Italian Method of Shoe Design

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 29
At a glance
Powered by AI
The document discusses various shoe construction methods and techniques for making shoe lasts and forms for different shoe styles.

Some of the shoe styles and constructions discussed include pumps, derbies, loafers, and oxfords for men and boots for women. Specific construction details and parameters are provided for each style.

Technical reference points and lines discussed include tangent points along the feather edge, fitting line, last fitting points, top line, and heel edge lines. Measurements like CC' and CC" are also mentioned.

1.

SHOE LAST STANDARD MAKING

Technical reference points and lines


MAKING THE FORM

Masking tape is used to cover the surface of the


last and then removed to be flattened.
Tape the outside of the last. Remove the paper in
excess along the top line, the bottom feather edge
and along the two center lines.
TECHNICAL REFERENCE POINTS FOR DESIGN

Mark the outside and inside tangent points along the


feather edge. Then, by measuring tape trace the fitting
line and the last fitting points.

Detached it carefully as the operation can cause an


abnormal deformation of the tape, before attaching on
cardboard make some slots in the paper in order to
reduce stress given by the 2D flattening.

The same method is used to get the inner side form as most of
the time , the inside and the outside of the last are different in
volumes and shapes.To correspond the 2D halves, flatten the
inner side along the traced top and heel edge lines of outer side.

The method taught uses a system of


pattern “springs”. Single or double slots
that will rotate the toe of the form in order
to prepare the shape of the patterns during
lasting. There is a chart of springs used for
the most used shoe constructions and
styles. The final “mean form” is made
which is called “unified form” including
outside and inside differences.
2. STYLES AND GENERAL PATTERN MAKING

2.1. Womens’s pumps

AC=AПн
Bк Вт = 0,15N +25,5 ( N- length of the foot, mm)
CC' =CC”= 10 mm

Pumps construction require 5 mm of pattern “spring” in order to


prepare patterns before making. Make the double slots to allow the toe
part of the form to be elevated.
The final Mean Form for pumps is made But this must be completed
with the tracing of construction lines and reference points.
These are necessary to convert sketched lines into technical and
functional lines making the patterns of upper and lining

Pumps upper standard

Additional heel spring ( 3mm) might be made taking into


account the thickness of heel stiffener.

Inner side of top line of the pumps is normally 2-5 mm


higher than outer side. For low heeled pumps the top line is
symmetrical.

Pumps lining standard

A lining standard is drawn from upper


construction with the adding allowances

A lining standard for pumps with textile lining in the front.


2.2. MEN’S DERBY

Derby construction on a shoe last


Derby “spring” correction

4 mm spring for derby construction


Derby upper standard


Glue seam

Derby lining standard


Derby parameters
2.3 MEN’S LOAFERS ( with hidden instep elastic tape)

Loafer construction and “loafer’s spring” correction


( 8 mm)

ВбА = ВбН/2 +5

Loafer upper standard


Loafer upper standard


Loafer lining standard with 4 mm “ lining


spring” correction

2.4 MEN’S OXFORDS

Oxford construction parameters


Oxford spring correction


Oxford upper standard


Oxford spring correction for lining


Oxford’s Lining standard


2.5 Women’s boots

Zip boots Boots without zipper - Slip-on boots


Boots Spring correction
Boots upper standard
Boots lining standard

You might also like