Cotton Marketing News

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REPRESENTING COTTON GROWERS THROUGHOUT ALABAMA, FLORIDA, GEORGIA, NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, AND VIRGINIA

COTTON MARKETING NEWS


Volume 18, No. 8 May 26, 2020

 USDA has sharply reduced World demand/Use in recent months


Sponsored by due to COVID-19. Will monthly reports for the remainder of this
marketing year continue to slide or will we see some recovery?
 The May reports were the first estimates (non-survey based) for
Be Hopeful and Patient but Also Plan Ahead the 2020 crop year. The May projections were for higher World
Use and higher US exports for 2020. Will such better numbers
Prices (July futures) continue in a range of mostly 54 to 59 cents. continue in future reports?
We’ve seen a decent uptrend since the most recent low of 53½ on  US acreage and production for 2020 are currently projected to
May 5 and, with a few hiccups, since the low near 48 on April 1. be not much different than 2019. Most expected the March
estimate of planting intentions to be lower than it was. The first
The market (July) today had a chance at near 60 cents but fell back estimate of actual acres planted will be out June 30th.
and closed just above 58 cents. Now, today’s news might be old
news by the time you read this but the point is—this could be Sales to China have increased over the past month. Huge sales of
further evidence that 59 to 60 cents might be the wall we bang over 400,000 bales (after weeks of very poor sales) were reported
our head against for now. for the week ending April 23rd. Sales have since cooled off a bit
but still at a relatively good level. Shipments have been steady at
about 55,000 bales weekly.

As of May 14th, total upland sales to China were 3.21 million bales
but shipments were only 1.42 million bales. There are concerns
being raised and uncertainty whether or not China will follow
through on its sales and the pace of shipments. Shipments for the
remainder of the marketing year would need to average roughly
162,000 bales—almost 3x the current rate and time is running out.

I hope I’m wrong and that sooner rather than later we break the
resistance at 60 cents. But also, it appears the market should have
support—2 levels at 54 cents and again at 52 cents.

Price is hindered by reduced and uncertain Use and increased


stocks due to this lower demand. This will also increase stocks
going in to the 2020 crop marketing year. Prices for the 2020 crop
depend on many factors including US and World production and
demand/Use. Will Use rebound? USDA is projecting it to.

As of May 14th, export sales totaled 17.34 million bales—116% of


USDA’s projection for the 2019 crop marketing year. Shipments Let’s hope not, but if 2020 turns out to be another year below 60
totaled 11.56 million bales—77% of the projection. As of May cents, producers should hone their understanding of the Loan,
14th, 11 weeks remain in the marketing year. Shipments must LDP/MLG and be prepared to evaluate as part of a marketing plan.
average 313,000 bales per week to reach the projection. For the
4 weeks ending May 14th, shipments averaged 285,000 bales.
Cotton Economist- Retired
All eyes will be on several things going forward and prices will take Professor Emeritus of Cotton Economics
direction based on what happens.
 Will shipments be sufficient to meet the 15 million bale
projection? If not, the result will be higher US ending stocks.

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