A)
Ap
(V
p
ar
er
en
w
po
tp
ow
nt
re
er
pa
(V
Ap
A)
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
PF lagging PF leading
Power factor sign convention: Power factor sign convention:
IEEE = − IEEE = +
IEC = − IEC = +
270°
-Q
(-kVAR, -kVARh)
Power flow
Positive real power P(+) flows from the power source to the load. Negative real
power P(-) flows from the load to the power source.
A purely resistive load has no reactive components, so its power factor is 1 (PF =
1, or unity power factor). Inductive or capacitive loads introduce a reactive power
(Q) component to the circuit which causes the PF to become closer to zero.
The meter supports true power factor and displacement power factor values:
• True power factor includes harmonic content.
• Displacement power factor only considers the fundamental frequency.
NOTE: Unless specified, the power factor displayed by the meter is true power
factor.
HRB1684301-06 147
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Measurements
• Quadrant 1 and 4: Positive real power (+kW), the PF sign is positive (+).
• Quadrant 2 and 3: Negative real power (-kW), the PF sign is negative (-).
PF sign is correlates with the PF lead/lag convention, in other words, the effective
load type (inductive or capacitive):
• For a capacitive load (PF leading, quadrant 2 and 4), the PF sign is positive
(+).
• For an inductive load (PF lagging, quadrant 1 and 3), the PF sign is negative
(-).
Power factor in IEC and lead/lag (IEEE) formats: Float32 and Int16U registers
The meter provides total power factor in IEC and lead/lag (IEEE) formats in both
Float32 and Int16U data types. You can use these registers to bring power factor
information into third-party software. These registers are interpreted using the
standard IEC and IEEE sign conventions.
NOTE: For information on how to calculate actual power factor values from
the values in Int16U registers, see your meter’s Modbus register list, available
from www.schneider-electric.com.
The meter also provides PF information (including sign and quadrant) in single
floating point registers for each of the PF values (for example, per-phase and total
values for true and displacement PF, and associated minimums and maximums).
The meter performs a simple algorithm to the PF value then stores it in the
appropriate PF register.
The meter and software (such as Power Monitoring Expert or ION Setup) interpret
these PF registers for reporting or data entry fields according to the following
diagram:
148 HRB1684301-06
Measurements PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
-0.5 +0.5
Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1
-1 ≤ PF ≤ 0 0 ≤ PF ≤ 1
-1 +1
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
-1 ≤ PF ≤ 0 0 ≤ PF ≤ 1
-0.5 +0.5
PF value 0 to -1 -1 to 0 0 to +1 +1 to 0
0 -1 0 +1 0
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1 Quadrant 4
-2 -1 0 +1 +2
PF register -2 to -1 -1 to 0 0 to +1 +1 to +2
0 0
-0.5 +0.5
Quadrant 2 Quadrant 1
-1 ≤ PF register ≤ 0 0 ≤ PF register ≤ 1
-1 +1
Quadrant 3 Quadrant 4
-2 ≤ PF register ≤ -1 2 ≤ PF register ≤ 1
-1.5 +1.5
-2 +2
The PF value is calculated from the PF register value using the following formulas:
HRB1684301-06 149
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Measurements
Timers
The meter supports an I/O timer, active load timer and an operating timer.
Use the meter display to navigate to the Timer and I/O screens to view timer
information.
Operating Timer
The operating timer (Timer > Oper) keeps track of how long the meter has been
powered up.
Load Timer
The load timer keeps track of how much time the input current exceeds the
specified load timer setpoint current.
I/O timer
The I/O timer shows how long an input or output has been ON.
150 HRB1684301-06
Power quality PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Power quality
Power quality measurements
The meter provides complete harmonic distortion metering, recording and real-
time reporting, up to the 63rd harmonic for all voltage and current inputs.
The following power quality measurements are available:
• Individual harmonics (odd harmonics up to 63rd)
• Total harmonic distortion (THD, thd) for current and voltage (line-to-line, line-
to neutral)
• Total demand distortion (TDD)
• K-factor, Crest factor
• Neutral current metering and ground current calculation
The following harmonics data is available on the display:
• Numeric magnitude and angle of the fundamental (first) harmonic.
• Graphical display of the 3rd to 31st harmonics, expressed as a percentage of
the fundamental harmonic.
Harmonics overview
Harmonics are integer multiples of the fundamental frequency of the power
system.
Harmonics information is valuable for power quality analysis, determining properly
rated transformers, maintenance and troubleshooting. Evaluation of harmonics is
required for compliance to system power quality standards such as EN50160 and
meter power quality standards such as IEC 61000-4-30.
Harmonics measurements include per-phase magnitudes and angles (relative to
the fundamental frequency of the phase A voltage) for the fundamental and higher
order harmonics relative to the fundamental frequency. The meter’s power system
setting defines which phases are present and determines how line-to-line or line-
to-neutral voltage harmonics and current harmonics are calculated.
Harmonics are used to identify whether the supplied system power meets required
power quality standards, or if non-linear loads are affecting your power system.
Power system harmonics can cause current flow on the neutral conductor, and
damage to equipment such as increased heating in electric motors. Power
conditioners or harmonic filters can be used to minimize unwanted harmonics.
C = Crest factor
Vpeak
C= Vpeak = Voltage peak
VRMS
VRMS = Voltage RMS
HRB1684301-06 151
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Power quality
K-factor
K-factor relates the heating effect of a distorted current in a transformer to a
sinusoidal current with the same RMS magnitude — it describes a transformer’s
ability to serve non-linear loads without exceeding rated temperature rise limits.
The K-factor is equal to the sum of the squares of the harmonic currents multiplied
by the squares of the harmonic order. The meter uses the following equation to
calculate K-factor:
h
2 2
∑ (Ih x h )
n=1
K=
h 2
∑ Ih
n=1
Where K is the K-factor, h is the harmonic order and Ih is the true RMS current of
harmonic order h.
THD% calculations
THD% is a quick measure of the total distortion present in a waveform and is the
ratio of harmonic content (HC) to the fundamental harmonic (H1).
By default, the meter uses the following equation to calculate THD%:
HC
THD = -------
- x 100%
H1
152 HRB1684301-06
Power quality PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
thd calculations
thd is an alternate method for calculating total harmonic distortion that uses the
RMS value for the total harmonic content rather than the fundamental content.
The meter uses the following equation to calculate thd:
HC
thd = x 100
(H1)2 + (HC)2
TDD calculations
TDD (total demand distortion) evaluates the harmonic currents between an end
user and a power source.
The harmonic values are based on a point of common coupling (PCC), which is a
common point where each user receives power from the power source.
The meter uses the following equation to calculate TDD:
1. Navigate to Harm.
The Harmonics % screen displays:
2. Press the voltage or current harmonics you want to view.
The fundamental (1st) harmonics numeric magnitudes and angles for all
phases are displayed.
HRB1684301-06 153
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Power quality
3. Press 3–11, 13–21, or 21–31 to view the graphs for the 3rd to the 11th, 13th
to 21st, or 23rd to 31st harmonics, respectively.
For example, to display the 13th to 21st harmonics screen, press 13–21.
The vertical axis of the harmonics graph indicates the harmonic’s magnitude
as a percentage of the fundamental harmonic, and is scaled based on the
largest harmonic displayed. At the top of each vertical bar is a marker that
shows the maximum value of the harmonic. If the harmonic is greater than the
fundamental harmonic, this marker is triangular-shaped to show that the
value is out of range.
NOTE: The display screen only shows odd harmonics up to the 31st
harmonic. However, all individual odd and even harmonics data up to the
63rd harmonic is available through communications and software.
Individual harmonics data include current harmonics per phase, neutral
and ground, and voltage harmonics line-to-line, line-to-neutral and neutral
to ground.
Value Description
154 HRB1684301-06
Power quality PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
3. Press the current or voltage THD or thd values you want to view.
The total harmonic distortion percentage values are displayed.
4. Press the up arrow to return to the main display screens.
HRB1684301-06 155
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Maintenance
Maintenance
Maintenance overview
The meter does not contain any user-serviceable parts. If the meter requires
service, contact your local Schneider Electric Technical Support representative.
NOTICE
METER DAMAGE
• Do not open the meter case.
• Do not attempt to repair any components of the meter.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
Do not open the meter. Opening the meter voids the warranty.
Diagnostics information
The meter provides you with diagnostics information to help with troubleshooting.
The display provides
• the Info (information), Meter and CL Pwr (loss of control power) diagnostics
screens.
• the Phasor and Polar screens to help troubleshoot incorrect wiring.
You can access the meter’s maintenance log using the webpages.
Wrench icon
The wrench icon appears on the top corner of the display screen.
156 HRB1684301-06
Maintenance PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Heartbeat / serial Internal hardware problem Perform a hard reset: turn off
communications LED remains control power to the meter,
lit and does not flash ON and then re-apply power. If the
OFF problem persists, contact
Technical Support.
If the problem is not fixed after troubleshooting, contact Technical Support for
help. Make sure you have your meter’s firmware version, model and serial number
information available.
Phasors
Phasors are used to represent the voltage and current relative magnitude and
angles.
The length of the lines in the phasor diagram represent the relative magnitude of
the voltages with respect to the other phase voltages, and the currents with
respect to the other phase currents. All angles are measured with respect to the
Va/V1 phase. The Va/V1 phasor is fixed to the right-hand horizontal axis (positive
x-axis). Positive angles are measured counterclockwise.
Numeric values are provided for the magnitude and relative angle for each voltage
and current phase.
Phasor information can be used to troubleshoot incorrect connections on the
meter’s voltage and current inputs (for example, switched phase wiring or polarity
errors), if you know how the phasors should be oriented for your power system.
Phasor screens
Phasor information is available on the meter’s display.
The graph on the Phasors screen shows a representation of the phase angles in
degrees. The Polar screen shows the RMS value and phase angle of each voltage
and current phases.
NOTE: If two phasor lines overlap (i.e. if they have the same relative phase
angle), only one phase label is visible as phasor diagram labels are
overwritten dynamically on the display panel.
HRB1684301-06 157
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Maintenance
Meter memory
The meter stores configuration and logging information in non-volatile memory
and a long-life memory chip.
The meter uses its non-volatile memory (NVRAM) to retain all data and metering
configuration values. Under the operating temperature range specified for the
meter, the NVRAM has an anticipated life of 45 years or longer. The meter stores
its data logs in a memory chip, which has a life expectancy of up to 20 years under
the operating temperature range specified for the meter.
Meter battery
The internal battery in the meter keeps the meter’s clock running when it is
powered down to help maintain the meter time.
The life expectancy of the meter’s internal battery is estimated to be over 10 years
at 25 °C under typical operating conditions.
Firmware upgrades
There are a number of reasons why you may want to upgrade your meter’s
firmware.
• Improve meter performance (e.g., optimize processing speed)
• Enhance existing meter features and functions
• Add new functionality to the meter
• Achieve compliance to new industry standards
158 HRB1684301-06
Maintenance PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
◦ App2.out: this file contains the files needed to upgrade the code and
initialization files that run the Ethernet communications.
◦ PM556x_vX.Y.Z.fwa (where X.Y.Z is the specific firmware version): this file
contains all the files needed to upgrade other meter components, such as
the meter’s operating system, language files and webpages.
◦ PM5500StartUpgrade.shtml
Save these files to a location you can access from the computer you use to
perform the upgrade.
NOTE: After you use the FTP meter upgrade process, you can no longer use
DLF3000 software to upgrade the meter.
NOTE: The PM5561 meter model running on firmware version 10.6.3 or later,
can be upgraded to a compatible higher firmware version. However, firmware
upgrades - successful and unsuccessful - are limited to 10 attempts in
PM5561, after which further attempts will be blocked.
WARNING
UNINTENDED OPERATION OR METER DAMAGE
• Do not use this device for critical control or protection applications where
human or equipment safety relies on the operation of the control circuit.
• Do not turn off power to the meter while the firmware upgrade is in progress.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or
equipment damage.
This example walks through upgrading your meter using Windows Explorer to
access the meter’s FTP server. You can also use other FTP clients, such as
FileZilla.
HRB1684301-06 159
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Maintenance
NOTE: If the status page indicates that one of the upgrade processes failed,
restart the upgrade process from the beginning by reconnecting to the meter’s
FTP server, recopying the files then following the rest of the procedure.
Technical assistance
Visit www.schneider-electric.com for support and assistance with lost passwords
or other technical problems with the meter.
Make sure you include your meter’s model, serial number and firmware version in
your email or have it readily available if calling Technical Support.
160 HRB1684301-06
Verifying accuracy PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Verifying accuracy
Overview of meter accuracy
All meters are tested and verified at the factory in accordance with International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and American National Standards Institute
(ANSI) standards.
Your digital power meter typically does not require re-calibration. However, in
some installations a final accuracy verification of the meters is required, especially
if the meters will be used for revenue or billing applications.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Verify the device’s power source meets the specifications for your device’s
power supply.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Control equipment
Control equipment is required for counting and timing the pulse outputs from an
energy pulsing LED or digital output.
• Most standard test benches have an arm equipped with optical sensors to
detect LED pulses (the photodiode circuitry converts detected light into a
voltage signal).
• The reference device or energy standard typically has digital inputs that can
detect and count pulses coming from an external source (i.e., the meter’s
digital output).
NOTE: The optical sensors on the test bench can be disrupted by strong
sources of ambient light (such as camera flashes, florescent tubes, sunlight
reflections, floodlights, etc.). This can cause test errors. Use a hood, if
necessary, to block out ambient light.
Environment
The meter should be tested at the same temperature as the testing equipment.
The ideal temperature is about 23 ºC (73 ºF). Make sure the meter is warmed up
sufficiently before testing.
HRB1684301-06 161
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Verifying accuracy
Energy pulsing
You can configure the meter’s alarm /energy LED or one of the digital outputs for
energy pulsing.
• The meter is equipped with an alarm / energy pulsing LED. When configured
for energy pulsing, the LED emits pulses that are then used to determine the
accuracy of the meter’s energy measurements.
• The meter is equipped with digital outputs. When you configure a digital
output for energy pulsing, the meter sends voltage pulses to the digital output
port, which are then used to determine the accuracy of the meter’s energy
measurements.
162 HRB1684301-06
Verifying accuracy PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E in the USA, CSA Z462 or
applicable local standards.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
• Do not exceed the device’s ratings for maximum limits.
• Verify the device’s power source meets the specifications for your device’s
power supply.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
1. Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
2. Use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power is off.
3. Connect the test voltage and current source to the reference device or energy
standard. Ensure all voltage inputs to the meter under test are connected in
parallel and all current inputs are connected in series.
4. Connect the control equipment used for counting the standard output pulses
using one of these methods:
Option Description
Energy pulsing LED Align the red light sensor on the standard test bench armature over
the energy pulsing LED.
Digital output Connect the meter’s digital output to the standard test bench pulse
counting connections.
HRB1684301-06 163
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Verifying accuracy
7. Depending on the method selected for counting the energy pulses, configure
the meter’s energy pulsing LED or one of the digital outputs to perform energy
pulsing. Set the meter’s energy pulse constant so it is in sync with the
reference test equipment.
8. Perform accuracy verification on the test points. Run each test point for at
least 30 seconds to allow the test bench equipment to read an adequate
number of pulses. Allow 10 seconds of dwell time between test points.
164 HRB1684301-06
Verifying accuracy PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Full load 100% to 200% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and
nominal frequency at unity power factor or one (1).
Light load 10% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
frequency at unity power factor or one (1).
Inductive load (lagging 100% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
power factor) frequency at 0.50 lagging power factor (current lagging voltage by 60°
phase angle).
Full load 100% to 200% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and
nominal frequency at zero power factor (current lagging voltage by 90°
phase angle).
Light load 10% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
frequency at zero power factor (current lagging voltage by 90° phase
angle).
Inductive load (lagging 100% of the nominal current, 100% of the nominal voltage and nominal
power factor) frequency at 0.87 lagging power factor (current lagging voltage by 30°
phase angle).
The pulse rate depends on the voltage, current and PF of the input signal source,
the number of phases, and the VT and CT ratios.
If Ptot is the instantaneous power (in kW) and K is the pulse constant (in pulses
per kWh), then the pulse period is:
3600 1
Pulse period (in seconds) = =
K x Ptot Pulse frequency (Hz)
VT and CT considerations
Total power (Ptot) is derived from the values of the voltage and current inputs at
the secondary side, and takes into account the VT and CT ratios.
The test points are always taken at the secondary side, regardless of whether VTs
or CTs are used.
If VTs and CTs are used, you must include their primary and secondary ratings in
the equation. For example, in a balanced 3-phase Wye system with VTs and CTs:
HRB1684301-06 165
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Verifying accuracy
VTp CTp 1 kW
Ptot = 3 x VLN x xIx x PF x
VTs CTs 1000 W
where Ptot = total power, VTp = VT primary, VTs = VT secondary, CTp = CT
primary, CTs = CT secondary and PF = power factor.
Example calculations
This example calculation shows how to calculate power, pulse constants and
maximum pulse frequency, and how to determine a pulse constant that reduces
the maximum pulse frequency.
A balanced 3-phase Wye system uses 480:120 volt VTs and 100:5 amp CTs. The
signals at the secondary side are 119 volts line-to-neutral and 4.99 amps, with a
power factor of 0.85. The desired pulse output frequency is 20 Hz (20 pulses per
second).
1. Calculate the typical total output power (Ptot):
3. At full load (200% of nominal current = 10 A) and power factor (PF = 1),
calculate the maximum total output power (Pmax):
166 HRB1684301-06
Verifying accuracy PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
1. Set the pulse constant (K) to a value below Kmax, for example, 300 pulses/
kWh. Calculate the new maximum output pulse frequency at Pmax:
HRB1684301-06 167
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Revenue
Revenue
Revenue metering overview
A revenue meter provides, over a defined range of operating conditions,
measurements that are within international and national defined standards and
industry-accepted accuracy limits.
It also provides protection against unauthorized alteration of these measured
quantities. National and utility-based standards regulate protection against
unauthorized alteration of measured quantities.
NOTICE
LOSS OF COMPLIANCE
Ensure that you re-certify your meter with the appropriate revenue metering
authorities after re-enabling the hardware-based security.
Failure to follow these instructions may render your device non-compliant
for billing purposes.
168 HRB1684301-06
Revenue PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Meter label Yes You cannot change the meter label while the
meter is locked
Meter date Yes You cannot change the meter’s date while the
meter is locked
Energy pulsing PM5561: See The alarm / energy pulsing LED on the PM5561
description is permanently set for energy pulsing and
cannot be disabled or used for alarms. All other
PM5562 setup parameters for the energy pulsing LED
/PM5562MC: Not are also permanently set and cannot be
locked modified. The settings are fixed at:
• Mode (Control) = Energy (energy pulsing)
• Pulses per k_h (Pulse Rate) = 10,000
(pulses per kWh)
NOTE: The pulses per kWh reflect
uncompensated values only. This
means that the PT and CT values are
ignored and the pulses represent the
raw energy calculated from the
metering inputs.
• Channel (Parameter) = Active Energy Del
+Rec
Multi-tariff and input Yes You cannot change multi-tariff mode or settings
metering settings while the meter is locked.
PM5562
/PM5562MC: Yes
9. For compliance, the Power System on the PM5561, PM5562 andPM5562MC must be set to either 3PH4W Wye Gnd (three-phase 4-
wire wye grounded) or 3PH3W Dlt Ungnd (three-phase 3-wire delta ungrounded).
HRB1684301-06 169
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Revenue
Protected functions
Meter Functions Description
PM5562 / PM5562MC Resets After the meter is locked, the following resets
are disabled:
• Global resets: Meter Initialization (all),
Energies and Input metering
• Single resets: All energy, multi-tariff and
input metering resets
For a complete list of protected functions and settings, see your meter’s Modbus
register list, available from www.schneider-electric.com.
Revenue-locking summary
You must configure and revenue lock your meter before installing it.
• Unlock your revenue meter if it is locked.
• Configure the required revenue settings specific for installation.
NOTE: If you are using ION Setup to configure your meter, allow for any
communication delays before removing power to your meter.
• Verify the revenue settings have been implemented.
• Clear all accumulated meter data.
• Revenue lock your meter.
• Verify the meter is revenue-locked.
• Install the meter and install the terminal covers according to your meter’s
installation sheet.
Revenue locking
Revenue locking your meter helps prevent modifications to revenue-related
settings and data on your meter, or tampering with your meter’s voltage and
current connections.
Revenue locking may be required to help meet government regulations and utility
security requirements, or can be used to help ensure the validity of revenue data.
You must configure all the lock-protected setup parameters before locking the
meter.
170 HRB1684301-06
Revenue PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
NOTICE
PERMANENTLY LOCKED DEVICE
Record your device's user and password information in a secure location.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in data loss.
HRB1684301-06 171
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Revenue
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe
electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E in the USA, CSA Z462 or
applicable local standards.
• Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power
is off.
• Do not exceed the device’s ratings for maximum limits.
• Verify the device’s power source meets the specifications for your device’s
power supply.
• Use a non-conductive or insulated seal.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
1. Turn off all power supplying this device and the equipment in which it is
installed before working on the device or equipment.
2. Use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that all power is off.
3. Uninstall the meter if it is currently installed.
4. Locate the revenue lock switch.
5. Remove any anti-tamper seals from the revenue switch.
6. Place the meter base on a non-skid surface and make sure the meter is
secure during the lock / unlock process.
7. Apply control power to the meter.
8. Press and hold the switch for 10 seconds to toggle revenue locking on and
off.
9. Confirm the revenue lock status using the revenue lock icon on the display.
10. Remove control power from the meter.
11. Thread your seal through the hole on the revenue lock switch, if required, and
seal.
Make sure you do not over-tighten the seal
12. Follow the instructions in the installation sheet to Install the meter and apply
the anti-tamper voltage and current terminal covers.
172 HRB1684301-06
Device specifications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Device specifications
The specifications contained in this section are subject to change without notice.
For installation and wiring information, refer to the meter installation sheet.
Mechanical characteristics
The following characteristics apply to all models except the PM5563
Connectors: IP20 with terminal covers installed, IP10 without terminal covers
For UL Type 12 applications, install meter and remote display on a flat surface of a Type 12
enclosure
Mounting position Vertical
Connectors: IP20 with terminal covers installed, IP10 without terminal covers
Electrical characteristics
Measurement accuracy
Frequency ±0.05%
HRB1684301-06 173
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Device specifications
Voltage inputs
Specified accuracy range 20 – 400 V L-N / 20 – 690 V L-L (Wye) or 20 – 600 V L-L (Delta)
UL Listed up to 347 V L-N / 600 V L-L
Current inputs
Withstand 20 A continuous
50 A at 10 sec/hr
500 A at 1 sec/hr
Impedance 0.3 mΩ
Burden 0.024 VA at 10 A
AC control power
Installation category CAT III 600V class per IEC 61010-1 edition 3
DC control power
Digital outputs
Number 2
Type Form A solid-state digital outputs
174 HRB1684301-06
Device specifications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
Digital inputs
Number 4
Type Externally excited
Voltage OFF 0 – 6 V AC / 0 – 6 V DC
Voltage ON 15 – 30 V AC / 15 – 60 V DC
Frequency 25 Hz maximum
Response time 10 ms
2.5 mA at 60 V AC/DC
Environmental characteristics
Operating temperature Meter: -25 to 70 °C (-13 to 158 °F)
Display: -20 to 70 °C (-4 to 158 °F)
Pollution degree 2
LEDs
LED indicators
Heartbeat / communications activity Green LED (front panel on display or remote display, top on DIN model)
Alarm / energy pulsing LED Amber LED (front panel on display or remote display, top on DIN model)
HRB1684301-06 175
PowerLogic™ PM5500 series Device specifications
Safety
Europe LVD compliance (EN61010-1:2010)
MID compliance
Additional specifications apply to the PM5561.
Intended use Indoor use only, permanently mounted in residential, commercial or light industrial applications,
where levels of vibration and shock are of low significance
Mechanical environment M1
Electromagnetic (EMC) environment E2
Voltage at voltage terminals • 3-phase 4-wire Wye grounded: 3 x 57.7 (100) to 3 x 400 (690) V AC
• 3-phase 3-wire Delta ungrounded: 3 x 100 to 3 x 600 V L-L
176 HRB1684301-06
Device specifications PowerLogic™ PM5500 series
RS-485 communications
Number of ports 1
Parity Even, Odd, None (1 stop bit for Odd or Even parity; 2 stop bits for None)
Ethernet communications
Number of ports 2
Protocol Modbus TCP, HTTP, FTP, DHCP, BOOTP, BACnet/IP, EtherNet/IP 10, DNP3 11
Real-time clock
Clock drift ~ 0.4 seconds per day (typical)
10. The EtherNet/IP and related features are available only in PM5560, PM5561, PM5563 and PM5563RD meter models.
11. The DNP3 protocol support over Ethernet is available only in PM5560, PM5563 and PM5563RD meter models.
HRB1684301-06 177
Schneider Electric
35 rue Joseph Monier
92500 Rueil Malmaison
France
+ 33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
www.schneider-electric.com