Calculating Border Sizes - Sam Cook
Calculating Border Sizes - Sam Cook
Calculating Border Sizes - Sam Cook
Knowing what size to cut your mat borders to is a mystery to some first
time framers. But in reality a perfectly cut mat that proportionately surrounds your artwork can be done
without needing a degree in physics. Unless you happen to own a $50,000 computer programmed,
automated mat cutter, some simple mat skills are still required when figuring border sizes of mats. But
don't worry, it's not that difficult. The following show the steps on how to measure your artwork, decide
on the overall mat size, and identifying each of the border widths.
Use a reliable ruler and measure both the left to right and top to bottom dimensions of your picture.
Measure exactly at the edges from where you want to the image to show through the mat. In this
example the overall photo size is 8-1/2" x 10-1/2" (21.6cm x 26.7cm) but the actual image size
measures to exactly 8" x 10" (20.3cm x 25.4cm). This tells you that the opening of your mat needs to
be 8" x 10" (20.3cm x 25.4cm).
This project consisted of a photo with an image size of 8" x 10" (20.3cm x 25.4cm) that was placed into
an 11" x 14" (28cm x 35.6cm) frame. It used 1-1/2" (3.8cm) borders on the right and left and 2" (5cm)
borders at the top and bottom. Now all that’s left is to attach the photo into the back of the mat and pick
out a nice 11" x 14" (28cm x 35.6cm) frame to finish your piece and hang it on the wall.