Operating Manual

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SURPASS hiT 7080

4.0

Operating Manual (OMN)

A42022-L5977-A053-01-7619
Operating Manual (OMN)

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and describes only the
product defined in the introduction of this documentation. This documentation is intended for the
use of Nokia Siemens Networks customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which
the document is submitted, and no part of it may be used, reproduced, modified or transmitted
in any form or means without the prior written permission of Nokia Siemens Networks. The
documentation has been prepared to be used by professional and properly trained personnel,
and the customer assumes full responsibility when using it. Nokia Siemens Networks welcomes
customer comments as part of the process of continuous development and improvement of the
documentation.
The information or statements given in this documentation concerning the suitability, capacity,
or performance of the mentioned hardware or software products are given "as is" and all liability
arising in connection with such hardware or software products shall be defined conclusively and
finally in a separate agreement between Nokia Siemens Networks and the customer. However,
Nokia Siemens Networks has made all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructions
contained in the document are adequate and free of material errors and omissions. Nokia
Siemens Networks will, if deemed necessary by Nokia Siemens Networks, explain issues which
may not be covered by the document.
Nokia Siemens Networks will correct errors in this documentation as soon as possible. IN NO
EVENT WILL NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS IN THIS DOCUMEN-
TATION OR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL, DIRECT,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL OR ANY LOSSES, SUCH AS BUT NOT
LIMITED TO LOSS OF PROFIT, REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, BUSINESS
OPPORTUNITY OR DATA,THAT MAY ARISE FROM THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR
THE INFORMATION IN IT.
This documentation and the product it describes are considered protected by copyrights and
other intellectual property rights according to the applicable laws.
The wave logo is a trademark of Nokia Siemens Networks Oy. Nokia is a registered trademark
of Nokia Corporation. Siemens is a registered trademark of Siemens AG.
Other product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks of their respective
owners, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only.
Copyright © Nokia Siemens Networks 2007. All rights reserved.

f Important Notice on Product Safety


Elevated voltages are inevitably present at specific points in this electrical equipment.
Some of the parts may also have elevated operating temperatures.
Non-observance of these conditions and the safety instructions can result in personal
injury or in property damage.
Therefore, only trained and qualified personnel may install and maintain the system.
The system complies with the standard EN 60950 / IEC 60950. All equipment connected
has to comply with the applicable safety standards.

The same text in German:


Wichtiger Hinweis zur Produktsicherheit
In elektrischen Anlagen stehen zwangsläufig bestimmte Teile der Geräte unter Span-
nung. Einige Teile können auch eine hohe Betriebstemperatur aufweisen.
Eine Nichtbeachtung dieser Situation und der Warnungshinweise kann zu Körperverlet-
zungen und Sachschäden führen.
Deshalb wird vorausgesetzt, dass nur geschultes und qualifiziertes Personal die
Anlagen installiert und wartet.
Das System entspricht den Anforderungen der EN 60950 / IEC 60950. Angeschlossene
Geräte müssen die zutreffenden Sicherheitsbestimmungen erfüllen.

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Statements of compliance

FCC statement

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Shielded cables must be used with
this unit to ensure compliance with the Class A FCC limits.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equip-
ment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required
to correct the interference at his own expense.

CE statement

The CE conformity declaration for the product is fulfilled when the system is built and cabled in line with
the information given in the manual and the documentation specified within it, such as installation
instructions, cable lists or the like. Where necessary project-specific documentation should be taken into
consideration. Deviations from the specifications or independent modifications to the layout, such as
use of cable types with lower screening values for example, can lead to violation of the CE protection
requirements. In such cases the conformity declaration is invalidated. The responsibility for any prob-
lems which subsequently arise rests with the party responsible for deviating from the installation spec-
ifications.

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Table of Contents
This document has 109 pages.

1 Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.1 Intended users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2 Structure of this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.3 Symbols and conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.3.1 Symbols used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.3.2 Conventions used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.4 History of changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.5 Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.1 Working with the GUI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.1.1 Using the mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.1.2 Using the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2 Connecting to NE via TNMS CT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.3 Graphical User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.3.1 Main window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.3.2 Main window menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.3.3 Chassis view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.3.4 Chassis main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.3.5 Context menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.3.6 Alarm area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.3.7 General function buttons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

3 External interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.1 Configuring MDI/MDO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.1.1 Configuring MDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.1.2 Configuring MDO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.2 Configuring EOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.2.1 EOW OHCC management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.2.2 EOW phone number management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

4 Operation tasks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1 Performance management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1.1 Configuring SDH performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.1.2 Configuring Ethernet performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
4.1.3 Configuring Ethernet VLAN performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
4.2 Cross Connection configuration and management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.2.1 Creating Cross Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.2.2 Viewing current Cross Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.2.3 Modifying current Cross Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.2.4 Deleting an existing Cross Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.2.5 Configuring NE recorder settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.2.6 Configuring a batch of Cross Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.3 TP configuration and management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.3.1 Viewing current TP configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.3.2 Modifying current TP configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

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4.3.3 Viewing current TP multiplexing structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46


4.3.4 Modifying current TP multiplexing structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.4 Protection management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.4.1 HOCC 1+1 protection management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.4.2 MSP management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.4.3 MS-SPRing management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4.5 Ethernet Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.5.1 Configuring transparent Ethernet service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4.5.2 Configuring Layer 2 Ethernet service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4.5.3 Managing Virtual Concatenation Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
4.5.4 Managing VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
4.5.5 Configuring bridge settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
4.5.6 Configuring a Layer 2 LAN port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
4.5.7 Configuring WAN port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
4.5.8 Managing Link Aggregation Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
4.5.9 Managing GARP VLAN Registration Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
4.5.10 Configuring static MAC address. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4.5.11 Configuring static multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
4.5.12 Configring Access Control List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.5.13 Managing Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping. . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
4.5.14 Configuring Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

5 Maintenance tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
5.1 Test management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
5.1.1 Testing AIS/RDI insertion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
5.1.2 Testing loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
5.1.3 LED test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
5.2 Fault management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
5.2.1 Viewing active alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
5.2.2 Viewing alarms history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
5.2.3 Viewing events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
5.2.4 Configuring the storage policy of event log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
5.2.5 Configuring alarm rule switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
5.2.6 Configuring AIS/RDI alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
5.2.7 Inhibiting alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5.2.8 Changing the severity of alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5.2.9 Modifying alarm persistent time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5.2.10 Configuring alarm out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
5.2.11 Configuring audio alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
6 Administration tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6.1 Data Communication Network management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
6.1.1 Configuring NE IP and Ethernet IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.1.2 Configuring NE trap destination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
6.1.3 Configuring DCC mode based on port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
6.1.4 Configuring MP Bundle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
6.1.5 Configuring OSPF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
6.1.6 Configuring OSI tunnel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

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6.1.7 Configuring GRE tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85


6.1.8 Configuring IP route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
6.2 Configuration management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
6.2.1 Rebooting/Shutting down NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
6.2.2 Rebooting cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
6.2.3 Configuring NE/card/port property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
6.2.4 Configuring NE time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
6.2.5 Synchronizing NE/card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
6.2.6 Managing synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
6.2.7 Monitoring resource . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
6.3 Software management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
6.3.1 Managing NE software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
6.3.2 Managing NE Management Information Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
6.4 Security management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
6.4.1 Managing NE user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
6.4.2 Changing password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
6.4.3 Requesting write access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.4.4 Releasing write access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.4.5 Viewing writing access information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.4.6 Setting write access timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
6.4.7 Uploading NE Log file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
6.4.8 Managing operation log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

7 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

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List of Figures
Figure 1 LCT main window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 2 Main window menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 3 Chassis view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 4 Chassis main menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 5 Alarm area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 6 DCN structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

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List of Tables
Table 1 Structure of the document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 2 List of used conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 3 Document history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 4 Standard keyboard operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 5 Main window menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 6 Chassis main menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 7 General card context menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 8 CC card context menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 9 8 x GE/T card context menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 10 6 x GE + 4 x FEGE/A card context menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 11 Filler card context menu item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 12 General function buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 13 SDH PM management functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 14 Ethernet PM management functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 15 Maximum Bit Error Ratio for B3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 16 MS-SPRing property description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

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Operating Manual (OMN) Preface

1 Preface
This chapter provides an introduction and overview of this Operating Manual (OMN).

1.1 Intended users


This guide is intended for personnel/network managers responsible for operating, main-
taining and administrating the SURPASS hiT 7080 system. This guide assumes the
reader understands basic networking concepts and has a strong working knowledge of
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) systems. Basic computer knowledge such as
using a mouse and the basic Windows functions is also required.

1.2 Structure of this document


This document is composed of the following main chapters:

Chapter Title Subject


Chapter 1 Preface An introduction and overview of this
manual.
Chapter 2 Getting started This chapter describes how to use and
configure the external interfaces of a
SURPASS hiT 7080 system.
Chapter 3 External interfaces This chapter describes the tasks within
the scope of operating a SURPASS hiT
7080 system.
Chapter 4 Operating tasks This chapter describes the tasks within
the scope of maintaining a SURPASS hiT
7080 system.
Chapter 5 Maintenance tasks This chapter describes the tasks within
the scope of maintaining a SURPASS hiT
7080 system.
Chapter 6 Administration tasks This chapter describes the tasks within
the scope of administrating a SURPASS
hiT 7080 system.
Chapter 7 Abbreviation Provides a list of the abbreviations used
in this manual.

Table 1 Structure of the document

1.3 Symbols and conventions


The following symbols and conventions are used in this document:

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1.3.1 Symbols used


g Used for notes, tips or additional information.
Caution: Means that the reader should be careful. In this situation, you might do some-
! thing that could result in equipment damage or loss of data.
Warning: This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause
bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with
electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents.

1.3.2 Conventions used

Representation Meaning
“Inverted commas” Window or wizard titles are represented in “inverted commas”.
Example: Open the “Help and Support Center” window. The
“New Connection” wizard is displayed.
Bold Any field or text in the GUI is represented in bold type.
Example: Click Shutdown and then click OK to turn off the
computer.
Italic Variables and file extensions are represented in italic.
Example: Enter 192.168.0.1 in the IP address field. Click OK to
produce a .pdf rendition.
Courier Commands, screen output, file names and paths are
represented in courier.
Example: # ping -t 192.168.0.1
<Angle brackets> Used for keyboard actions or place holders for concrete names
or values are represented in <angle brackets>. If used for a
filename the courier font must be used also.
Example: The naming convention for the log files is
<NEname>.txt, where <NEName> is the name of the NE
sending the messages. Press <CTRL>+<ALT><DEL> to open
the task manager.
> Used for menu sequences.
Example: Click File > Print... to print the document.

Table 2 List of used conventions

1.4 History of changes

Issue Issue date Remarks


1 November 2007 Initial version.

Table 3 Document history

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Issue Issue date Remarks


2
3

Table 3 Document history (Cont.)

1.5 Prerequisites
In order to use this manual properly, the following prerequisites must be fulfilled.
User requirements
To work with a SURPASS hiT 7080 system the user requires the following knowledge:
• Optical system, SDH system, protocols and specific SURPASS hiT 7080 functions
as described in the Technical Description (TED).
• Using a mouse or keyboard and the basic Windows functions.
System requirements
The SURPASS hiT 7080 must be commissioned:
• The hardware is installed (racks, shelves and cards) and cabled according to the
Installation and Test Manual (ITMN).
• The NEs are commissioned according to the Commissioning Manual (COMN).

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Getting started Operating Manual (OMN)

2 Getting started
This chapter provides basic information to start working with the Local Craft Terminal
(LCT). It also describes how to establish a connection to the Network Element (NE).

2.1 Working with the GUI


This sub-chapter provides general operating information for the Graphical User Inter-
face (GUI), which is Microsoft Windows based.

2.1.1 Using the mouse


Both the left and the right mouse button are used when working with the GUI. The left
mouse button may be used for the following actions:
• Select a function using the features available in a window (buttons, selection menus
etc.)
• Select a menu item
• Select a toolbar button
• Confirm an action (e.g., Apply)
• Double-click an item in a list to open the corresponding window
The right mouse button may be used to select a specific object in a window, and open
the corresponding context menu.
A great number of operations can only be invoked via context menus. The context menu
displays a selection of menu items which are relevant for the selected object in the given
situation.
The available menus, context menus and menu items depend on the user’s access
rights. The unavailable context menus or menu items, appear dimmed.
g Unless the text states otherwise, always use the left mouse button for clicking and
double-clicking.

2.1.2 Using the keyboard


Since the user interface is driven by context menus it is not advised to operate without
a mouse. Therefore, this manual refers to mouse control, i.e., it is presumed that the
user usually works with a mouse.
However, it is possible to use the keyboard to open the main menu or execute the
toolbar items. Hold down the <Alt> key and press the underlined letters to open the cor-
responding menu or execute the toolbar item. After opening a menu, select the under-
lined letter for the desired menu item or use the arrow keys to navigate through the
menus/submenus.
It is also possible to use the keyboard to perform the standard operations. Table 4
describes a selection of standard keyboard operations that are supported.

Keyboard operation Action


Ctrl + Space bar Displays context menu in the main window.

Table 4 Standard keyboard operations

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Keyboard operation Action


Ctrl + F6 Navigates among the open window in the LCT.
Pressing Ctrl + F6 switches from the active
window to the next background window.
Space bar Switches the setting of the check box, activates
focused button, enables the radio button, or
activates toolbar button.
Enter, Return Activates default button (does not require
keyboard focus).
Escape Activates Cancel button (does not require
keyboard focus).
F10 or Alt Moves focus to menu bar and posts first menu.
Shift + F10 Opens the context menu for the selected object.

Table 4 Standard keyboard operations (Cont.)

2.2 Connecting to NE via TNMS CT


This sub-chapter provides the procedures to establish a connection to an NE and start
the LCT.
This procedure provides the necessary steps to establish a connection based on Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMP) version 3.
The Data Communication Network (DCN) must be commissioned and working, and the
Personal Computer (PC)/customer must have connectivity with the DCN.
To establish connection based an NE via Telecommunication Network Management
System (TNMS) Craft Terminal (CT), complete the following steps:
1 On the Windows taskbar select the Start > Programs > TNMS CT menu item to
start the TNMS CT.
The main “TNMS CT” window and the “Login” window are opened.
2 Login to TNMS CT and click the DCN Mgm icon on the main toolbar.
The “DCN Management” window is opened.
3 In the list of DCN Objects, right-click on the TNMS CT Server tree and select the
Add menu item.
The “Add DCN Channel” window is opened.
4 Select SNMP from the list and click OK.
The “SNMP - Properties” window is opened.
5 In the General tab, enter an ID Name for a new DCN channel (e.g., SNMP) and click
OK.
The new SNMP icon representing the DCN channel is displayed under the TNMS
CT Server icon.
6 Right-click on the SNMP icon and select Add menu item.
The “Add Network Element” window is opened.
7 Select Universal Snmpv3 NEC from the list and then click OK.

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The “Universal Snmpv3 NEC - Properties” window is opened.


8 Click the SNMP tab and enter the following settings:

IP Address: Enter the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the


NE.
User Name: Enter a string as the user name of the LCT and
the default user name is Administrator.
Password: Enter the password of the LCT and the default
password is nsiemens.
Telegram Timeout [sec]: Enter an integer.
Telegram Retries: Enter an integer.
Polling Interval [min]: Enter an integer to indicate the polling interval.
Click OK to confirm the settings and back to the “DCN Management” window.
9 Select the check boxes for the TNMS CT Server, SNMP channel and Universal
Snmpv3 NEC (all in the same tree).
Right-click on the Universal Snmpv3 NEC list item and select the Activate/Deac-
tivate menu item from the context menu in order to activate the newly added NE.
10 Right-click on the Universal Snmpv3 NEC and select Start Element Manager.
The LCT is opened.
The connection based to the NE is established.

2.3 Graphical User Interface


The SURPASS hiT 7080 LCT enables the user to perform a wide variety of operation,
administration, and maintenance tasks with the SURPASS hiT 7080 system.
The LCT GUI offers the following main elements described in the following sub-chap-
ters.
The set of functions available for each operator depends on the user group of the login
account, which is defined by an administrator.

2.3.1 Main window


Once a connection is established with the NE, the Main window is displayed as the root
screen to access all other windows. Figure 1 provides an overview of the Main window.

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Figure 1 LCT main window

2.3.2 Main window menu


Figure 2 displays the LCT Main window menu. By clicking one of these menu items, the
specific drop-down menu opens.

Figure 2 Main window menu


Table 5 provides a detailed description of the Main window menu entries.

Menu item Description


System

Table 5 Main window menu items

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Menu item Description


Connect/Disconnect Switches the LCT connection with the NE on or
off.
Operation Log Opens the “Operation Log” window to view the
operation information of the current user account
on the LCT.
Audio Alarm Config Opens the “Audio Alarm Configuration” window to
configure the audio alarm.
Exit Logs out and closes the LCT application.

Windows
<NE window name> Displays an NE window that is already opened in
the Main window.
Minimize All Minimizes all the open windows.
Maximize All Maximizes all the open windows.

Help
Help Opens the introduction page of the “Online Help”
window together with the contents panel.
About Opens the “About” window for displaying the LCT
information.

Table 5 Main window menu items (Cont.)

2.3.3 Chassis view


The “Chassis View” window displays a graphical replica of the shelf and card inventory
of the NE. The “Chassis View” window provides access to the detailed information and
configuration windows associated to the different components in the graphical replica
(see Figure 3).

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Figure 3 Chassis view

2.3.4 Chassis main menu


Figure 4 displays the chassis main menu. By clicking one of these menu items, the
specific drop-down menu opens.

Figure 4 Chassis main menu


Table 6 provides a detailed description of the chassis main menu entries.

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Menu item Description


Configuration
NE
NE Proterty Opens the “NE Properties Configuration” window
Configuration to view and set the NE properties.
Synchronize NE Opens the “Synchronization NE” window to
synchronize the NE data.
Warm Reboot NE Warm reboots the NE within the LCT system.
Cold Reboot NE Cold reboots the NE and causes traffic loss.
Shut down NE Shuts down the NE.
TP Configuration Opens the “TP Configuration” window to view and
set the Terminal Point (TP) properties.
TP Multiplexing Structure Opens the “TP Multiplexing Structure” window to
view and set the TP mapping structures.
Cross-Connection Opens the “Cross-Connection Management”
Management window to view and set the Cross Connections
(CC).
Synchronization Opens the “Synchronization Management”
Management window to view and set the time references.
HOCC 1 + 1 Protection Opens the “HOCC 1 + 1 Protection” window to set
the High Order Cross Connection (HOCC)
protection.
MSP Management Opens the “MSP Management” window to view
and set Multiplex Section Protection (MSP).
MS-SPRing Management Opens the “MS-SPRing Management” window to
view and set Multiplex Section-Shared Protection
Ring (MS-SPRing).
NE MIB Management Opens the “MIB Management” window to view
and set the NE Management Information Base
(MIB).
NE Software Management Opens the “Software Management” window to
view and set the NE software.
NE Time Setting Opens the “NE Time Setting” window to set the NE
time.
NE Trap Destination Opens the “Trap Destination” window to view and
Configuration select the LCT IP addresses.
Alarm Out Configuration Opens the “Alarm Out Configuration” window to
set the alarm output.

Table 6 Chassis main menu items

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Menu item Description


EOW OHCC Management Opens the “EOW OHCC Management” window to
view and set Engineering Order Wire (EOW) Over
Head Cross Connection (OHCC).
EOW Phone Number Opens the “EOW Phone Number Management”
Management window to set the EOW phone number.
MDI/MDO Configuration Opens the “MDI/MDO Configuration” window to
view and set the Miscellaneous Discrete Input
(MDI)/Miscellaneous Discrete Output (MDO)
alarm report.
NE Resource Usage Opens the “Resource Usage Statistics” window to
Statistics view the usage of the cards and ports.
NE Recorder Setting Turns the recorder for Cross Connection
configuration on/off.
Batch Crossconnect Tool To batch configure Cross Connection using the
script created by the recorder or directly using a
specific syntax.
Refresh Chassis Displays the latest state of the NE.

NE Security
User Administration Opens the “User Administration” window to view
and set the user accounts.
Change Password Opens the “Change Password” window to change
the password of the currrent user account.
Request Write Access Sends a request to the administrator for NE write
access authority.
Release Write Access Opens the “Write Access Information” window to
view the current write access information.
Write Access Information Opens the “Write Access Information” window to
view the current writing information.
Write Access TimeOut Opens the “Write Access TimeOut Setting”
Setting window to set the NE write access time out.
Upload Security Log Opens the “Upload Security Log” window to save
the NE security log from the MIB to the LCT PC.

DCN
Change NE IP Opens the “Change NE IP” window to view and set
the NE IP address.

Table 6 Chassis main menu items (Cont.)

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Menu item Description


Change Ethernet IP Opens the “Change Ethernet IP” window to view
and set the Ethernet information.
DCC Management Opens the “DCC Management” window to view
and set Data Communication Channel (DCC).
MP Bundle Configuration Opens the “MP Bundle Configuration” window to
view and set the Multi-link PPP (MP) bundles.
PPP is the abbreviation of Point-to-Point Protocol.
OSI Tunnel Opens the “OSI Tunnel Configuration” window to
view the Open System Interconnection (OSI)
tunnels.
GRE Tunnel Opens the “GRE Tunnel Configuration” window to
view the Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)
tunnels.
IP Over IP Configuration Opens the “IP Over IP Configuration” window to
view and set the Data Communication Network
(DCN) based on IP over IP.
OSPF
OSPF General Opens the “OSPF General” window to view the
basic information about Open Shortest Path First
(OSPF).
OSPF Areas Opens the “OSPF Areas” window to view and set
the area information about OSPF.
OSPF Interfaces Opens the “OSPF Interface” window to view the
OSPF interfaces.
OSPF IF Metrics Opens the “OSPF Interface Metric” window to
view the metrics to be advertised for a specified
interface.
OSPF Neighbors Opens the “OSPF Neighbor” window to view the
neighbors in the same area of the subject router.
OSPF Area Opens the “OSPF Area Aggregate” window to
Aggregates view and set the OSPF area aggregates.
OSPF LSDB Opens the “OSPF LSDB” window to view the
OSPF Link-State DataBase (LSDB) information.
OSPF External Opens the “OSPF External LSDB” window to view
LSDB the OSPF external LSDB information.
OSPF Routing Table Opens the “OSPF Routing Table” window to view
the routing information.
IP Route Configuration
IP Static Route and Opens the “IP Static Route and Gateway” window
Gateway to view and set the IP static routes.

Table 6 Chassis main menu items (Cont.)

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Menu item Description

Fault
Active Alarms Opens the “Active Alarms” window to view the
current alarms.
History Alarms Opens the “History Alarms” window to view the
history alarms.
Events Opens the “Events” window to view the events
about the operation.
Alarm Rule Switch Opens the “Alarm Rule Switch Configuration”
Configuration window to enable or diable the corrsponding
monitoring switch.
AIS/RDI Alarm Opens the “AIS/RDI Alarm Enabled Configuration”
Configuration window to set the Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
and Remote Defect Indication (RDI) alarms.
Alarm Inhibit Configuration Opens the “Alarm Inhibition Configuration”
window to set the options about alarm inhibition.
Alarm Type List Opens the “Alarm Type List Management” window
Management to set the alarm severity.
Alarm Persistent Time Opens the “Alarm Persistent Time Configuration”
Configuration window to set the alarm persistent time.
Event Log configuration Opens the “Event Log Configuration” window to
set the storage policy of event log.

Performance
Current SDH Performance Opens the “Current SDH Performance” window to
view and set the current SDH performance.
History SDH Performance Opens the “History SDH Performance” window to
view and set the history SDH performance.
SDH Unavailable Periods Opens the “SDH Unavailable Periods” window to
view and set the SDH unavailable periods.
Current Ethernet Statistics Opens the “Current Ethernet Statistics” window to
view and set the current Etherent performance.
History Ethernet Opens the “History Ethernet Statistics” window to
Performance view and set the history Ethernet performance.
1 s Ethernet Threshold Opens the “Ethernet Performance Threshold”
window to view and set the 1-s-Ethernet
threshold.

Table 6 Chassis main menu items (Cont.)

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Menu item Description


Current Ethernet VLAN Opens the “Current Ethernet VLAN Statistics”
Statistics window to view and set the current Virtual Local
Area Network (VLAN) performance.
History Ethernet VLAN Opens the “History Ethernet VLAN Statistics”
Statistics window to view and set the history VLAN
performance.
5 Second Ethernet Opens the “5 Second Ethernet Performance”
Performance window to view and set the Ethernet performance
in 5 second periods.
5 Second Ethernet VLAN Opens the “5 Second Ethernet VLAN
Performance Performance” window to view and set the VLAN
performance in 5 second periods.

Maintenance
AIS/RDI Insertion Test Opens the “AIS/RDI Insertion Test Management”
Management window to perform the AIS/RDI insertion tests.
Loopback Test Opens the “Loopback Test Management” window
Management to perform the loop back tests.
LED Test Opens the “LED Test” window to perform the Light
Emitting Diode (LED) tests.

Table 6 Chassis main menu items (Cont.)

2.3.5 Context menus


By right-clicking a certain component of the chassis, the specific context menu opens.

Chassis context menu


The chassis context menu entries are listed as follows:
• Refresh Chassis
• NE Properties Configuration
• Synchronize NE
• Change NE IP
• Change Ethernet IP
• Active Alarms
• History Alarms
• Events
For the detailed description of the chassis context menu entries, please refer to Table 6.

General card context menu


By right-clicking the following cards, the specific context menu opens.
• Controller cards

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– the System Controller (SC) card


– the System Interface with EOW function (SI-E) card
• SDH cards
– the 2 x STM-64 card
– the 8 x STM-16 card
– the 8 x STM-4/1 card
• Optical Amplifier (OA) cards
– the Pre-Optical Amplifier (POA) card (20 dB)
– the Booster Optical Amplifier (BOA) card (13 dBm)
– BOA card (15 dBm)
– BOA card (18 dBm)
Table 7 provides a detailed description of the general card context menu entries.

Menu item Description


Card Properties Configuration Opens the “Card Properties Configuration”
window to view and set the card properties.
Synchronize Card Synchronizes the card data with the NE system
database.
Active Alarms Opens the “Active Alarms” window to view the
current alarms regarding to the card.
History Alarms Opens the “History Alarms” window to view the
history alarms regarding to the card.
Warm Reboot Card Warm reboots the active card within the LCT
system.
Cold Reboot Card Cold reboots the active card. This type of card
reset will casue traffic loss on the card.
Delete Card Deletes the absent card from the LCT system.

Table 7 General card context menu items

Cross Connection card context menu


Table 8 provides a detailed description of the CC card context menu entries.

Menu item Description


Card Properties Configuration Opens the “Card Properties Configuration”
window to view and set the card properties.
Synchronize Card Synchronizes the card data with the NE system
database.
HOCC 1 + 1 Protection Opens the “HOCC 1 + 1 Protection” window to set
the HOCC protection.
Cross-Connection Management Opens the “Cross-Connection Management”
window to view and set the cross connections.

Table 8 CC card context menu items

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Menu item Description


Synchronization Management Opens the “Synchronization Management”
window to view and set the time references.
Active Alarms Opens the “Active Alarms” window to view the
current alarms corresponding to the card.
History Alarms Opens the “History Alarms” window to view the
history alarms corresponding to the card.
Warm Reboot Card Warm reboots the active card within the LCT
system.
Cold Reboot Card Cold reboots the active card. This type of card
reset will cause traffic loss on the card.
Delete Card Deletes the absent card from the LCT system.

Table 8 CC card context menu items (Cont.)

8 x GE/T card context menu


Table 9 provides a detailed description of the 8 x GE/T card context menu entries.

Menu item Description


Card Properties Configuration Opens the “Card Properties Configuration”
window to view and set the card properties.
Synchronize Card Synchronizes the card data with the NE system
database.
LAN Ports Property Configuration Opens the “LAN Port Selection” window to select
the Local Area Network (LAN) ports.
Virtual Concatenation Group Opens the “Virtual Concatenation Group
Management Management” window to view the Virtual
Concatenation Groups (VCG).
Active Alarms Opens the “Active Alarms” window to view the
current alarms corresponding to the card.
History Alarms Opens the “History Alarms” window to view the
history alarms corresponding to the card.
Warm Reboot Card Warm reboots the active card within the LCT
system.
Cold Reboot Card Cold reboots the active card. This type of card
reset will cause traffic loss on the card.
Delete Card Deletes the absent card from the LCT system.

Table 9 8 x GE/T card context menu items

6 x GE + 4 x FEGE/A card context menu

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Table 10 provides a detailed description of the 6 x GE + 4 x FEGE/A card context menu


entries.

Menu item Description


Card Properties Configuration Opens the “Card Properties Configuration”
window to view and set the card properties.
Synchronize Card Synchronizes the card data with the NE system
database.
Bridge Configuration Opens the “Bridge Configuration” window to view
and set the bridges.
LAN Ports Property Configuration Opens the “LAN Port Selection” window to select
the LAN ports.
WAN Ports Property Opens the “WAN Port Selection” window to set the
Configuration Wide Area Network (WAN) ports.
Link Aggregation Group Opens the “Link Aggregation Group
Management Configuration” window to set the link aggregation
groups.
Virtual Concatenation Group Opens the “Virtual Concatenation Group
Management Management” window to view the VCG.
VLAN Management Opens the “VLAN Management” window to view
and set VLAN properties.
GVRP Management Opens the “GVRP Management” window to view
and set the GARP (Generic Attribute Registration
Protocol) VLAN Registeration Protocol (GVRP).
Static MAC Address Opens the “Static MAC Address Configuration”
Configuration window to view and set the static Media Access
Control (MAC) addresses.
ACL Configuration Opens the “ACL Configuration” window to view
and set the Access Control List (ACL).
Static Multicast Configuration Opens the “Static Multicast Configuration” window
to view and set the static multicast.
IGMP Snooping Opens the “IGMP Snooping” window to view and
set the dynamic multicast status.
MSTP Configuration
CIST Configuration Opens the “CIST Configuration” window to set the
Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST).
MST Region Opens the “MST Region Configuration” window to
Configuration set the Multiple Spanning Tree (MST).
Active Alarms Opens the “Active Alarms” window to view the
current alarms corresponding to the card.
History Alarms Opens the “History Alarms” window to view the
history alarms corresponding to the card.

Table 10 6 x GE + 4 x FEGE/A card context menu items

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Menu item Description


Warm Reboot Card Warm reboots the active card within the LCT
system.
Cold Reboot Card Cold reboots the active card. This type of card
reset will cause traffic loss on the card.
Delete Card Deletes the absent card from the LCT system.

Table 10 6 x GE + 4 x FEGE/A card context menu items (Cont.)

Fan unit context menu


The fan unit context menu entries are listed as follows:
• Card Properties Configuration
• Synchronize Card
• Active Alarms
• History Alarms
For the detailed description of the fan unit context menu entries, please refer to Table 7.

Filler card context menu


Table 11 provides a detailed description of the filler card context menu entry.

Menu item Description


Synchronize Card Synchronizes the card data with the NE system
database if the system does not automatically
recognize the physically present card on the NE.

Table 11 Filler card context menu item

2.3.6 Alarm area


The alarm area is displayed along the bottom of the Main window (see Figure 5). All the
active alarms are collected and the numbers of the alarms are listed by severity and cat-
egory. By clicking the certain alarm area, the corresponding alarm window opens. The
alarm area can be used to verify and analyze any knid of errors or previous actions per-
formed in the current session with the NE.

Figure 5 Alarm area

2.3.7 General function buttons


By clicking a certain function button in the windows, a specific operation can be done.

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Table 12 provides a detailed description of the general function buttons.

Function button Description


Add To add new settings.
Apply To confirm all the configuration changes mode.
Cancel To close the window without saving any
configuration changes.
Close To close the window without saving any
configuration changes.
Create To create new settings.
Delete To delete the current settings.
Detail To view the detailed information of the specific
component.
Edit To modify the settings of a specific component.
Help To launch the Online Help system.
Modify To modify the settings of a specific component.
OK To confirm all the configuration changes and close
the window.
Print To print the information of a specific component.
Query To obtain the latest information of a specific
component.
Refresh To obtain the latest information of a specific
component.
Set To configure a specific component.
View To view the detailed information of a specific
component.

Table 12 General function buttons

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3 External interfaces
This chapter provides an overview of non-optical external interfaces of an NE. It also
describes how these interfaces can be used and configured via the LCT.

3.1 Configuring MDI/MDO


The MDI/MDO interfaces are located on the SI-E card.
The MDI/MDO provides the following signals:
• 8 MDI: Usually configured to activate upon the occurrence of particular events at the
site, e.g., fire alarm, over-temperature alarm, door-open alarm, etc.
• 8 MDO: Normally employed to provide remote control of various devices at the site.
The MDI/MDO are connected via an Ethernet cable to the RJ 45 connectors on the SI-
E card. The other end of the cable is ready for wire-wrapped connections for the devices
to be monitored/controlled by the MDI/MDO to the proper connector pins.
For detailed information of pin designation of MDI/MDO connectors and cables, refer to
the SURPASS hiT 7080 Interconnect, Configuration and Mechanical Assembly (ICMA).

3.1.1 Configuring MDI


The MDI interfaces are used to trigger an alarm notification. The normal contact state of
the MDI (Enabled or Disabled) is configured via the LCT.
To configure the MDI, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MDI/MDO Configuration
menu item.
The “MDI/MDO Configuration” window is opened.
2 Click the MDI tab at the top of the window to switch to the MDI configuration.
3 For each MDI interface, operate as follows, and click Apply to confirm the settings:

Label: Enter the MDI identification.


Status: Select the desired MDI status, Enabled/Disabled, from the drop-
down list.
4 Click OK to complete the MDI settings.
The MDI interfaces are now configured.

3.1.2 Configuring MDO


The normal contact state of the MDO (Enabled or Disabled) is configured via the LCT.
The MDO interfaces are also individually enabled or disabled remotely via the LCT to
control whatever devices are connected to them.
To configure the MDO, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MDI/MDO Configuration
menu item.
The “MDI/MDO Configuration” window is opened.
2 Click the MDO tab at the top of the window to switch to the MDO configuration.
3 Select the desired MDO from the MDO drop-down list, MDO1 to MDO8.

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4 For each MDO interface, operate as follows, and click Apply to confirm the settings:

Status: Select the MDO status, Enabled/Disabled, from the


drop-down list, as required.
Already Associated Select the corresponding alarms from the list and
Alarm List: move them to disassociated the alarms.
Unassociated Alarm Select the corresponding alarms from the list and
List: move them to associate the alarms.
5 Click OK to complete the MDO settings.
The MDO interfaces are now configured.

3.2 Configuring EOW


The EOW interface enables telephone conferences between network elements using a
handset.
The EOW is connected via an Ethernet cable to the RJ 45 connector on the SI-E card.
The other end of the cable is ready for wire-wrapped connection to the special phone.
This allows EOW calls in inter-connected ring and meshed networks.

3.2.1 EOW OHCC management


Creating a new EOW channel
To create a new EOW channel, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > EOW OHCC Management
menu item.
The “EOW OHCC Management” window is opened.
2 Click Create to open the “EOW Channel Management” window.
3 Operate as follows and click OK to close the “EOW Channel Management” window:

Source: Select the source of the channel from the drop-down list of 32 E1
channels, 32 E2 channels, 2 F1 channels, and desired SDH
channels.
Destination: Select the destination of the channel from the drop-down list of
the desired SDH channels.
4 Click OK to complete the creation.
A new EOW channel has been created.

Deleting an EOW channel


To delete an EOW channel, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > EOW OHCC Management
menu item.
The “EOW OHCC Management” window is opened.
2 In the “EOW OHCC Management” window, select the EOW channel to be deleted
from the list and click Delete.
3 Click Yes in the “Confirmation” window.

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4 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to complete the deletion.
The EOW channel is now deleted.

3.2.2 EOW phone number management


To set the EOW phone number, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > EOW Phone Number Man-
agement menu item.
The “EOW Phone Number Management” window is opened.
2 In the Phone Number text box, enter the desired EOW phone number.
The telephone number must be from 111 to 999 and the default number is 111.
Before dialing a telephone number, please press the <#> key first.
3 Click OK to complete the EOW phone number settings.
The EOW phone number is now configured.
g It is necessary to dial a number and activate the auto ring manager function when
the users set up an EOW ring. Otherwise, there is always noise in the phone.

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4 Operation tasks
This chapter provides task descriptions and additional information within the scope of
operating the SURPASS hiT 7080 system.

4.1 Performance management


The following sub-chapters describe performance management tasks.
The Performance Monitoring (PM) and signal quality analysis provide information to
detect and alert a potential problem that could lead to degraded performance before a
failure is declared.
Performance management provides the following monitoring functions for the SDH
cards:
• PM (processing and reporting) of parameters.
• Inquiry of current and historical values of the parameters.
• Supervision of parameter thresholds.
For the Ethernet cards, performance management only provides the first two monitoring
functions.
The performance parameters are monitored as follows:
• Current and previous values: 15 minute period and 24 hour period
• Historical values: 16 records for 15 minute periods, 1 record for 24 hour period
For Ethernet performance monitoring, 5-second current data is also supported.
The monitoring functions are accessed and configured via the LCT.

Performance monitoring parameters


Depending on the supported protocols of the transponder, the following performance
monitoring parameters are supported:
• SDH: supports the following regenerator section and multiplex section performance
parameters, counted according to G.829:
– Background Block Error (BBE)
– Consecutive Severely Errored Second (CSES)
– Errored Second (ES)
– Out of Frame Second (OFS)
– Point Justification Count Negative (PJCN)
– Point Justification Count Positive (PJCP)
– Severely Errored Second (SES)
– Unavailable Second (UAS)
No far-end PM parameters are defined for the SDH Regenerator Section.
• Ethernet performance monitoring supports the following parameters:
– Received Total Byte
– Received Total/Good/Bad/Unicast/Multicast/Broadcast/Fragment Packet
– Received Dropped/Undersize/Oversize Good Packet
– Receive Good Pause Packet
– Received 64 byte/65-127 byte/128-255 byte/256-511 byte/512-1023 byte/1024-
1518 byte Packet
– Transmit Total Byte
– Transmit Total/Unicast/Multicast/Broadcast Packet

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– Transmit Good Pause Packet

Impact of other settings on performance management


Besides the specific performance management settings, the following settings must be
considered since they also affect PM:
• Operational state: if the operational state of a shelf/card/port is different from
Enabled, all corresponding 15-minute and 24-hour PM processing is stopped:
– the current 15 minutes values are cleared;
– the current 24 hours values are not cleared but are frozen;
– no action is done on previous or historical data.
After switching the operational state to Enabled the PM processing will re-start auto-
matically.
• NE time: if the internal time of the NE is modified by the Network Time Protocol
(NTP) or manually, the 15 minutes/24 hours periods are adjusted with the new time,
i.e., the length of the period becomes shorter or longer. In case the NE time is
changed, the current 15-minute and 24-hour performance data will always be con-
sistent with each other.
• Deleting an object: if a monitored object is deleted, its complete 15-minute and 24-
hour PM processing is stopped immediately. The corresponding history data files
remain in the database.
• Card rebooting: if a card or the system is performing warm reboot or cold reboot, the
performance monitoring registers will be reset to zero. After the reboot, the perfor-
mance monitoring will be resumed.
• The performance monitoring for a TP can be suspended (called as Non-monitor) or
resumed (called as Monitor). The default mode is Non-monitor.

4.1.1 Configuring SDH performance


The SURPASS hiT 7080 LCT provides the following SDH PM management functions
listed in Table 13.

Functions Description
Unmonitor / Monitor / Configure the performance monitoring type.
Monitor&Auto Report
Set All Apply setting to all records.
Refresh Refresh the information.
Filter Filter and display the desired TP(s).
Edit Edit the selected TP(s) PM parameters.
Reset All Reset all parameters for all TP(s) listed in the list.
Close Close the window.
Print Print and save the PM values.
Help Launch the Online Help system.
Reset Reset all parametres for the selected TP by selecting the
menu item from the context menu.

Table 13 SDH PM management functions

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Configuring Current SDH Performance


To configure the current SDH performance, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > Current SDH Performance
menu item.
The “Current SDH Performance” window is opened.
2 Set the monitor SDH point filter.
1. Click Filter to open the “Monitor SDH Point Filter” window.
2. Click Add to open the “Select Terminal Point” window.
3. In the TP Filter area, select the desired NE, card, port, and TP type from the
drop-down lists.
All the corresponding TP(s) will be listed in the lower pane of the “Select
Terminal Point” window.
4. Select the desired TP(s) from the list and click OK.
Multiple TPs can be select at the same time, and the selected TP(s) will be high-
lighted in blue.
The “Select Terminal Point” window is closed.
5. In the Granularity area, configure the following settings as desired:

15 Minutes: Select this check box to enable the 15-minute PM function.


24 Hours: Select this check box to enable the 24-hour PM function.
In the Location area, configure the following settings as desired:

Near End: Select this check box to enable the near end location PM
function.
Far End: Select this check box to enable the far end location PM function.
Click Save to confirm the settings.
6. Click OK in the “Monitor SDH Point Filter” window to finish creating filter settings.
All the current SDH performance information is displayed in the “Current SDH Per-
formance” window.
3 Configure TP monitoring type.
1. Select the desired TP in the “Current SDH performance” window, and click Edit.
The “Edit Properties of SDH Performance Monitoring” window is opened.
2. In the Monitor Type area, select the one of the following monitor types:

Unmonitor: Click this radio button to set the selected TP to be


unmonitored.
Monitor: Click this radio button to set the selected TP to be monitored.
Monitor&Auto Click this radio button to set the selected TP to be monitored.
Report: In addition, the PM report will be automatically saved into
history SDH performance log.
3. Click Apply to confirm the settings.
4. Click Close to close the “Edit Properties of SDH Performance Monitoring”
window.
4 Edit threshold.

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1. Select the desired TP(s) from the PM list in the “Current SDH performance”
window. Set the TP to Monitor or Monitor&Auto Report in the context menu.
Click Yes in the “Confirmation” window to confirm the settings.
2. Select the desired TP(s) again and choose Edit Threshold in the context menu.
All the selected TP(s) must have the same TP type, the same granularity, and
same location.
The “SDH Threshold Setting” window is opened.
3. Depending on the selected TP, configure the ES, BBE, SES, and UAS alarm
threshold settings if applicable.
4. Click OK to confirm the settings and the “SDH Threshold Setting” window is
closed.
The SDH PM thresholds are now configured as desired.
5 Click Refresh to update the PM information listed in the “Current SDH Performance”
window.
The current SDH performance settings are now configured as desired.

Viewing Historical SDH Performance


To view the historical SDH performance, complete the following steps:
1 Synchronize all the desired cards in the “SURPASS hiT 7080 Chassis View”
window.
2 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > History SDH Performance
menu item.
The “History SDH Performance” window is opened.
3 Click Refresh to fetch all SDH PM data.
Once the fetching process is completed, all the historical PM data is displayed in the
“History SDH Performance” window.
4 Use the Filter settings to identify/find a specific piece of PM data in the list.
For “Monitor SDH Point Filter” settings, see the Set the monitor SDH point filter. pro-
cedure section.
When the “Confirmation” window opens, click Yes to continue.
The SDH PM data is displayed in the “History SDH Performance” window according to
the selected filter settings.

Viewing SDH unavailable periods


An Unavailable Period (UAP) is a period of unavailable time beginning at the onset of
10 consecutive SES events. This includes 10 seconds which are a part of unavailable
time. A new period of available time begins at the onset of 10 consecutive non-SES
events.
To view the SDH unavailable periods, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > SDH Unavailable Periods
menu item.
The “SDH Unavailable Periods” window is opened.
2 In the Selected Port(s) area, click Change to open the “Select Terminal Point”
window.

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3 In the TP filter area, select the desired NE, card, port, and TP type from the drop-
down lists.
All the corresponding TP(s) will be listed in the lower pane of the “Select Terminal
Point” window.
4 Select the desired TP from the list and click OK.
5 In the Location area, select one of the following locations:

Near End: Click this radio button to set the selected TP location to near end.
Far End: Click this radio button to set the selected TP location to far end.
6 Click Query to fetch the latest PM information.
The selected TP unavailable periods PM information is displayed in the “SDH Unavail-
able Periods” window.

4.1.2 Configuring Ethernet performance


SURPASS hiT 7080 LCT provides the following Ethernet PM management functions
listed in Table 14.

Functions Description
Unmonitor / Monitor / Configure the performance monitoring type.
Monitor&Auto Report
Set All Apply the setting to all records.
Refresh Refresh the information.
Filter Filter and display the desired port(s).
Edit Edit the selected port(s) PM parameters.
Reset All Reset all parameters for all port(s) listed in the list.
Close Close the window.
Print Print the PM values.
Help Launch the Online Help system.
Reset Reset all parametres for the selected TP by selecting the
menu item from the context menu.

Table 14 Ethernet PM management functions

Configuring Current Ethernet Statistics


To configure the current Ethernet statistics, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > Current Ethernet Statistics
menu item.
The “Current Ethernet Statistics” window is opened.
2 In the upper pane, select the desired parameters in the check boxes.
The selected parameters will be added to the PM parameter columns in the lower
pane.

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3 Set the monitor Ethernet point filter.


1. Click Filter to open the “Monitor Ethernet Point Filter” window.
2. Click Add to open the “Select Port” window.
3. In the Port Filter area, select the desired NE, card, and port from the drop-down
lists.
All the corresponding port(s) will be listed in the lower pane of the “Select Port”
window.
4. Select the desired port(s) from the list and click OK.
Multiple ports can be selected, and the selected port(s) will be highlighted in
blue.
The “Select Port” window is closed.
5. In the Granularity area, configure the following settings as desired:

15 Minutes: Select this check box to enable the 15-minute PM function.


24 Hours: Select this check box to enable the 24-hour PM function.
Click Save to confirm the settings.
6. Click OK in the “Monitor Ethernet Point Filter” window to finish filter setting.
All the current Ethernet statistics information is displayed in the “Current Ethernet
Statistics” window.
4 Configure port monitoring type.
1. Select the desired port in the “Current Ethernet Statistics” window, and click
Edit.
The “Edit Properties of Ethernet Performance Monitoring” window is opened.
2. In the Monitor Type area, select one of the following monitor types:

Unmonitor: Click this radio button to set the selected port to be


unmonitored.
Monitor: Click this radio button to set the selected port to be monitored.
Monitor&Auto Click this radio button to set the selected port to be monitored.
Report: The PM report will be automatically saved into Ethernet
performance history log.
3. Click Apply to confirm the setting.
4. Click Close to close the “Edit Properties of Ethernet Performance Monitoring”
window.
5 Click Refresh to update PM list in the “Current Ethernet Statistics” window.
The current Ethernet statistics settings are configured as desired.

Configuring Ethernet Threshold


To configure the Ethernet threshold, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > 1s Ethernet Threshold menu
item.
The “Ethernet Performance Threshold” window is opened.
2 Set the Ethernet threshold filter.
1. Click Filter to open the “Enable/Disable Ethernet Threshold Filter” window.
2. Click Add to open the “Select Port” window.

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3. In the Port Filter area, select the desired NE, card, and port from the drop-down
lists.
All the corresponding port(s) will be listed in the lower pane of the “Select Port”
window.
4. Select the desired port(s) from the list and click OK.
Multiple ports can be selected, and the selected port(s) will be highlighted in
blue.
The “Select Port” window is closed.
5. Click OK in the “Enable/Disable Ethernet Threshold Filter” window to finish con-
figuring filter settings.
All the current Ethernet performance threshold information is displayed in the “Eth-
ernet Performance Threshold” window.
3 Select the desired port from the PM list in the “Ethernet Performance Threshold”
window, and click Edit.
The “Edit Ethernet Performance Threshold” window is opened.
4 Click Add to add the desired ports for performance threshold settings if necessary.
5 Select the desired port(s) from the port list, and configure the alarm threshold
settings in the Bad Packet Rate area and Bad Byte Rate area.
6 Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The “Confirmation” window is opened. Click Yes to continue.
7 Click Close to close the “Edit Ethernet Performance Threshold” window.
8 Click Refresh to update the port list in the “Ethernet Performance Threshold”
window.
The Ethernet PM thresholds are configured as desired.

Viewing Historical Ethernet Performance


To view the historical Ethernet performance, complete the following steps:
1 Synchronize all the desired cards in the “SURPASS hiT 7080 Chassis View”
window.
2 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > History Ethernet Perfor-
mance menu item.
The “History Ethernet Statistics” window is opened.
3 Click Refresh to fetch all Ethernet PM data.
Once the fetching process is completed, all the historical PM data is displayed in the
“History Ethernet Statistics” window.
4 Use the Filter settings to identify/find a specific piece of PM data in the list.
For “Monitor Ethernet Point Filter” settings, see the Set the monitor Ethernet point
filter. procedure section.
The “Confirmation” window is opened. Click Yes to continue.
The history Ethernet PM data is displayed in the “History Ethernet Performance” window
according to the selected filter settings.

Viewing 5-second Ethernet Performance

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To view the 5-second Ethernet performance, complete the following steps:


1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > 5 Second Ethernet Perfor-
mance menu item.
The “5 Second Ethernet Performance” window is opened.
2 Click Enable to open the “Select Port” window.
3 In the Port Filter area, select the desired card, LAN/WAN, and port from the drop-
down lists.
All the corresponding port(s) will be listed in the lower pane of the “Select Port”
window.
4 Select the desired port(s) from the list and click OK.
Up to two ports can be selected from the list.
5 Click Refresh to fetch the Ethernet 5-second PM data for the desired port(s).
The Ethernet 5-second PM data is displayed in the “5 Second Ethernet Performance”
window according to the selected port(s).

4.1.3 Configuring Ethernet VLAN performance

Configuring Current Ethernet VLAN Statistics


To configure the current Ethernet VLAN statistics, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > Current Ethernet VLAN Sta-
tistics menu item.
The “Current Ethernet VLAN Statistics” window is opened.
2 Click Enable to open the “Enable per VLAN Ethernet PM” window.
3 Click Add to open the “Select Port and VLAN” window.
4 In the Port and VLAN Filter area, select the desired card, LAN/WAN, and port from
the drop-down lists and enter an ID in the VLAN ID text box.
Click OK to confirm the settings and close the window.
5 All the desired port(s) are listed in the Selected Port area in the “Enable per VLAN
Ethernet PM” window.
6 In the Granularity area, configure the following settings as desired:

15 Minutes: Select this check box to enable the 15-minute PM function.


24 Hours: Select this check box to enable the 24-hour PM function.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “Enable per VLAN
Ethernet PM” window.
The current Ethernet VLAN statistics settings are configured as desired.

Viewing Historical Ethernet VLAN Statistics


To view the historical Ethernet VLAN statistics, complete the following steps:

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1 Synchronize all the desired cards in the “SURPASS hiT 7080 Chassis View”
window.
2 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > History Ethernet VLAN Sta-
tistics menu item.
The “History Ethernet VLAN Statistics” window is opened.
3 Click Refresh to fetch all Ethernet VLAN PM data.
Once the fetching process is completed, all the historical PM data is displayed in the
“History Ethernet VLAN Statistics” window.
4 Click Filter to open the “Enable per VLAN Ethernet PM” window.
For “VLAN Ethernet PM Filter” settings, follow step 3 to step 6 in Configuring Current
Ethernet VLAN Statistics procedure section.
The “Confirmation” window opens. Click Yes to continue.
The historical Ethernet VLAN PM data is displayed in the “History Ethernet VLAN Sta-
tistics” window according to the selected filter settings.

Viewing 5-second Ethernet VLAN Performance


To view the 5-second Ethernet VLAN performance, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Performance > 5 Second Ethernet VLAN
Performance menu item.
The “5 Second Ethernet VLAN Performance” window is opened.
2 Click Enable to open the “Select Port and VLAN” window.
3 In the Port and VLAN Filter area, select the desired card, LAN/WAN, and port from
the drop-down lists and enter an ID in the VLAN ID text box.
Click OK to confirm the settings and close the window.
4 Up to two ports can be selected from the list in the “5 Second Ethernet VLAN Per-
formance” window .
Click Refresh to fetch the Ethernet 5-second PM data for the desired port(s).
The Ethernet 5-second PM data is displayed in the “5 Second Ethernet VLAN Perfor-
mance” window according to the selected port(s).

4.2 Cross Connection configuration and management


This chapter provides the general procedures for Cross Connection configuration and
management.

4.2.1 Creating Cross Connection


To create cross connection(s), complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Cross-Connect Manage-
ment menu item.
The “Cross-Connection Management” window is opened.
2 Click Create to open the “Create Cross-Connection” window.
3 In the Basic Property area, configure the following settings as desired:

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Type: Select the desired CC type form the drop-down list.


Circuit Label: Enter the label name for the circuit.
Capacity: Select the desired Virtual Container (VC) capacity from the drop-
down list.
4 Depending on the selected CC type, select the desired cards and ports from the
drop-down lists in the A, Z, A protection, and Z protection subareas in the TP con-
figuration area if applicable.
All the corresponding TPs are listed in each subarea.
g If the desired TPs are not listed, modify the TP multiplexing structure as
described in Chapter 4.3.4.
5 Select the desired TP(s) from each TP list in the TP configuration area.
Multiple TPs can be selected, and the selected TP(s) will be highlighted in blue.
6 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “Create Cross-Con-
nection” window.
The cross connection data is listed in the “Cross-Connection Management” window.
The cross connection is created as desired.

4.2.2 Viewing current Cross Connection


To view current cross connection(s), complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Cross-Connect Manage-
ment menu item.
The “Cross-Connection Management” window is opened.
2 Depending on the query range, select one of the following:
a) If querying for specific cross connection data, proceed to step 3.
b) If querying for all cross connection data, skip to step 4.
3 In the Condition Setting area, configure the following settings as desired:

A/Z Card: Select the desired card from the drop-down list.
A/Z Port: Select the desired port from the drop-down list.
Capacity: Select the desired VC capacity from the drop-down list.
Type: Select the desired CC type from the drop-down list.
Circuit Label: Enter the specific circuit label to be queried.
4 Click Query to fetch the cross connection data.
The cross connection data is listed in the “Cross-Connection Management” window.
5 To view the specific cross connection details, select the desired row from the CC
data list and click View.
The “Detail of Cross-Connection” window is opened.
The cross connect details for the selected CC is displayed.

4.2.3 Modifying current Cross Connection


To modify current cross connection, complete the following steps:

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1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Cross-Connect Manage-
ment menu item.
The “Cross-Connection Management” window is opened.
2 Query for desired Cross Connections.
Follow step 2 to step 4 in Chapter 4.2.2 to query for desired cross connections.
The cross connection data is listed in the “Cross-Connection Management” window.
3 Select the desired row from the CC data list and click Modify.
The “Modify Cross-Connection” window is opened.
4 In the Basic Property area, select the desired protection type from the drop-down
list.
Depending on the selected protection type, either A Protection area or Z Protec-
tion area is enabled.
5 Select the desired protection Card, Port, and TP from the drop-down list.
6 In the Protection Property area, configure the following settings as desired:

Restore Mode: Select the desired restore mode from the drop-down list.
Intrusive Mode: Select the desired intrusive mode from the drop-down list.
Wait to Restore: Enter the desired wait to restore value.
Hold Off Time: Enter the hold off time value.
7 Click Add Protection to confirm the settings to add the protection channel. After
The Sub-Network Connection Protection (SNCP) is the protection with an extra pro-
tection channel basing on CC.
Click OK to close the “Modify Cross-Connection” window.
8 If it needs to delete the protection channel, select a desired item from the “Cross-
Connection Management” window.
Click Modify to open the “Modify Cross-Connection” window.
9 In the Protection Property area except the settings described in step 6, select the
desired item from the Select Channel To Be CC drop-down list. This function is
used for deleting the protection channel to CC link.
g Make sure that the traffic is not on the channel which is going to be deleted. Oth-
erwise, the traffic will be blocked.
10 Click Yes to confirm the settings and click OK to close the “Modify Cross-Connec-
tion” window.
The cross connection is modified as desired.

4.2.4 Deleting an existing Cross Connection


To modify an existing cross connection, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Cross-Connect Manage-
ment menu item.
The “Cross-Connection Management” window is opened.
2 Query for desired Cross Connection(s).
Follow step 2 to step 4 in Chapter 4.2.2 to query for desired cross connection(s).

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The cross connection data is listed in the “Cross-Connection Management” window.


3 Select the desired row(s) from the CC data list and click Delete.
Multiple rows can be selected, and all selected row(s) will be highlighted in blue.
The “Confirmation” windows is opened.
4 Click Yes to confirm the deletion.
The cross connection is deleted as desired.

4.2.5 Configuring NE recorder settings


The recorder of NE is used for configuring a batch of Cross Connections. To configure
the NE recorder settings, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE Recorder Settings menu
item.
The “NE Recorder Settings” window is opened.
2 Select the Recording the Operations of CC’s Creation and Deletion check box
and click Apply to confirm.
The NE recorder settings are now configured.

4.2.6 Configuring a batch of Cross Connections


To configure a batch of Cross Connections, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Batch Crossconnection
Tool menu item.
The “Batch Crossconnect Tool” window is opened.
2 Select the Help > Online Manual menu item to open the Online Help and the users
can follow the instructions to configure a batch of Cross Connections.

4.3 TP configuration and management


This chapter provides the general procedures for TP configuration and management.

4.3.1 Viewing current TP configuration


To view current TP configuration, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > TP Configuration menu
item.
The “TP Configuration” window is opened.
2 In the Query Condition Setting area, select the desired card and port from the
drop-down lists.
Click Query and the desired TPs information is listed in the Query Results area.
3 Select the desired TP from the list.
The desired TP properties are displayed in the TP properties area.
All desired TP information is displayed in the “TP configuration” window.

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4.3.2 Modifying current TP configuration


To modify current TP configuration, complete the following steps:
1 Query for desired TP as described in Chapter 4.3.1 and follow this chapter to select
the desired TP.
The TP properties for the desired TP are displayed in the TP properties area in the
“TP Configuration” window.
2 Depending on the selected TP, configure the following settings if applicable:

TP Alarm Mon: Set the desired TP as monitored or non-monitored from the


drop-down list.
TIM Enable: Set the TIM as enabled or disabled from the drop-down list.
TIM AIS Enable: Set the TIM AIS as enabled or disabled from the drop-down list.
TI Trans Mode: Set the TI Trans mode as Auto Trace, 16 bytes, Fixed 1 byte, or
Provisioned 1 byte from the drop-down list.
TI Rec Mode: Set the TI REC mode as Auto Trace, 16 bytes, Fixed 1 byte, or
Provisioned 1 byte from the drop-down list.
Transmitted TI: Click the ASCI or HEX radio button and enter the value in the
corresponding text box.
Received TI: The received TI values are displayed. Those values can not be
changed.
Expected TI: Click the ASCI or HEX radio button and enter the value in the
corresponding text box.
SL Enable: The signal label can be set as enabled or disabled from the
drop-down list.
Transmitted SL: The transmitted SL value is displayed in the text box.
Received SL: The received SL value is displayed in the text box.
Expected SL: Select the desired value from the drop-down list.
DEG Enable: The DEG can be set as enabled or disabled from the drop-down
list.
DEG Threshold: Select the desired DEG threhold from the drop-down list.
EXC Enable: Set the EXC as enabled or disabled from the drop-down list.
EXC Threshold: Set the desired EXC threshold from the drop-down list.
If the maximum B3 Bit Error Ratio (BER) reaches the threshold as Table 15 shows,
an alarm will be launched even the users set a larger threshold value.

STM-64 STM-16 STM-4 STM-1


VC4 4.20E-4 4.20E-4 4.20E-4 4.20E-4
VC4-4c 1E-4 1E-4 1E-4 N/A
VC4-16c 2.60E-5 2.60E-5 N/A N/A
VC4-64c 6.60E-6 N/A N/A N/A

Table 15 Maximum Bit Error Ratio for B3

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3 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “TP Configuration”
window.
The TP configuration settings are now modified as desired.

4.3.3 Viewing current TP multiplexing structure


To view current TP multiplexing structure, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > TP Multiplexing Structure
menu item.
The “TP Multiplexing Structure” window is opened.
2 In the Query Criteria area, select the desired card and port from the drop-down lists.
3 Click Query to view the TP multiplexing structure for the desired port.
TP multiplexing structure is displayed in the “TP Multiplexing Structure” window accord-
ing to the selected port.

4.3.4 Modifying current TP multiplexing structure


To modify current TP multiplexing structure, complete the following steps:
1 Query current TP multiplexing structure as described in Chapter 4.3.3.
The current TP multiplexing structure is displayed in the Query Result area in the
“TP Multiplexing Structure” window.
2 In the Query Result area, select the top level item and select Expand All menu item
from the context menu.
The TP multiplexing structure tree is expanded.
Click the “plus” sign to expand the branch. Click the “minus” sign to collapse a
branch.
3 Select the desired TP item and choose the TP structure from the context menu to
map the TP into desired TP multiplexing structure.
Depending on the mapping structure, the TP item will be broken into lower structure
level or unioned into higher struture level.
4 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “TP Multiplexing
Structure” window.
The TP multiplexing structure is modified as desired.

4.4 Protection management


The SURPASS hiT 7080 LCT supports CC 1+1 protection, MSP, and MS-SPRing man-
agement.

4.4.1 HOCC 1+1 protection management


To manage CC 1+1 protection, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > HOCC 1+1 Protection menu
item.
The “HOCC 1+1 Protection” window is opened.

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2 Select the desired switching request type from the Switch Request drop-down list.
3 Click Apply to confirm the setting and click Close to close the “HOCC 1+1 Protec-
tion” window.
g There must be at least a three minutes interval between the successive CC card-
switches to ensure no traffic hit.
The HOCC 1+1 protection is modified as desired.

4.4.2 MSP management


This chapter provides the general procedures for MSP configuration and management.

Creating MSP
To create MSP, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MSP Management menu
item.
The “MSP Management” window is opened.
2 Click Create to open the “Create Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group”
window.
3 In the Basic info area, configure the following settings if applicable:

MSP Mode: Set the MSP mode as MSP 1+1 or MSP 1:N from the drop-
down list.
Active Mode: Set the active mode as enabled or disabled from the drop-down
list when the MSP Mode is set as MSP 1:N.
Port type: Select the desired port type from the drop-down list.
Group Label: Enter the group label name in the text box.
Operation Mode: Set the operation mode as non-revertive or revertive from the
drop-down list.
Switch Direction: Set the switch direction as unidirectional switch or bidirectional
switch from the drop-down list.
Working Channel The working channel number is displayed in the text box.
Number:
Wait To Restore: Enter the desired wait to restore value in the text box.
4 In the Protection Multiplex Section area, select the desired protection card and
protection port from the drop-down lists.
5 In the Working Multiplex Section area, depending on the selected MSP mode,
select one of the following options:
a) If MSP 1+1 mode is selected, proceed to step 6.
b) If MSP 1:N mode is selected, proceed to step 7.
6 Select the desired working card and working port from the drop-down lists and click
Apply to confirm the settings.
Proceed to step 8.
7 Click Add to add a working channel.

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Select the desired working card from the drop-down list in Working Card column.
Select the desired working port from the drop-down list in Working Port column.
Select the desired priority level from the drop-down list in Priority column.
Repeat step 7 to add additional working channel.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
8 Click Close to close the “Create Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group” window.
The MSP is created as desired.

Viewing and modifying an existing MSP


To view and modify an existing MSP, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MSP Management menu
item.
The “MSP Management” window is opened.
2 In the Query Condition area, configure the following conditions if applicable:

Group ID: Enter the group ID in the text box.


Group Label: Enter the group label in the text box.
Switch Direction: Select the desired switch direction type from the drop-down list.
Switch Status: Select the desired switch status from the drop-down list.
Operation Mode: Select the desired operation mode from the drop-down list.
Card: Select the desired card from the drop-down list.
MSP Mode: Select the desired MSP mode from the drop-down list.
3 Click Query to view the current MSP(s) upon query condition.
The MSP is listed in the Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group List area.
4 Select the desired MSP from the list and click View/Modify to view or modify the
MSP configuration.
The “View/Modify MSP Property” window is opened.
5 Modify the MSP settings as desired.
6 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “View/Modify MSP
Property” window.
MSP is modified as desired.

Switching MSP
To switch an existing MSP, complete the following steps:
1 Query an existing MSP as desired.
Follow step 1 to 3 in section Viewing and modifying MSP.
The MSP is listed in the Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group List area.
2 Select the desired MSP from the list and click Switch to open the “Switch (MSP
1+1)” or the “Switch (MSP 1:N)” window.
3 In the Basic Property area, configure the following settings if applicable.

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Target Card/Port: Select the desired target card from the drop-down list.
External Command: Select the desired switch command from the drop-down list.
4 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “Switch (MSP 1+1)”
or the “Switch (MSP 1:N)” window.
MSP is now switched as desired.

Deleting MSP
To delete the current MSP, complete the following steps:
1 Query current MSP as desired.
Follow step 1 to 3 in section Viewing and modifying MSP.
The MSP is listed in the Linear Multiplex Section Protection Group List area.
2 Select the desired MSP(s) from the list and click Delete.
Multiple rows can be selected, and all selected row(s) will be highlighted in blue.
The “Confirmation” window is opened.
3 Click Yes to confirm the deletion.
The deleted MSP is removed from the MSP list.
MSP is deleted as desired.

4.4.3 MS-SPRing management


This chapter provides the general procedures for MS-SPRing configuration and man-
agement.

Creating MS-SPRing
To create MS-SPRing, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MS-SPRing Management
menu item.
The “MS-SPRing Management” window is opened.
2 Click Create to open the “Create Ring” window.
3 In the Ring Property area, configure the following settings as desired:

Number of NEs Enter the desired total number of NEs in the text box. The
in the Ring: maximum number of NEs in one ring is 16.
Ring ID: Enter the desired ring ID in the text box.
Ring Name: Enter the desired ring name in the text box.
Ring Type: Select the desired ring type from the drop-down list.
NUT: Select the TP(s) which are excluded from the MS-SPRing.
Click OK to confirm the settings.
4 The NE ring map is displayed in the “Create Ring” window.
5 Follow the NE sequence number and select the NE to open the “Select NE” window.

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Enter the NE IP address in the Input NE IP Address text box. The entered IP
addresses are displayed under each of the NE icon.
6 Click one of the grey links to open the “Select Link Port” window. Configure the fol-
lowing setting as desired:

East/West Link Port: Select the desired card and port fron the drop-down lists.
Slot Number: Enter the desired peer slot number in the text box.
Port Number: Enter the desired peer port number in the text box.
The configured link is displayed as green.
Repeat this step for all remaining grey links.
7 Click OK to confirm the settings and click Yes in the “Confirmation” window to add
the protection.
MS-SPRing is listed in the “MS-SPRing Management” window.
If No is clicked, the NE ring will be created without protection.
MS-SPRing is now created as desired.

Adding ring protection


To add ring protection, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MS-SPRing Management
menu item.
The “MS-SPRing Management” window is opened.
2 Click Query to fetch all ring information.
All ring information is listed in the Ring List area.
3 Select the desired non-protected ring from the ring list and click Property to open
the “MS-SPRing Property” window.
4 Click Add Protection to add the ring protection and click OK in the “Information”
window to confirm the settings.
5 Click Close to close the “MS-SPRing Property” window.
Ring protection is added as desired.

Managing MS-SPRing
To manage current MS-SPRing, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MS-SPRing Management
menu item.
The “MS-SPRing Management” window is opened.
2 Click Query to fetch all ring information.
All ring information is listed in the Ring List area.
3 Select the desired NE ring from the ring list and click Property to open the “MS-
SPRing Property” window.
In the upper pane, the NE ring map is displayed.
In the lower pane, manage MS-SPRing property in the following four tabs:

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• Protection Details tab


• Switch tab
• Mapping tab
• Squelch tab

a) Protection Details tab


In the Protection Property area, the NE information is displayed as follows:

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Column name Description


Node ID The node ID of the NE.
NE Address The IP address of the NE.
East Port The east card and port connected in the ring.
West Port The west card and port connected in the ring.
Status The current status of the NE:
• Idle: The NE is in the idle state when it is not sending
or receiving any Automatic Protection Switching (APS)
requests or bridge request, and it is receiving Idle or
ET codes from both directions.
• Pass-through: The NE is in the pass-through state
when its highest priority of APS request is a bridge
request which is not destined to or sourced by it.
• Switch: A status between idle and pass-through state.
This includes the default signaling status, e.g. node
start-up, when there is no ring map available.
• Isolate: The NE is in the isolate state when both the
east and west ports have been cut off.
Enable The current status of MS-SPRing:
• Enable: The MS-SPRing is enabled.
• Disabled: The MS-SPRing is disabled.
Suspend The current working status of MS-SPRing:
• Suspended: The MS-SPRing is suspended.
• Unspended: The MS-SPRing is not suspended.

Table 16 MS-SPRing property description

In the Configuration area, modify the following settings if applicable:

Ring Name: Modify the ring name in the text box.


WTR: Modify the wait to restore time in the text box.
Auto Select the check box to enable the auto mapping function.
Mapping:
Auto Squelch: Select the check box to enable the auto squelch function.
NUT: Select the TP(s) which are excluded from the MS-SPRing.
NUT is Non-pre-emptable Unprotected Traffic for short. This
function is available if MS-SPRing is enabled.
Delete Click the button to delete the ring protection.
Protection:
Enable MS- Click the button to enable MS-SPRing.
SPRing:
Disable MS- Click the button to disable MS-SPRing.
SPRing:

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Suspend MS- Click the button to suspend MS-SPRing.


SPRing:
Unsuspend Click the button to unsuspend MS-SPRing.
MS-SPRing:
Query: Click the button to fetch the latest MS-SPRing property
settings.
Apply: Click the button to confirm the settings.
Close: Click the button to close the “MS-SPRing Property” window.
b) Switch tab
This switch function is only available if MS-SPRing is enabled and unsus-
pended.
To switch the MS-SPRing, complete the following steps:
ba) Click East Side tab or West Side tab to select the desired port.
bb) In the Properties area, select the desired switch command from the
command drop-down list.
bc) Click Apply to confirm the settings.
c) Mapping tab
The TP mapping structure can be modified if the Auto Mapping function is dis-
abled.
To modify the TP structure, complete the following steps:
ca) Click Query to query the Auto mapping configuration. The TP mapping
structure on the peer NE port is displayed.
cb) Click the “plus” sign to expand the branch.
cc) Select the desired TP item in the mapping tree, and choose the TP structure
from the context menu.
cd) Click Apply to confirm the modifications.
The TP multiplexing structure is modified as desired.
d) Squelch tab
The squelch function can be managed if the Auto Squelch function is disabled.

Creating node squelch


To create a squelched cross connection, complete the following steps:
da) Click Create to open the “Create Node Squelch Info” window.
db) Configure the following settings if applicable:

Time Slot: Select the desired node time slot from the drop-down list.
Side: Select the desired port side from the drop-down list.
Direction: Select the desired signal direction from the drop-down list.
Order: Select the desired order type from the drop-down list.
Type: Select the desired squelch type from the drop-down list.
Source: Select the desired source from the drop-down list.
Sink: Select the desired sink from the drop-down list.

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dc) Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Close to close the “Create
Node Squelch Info” window.
The node squelch is listed in the Squelch tab.
The node squelch is now created as desired.

Viewing and modifying node squelch


To view and modify node squelch, complete the following steps:
da) Click Query to fetch all node squelch data.
All node squelch data is listed in the Squelch tab.
db) Select the desired node squelch from the list and click View/Modify to open
the “View/Modify Node Squelch Info” window.
The node squelch information is displayed in the window.
dc) Configure the following settings if applicable:

Order: Select the desired order type from the drop-down list.
Type: Select the desired squelch type from the drop-down list.
Source: Select the desired source from the drop-down list.
Sink: Select the desired sink from the drop-down list.
dd) Click Apply to confirm the modifications and click Close to close the
“View/Modify Node Squelch Info” window.
The modified node squelch is listed in the Squelch tab.
The node squelch is now modified as desired.

Deleting node squelch


To delete node squelch, complete the following steps:
da) Click Query to fetch all node squelch data.
All node squelch data is listed in the Squelch tab.
db) Select the desired node squelch(es) from the list and click Delete.
Multiple rows can be selected, and all selected row(s) will be highlighted in
blue.
The “Confirmation” window is opened.
dc) Click Yes to confirm the deletion.
The deleted node squelch is removed from the node squelch data list.
The node squelch is deleted as desired.
4 Click Close to close the “MS-SPRing Property” window.
MS-SPRing properties are modified as desired.

Deleting an NE ring
To delete an NE ring, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > MS-SPRing Management
menu item.
The “MS-SPRing Management” window is opened.
2 Click Query to fetch all ring information.
All ring information is listed in the Ring List area.
3 Select the desired NE ring and click Delete.
The “Confirmation” window is opened.

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4 Click Yes to confirm the deletion.


The deleted NE ring is removed from the NE ring list.
The NE ring is now deleted as desired.

4.5 Ethernet Management


A Gigabit Ethernet (GE) interface provides 1000 Mbps. There are two kinds of Ethernet
cards, one is a Transparent card like the 8 x GE/T card and the other is a Layer 2
Ethernet card like the 6 x GE + 4 x FE GE/A card. This chapter will introduce the two
kind of cards separately.

4.5.1 Configuring transparent Ethernet service


To configure transparent Ethernet card operation, the following steps must be per-
formed:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click an Ethernet transparent card and select the LAN
Ports Property Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “LAN Port Selection” window is opened.
2 Select a port from the drop-down list and click OK to open the “LAN Port Property
Configuration” window.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:
• In the Properties area:

Admin Mode: Select Enabled from the drop-down list to enable the
port function.
Monitored Mode: Select the desired monitor mode from the drop-down
list. Set the monitor mode as Non-Monitor can disable
monitoring.
Port Type: Select GE or FC from the drop-down list.
Port Label: Enter a label for the port.
Port Disabled on Select True or False to enable or disable these
CSF/TLCT: functions. If True is selected, the port is shut down
when receiving Customer Signal Failure (CSF) or
Total Loss of Capacity Transmit (TLCT).
• In the Auto Negotiation Parameter area:

Auto Negotiation: Select the desired item from the drop-down list. When
Disabled is selected, the following three settings are
available.
Flow Control: Select Enabled or Disabled from the drop-down list.
Duplex Mode: Select the desired item from the drop-down list if
applicable.
Port Speed: Select a port speed from the drop-down list.
g When a Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) module port is selected and the
Auto Negotiation is set as Disabled, only Flow Control is available.

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When the Port Type is selected as FC, Flow Control is disabled automati-
cally.
• In the Port Status area, click Advanced to open the “Advanced Port Status
Information” window. When the port has an SFP inserted, all the information of
the SFP (including laser information) is available.
4 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
5 Right-click an Ethernet transparent card and select the Virtual Concatenation
Group Management menu item from the context menu.
The “Virtual Concatenation Group Management” window is opened.
6 Select a VCG in the window and click Detail to open the “Virtual Concatenation
Group Configuration” window.
7 Configure the following settings if applicable:
• In the Properties area:

VCG Label: Enter a name for the VCG.


XV Type: Select the desired XV type from the drop-down list.
Monitored Mode: Select the desired monitored mode.
WAN: Select the desired WAN port.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
• In the Bandwidth Management area, click the LCAS Enabled radio button.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click Bandwidth Management to open
the “Bandwidth Management” window.
8 In the window, configure the following settings if applicable:
• In the Direction area, click the radio button bi-direction or uni-direction.
• In the Bandwidth Management area, select a VC or several VCs from the
Available VCs list and move it to the Selected VCs list.
g If the Port Type is FC in the “LAN Port Property Configuration” window, the
users have to assign 7xVC4 as the bandwidth of VCG to the corresponding
port.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
9 Create a Cross Connection between the Ethernet card and the desired card. For the
detailed information, please see Chapter 4.2.1.
The transparent Ethernet port settings are now configured.

4.5.2 Configuring Layer 2 Ethernet service


To configure Layer 2 Ethernet operation, complete the following steps:
1. Managing Virtual Concatenation Group
2. Managing VLAN
3. Configuring bridge settings
4. Configuring a Layer 2 LAN port
5. Configuring WAN port
6. Managing Link Aggregation Group
7. Managing GARP VLAN Registration Protocol
8. Configuring static MAC address
9. Configuring static multicast

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10. Configring Access Control List


11. Managing Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping
12. Configuring Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
For detailed information, please see the corresponding section.

4.5.3 Managing Virtual Concatenation Group


To configure the Virtual Concatenation Group, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the Virtual
Concatenation Group Management menu item from the context menu.
The “Virtual Concatenation Group Management” window is opened.
2 Select a VCG in the list and click Detail to open the “Virtual Concatenation Group
Configuration” window.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

VCG Label: Enter a label for the VCG.


XV Type: Select the XV type from the drop-down list.
Monitored Mode: Select Non-Monitor or Monitor from the drop-down list.
WAN: Select the desired WAN item from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
4 Click the LCAS Enabled radio button and click Apply to confirm the settings.
5 Click Bandwidth Management to open the “Bandwidth Management” window.
6 In the Direction area, click the radio button bi-direction or uni-direction.
7 Select one or several VCs from the Available VCs list to move to the Selected VCs
list.
Click Apply to confirm the setting and click OK to close the window and back to the
“Virtual Concatenation Group Configuration” window.
8 Click Summary of Virtual Containers to open the “Summary of Virtual Containers”
window. In the window the users can view all the VCs status and assignment infor-
mation.
Click Close and OK to confirm the settings.
The Virtual Concatenation Group is now configured.

4.5.4 Managing VLAN


To configure the VLAN, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the VLAN
Management menu item from the context menu.
The “VLAN Management” window is opened.
2 There are two tabs in this window, Static VLAN and Dynamic VLAN. The users can
click either of them to make the desired settings.
3 In the Query Condition area configure the settings if applicable:

VLAN ID: Enter an ID for the VLAN.

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Port: Select a port from the drop-down list.


VLAN Name: Enter a name for the VLAN.
Click Query to find the corresponding VLANs.
4 Click Add to open the “Add VLAN” window.
a) In the Based on VLAN tab:
• Enter a VLAN ID and click Query to fetch all ports available listed in the
Available Ports area.
• Select one or several ports and move to the Selected Ports area which is
used to create a new VLAN containing the corresponding ports.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
b) In the Base on Ports tab, select the desired port from the drop-down list and
enter a VLAN ID in the VLAN List text box.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
5 Select an item in the “VLAN Management” window and click Modify to open the
“Modify VLAN” window.
a) In the Based on VLAN tab, enter a name for the VLAN and select available
port(s) from the Available Ports area to the Selected Ports area.
b) In the Base on Ports tab, enter a new VLAN ID for the VLAN in the VLAN List
text box.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
6 Select an item in the “VLAN Management” window and click Delete to delete the
VLAN.
g The users have to manually switch the dynamic VLANs to static VLANs before warm
rebooting the NE. Otherwise, the traffic of dynamic VLANs will be blocked.
The VLAN is now configured.

4.5.5 Configuring bridge settings


To configure bridge settings, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the Bridge
Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “Bridge Configuration” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Bridge Mode: Select Double Tag (Tunneling), Double Tag, or IEEE


802 mode.
MAC Aging Time (s): Click the spin box to adjust the aging time.
Tag Protocol Type Enter a tag protocol type in hex format.
(HEX):
Customer VLAN Enter a hex number to indicate the VLAN type.
Protocol Type (HEX):
BroadCast HOL Mode: Select Mode 1 or Mode 2 from the drop-down list box.
g When the Bridge Mode is IEEE 802, the Tag Protocol Type is 0x8100 and it
is unchangeable. When it is Double Tag (Tunneling) or Double Tag, the Tag

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Protocol Type is 0xffff and it is changeable. The Customer VLAN Protocol


Type is changeable when the Bridge Mode is Double Tag (Tunneling) and it is
unchangeable when the Bridge Mode is in other two modes.
3 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
The bridge settings are now configured.

4.5.6 Configuring a Layer 2 LAN port


To configure Ethernet Layer 2 LAN port properties, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the LAN
Ports Property Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “LAN Port Selection” window is opened.
2 Select a port from the drop-down list and click OK to open the “L2 LAN Port Property
Configuration” window.
3 In the Properties area configure the following settings if applicable:

Admin Mode: Select Enabled from the drop-down list to enable the
function.
Monitored Mode: Select the desired monitor mode.
Port Label: Enter a label for the port.
PVID: Enter a Private VLAN ID.
Broadcast Rate Limit Select Enable from the drop-down list and click the
(kbps): spin box to adjust the value.
Egress Tag Mode: Select Untag or Tag from the drop-down list.
g Tag: This option leaves the tag which is added when the incoming frame goes
in the system on the packet.
Untag: This option removes the tag from the frame.
4 In the Input Rate Limiting area, click the desired radio button to set the rate limiting.

Not Applied: Click this radio button to not to set the rate limit.
Port+VLAN Based: Click this button to open the “VLAN Rate Limit
Configuration” window.
Port Based: Click this radio button and click the spin box to adjust
the rate.
• In the “VLAN Rate Limit Configuration” window, click Add to open the “Add
VLAN Rate Limit” window.
• In this window, configure the settings:

VLAN ID: Enter an ID for the VLAN.


Rate Limit (kbps): Click the spin box to adjust the rate limit.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
• Select an item in the “VLAN Rate Limit Configuration” window and click Modify
to open the “Modify VLAN Rate Limit” window.
• Click the spin box to adjust the rate limit. Click Apply and OK to confirm the set-
tings.

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• Select an item in the “VLAN Rate Limit Configuration” window and click Delete
and Yes to delete the item.
5 In the Auto Negotiation Parameter area, configure the following settings if applica-
ble:

Auto Negotiation: Select the desired item from the drop-down list. When
Disabled selected, the following three settings are
available.
Flow Control: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
Duplex Mode: Select a duplex mode from the drop-down list.
Port Speed: Select a port speed from the drop-down list.
g When an SFP module port is selected and the Auto Negotiation is set as Dis-
abled, only Flow Control is available.
When using an RJ 45 port and the Auto Negotiation is set as Disabled, the Port
Speed is no longer available.
6 In the Ingress CoS Configuration area (it is not available when the bridge mode
Double Tag (Tunneling) is selected), select the desired radio button to set the
ingress Class of Service (CoS).

Keep original CoS: Click this radio button to set the CoS as default.
Port+VLAN Based: Click this radio button and click the button to open the
“VLAN+Port CoS Configuration” window.
Port Based: Click the radio button and select the desired item from
the drop-down list.
• In the “VLAN+Port CoS Configuration” window, click Add to open the “Add
VLAN CoS” window.
• In this window, configure the settings:

VLAN ID: Enter an ID for the VLAN.


CoS: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
• Select an item in the “VLAN+Port CoS Configuration” window and click Modify
to open the “Modify VLAN+Port CoS” window.
• Select the desired CoS from the drop-down list and click Apply and OK to
confirm the setting.
• Select an item in the “VLAN+Port CoS Configuration” window, and click Delete
and Yes to delete the item.
7 In the VLAN Tunneling Configuration area (it is available when the bridge mode
Double Tag (Tunneling) is selected), configure the following settings:

Port Based: Select Enabled from the drop-down list and click Port
Based button to open the “Port Based VLAN Tunneling
Configuration” window.
Port+VLAN Based: Select Enabled from the drop-down list and click
Port+VLAN Based button to open the “VLAN+Port VLAN
Tunneling Configuration” window.

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g When the Bridge Mode is set as Double Tag (Tunneling), the users need to
modify the Customer Protocol Type (in the format 0xffff) as it is an important
setting for Port+VLAN Based Tunneling.
• In the “Port Based VLAN Tunneling Configuration” window, configure the follow-
ing settings:

Tunnel VLAN ID: Enter an ID for the VLAN.


Tunnel VLAN Priority: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
Click Apply and OK to confirm the settings.
• In the “VLAN+Port VLAN Tunneling Configuration” window, click Add to open
the “Add VLAN+Port VLAN Tunneling Configuration” window.

Customer VLAN ID: Enter an ID for the customer VLAN.


Tunnel VLAN ID: Enter an ID for the tunnel VLAN.
Tunnel VLAN Priority: Select the desired priority from the drop-down list.
Click Apply and OK to confirm the settings.
• Select an item in the “VLAN+Port VLAN Tunneling Configuration” window and
click Modify to change the Tunnel VLAN ID and Tunnel VLAN Priority.
• Select an item in the “VLAN+Port VLAN Tunneling Configuration” window and
click Delete and Yes to delete the item.
8 In the Egress Priority Configuration area, configure the following settings:

Algorithm: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.


Mode: Select the mode from the drop-down list.
Egress Priority Weight: Click to open the “Egress Priority Weight Configuration”
window.
• In the “Egress Priority Weight Configuration” window select an item and click
Modify to open the “Modify Priority Weight” window.
• Enter an integer (between 1 and 15) in the Weight text box.
• Click Apply and OK to confirm the setting.
9 In the Port Status area, click Advanced to open the “Advanced Port Status Infor-
mation” window.
In this window, the users can view the basic information of the connected laser and
the SFP module.
10 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
The Layer 2 Ethernet port is configured.

4.5.7 Configuring WAN port


To configure the WAN port properties, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the WAN
port Property Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “WAN Port Selection” window is opened.
2 Select a WAN port from the drop-down list and click OK to open the “WAN Port Con-
figuration” window.
3 In the Properties area, configure the following settings if applicable:

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Port Label: Enter a label for the WAN port.


PVID: Enter a number for Port VLAN ID (PVID).
Egress Tag Mode: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
4 For other areas such as:
• Ingress CoS Configuration area, please see the step 6 in the Chapter 4.5.6.
• VLAN Tunneling Configuration area, please see the step 7 in the Chapter
4.5.6.
• Egress Priority Weight area, please see the step 8 in the Chapter 4.5.6.

4.5.8 Managing Link Aggregation Group


Link Aggregation or Port Trunk is a method of combining physical network links into a
single logical link for increasing bandwidth. With Link Aggregation the system can
increase the capacity and availability of the communications channel between devices
(both switches and end stations) using Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet. A set of
parallel physical links between devices is grouped together called an aggregated link.
The aggregated links also provide redundancy and fault tolerance if each of the aggre-
gated links follows a different physical path.
To configure the Link Aggregation Group (LAG), complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the Link
Aggregation Group Management menu item from the context menu.
The “Link Aggregation Group Management” window is opened.
2 Click LACP to open the “LACP Config” window. Configure the following settings:

LACP: Select Enable from the drop-down list to enable the Link
Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) function.
System ID: Enter a serial number for the aggregation group.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
3 In the “LACP Configuration” window, select the desired item from the Aggregator
List area amd click Modify.
The “Aggregator Configuration” window is opened.
4 Configure the follwoing settings if applicable:

Aggregator Name: Enter a string as the name of the aggregator.


Auto Mode: Select Static or Dynamic from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
g The users have to switch the Auto Mode as Static before warm rebooting the
NE. Otherwise, the traffic will be blocked.
5 Click Create in the “Link Aggregation Group Configuration” window to open the
“Create Link Aggregation Group” window. Configure the following settings if appli-
cable to query:

Port Type: Select LAN or WAN. When WAN is selected, all other
three settings are unavailable.
Port Speed: Select the desired speed.

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Auto Negotiation: Select Disabled.


Duplex Mode: Select Full.
6 Click Query to fetch available ports. Select an available port(s) in the Available
Ports area and move to the Selected Ports area.
Click Apply and OK to confirm the setting and close the window.
7 Select an item in the “Link Aggregation Group Configuration” window and click
View/Modify to open the “View/Modify Link Aggregation Group” window.
8 Select an item in the Available Ports area to move to the Selected Ports area to
add more ports to the trunk.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK close the window.
9 Select an item in the “Link Aggregation Group Configuration” window and click
Property to open the “Trunk Port Configuration” window.
10 In the Properties area, configure the following settings if applicable:

Flow Control: Select Enabled or Disabled.


PVID: Enter a port VLAN ID for the trunk.
Broadcast Rate Select Enabled from the drop-down menu and adjust the
Limit (Kbps): spin box to get the desired value.
Egress Tag Mode: Select Untag or Tag.
11 For other areas such as:
• Input Rate Limiting area, please see the step 4 in the Chapter 4.5.6.
• Ingress CoS Configuration area, please see the step 6 in the Chapter 4.5.6.
• VLAN Tunneling Configuration area, please see the step 7 in the Chapter
4.5.6.
• Egress Priority Weight area, please see the step 8 in the Chapter 4.5.6.
12 In the “Link Aggregation Group Configuration” window, select an item and click
View/Modify to open the “View/Modify Link Aggregation Group” window.
13 In this window, all the ports belonging to the trunk are displayed in the Selected
Ports area. Select one or several ports in the Selected Ports area and move them
to the Available Ports area.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
14 Select an item in the “Link Aggregation Group Configuration” window and click
Delete to delete the Link Aggregation Group.

4.5.9 Managing GARP VLAN Registration Protocol


There are two kinds of VLAN membership configuration:
1. Static configuration of VLAN membership information via Management mecha-
nisms, which allow configuration of Static VLAN Registration Entries.
2. Dynamic configuration and distribution of VLAN membership information by means
of the GVRP. GVRP is a specific instance of GARP, thus the protocol processing for
GVRP is based on the GARP.
The purpose of the GARP is to provide a generic framework where devices are in a
bridged LAN. For a bridged LAN, the active topology is normally that created and main-

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tained by the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). The VLAN register/deregister and VLAN
declare/withdraw procedures are controlled by the GVRP State Machine.
There are several concepts that need to be illustrated first:
• Registrar: The Registrar has a single timer, the leave timer, and three states.
• Join timer: The Join Period Timer controls the interval between transmit Packet
Data Unit (PDU) events that are applied to the Applicant State Machine.
• Leave timer: The Leave Period Timer controls the period of time that the Registrar
State Machine waits in the LV state before transiting to the MT state. An instance of
the timer is required for each state machine that is in the LV state. The Leave Period
Timer is set to the Leave Time value when it is started or restarted.
• Leave all timer: The Leave All Period Timer controls the frequency with which the
Leave All state machine generates Leave All PDUs.
To configure the GVRP, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the GVRP
Management menu item from the context menu.
The “GVRP Management” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Bridge Address: Enter a MAC address.


Join Timer (ms): Click the spin box to adjust the join timer.
Leave Timer (ms): Click the spin box to adjust the leave timer.
Leave all Timer (ms): Click the spin box to adjust the leave all timer.
GVRP Enabled: Select Enabled or Disabled from the drop-down list.
Dynamic VLAN Enter a number of dynamic VLANs that GVRP can go
Range: through.
g The leave timer must be at least three times equal to or larger than the join timer.
The leave all timer must be larger than the leave timer.
In reality there might be several NEs in the network. The user must select
Enabled or Disabled from the GVRP Enabled drop-down list which should
match the settings of the corresponding port in the peer NE.
3 Double-click an item in the GVRP Port Properties list to open the “GVRP Port Con-
figuration” window.
4 Configure the following settings are applicable:

Port Enabled: Select Enabled to enable GVRP function on the


port of the bridge.
Registrar Admin Control: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
Applicant Admin Control: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
GVRP on STP blocking Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
port:
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
g When the GVRP function is enabled, all the related dynamic VLAN numbers wil
be automatically stored. However, if the users modify the VLAN settings, it will
cause the change of dynamic VLAN numbers which cannot be updated. In this

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situation, the users have to select Disabled from the GVRP on STP blocking
port drop-down list to prevent the GVRP Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU) from
being a ring.
The GVRP management is configured.

4.5.10 Configuring static MAC address


To configure the static MAC address, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the Static
MAC Address Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “Static MAC Address Configuration” window is opened.
2 Click Add to open the “Add Static MAC Address Configuration” window. Configure
the following settings if applicable:

MAC Address: Enter a MAC address.


VLAN ID: Enter a number as the ID of the VLAN.
Port: Select a port from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
3 In the “Static MAC Address Configuration” window click Refresh and select an item
in the list. Then click Modify to open the “Modify Static MAC Address Configuration”
window.
4 In this window, only the port can be modified. Select the desired port from the drop-
down list and click Apply to confirm the setting.
Click OK back to the “Static MAC Address Configuration” window.
5 Select the desired item from the list and click Delete to delete the static MAC
address.
The static MAC address is configured.

4.5.11 Configuring static multicast


To configure static multicast, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the Static
Multicast Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “Static Multicast Configuration” window is opened.
2 Click Add to open the “Add Static Multicast” window.
3 In this window, configure the following settings:

MAC Address: Enter a multicast MAC address.


VLAN ID: Enter a VLAN ID.
Click Query to fetch all the available ports in the Available Ports area.
4 Select a port in the Available Ports area and move to the Selected Ports area.
Click Apply to confirm the setting and click OK to close this window.
5 In the “Staitc Multicast Configuration” window select the desired item and click
Modify to open the “Modify Static Multicast” window.
The configuration details please see step 4 in this section.

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6 Select the desired item in the “Static Multicast Configuration” window and click
Delete to delete the item.
Click Yes to confirm deleting.
The static multicast is now configured.

4.5.12 Configring Access Control List


To configure ACL, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the ACL Con-
figuration menu item from the context menu.
The “ACL Configuration” window is opened.
2 In the “ACL Configuration” window, the ACL Mode has two modes:
• filter mode: When the data enters a port, its destination MAC address and VLAN
ID are checked in databases to see which port can lead to its destination. In the
filter mode, the frame will be dropped if the destination address belongs to the
local port. If the destination address is not found in the address database, the
frame is broadcasted to all ports belonging to the same VLAN except the
incoming port.
• forward mode: When the data enters a port, its destination port MAC address
and VLAN ID will be checked. If both of them are found, the frame is forwarded
to the port and queued for output.
Select the desired ACL mode and click Apply to confirm the setting.
3 Click Add to open the “Add ACL” window.
4 In the window, configure the following settings:

MAC Address: Enter a MAC address for the ACL.


VLAN ID: Enter an integer as the VLAN ID.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
5 Select the desired item in the list in the “ACL Configuration” window and click Delete
to delete the item.
g ACL mode can not be changed if there is any item displayed in the list of the “ACL
Configuration” window.
The ACL is configured.

4.5.13 Managing Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping


A Layer 2 switch supporting Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping can
passively snoop on IGMP Query, Report, and Leave packets transferred between IP
Multicast Routers/Switches and IP Multicast hosts to learn the IP Multicast group mem-
bership. It checks IGMP packets passing through it, picks out the group registration
information, and configures multicasting accordingly. Without IGMP snooping, multicast
traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic, that is, it is forwarded to all
ports. With IGMP snooping, multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that
have members of that group. IGMP Snooping generates no additional network traffic
and therefore significantly reduces multicast traffic passing through the switch.
To configure IGMP, complete the following steps:

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1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the IGMP
Snooping menu item from the context menu.
The “IGMP Snooping” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings:

IGMP Snooping: Select Enable from the drop-down list to enable the
function.
Aging Time: Click the spin box to adjust the time in seconds. The
aging time should be between 100 s to 2000 s.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
The IGMP Snooping is now configured.

4.5.14 Configuring Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol


If there is only one VLAN in the network, a single STP works appropriately. If the network
contains more than one VLAN, the logical network configured by a single STP would
work, but it is possible to make better use of the redundant links available by using an
alternate spanning tree for different (groups of) VLANs. Multiple regions and other STP
bridges are interconnected using one single Common Spanning Tree (CST) regardless
of the number of VLANs. The idea is that several VLANs can be mapped to a reduced
number of spanning tree instances because most networks do not need more than a few
logical topologies. The Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) enables VLANs to be
grouped into MST Instances (MSTI), with each instance having a spanning tree topology
independent of other spanning tree instances. This architecture provides multiple for-
warding paths for data traffic, enables load balancing, and reduces the number of
spanning tree instances required to support a large number of VLANs. A collection of
interconnected switches that have the same MST configuration comprises an MST
region. The configuration of MST controls which MST region each switch belongs to.
The configuration includes the name of the region, the revision number, and the MST
VLAN-to-instance assignment map.

Configuring CIST
A common and internal spanning tree, which is a collection of the ISTs in each MST
region, and the common spanning tree that interconnects the MST regions and single
spanning trees.
To configure CIST, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the MSTP
Configuration > CIST Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “CIST Configuration” window is opened.
2 In the CIST Bridge Information area configure the following settings:

Bridge MAC: Enter the MAC address of the card.


Priority: Click the spin box to adjust the priority.
3 In the Local Bridge Timing area configure the following settings:

Hello Time (s): Click the spin box to adjust the hello time.
Forward Delay (s): Click the spin box to adjust the forward delay period.

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Max Age (s): Click the spin box to adjust the maximum aging time.
Max Hop (s): Click the spin box to adjust the maximum number of
hops.
MSTP Event: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
4 Double-click an item from the CIST Port Properties list to open the “CIST Port Con-
figuration” window.
5 In the Spanning Tree Setting area configure the following settings if applicable:

Port Priority: Click the spin box to adjust the priority.


External Port Path Cost: Click the spin box to adjust the path cost.
Internal Port Path Cost: Click the spin box to adjust the cost.
6 In the Port Properties area configure the following settings if applicable:

Port STP Mode: Select the desired mode from the drop-down list.
Edge Port: Select True or False from the drop-down list.
Point-to-Point: Select True, False, or Auto from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
g The Port STP Mode has to be set as Disabled before warm rebooting the NE.
Make sure the topology of MSTP is not a ring between the locate network and
the peer network, otherwise the traffic will be blocked.
The CIST is now configured.

Configuring MST region


To configure the MST region, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a Layer 2 Ethernet card and select the MSTP
Configuration > MST Region Configuration menu item from the context menu.
The “MST Region Configuration” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Region Name: Enter a name for the region.


Revision Level: Enter a number for the region level.
3 Select the desired item from the MST Instance List and double-click it to open the
“MSTI Configuration” window.
4 In this window, the following settings can be configured:

Priority: Click the spin box to adjust the priority of the instance.
ID-List: Enter a VLAN ID in the text box.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
5 Select the desired item from the Port MSTI Properties list and double-click it to
open the “MSTI Port Configuration” window.
6 In this window, the following settings can be modified:

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Port Priority: Click the spin box to adjust the priority of the port.
Internal Port Path Click the spin box to adjust the cost.
Cost:
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
The MST region is now configured.

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5 Maintenance tasks
This chapter provides maintenance task descriptions and additional information within
the scope of maintaining a SURPASS hiT 7080 system.
For any card replacement or optical fiber cleaning tasks, refer to the Troubleshooting
Manual (TSMN).

5.1 Test management


Testing performs repair functions using some testing and diagnostic routines. The fol-
lowing sub-chapters provide the main tasks concerning test management.

5.1.1 Testing AIS/RDI insertion


To launch the AIS/RDI insertion test, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Maintenance > AIS/RDI Insertion Test Man-
agement menu item.
The “AIS/RDI Insertion Test Management” window is opened.
2 In the Query Condition Setting area, select the desired card, port, and test status
from the drop-down lists.
3 Click Query to return all the information of TPs which matches the settings chosen.
4 Select the desired item from the Query Result list and click Set to open the “AIS/RDI
Insertion Test Set” window.
5 According to the different card selected the insertion test types are different. For
SDH cards, the test types are:
• Normal
• In Forced-AIS
• Out Forced-AIS
• In Forced-AIS and Out Forced-RDI
For the Ethernet cards (either transparent cards or Layer 2 cards), the test types are:
• Normal
• In Forced-AIS
• Out Forced-AIS
• Out Forced-RDI
6 Choose one of the following AIS/RDI insertion types by clicking the radio button.
Click OK to confirm the settings and the new test status is refreshed in the “AIS/RDI-
Insertion Test Management” window.
The AIS/RDI insertion test is now finished.

5.1.2 Testing loopback


A loopback test sends and receives the data from a serial of ports to verify whether the
device is working properly. To launch a loopback test, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Maintenance > Loopback Test Management
menu item.
The “Loopback Test Management” window is opened.

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2 Select the desired card and loop back type in the correponding drop-down lists.
Click Query to fetch all ports that satisfy the settings in the lower list.
3 Select the desired item in the list and click Modify. The “Loopback Test Configura-
tion” window is opened.
4 Choose one of the following loop back types by selecting the desired radio button:
• Outward: Rx signal will be looped back to the Tx port.
• Inward: Tx signal will be looped back to the Rx por.
g For the transparent Ethernet card only Inward testing is available.
5 Click the Begin button to start testing. Click the Stop button to end testing.
The loopback test is finished.

5.1.3 LED test


The LED test is used to check whether the LEDs of an NE are working correctly.
To launch the LED test, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Maintenance > LED Test menu item.
The “LED Test” window is opened.
2 Click Test LED to start testing the LEDs. If the LEDs of this NE work correctly, the
LEDs will flash for a few seconds and then turn to the normal state.
The LED test is now finished.

5.2 Fault management


This chapter provides the main tasks concerning the fault management.
There are four alarm severity levels defined in the system: Critical, Major, Minor, and
Warning. At the same time, the system defined six categories of failure types. Each of
them is explained as follows:

Communication: Failures related to communication status, such as Loss Of


Signal (LOS), Loss Of Frame (LOF), AIS, Degrade (DEG), and
LAN or other communication protocol related failures.
Quality of Service System Performance related failures, such as the response
(QoS): time is too long or performance degradation.
Equipment Failures related to the hardware equipment, such as a power
system defect, timing interface failures, a processor defect, a
transmit/receiver equipment defect, or any other equipment
component faults.
Processing Error: Failures related to the software, memory overflow, version
incompatibility, software errors, program illegal interruption, NE
configuration errors, NE inaccessible, etc.
Environment: Failures related to the environment changes, such as
unacceptable temperature and humidity, ventilation or cooling
system faults, excessive vibration, door open/close, etc.
Security: This category is used for all detected attempts to intrude into the
system without proper authentication/authorization.

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g Set the NE time and synchronize all cards before managing alarms.

5.2.1 Viewing active alarms


The active alarms lists all the current raised alarms including cleared and uncleared.
To view all the active alarms, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Active Alarms menu item.
The “Active Alarms” window is opened.
2 Click Search to open the “Alarm Search” window.
The alarms are displayed according to the selected settings. Select the desired
alarm(s) in the list and click Detail to view the detailed information about this alarm.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Security: Select the alarm severity from the drop-down list.


Category: Select the alarm category from the drop-down list.
Source: Click this button to define the NE, card, port, and TP.
Alarm Message: Select the alarm type from the drop-down list.
Raised Time (After): Select the check box and adjust the date and the raised
time.
Raised Time (Before): Select the check box and adjust the date and the raised
time.
Cleared Time (After): Select the check box and adjust the date and the
cleared time.
Cleared Time (Before): Select the check box and adjust the date and the
cleared time.
Cleared Status: Select the status of the cleared alarms from the drop-
down list.
4 Click Source >> to open the “Alarm Source Configuration” window.
5 Configure the following settings if applicable:

NE Label: Enter an NE’s label.


NE: Select an NE from the drop-down list.
Slot Number: Select a slot number from the drop-down list.
Card Type: Select a card type from the drop-down list.
Port Number: Enter a port number.
TP Type: Select a TP type from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to get the corresponding alarms
shown in the “Active Alarm Search Result” window.
6 Select an item in the alarms list and click Detail to open the “Alarm Detail” window.
In this window, all the alarm’s descriptions are displayed, including the reason it was
raised and the suggestion to solve the general alarms.
The active alarms are displayed.

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5.2.2 Viewing alarms history


The alarm history lists the alarms which have been cleared and acknowledged. To view
the alarm history, complete the following steps:
1 Right-click an alarm item in the “Active Alarms” window and the context menu shows
up. The function of each menu item is explained in the list:

Acknowledge All Alarms Select this menu item to move all the active alarms as
In the System: the acknowledged ones to the alarm history list.
Acknowledge Alarm: Select this menu item to move the selected alarms to
the alarm history list.
Clear Alarm: Select this menu item to clear the selected alarm in
the system.
Alarm Detail: Select this menu item to open the “Alarm Detail”
window.
The alarms that have been acknowledged are now available in the alarm history list.
2 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > History Alarms menu item to open the
“History Alarms” window.
The acknowledged alarms are shown in this window.
3 For the details of the Search and Detail buttons please refer to step 2 to step 6 in
the Viewing active alarms section.
4 Right-click an alarm historical item in the “History Alarms” window and the context
menu shows up. The function of each menu item is explained in the list:

Delete All Alarms In Select this menu item to get rid of all the alarms from the
The Domain: history alarms list.
Delete Alarm: Select this menu item to delete the selected alarm item
from the alarm history list.
Alarm Detail: Select this menu item to open the “Alarm Detail” window.
The alarm history is now displayed.

5.2.3 Viewing events


Events indicate a change in the status of the system related to managing and adminis-
trating the system, such as a user logging in to the NE or a change to a configuration
option. The NE provides a list with all the event logs.
To view all the events of an NE, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Events menu item.
The “Events” window is opened.
2 Click Search to open the “Event Search” window.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

ID (>=): Select the check box and enter an integer for querying.
ID (<): Select the check box and enter an integer for querying.
Raised Time (After): Select the check box to adjust the date and time.

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Raised Time (Before): Select the check box to adjust the date and time.
Event Description: Enter the desctription as the condiftion for searching
events.
Click OK to confirm the settings and the search results are displayed in the “Event-
Search Result” window.
The event logs are displayed according to the search conditions.

5.2.4 Configuring the storage policy of event log


To configure the storage policy of event log, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Event Log Configuration menu item.
The “Event Log Configuration” window is opened.
2 Select the desired item from the Event Log Policy drop-down list and click Apply
to confirm the settings.
Click OK to close the window.
The storage policy of event log is now configured.

5.2.5 Configuring alarm rule switch


To configure the alarm rule switch, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Alarm Rule Switch Configuratio
menu item.
The “Alarm Rule Switch Configuration” window is opened.
2 Select Enable or Disable from the LOF Monitoring Switch drop-down list and click
Apply to confirm the settings.
Click OK to close the window.
The alarm rule switch is now configured.

5.2.6 Configuring AIS/RDI alarm


Upon detecting a failure, in addition to generating and sending alarms to systems, NEs
should also send AIS or RDI in the forward and backward directions, respectively, in
order to notify downstream and upstream nodes that a failure has occurred.
To configure the AIS/RDI alarm, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > AIS/RDI Alarm Configuration menu
item.
The “AIS/RDI Alarm Enabled Configuration” window is opened.
2 Click the Query button to see the current AIS and RDI configuration status.
3 Expand the branches and select the check box to change the current configuration
in the AIS Configuration area or in the RDI Configuration area.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The AIS/RDI alarms are now configured.

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5.2.7 Inhibiting alarms


Inhibiting alarms by port
To configure the alarm inhibit by port, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Alarm Inhibit Configuration menu
item.
The “Alarm Inhibit Configuration” window is opened.
2 Expand the branches and select the check box to enable the alarm inhibit function.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The alarms have now been inhibited as desired.

Inhibiting alarms by alarm type


To configure the alarm inhibit by port, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Alarm Type List Management menu
item.
The “Alarm Type List Management” window is opened.
2 Select an alarm item and right-click it within column of Inhibit and select Enabled
from the context menu to enable the inhibit function.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The alarms have now been inhibited as desired.

5.2.8 Changing the severity of alarms


To modify the severity of an alarm, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Alarm Type List Management menu
item.
The “Alarm Type List Management” window is opened.
2 Select an alarm item and right-click it within column of User Defined Severity. Then
select the desired alarm severity from the context menu.
The modified alarm severity will turn red.
The severity of alarms are now changed.

5.2.9 Modifying alarm persistent time


There are two parameters for the persistent time. One is the alarm detection persistent
time and the other is the alarm clearing persistent time. The alarm defection persistent
time is the period for defecting an alarm and the default value should be 2 seconds. The
alarm clearing persistent time is the period for clearing an alarm and the default value
should be 10 seconds.
To configure the alarm persistent time, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Fault > Alarm Persistent Time Configuration
menu item.
The “Alarm Persistent Time Configuration” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings if applicable:

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Alarm Detection Select the desired number from the drop-down list.
Persistent Time:
Alarm Clearing Select the desired number from the drop-down list.
Persistent Time:
Click Apply button to confirm the settings.
The alarm persistent time is modified.

5.2.10 Configuring alarm out


To configure the alarm output status, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Alarm Out Configuration
menu item.
The “Alarm Out Configuration” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings:

Alarm Out Suppress: Click the radio button to suppress alarms


permanently.
Alarm Out Cutoff: Select the check box to cut off alarms once.
Enable CR/MJ Alarm out: Select the check box to enable the critical or major
alarm output when the Alarm Out Cutoff is not
selected.
Enable Minor Alarm out: Select the check box to enable the minor alarm
output when the Alarm Out Cutoff is not selected.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The alarm out is now configured.

5.2.11 Configuring audio alarm


To configure the audio alarm, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT main window menu, select the System > Audio Alarm Config menu
item.
The “Audio Alarm Configuration” window is opened.
2 In the Audio Alarm Enabled/Disabled area, click the Audio Alarm Enabled or
Audio Alarm Disabled radio button to enable or disable the audio alarm function.
3 Configure the following five settings if the audio alarm function is enabled:

Critical Alarm Audio File: Select the desired critical alarm audio file from the
drop-down list.
Major Alarm Audio File: Select the desired majorl alarm audio file from the
drop-down list.
Minor Alarm Audio File: Select the desired minor alarm audio file from the
drop-down list.
Warning Alarm Audio File: Select the desired file as the warning alarm audio
file from the drop-down list.

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Clearl Alarm Audio File: Select the desired clearalarm audio file from the
drop-down list.
4 In the Alarm Audio Play Times Configuration area, select the desired times from
the Alarm Audio Play Times drop-down list when the audio alarm function is
enabled.
5 Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
The audio alarm is now configured.

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6 Administration tasks
This chapter provides task description and additional information within the scope of
administrating the SURPASS hiT 7080 system.

6.1 Data Communication Network management


The DCN system implements a TCP/IP based inter-NE communication system. It
provides an embedded network communication infrastructure for the MSTP system’s
management system. It is an embedded sub-network of SDH network, which is indepen-
dent to the service traffic carried by SDH.

Figure 6 DCN structure


In Layer 2, PPP and MP are used.
PPP provides a standard method for transporting MP datagrams over point-to-point
links. PPP is comprised of three main components.
1. A method for encapsulating MP datagrams.
2. A Link Control Protocol (LCP) for establishing, configuring and testing the data link
connection.
3. A family of Network Control Protocols (NCPs) for establishing and configuring differ-
ent network layer protocols.
Multi-link PPP supports the ability to extend the bandwidth between two NEs by allow-
ingmultiple parallel point-to-point links to be bundled together into a single virtual high-
bandwidth pipe, which increases the effective bandwidth between the NEs and reduces
the latency.
In Layer 3, OSPF protocol is used. OSPF is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) used to
distribute routing information within a single Autonomous System (AS). The Regenera-
tor Section (RS) bytes D1, D2, D3, and the Multiplex Section (MS) bytes D4, D5, D6 to

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D12 are standard Layer 1 DCC in SDH frame structure. High Capacity Overhead
Channel (HCOC) bytes 9/27 are also used in this product.

6.1.1 Configuring NE IP and Ethernet IP


Each NE has two types IP addresses:
• NE IP: which is assigned to all DCC interfaces.
• Ethernet IP: which is assigned to manage the Ethernet interface.
In the network, four related parameters are defined:
• NE IP address: also named as Node IP address.
– It is used as the global unique IP address of an NE, which represents the NE and
can be accessed by the LCT through DCC network.
– A virtual DCC interface IP address. All PPP interfaces will share this IP address.
• Ethernet IP address:
– Used to communicate with LAN attached network devices.
– The management interface IP address.
• Ethernet IP subnet mask: The Ethernet management interface IP subnet mask.
• NE gateway: It is the IP address of the router interface which is used for the default
NE routing.

Modifying NE IP address
To modify the NE IP address, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > Change NE IP menu item.
The “Configure NE IP” window is opened.
2 Enter the new IP address for the NE and click OK to confirm the settings.
The NE IP address is now configured.

Modifying Ethernet IP address


To modify the Ethernet IP address, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > Change Ethernet IP menu item.
The “Change Ethernet IP” window is opened.
2 Enter the new IP address and subnet mask, and click OK to confirm the settings.
The Ethernet IP address is configured.
g The NE IP address and the Ethernet IP address can neither be the same nor begin
with 127.

6.1.2 Configuring NE trap destination


The SNMP is an application layer protocol that facilities the exchange of management
information between network devices. It enables network administrators to manage
network performance, find and solve network problems, and plan for network growth.
SNMP traps enable an agent to notify the management station of significant events by
way of an unsolicited SNMP message.
The NE trap destination in the SURPASS hiT 7080 network allows the system adminis-
tration client to communicate with the NEs.

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To modify the NE trap destination, complete the following steps:


1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE Trap Destination Con-
figuration menu item.
The “Trap Destination” window is opened.
2 Select the desired item in the IP address list and click Add/Delete to modify the trap
destination.
The NE trap destination is now configured.

6.1.3 Configuring DCC mode based on port


The SDH DCCs are used to transfer Operation, Administration, Maintenance and Pro-
visioning (OAM&P) messages between NEs.
To configure the data link protocol for each port, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > DCC Management menu item.
The “DCC Management” window is opened.
2 Select the desired port from the list and click Modify to enter the modification inter-
face.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

MS DCC Mode: Select Normal, Transparent, or Disabled from the drop-


down list.
MS DCC Protocol: Select PPP, IP over OSI(OSI Tunnel), or OSI over IP(GRE
Tunnel) from the drop-down list when the MS DCC Mode is
Normal.
MS Destination Slot: Select the desired slot from the drop-down list when the MS
DCC Mode is Transparent.
MS Destination Port: Select the desired port from the drop-down list when the MS
DCC Mode is Transparent.
RS DCC Mode: Select Normal, Transparent, or Disabled from the drop-
down list.
RS DCC Protocol: Select PPP, IP over OSI(OSI Tunnel), OSI over IP(GRE
Tunnel) from the drop-down list when the RS DCC Mode is
Normal.
RS Destination Slot: Select the desired slot from the drop-down list when the RS
DCC Mode is Transparent.
RS Destination Port: Select the desired port from the drop-down list when the RS
DCC Mode is Transparent.
HCOC9 DCC Mode: Select Normal, Transparent, or Disabled from the drop-
down list.
HCOC9 DCC Select PPP, IP over OSI(OSI Tunnel), or OSI over IP(GRE
Protocol: Tunnel) from the drop-down list when the HCOC9 DCC
Mode is Normal.
HCOC9 Destination Select the desired slot from the drop-down list when the
Slot: HCOC9 DCC Mode is Transparent.

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HCOC9 Destination Select the desired port from the drop-down list when the
Port: HCOC9 DCC Mode is Transparent.
HCOC27 DCC Mode: Select Normal, Transparent, or Disabled from the drop-
down list.
HCOC27 DCC Select PPP, IP over OSI(OSI Tunnel), or OSI over IP(GRE
Protocol: Tunnel) from the drop-down list when the HCOC27 DCC
Mode is Normal.
HCOC27 Destination Select the desired slot from the drop-down list when the
Slot: HCOC27 DCC Mode is Transparent.
HCOC27 Destination Select the desired port from the drop-down list when the
Port: HCOC27 DCC Mode is Transparent.
g • HCOC 9 and HCOC 27 can not be enabled on the same port.
• The maximum number of HCOC 9 on a single NE is 36 when there is no
HCOC 27 configured on the NE. But for HCOC 27 the maximum number is
only 4.
• The maximum number of HCOC 9 is 6 on a single card. For HCOC 27 the
maximum number on a single card is 2.
• The maximum number of MS DCC and RS DCC is 96.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The DCC mode based on port is configured.

6.1.4 Configuring MP Bundle


To configure the MP bundle, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > MP Bundle Configuration menu item.
The “MP Bundle” window is opened.
2 In this window click Create to open the “Create MP Bundle” window.
3 Enter the bundle’s IP address which is the node IP in the MP Bundle IP Address
text box.
Click Apply to comfirm the settings.
4 Select an item from the MP Bundle Information list and click Delete to delete the
MP bundle item.
The MP Bundle is now configured.

6.1.5 Configuring OSPF


In OSPF there are several concepts that need to be introduced first.
1. Link State Algorithm (LSA) and Shortest Path Algorithm (SPA): OSPF uses the Link
State to describe the whole network. The state of the link is a description of that inter-
face and of its relationship to its neighboring routers. A description of the interface
includes, for example, the IP address of the interface, the mask, the type of network
it is connected to, the routers connected to the network and so on. The collection of
all these link states forms a link state database.
2. Areas, Area Border Routers (ABR) and Autonomous System Border Routers
(ASBR): OSPF introduces the areas concept to avoid link state packets flooding in

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all networks. Routers, which belong to different areas are called ABRs, act as a
gateway between OSPF and other routing protocols or other autonomous system
are ASBRs.
3. Neighbors and adjacencies: Before a router accepts any routing information from
other OSPF routes, they have to build an adjacency on their interfaces between the
routers. When the adjacency is built, the two routers are called neighbors. Neighbor
is a special relationship between the two routers. The two routers which are neigh-
bors should have the same parameters such as: area ID and type, hello, and dead
interval.
g Only when the DCC Mode is Normal and the DCC Protocol is PPP or IP over
OSI(OSI Tunnel) for the corresponding card, then the OSPF settings are available
to be modified.

OSPF General settings


To configure OSPF general settings, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF General menu item.
The “OSPF General” window is opened.
2 Select an item from the list and click Detail to open the “Modify OSPF General”
window. Configure the following settings if applicable:

Router ID: Enter the node IP or a host IP address.


Administrative Select Enabled or Disabled to set the state.
Status:
AS Border Router: Select True or False to indicate the router is configured
as an Autonomous System Border router.
Click Apply and Yes to confirm the settings.
The OSPF settings are now configured.

Configuring an OSPF Area


To configure OSPF area settings, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF Areas menu item.
The “OSPF Area” window is opened.
2 Click Add to open the “Add OSPF Areas” window. Configure the following settings
if applicable:

Area ID: Enter an IP address. The default 0.0.0.0 is used for the
OSPF backbone but it still needs to be created manually.
Area Summary: Select the area summary type from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and create a new OSPF area.
3 Select an item in the “OSPF Areas” window and click Detail to open the “Modify
OSPF Areas” window.
4 Select the deisred area summary type from the Area Summary drop-down list.
Click Apply and Yes to confirm the settings.

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5 Select an item in the “OSPF Areas” window and click Delete and Yes to delete the
item.
A new OSPF area has now been created and modified.
g The maximum number of areas on a single NE is 32.

Configuring OSPF Interface settings


To modify the OSPF interface, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF Interfaces menu item.
The “OSPF Interface” window is opened.
2 Select an item from the list and click Detail to open the “Modify OSPF Interface”
window.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Area ID: Select the desired area ID from the drop-down list.
Administrative Status: Select Enabled or Disabled from the drop-down list.
Router Priority: Enter a number as the router’s priority.
Transmissiion Delay Enter a number presenting the transit delay in seconds.
(s):
Retransimission Enter a number presenting the retransmission interval.
Interval (s):
Hello Interval (s): Enter a number of seconds to set the interval of the hello
packet sent by the router on the interface.
Router Dead Interval Enter a number of seconds. If the hello packets have not
(s): been seen during this period, the router's neighbors will
declare the router down.
Click Apply and Yes to confirm the settings.
The OSPF interface settings are now configured.

Configuring Interface metrics


To modify the OSPF IF metrics, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF IF Metrics menu item.
The “OSPF Interface Metric” window is opened.
2 Click Refresh to get OSPF interface metrics item(s) in the window.
3 Select the desired item and click Detail to open the “Modify OSPF Interface Metric”
window.
4 Enter a new value in the Value text box and click Apply to confirm the settings.
The OSPF interface metrics are now configured.

Viewing OSPF neighbor


To view the OSPF neighbor information, complete the following steps:

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1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF Neighbors menu item.
The “OSPF Neighbor” window is opened.
2 Click Refresh to show all the information of the OSPF neighbor.
The information of the OSPF neighbor is displayed.

Configuring OSPF area aggregate


To configure the OSPF area aggregate, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF Area Aggregates menu
item.
The “OSPF Area Aggregate” window is opened.
2 In this window, click Add to open the “Add OSPF Area Aggregate” window.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Area ID: Enter an IP address for the area.


Network Address: Enter an IP address as the network address.
Mask: Enter the mask address.
Effect: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
4 In the “OSPF Area Aggregate” window select an item and click Delete and Yes to
delete the OSPF area aggregate.
The OSPF area aggregate is now configured.

Viewing the OSPF Link State Database


To view the OSPF LSDB, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF LSDB menu item in the
chassis main menu. The “OSPF LSDB” window is opened. All the details of OSPF LSDB
are displayed.

Viewing the OSPF external Link State Database


To view the OSPF external LSDB, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF External LSDB
menu item in the chassis main menu. The “OSPF External LSDB” window is opened. All
the details of the OSPF external LSDB are displayed.

Viewing OSPF Routing


To view the IP routing list, select the DCN > OSPF > OSPF Routing Table menu item
in the chassis main menu to open the “OSPF Routing Table” window. In this window, all
the details of IP Routing are shown.

6.1.6 Configuring OSI tunnel


Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a reference model developed by the
International Organization for Standardization (IOS) as a conceptual framework of stan-
dards for communication in the network across different equipment and applications by
different vendors.

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g Only when the DCC Mode is Normal and the DCC Protocol is IP over OSI(OSI
Tunnel) for the corresponding port, will the OSI settings be available to be modified.
To configure the OSI tunnel, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > OSI Tunnel menu item.
The “OSI Tunnel Configuration” window is opened.
2 Select an item from the list and click Detail to open the “Modify OSI Tunnel” window.
3 Configure the following settings:

Network Side: Select a desired network side type.


LAPD T200 (ms): Enter a number in miliseconds for Link Access Protocol
on the D channel (LAPD) T200.
LAPD T203 (s): Enter a number in seconds for T203.
LAPD N200: Enter a number for N200.
LAPD AITS: Select if Acknowledged Information Transfer Service
(AITS) is needed or not.
LAPD Window: Enter a number for the LAPD window.
ESIS Config Timer (s): Enter a number of seconds to configure Electronic Store
Information System (ESIS).
CLNS TTL: Enter a number of seconds for Connectionless Network
Service (CLNS) Time To Live (TTL).
Local NSAP: Enter the local Network Service Access Point (NSAP)
address.
Remote NSAP: Enter the remote NSAP address.
Destination IP: Enter the destination IP address.
MTU: Enter a number for the Maximum Transfer Unit (MTU).
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
g The rules for the users to configure the OSI settings for two NEs in a network:
• The Network Side on the two related NEs of the OSI tunnel should match.
• The settings of Local NSAP and Remote NSAP of the first NE should be the
same as those of the second NE respectively.
• The Destination IP setting should be the same on either the first NE or the
second NE.
The maximum number of the OSI tunnels between two NEs is one, but on a single
NE the maximum OSI tunnel number is two.
The OSI tunnel settings are now configured.

6.1.7 Configuring GRE tunnel


GRE is a mechanism for encapsulating any network layer protocol over any other
network layer protocol. Tunneling provides a way to encapsulate packets inside of a
transport protocol. Tunneling is implemented as a virtual interface to provide a simple
interface for configuration. The GRE Tunnel feature enables network elements to trans-
port CLNS traffic over an IP network. A CLNS over IP enhances interactions with IP net-

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works, allowing ESIS protocol packets in GRE encapsulation to be tunneled through the
IP address to connect the CLNS based networks over an IP overlay network.
The GRE tunnel includes two types of tunnels. One is IP over OSI tunnel and the other
is IP over IP tunnel.
g Only when the DCC Mode is Normal and the DCC Protocol is OSI over IP(GRE
Tunnel) of the corresponding card, will the GRE settings be available to be modified.

Creating an OSI over IP tunnel


To configure the IP over OSI tunnel, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > GRE Tunnel Configuration menu
item.
The “GRE Tunnel Configuration” window is opened.
2 Select an item from the list and click Detail to open the “Modify GRE Tunnel”
window.
3 Configure the following settings:

Network Side: Select a desired network side type.


LAPD T200 (ms): Enter a number in miliseconds for LAPD T200.
LAPD T203 (s): Enter a number in seconds for T203.
LAPD N200: Enter a number for N200.
LAPD AITS: Select the desired item from the drop-down list.
LAPD Window: Enter a number for the LAPD window’s number.
Destination IP: Enter an IP address for the destination.
Bypass: Select False or True to disable or enable the bypass
function from the drop-down list.
Destination Card: Select the desired card from the drop-down list when
Bypass is True.
Destination Port: Select the desired card from the drop-down list when
Bypass is True.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
g • The maximum number of the GRE bypass channels supported in a single NE is
3.
• The maximum number of the IP tunnels and OSIs in a single NE is 10.
• When Bypass is set as False, Network Side and Destination IP of the peer-to-
peer NEs should match.
The IP over OSI tunnel settings are now configured.

Configuring an IP over IP tunnel


To create/modify/delete an IP over IP tunnel, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > IP Over IP Configuration menu item.
The “IP Over IP Configuration” window is opened.
2 Click Create to open the “Add IP Over IP” window.

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3 Configure the following settings:

IP Address: Enter the source IP address.


IP Mask: Enter the source IP mask.
Destination IP Address: Enter the destination IP address.
MTU: Enter a number for the MTU.
Click OK to confirm the creation.
4 To view/modify a IP over IP tunnel, select an item in the “IP Over IP Configuration”
window and click View/Modify.
The “Modify IP Over IP” window is opened.
5 Enter a new number in the MTU text box and click Apply to confirm the settings and
click OK to close the window.
6 To delete an IP over IP tunnel, select an item in the “IP Over IP Configuration”
window and click Delete to delete the IP over IP tunnel.
g The maximum number of IP over IP tunnels in a single NE is 20.
The IP over IP tunnel is now configured.

6.1.8 Configuring IP route


A route entry is used for IP packet forwarding, with an interface and gateway to use in a
packet/destination address, based on the next hop. The primary purpose of the route
table is to define routes from temporary or permanent gateway NEs to routers, TNMS
systems, or File Transfer Protocol (FTP) servers in the customer IP network:
• Static routes must be manually created from a permanent gateway NE when the
customer IP network has a router between the DCN and the TNMS system. Other-
wise,no static route is necessary (i.e., the TNMS system and the permanent
gateway NE are in the same IP network).
• When accessing a specific NE in the DCN via a gateway NE (permanent or tempo-
rary), a route entry to the TNMS system/LCT (destination) is automatically created
in the specific NE via that gateway NE (next hop).
• Route entries can also be used for reaching SNMP trap receivers via a permanent
gateway NE.

Static IP route
1 In the chassis main menu, select the DCN > IP Route Configuration > IP Static
Route menu item.
The “IP Static Route and Gateway” window is opened.
2 Click Add to open the “Add IP Static Route and Gateway” window.
3 Configure the following settings as desired to create a new static route:

Destination: Enter the destination IP address.


Mask: Enter the mask address of the IP static routes.
Next Hop: Enter the next hop IP address.
Interface Index (Hex): Enter the interface.

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Administrative Status: Select Up or Down from the drop-down list.


Path Cost: Enter a number which presents the cost of the IP
static routes.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
4 Select an item from the list in the “IP Static Route and Gateway” window and click
Detail to open the “Modify IP Static Route and Gateway” window.
5 Configure the following settings:

Administrative Status: Select Up or Down from the drop-down list.


Path Cost: Enter a number which presents the cost of the IP
static routes.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
6 Select an item from the list in the “IP Static Route and Gateway” window and click
Delete to delete the static IP route.
The IP static route is now configured.

6.2 Configuration management


The following sub-chapters describe configuration management tasks.

6.2.1 Rebooting/Shutting down NE


The NE can be either warm rebooted or cold rebooted.
Warm rebooting NE
To warm reboot NE, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE > Configuration > Warm Reboot NE
menu item.
2 Click Yes to confirm the action.
g Warm rebooting the NE will cause the NE to go offline for a moment and the DCC
may be blocked during rebooting as well.

Cold rebooting NE
To cold reboot NE, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE > Configuration > Cold Reboot NE menu
item.
2 Click Yes to confirm the action.
g Cold rebooting the NE will cause the NE to go offline for a moment and the traffic
will be lost during this time, DCC may be blocked during rebooting as well.

Shutting down NE
To shut down NE, complete the following steps:

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1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE > Configuration > Shut Down NE menu
item.
2 Click Yes to confirm the action.
g Shutting down the NE will cause the NE to go offline and it will not be managed by
the network management system. After shutting down the NE, the users should turn
the NE power off and on and restart the LCT.

6.2.2 Rebooting cards


Warm rebooting a card
To warm reboot a card, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a card and select Warm Reboot Card menu
item.
2 Click Yes to confirm the action.
g Warm reboot card will cause the card to go offline for a moment.

Cold rebooting a card


To cold reboot a card, complete the following steps:
1 In the LCT chassis view, right-click a card and select Cold Reboot Card menu item.
2 Click Yes to confirm the action.
g Cold reboot card will cause the card traffic loss.

g When the SC card is rebooting, the NE will be offline.

6.2.3 Configuring NE/card/port property


To configure the NE/card/port property, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE > NE Property Configu-
ration menu item.
The “NE Properties Configuration” window is opened.
2 Configure the following settings:

NE Label: Enter a label for the NE.


Location: Enter the location of the NE.
Description: Enter the description for the NE.
Contact: Enter some contact information.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
3 Double-click a row which indicates a physical card in the Card List and the “Card
Properties Configuration” window is opened.
4 Configure the following settings if applicable:

Card Label: Enter a string for the label of the card.


Card Description: Enter a string to describe the card.

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Temperature Threshold: Click the spin box to adjust the threshold


temperature.
Temperature Clear: Click the spin box to adjust the clear temperature.
MTU Size: Select the desired MTU size from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
g The Card Label, Temperature Threshold, Temperature Clear, and MTU Size
items are not always configurable. It depends on which type of card is selected.
The card configuration is now finished.
5 The port configuration depends on which card properties configuration window is
opened.
a) If an HOCC, SC, SI-E, or FAN card is chosen, the Port List table is not available.
b) If an STM card is chosen, double-click a row in the Port List table, the “Port
Properties Configuration” window is opened.
c) If a transparent Ethernet card is chosen, double-click a row in the Port List area.
The “LAN Port Properties Configuration” window is opened.
d) If a Layer 2 Ethernet card is chosen, double-click a row in the Port List area.
The “L2 LAN Port Properties Configuration” window is opened.
e) If an OA card is chosen, double-click a row in the Port List area. The “OA Port
Properties” window is opened.
6 For different windows please refer to the corresponding description.
a) In the “Port Properties Configuration” window, the following settings can be con-
figured:

Port Label: Enter a label for the port.


Port Mode: Select the desired port mode from the drop-down list.
Port Admin Mode: Select to enable or disable the administration mode from
the drop-down list.
Auto Laser Select Yes or No to enable or disable the function from
Shutdown: the drop-down list.
Port ALS Mode: Select the desired ALS mode from the drop-down list.
Working Mode: Select the desired working mode from the drop-down
list. This item is only available for the 8xSTM-4/1 card.
b) For the transparent Ethernet port properties please see Chapter 4.5.1 step 3 and
for the Layer 2 Ethernet port properties please see Chapter 4.5.6 step 3 to step
9.
c) In the “OA Port Properties” window:
Click the Basic tab. The following settings can be configured:

Port Label: Enter a string as the label of the port.


Alarm Monitor: Select the desired monitor mode from the drop-down list.
Admin Mode: Select the desired administration mode from the drop-
down list.
Click the Module tab and click Restore Default to set all the settings as the
default value. Otherwise, configure the following settings manually:

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Auto Shutdown: Select Enabled or Disabled from the drop-


down list.
Operation Mode: Select the desired setting from the drop-
down list.
Output Power: Click the spin box to adjust the value when
the Operation Mode is Constant Power.
Gain: Click the spin box to adjust the value when
the Operation Mode is Constant Power.
Shutdown Output when Input Click the spin box to adjust the low
Optical Low Threshold: threshold.
Input Optical Power Low Click the spin box to adjust the input power
Threshold: threshold.
Output Optical Power Low Click the spin box to adjust the low
Threshold: temperature threshold.
Temperature Low Threshold: Click the spin box to adjust the low
temperature threshold.
Temperature High Threshold: Click the spin box to adjust the high
temperature threshold.
Click Apply to confirm the settings and click OK to close the window.
The NE/card/port properties are now configured.

6.2.4 Configuring NE time


The NE time can only be configured if there is no NTP server available. Once an NTP
server is configured, the NE time is automatically overridden.
To configure the NE time, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE Time Setting menu item.
The “NE Time Setting” window is opened.
2 In this window, the users can do the following configurations:
• Select Disabled from the Network Time Protocol drop-down list. Then the
Network Element Time drop-down list box is enabled for modification.
• Select Enabled from the Network Time Protocol drop-down list. Then enter the
IP address in the NTP Time Server IP text box and select the desired item from
the NTP Request Periods drop-down list.
3 Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The NE time is now configured.

6.2.5 Synchronizing NE/card


Synchronizing NE
To synchronize the NE, which includes synchronizition of the configuration, alarm, and
performance data with the NE time, complete the following steps:

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1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE > Synchronize NE menu
item.
The “NE Synchronization” window is opened.
2 Select the corresponding check box to synchronize NE configuration data, Alarm
data and History Performance data.
Click OK to confirm the settings.
The NE synchronization is done.

Synchronizing card
To synchronize the card with the NE database, complete the following steps:
1 Right-click a card in the LCT chassis view, select the Synchronize Card menu item.
2 Click Yes in the confirmation window to confirm the operation.
Click OK to finish synchronizing card.
The card is now synchronized.

6.2.6 Managing synchronization


Synchronization information is transmitted through the network via synchronization
network connections. These synchronization network connections are in different syn-
chronization levels. Each synchronization network connection is provided by one or
more synchronization link connections, each supported by a synchronized primary or
secondary rate of SDH multiplex section trail. The timing references are those that have
been selected from the clock source as candidates for the basis of the system timing.
These references are prioritized and monitored on their quality, and they take part in the
synchronization switching procedure.
There are three Quality Levels (QL) of synchronization clocks defined by ITU-T. They
are listed below from the highest level to the lowest level.
• Primary Reference Clock (PRC): It is using single clock frequency supplied by the
clock signal source to operate all NEs in the SDH network. It has the highest level
priority.
• Enhanced Synchronization Supply Unit (SSU): It has the second level priority.
• SDH Equipment Clock (SEC): It has the lowest level priority.
The synchronization management includes four parts:
Modifying timing source reference properties
Configuring global settings
Modifying the station clock settings
Modifying the system clock settings

• Modifying timing source reference properties


To modify a timing source reference properties, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Synchronization Man-
agement menu item.
The “Synchronization Management” window is opened.
2 Double-click the desired item which has not yet been referenced to open the
“Timing Source Property” window.

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Select the Force DNU check box which indicates it can not be referenced as the
timing source for other NEs, where DNU represnts Do Not Use.
3 Right-click a row in the “Timing Source and Status” list and select Add menu
item to add it as the timing reference.
4 Double-click the just referenced timing source and the “Reference Properties”
window is opened.
5 Modify the following parameters:

Priority: Select 1 to 255 from the drop-down list. The larger


number represents a lower priority.
Lockout: Select from Yes or No. If Yes is selected, the timing
source cannot be used by the system clock.
Monitored: If Monitored is selected, the timing reference related
alarms can be reported.
Wait to Restore Time Select from 0 to 12. It presents the time re-
(minutes): qualification of a synchronization source after a
failure.
SSM Mode: Select SDH or SONET.
Overwrite incoming If Auto is selected, the system will use the QL timing
QL: reference in the received frame. Otherwise, the
system will use the QL signal provisioned by the user.
Overwrite incoming If the Overwrite incoming QL is Provisioing, select
QL with value: the desired item from the drop-down list.
Force DNU: Select Yes or No to enable or disable the function.
Click Apply and OK when a confirmation window appears to confirm the set-
tings.
The properties of a timing source reference are now modified.

• Configuring global settings


To configure the global settings, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Synchronization Man-
agement menu item.
The “Synchronization Management” window is opened.
2 Click Global Setting to open the “Global Setting” window.
3 Configure the following settings if applicable:

QL Mode: Select Enable to enable the following settings.


Expected QL: Select the desired QL from the drop-down list.
Auto Loop Prevention: Select Yes to enable to prevent looping.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.

• Modifying the station clock settings


The station clock input can be extracted from external clock interface, such as 2
Mbps framed or unframed signal and 2 MHz signal.
The station clock output can select the system clock or any one of the timing refer-
ences as its reference. When the auto loop prevention function is enabled on the
station clock and the system clock is locked on this station clock input port, DNU

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should be chosen as the timing source. The timing source is selected as the station-
clock output reference when the station clock output status is normal.
To modify the station clock settings, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Synchronization Man-
agement menu item.
The “Synchronization Management” window is opened.
2 Click Station Clock to open the “Station Clock Setting” window.
3 Under the Station Clock Input tab there are two tabs, Station Clock Input 1
and Station Clock Input 2. The following parameters are modifiable:

Monitored Status: Select the desired monitor state from the drop-down list.
Signal Type: Select the desired signal format from the drop-down list.
Sa bit: Select the desired bit from the drop-down list.
Interface Select the desired impendence from the drop-down list.
Independence:
4 Click the Station Clock Output tab and the Station Clock Output 1 or Station
Clock Output 2 tab. The following parameters are changeable:

Monitored Select the desired monitor state from the drop-down list.
Status:
Signal Type: Select the desired signal format from the drop-down list.
Sa bit: Select the desired bit for SSM message transported in 2
Mbps framed signal.
Output Type: Select the desired type from the drop-down list.
Squelch Mode: Select the desired squelch mode when the Output Type is
Squelch from the drop-down list.
Threshold: Select the desired QL when the Output Type is auto.
Output Status: Select the desired impedence from the drop-down list.
5 Click the Station Clock Output tab and the Station Clock Output Reference
tab, and select the desired output reference from the drop-down list.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
The system clock settings are now modified.

• Modifying the system clock settings


The NE's clock circuit can be used as an independent clock source. There are three
modes for this operation:
– Normal mode: This mode is synchronized with external timing input or SDH Line
timing. The system traces the timing reference source from one of the reference
sources.
– Holdover mode: When the clock circuit operates in a slave mode, all parameters,
such as frequency, phase etc., are memorized. When the circuit loses the refer-
ence source, for example by line failure, the stored data are used for continuous
and seamless operation. Thus, transmission disturbances caused by abrupt
change of frequency and phase can be avoided.
– Free running mode: The internal clock which runs without a reference source will
be used when no reference source is available.
To modify the system clock settings, complete the following steps:

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1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > Synchronization Man-
agement menu item.
The “Synchronization Management” window is opened.
2 Click System Clock to open the “System Clock Properties” window.
3 Select one of the radio buttons Free running, Holdover, or Auto Selection and
click Set Mode to set the operation mode.
4 Select the desired items in the Request and Reference drop-down lists and
click Switch to change the system clock from the previous one to the newly
selected one.
g If the Operation Mode is Auto Selection, the Request and Reference drop-
down list boxes are available to be modified.
Click Close to close the window.
The system clock settings are now modified.

6.2.7 Monitoring resource


To monitor the NE resource, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE Resource Usage Statis-
tics menu item.
The “Resource Usage Statistics” window is opened.
2 Click an item to view the CTP Usage Detail. Click Statistics to get the latest TP
usage information of the selected port.
Click Close to confirm the monitoring.
The NE resource usage monitoring is now finished.

6.3 Software management


The following sub-chapters describe the NE software management tasks.

6.3.1 Managing NE software


To manage the NE software, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE Software Management
menu item.
The “Software Management” window is opened.
2 Click FTP Setting to open the “FTP Setting” window.
3 Configure the following settings:

FTP Server: Enter an IP address as the FTP server.


User Name: Enter a string as the login name.
Password: Enter a string as the password for accessing the FTP server.
Click Apply and then click OK to confirm the settings.
4 Enter the software file name and click Download to get the software load file.
g If the users click Cancel when Getting is shown in the Operation Status area
or the downloading process fails in this state, the users still can configure the fol-
lowing settings. However, when the state of downloading is Copying (which is

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also shown in the Operation Status area), if the users click Cancel or the
process fails in this state, the users can not switch the software.
5 Click Next to move to the Switch Active SC page.
6 Click Switch Software on Active SC to switch the load file.
Click Next to move to the Completed page.
7 Click Close to close the window and warm or cold reboot cards.
The NE software is now configured.

6.3.2 Managing NE Management Information Base


The MIB can be saved in the Compact Flash (CF) card which is inserted in the SC card.
Normally the MIB is saved in the Board Flash (BF) active and there are two additional
copies included (CF active and CF backup) for backup purposes.
The MIB collects:
• Data managed by the external interfaces.
• Data used in the NE cards settings configuration.
• Data used by the NE system controller card for internal activities.
When both the NE system controller card and its compact flash need to be replaced, the
MIB must be saved to prevent from losing of the configuration data. It is also recom-
mended to save the MIB once the NE commissioning or a service modification is com-
plete.
Uploading an MIB means saving the MIB from the NE to a specific destination.
Downloading an MIB means restoring the MIB of the NE from a source destination.

Uploading MIB
To upload the MIB of an NE, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE MIB Management menu
item.
The “MIB Management” window is opened.
2 Click the Upload tab and click the Browse button to browse and define the local
path for the file.
3 Click Upload MIB to upload the MIB file to the appointed folder. During the upload-
ing process, if the users click Cancel Upload the system will stop uploading MIB.
The upload status is displayed in the Operation Status area.
The MIB is uploaded to the selected destination.
g If the users click Clear MIB to remove the MIB file, a note is shown in the Operation
Status area to remind the user to reboot the NE.

Downloading MIB
To download the MIB of an NE, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE MIB Management menu
item.
The “MIB Management” window is opened.

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2 Click the Download tab and click Browse to browse and define the local path for
the file.
3 Click Download MIB to download the MIB file to the NE. During the downloading
process, click Cancel to interrupt downloading.
4 Click Next to move to the Switch Active SC step. Click the Switch MIB on Active
SC button to switch the MIB file to the current one and click Next to move to the
Reboot Active SC step.
g If the MIB file switch of has succeeded, a reminder is shown in the Operation
Status field.
After switching the MIB file, the users must reboot SC card before doing other
MIB modification.
5 Click the Warm or Cold radio button to choose either warm reboot or cold reboot for
the NE. According to the reminder information shown in the Operation Status area,
the users can choose warm reboot or cold reboot.
6 Click Reboot and click Yes to confirm the settings.
The MIB has been upgraded.

Saving MIB
To Manually save the MIB, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the Configuration > NE MIB Management menu
item.
The “MIB Management” window is opened.
2 Select the Manual Save tab and click MIB Manual Save to manually save the MIB
file.
Click Refresh to refresh the whole interface and make sure the modification is suc-
cessful.
The MIB file has been manually saved.

6.4 Security management


The following sub-chapters describe the security management tasks.

6.4.1 Managing NE user


Managing an NE user includes creating, deleting and modifying the NE user.

Creating a user
To create a user account, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > User Administration menu
item.
The “User Administration” window is opened.
2 Click Add User to open the “Add User” window.
3 Configure the following settings as desired in the “Add User” window:

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User Name: Enter the new name for the user account.
Password: Enter the new password for the user account.
Confirm Password: Re-enter the password as entered in the Password text
box above.
Group: Select the required group to which the account belongs to.
Account is disabled: Select the check box to disable the user account.
Click OK to create the user account.
The user account is now created.

Modifying a user
To modify a user account, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > User Administration menu
item.
The “User Administration” window is opened.
2 Select a user account which is not currently logged on in the Profile list and click
Modify User to open the “Modify User” window.
3 Configure the following parameters:

Password: Enter the new password for the user account.


Confirm Password: Re-enter the password as entered in the Password text
box above.
Group: Select the required group to which the account belongs to.
Account is disabled: Select the check box to disable the user account.
Click OK to modify the user account.
The user account settings are now configured.

Deleting a user
To delete a user, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > User Administration menu
item.
The “User Administration” window is opened.
2 Select a user account in the Profile list and click Delete User to open the “Modify
User” window.
Click Yes to confirm deleting.
The user account is now deleted.

6.4.2 Changing password


To change the password, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > Change Password menu item.
The “Change Password” window is opened.

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2 Enter the following settings as desired:

Old Password: Enter the old password of the user account.


New Password: Enter the new password for the user account.
Confirm New Re-enter the password entered in the New Password
Password: text box above.
3 Click OK to change the NE user password.
g Changing the password only takes effect for the users currently logged on.
The NE user password is changed.

6.4.3 Requesting write access


To request the rights for write access, complete the following steps if applicable:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > Request Write Access menu
item.
2 Click OK to confirm.
g Requesting write access can only be requested if no other users obtain the write
access right.
The write access right is requested.

6.4.4 Releasing write access


To release the rights for write access, complete the following steps if applicable:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > Request Write Access menu
item.
2 The LCT will show a confirmation window which shows the write access right is
released.
The write access right is released.

6.4.5 Viewing writing access information


To view write access information, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > Write Access Information
menu item.
The “Write Access Information” window is opened.
2 Click Close to close the window.
The write access information is displayed.

6.4.6 Setting write access timeout


To set the write access timeout, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > Write Access TimeOut Setting
menu item.
The “Write Access TimeOut Setting” window is opened.

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2 Enter a number between 30 and 300 for the write access timeout period, or click the
spin box to adjust the value.
Click OK to confirm the settings and close the window.
The write access timeout period is now configured.

6.4.7 Uploading NE Log file


There are three types of log supported in the SURPASS hiT 7080 LCT system which
are:
• NE log: automatically generated by the NE.
• LCT operation log: records all the operations in the LCT.
• Security log: records the login and logout information which is also called SNMP v3
security log.
To upload the NE Log file, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main menu, select the NE Security > Upload NE Log menu item.
The “Upload NE Log” window is opened.
2 Enter the file path in the File Path text box. Otherwise click the browse button to
define the location of the file and click Save to confirm the selection.
Click OK to confirm the settings.
The NE Log file is uploaded.

6.4.8 Managing operation log


To manage the operation log, complete the following steps:
1 In the chassis main window menu, select the System > Operation Log menu item.
The “Operation Log” window is opened.
2 Select the desired log(s) and click Clear to delete the items.
Click Yes to backup the operation logs and the “Page Options” window is opened.
3 Configure the following settings:

Paper: Select the desired paper size from the drop-down list.
Orientation: Click the Landscape or Portrait radio button.
Output: Select the desired output type from the drop-down list.
Preview: Click the Yes or No radio button to choose whether to
preview the result or not.
4 For example, if the Preview is Yes and the Output is Printer, click Print Content or
Print Screen to open the “Print Preview” window.
If the Preview is No and the Output is Printer, click Print Content or Print Screen
to open the “Print” window.
5 Choose the desired paper size and output type to backup the operation logs. After
backup click Yes in the confirmation window if is preferred to delete the operation
logs.
The operation logs are now backed up.

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7 Abbreviations
ABR Area Border Router

ACL Access Control List

AIS Alarm Indication Signal

AITS Acknoeldged Information Transfer Service

ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown

APS Automatic Protection Switching

AS Autonomous System

ASBR Autonomous System Border Router

BBE Background Block Error

BER Bit Error Ratio

BF Board Flash

BOA Booster Optical Amplifier

BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit

CC Cross Connection

CF Compact Flash

CIST Common and Internal Spanning Tree

CLNS Connectionless Network Service

COMN Commissioning Manual

CoS Class of Service

CSES Consecutive Severely Errored Second

CSF Customer Signal Failure

CST Common Spanning Tree

CT Craft Terminal

CTP Connection Terminal Point

DCC Data Communication Channel

DCN Data Communication Network

DEG Degrade

DNS Domain Name Server

DNU Do Not Use

EOW Engineering Order Wire

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ES Errored Second

ESIS Electronic Store Information System

FTP File Transfer Protocol

GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol

GE Gigabit Ethernet

GFP Generic Framing Procedure

GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation

GUI Graphical User Interface

GVRP GARP VLAN Registeration Protocol

HCOC High Capacity Overhead Channel

HOCC High Order Cross Connection

IEEE Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers

IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol

IGP Interior Gateway Protocol

IP Internet Protocol

IOS International Organization of Standarization

IPS Inter Process Signal

ITMN Installation and Test Manual

ITU-T International Telecommunication Union-Telecommunication

LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol

LAG Link Aggregation Group

LAN Local Area Network

LAPD Link Access Protocol on the D channel

LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme

LCP Link Control Protocol

LCT Local Creaft Terminal

LED Light Emitting Diode

LOF Loss Of Frame

LOM Loss Of Multi-frame

LOP Loss Of Pointer

LOS Loss Of Signal

LSA Link State Algorithm

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LSDB Link State Database

LSR Label Switch Router

MAC Media Access Control

MDI Miscellaneous Discrete Input

MDO Miscellaneous Discrete Output

MIB Management Information Base

MP Multi-link PPP

MS Multiple Section

MSP Multiplex Section Protection

MS-SPRing Multiplex Section-Shared Protection Ring

MST Multiple Spanning Tree

MSTI Multiple Spanning Tree Instance

MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

MTU Maximum Transfer Unit

NCP Network Control Protocol

NE Network Element

NNI Network-Network Interface

NSAP Network Service Access Popint

NTP Network Time Protocol

NUT Non-pre-emptable Unprotected Traffic

OA Optical Amplifier

OAM&P Operation, Administration, Maintenance and Provisioning

OFS Out of Frame Second

OHCC Over Head Cross Connection

OMN Operating Manual

OSI Open System Interconnection

OSPF Open Shortest Path First

PC Personal Computer

PD Problem Determining

PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

PDU Packet Data Unit

PJCN Point Justification Count Negative

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Abbreviations Operating Manual (OMN)

PJCP Point Justification Count Positive

PM Performance Monitoring

POA Pre-Optical Amplifier

PPP Point-to-Point Protocol

PRC Primary Reference Clock

PSR Path State Removed

PVID Port VLAN ID

QL Quality Level

RDI Remote Defect Indication

RS Regenerator Section

SC System Controller

SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy

SEC SDH Equipment Clock

SES Severely Errored Second

SFP Small Form-factor Pluggable

SI-E System Interface with EOW function

SNCP Sub-Network Connection Protection

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol

SPA Shortes Path Algorithm

SPC Soft Permanent Connection

SPT Shortest Path Tree

SSM SDH Synchronization Mode

SSU Synchronization Supply Unit

STM Synchronous Transfer Mode

STP Spanning Tree Protocol

TCP Transmission Control Protocol

TE Traffic Engineering

TED Technical Description

TIM Trace Identification Mode

TLCT Total Loss of Capacity Transmit

TNMS Telecommunication Network Management System

TP Terminal Point

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Operating Manual (OMN) Abbreviations

TSMN Troubleshooting Manual

TTL Time To Live

UAP Unavailable Period

UAS Unavailable Second

VC Virtual Container

VCG Virtual Concatenation Group

VLAN Virtual Local Area Network

WAN Wide Area Network

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Index
Numerics Context menus 24
5-second Ethernet performance 40 Create a user 97
5-second VLAN statistics 41 Create an EOW channel 31
Create Cross Connection 41
Create MSP 47
A Create MS-SPRing 49
ACL 66 Cross Connection 41
Active alarms 72 create Cross Connection 41
Add ring protection 50 delete Cross Connection 43
Administration tasks 78 modify Cross Connection 42
configuration management 88 view Cross Connection 42
configure NE time 91 Current Ethernet statistics 37
DCN 78 Current SDH performance 35
security management 97 Current VLAN statistics 40
software management 95
AIS/RDI alarms 74
D
AIS/RDI insertion test 70
Alarm area 28 DCC 80
Alarm history 73 DCN 78
Alarm out 76 Delete a ring 54
Alarm persistent time 75 Delete a user 98
Alarm rule switch 74 Delete an EOW channel 31
Alarm severity 71, 75 Delete Cross Connection 43
Audio alarm 76 Delete MSP 49
Document structure 11
Download MIB 96
B
Batch Crossconnection Tool 44
E
configure NE recorder settings 44
Bridge 58 EOW configuration 31
EOW OHCC management
create an EOW channel 31
C delete an EOW channel 31
CC 1+1 protection 46 EOW phone number management 32
Change password 98 Ethernet IP 79
Chassis main menu 19 Ethernet management 55
Chassis view 18 ACL 66
CIST 67 bridge 58
Cold rebooting cards 89 CIST 67
Cold rebooting NE 88 IGMP snooping 66
Configuration management 88 LAG 62
configure NE/card/port property 89 Layer 2 Ethernet service 56
manage synchronization 92 Layer 2 LAN port 59
monitoring resource 95 MST region 68
reboot/shut down NE 88 MSTP 67
synchronize NE/card 91 static MAC address 65
Configure global settings 93 static multicast 65
Configure MDI 30 transparent card service 55
Configure MDO 30 VCG 57
Configure NE recorder settings 44 VLAN 57
Configure NE time 91 WAN port 61
Configure NE/card/port property 89 Ethernet mangement
Connecting to NE via TNMS CT 15 GVRP 63

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Ethernet performance 37 L
5-second Ethernet performance 40 LAG 62
current Ethernet statistics 37 Layer 2 Ethernet service 56
Ethernet threshold 38 Layer 2 LAN port 59
historical Ethernet performance 39 LED test 71
Ethernet thershold 38
Event log policy 74
Events 73 M
External interfaces 30 Main window 16, 17
EOW configuration 31 Maintenance tasks 70
EOW phone number management 32 fault management 71
MDI/MDO configuration 30 test management 70
Manage MS-SPRing 50
map MS-SPRing 53
F
MS-SPRing protection details 51
Fault management 71 squelch MS-SPRing 53
active alarms 72 switch MS-SPRing 53
AIS/RDI alarms 74 Manage NE MIB 96
alarm history 73 download MIB 96
alarm out 76 save MIB 97
alarm persistent time 75 upload MIB 96
alarm rule switch 74 Manage NE software 95
alarm severity 75 Manage NE user 97
audio alarm 76 create a user 97
event log policy 74 delete a user 98
events 73 modify a user 98
inhibit alarm 75 Manage operation log 100
Function buttons 28 Manage synchronization 92
configure global settings 93
G modify station clock settings 93
GRE 85 modify system clock settings 94
IP over IP tunnel 86 modify timing source reference properties 92
OSI over IP tunnel 86 Map MS-SPRing 53
GUI 16 MDI/MDO configuration 30
alarm area 28 configure MDI 30
chassis main menu 19 configure MDO 30
chassis view 18 Modify a user 98
context menus 24 Modify Cross Connection 42
function buttons 28 Modify station clock settings 93
main window 16, 17 Modify system clcok settings 94
GVRP 63 Modify timing source reference properties 92
Modify TP configuration 45
Modify TP structure 46
H
Monitoing resource 95
Historical Ethernet performance 39 MP bundle 81
Historical SDH performance 36 MSP 47
Historical VLAN statistics 40 create MSP 47
delete MSP 49
I switch MSP 48
IGMP snooping 66 view/modify MSP 48
Inhibit alarm 75 MS-SPRing 49
IP over IP tunnel 86 add ring protection 50
IP route 87 create MS-SPRing 49
static IP route 87 delete a ring 54
manage MS-SPRing 50

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MS-SPRing protection details 51 Rebooting cards


MST region 68 cold rebooting cards 89
MSTP 67 warm rebooting cards 89
Release write access 99
N Request write access 99
NE IP 79
NE trap destination 79 S
Save MIB 97
O SDH performance 34
current SDH performance 35
Operation tasks 33
historical SDH performance 36
Cross Connection 41
unavailable SDH periods 36
Ethernet management 55
Security management 97
performance management 33
change password 98
protection 46
manage NE user 97
Terminal Point 44
manage opertion log 100
OSI over IP tunnel 86
release write access 99
OSI tunnel 84
request write access 99
OSPF area 82
set write access timeout 99
OSPF area aggregate 84
upload NE log file 100
OSPF configuration 81
view write access information 99
OSPF area 82
Set write access timeout 99
OSPF area aggregate 84
Shutting down NE 88
OSPF external link state basebase 84
Software management 95
OSPF general settings 82
manage NE MIB 96
OSPF interface metrics 83
manage NE software 95
OSPF interfacel settings 83
Squelch MS-SPRing 53
OSPF link state database 84
Static IP route 87
OSPF neighbor 83
Static MAC address 65
OSPF routing table 84
Static multicast 65
OSPF external link state database 84
Switch MSP 48
OSPF general settings 82
Switch MS-SPRing 53
OSPF interface metrics 83
Synchronize NE/card 91
OSPF interface settings 83
OSPF link state database 84
OSPF neighbor 83 T
OSPF routing table 84 Terminal Point 44
modify TP configuration 45
P modify TP structure 46
view TP configuration 44
Performance management 33
view TP structure 46
Ethernet performance 37
Test loopback 70
SDH performance 34
Test management 70
VLAN performance 40
AIS/RDI insertion test 70
Protection management 46
LED test 71
CC 1+1 protection 46
test loopback 70
MSP 47
Transparent card service 55
MS-SPRing 49

U
R
Unavailable SDH periodse 36
Reboot/Shut down NE 88
Upload MIB 96
cold rebooting NE 88
Upload NE log file 100
shutting down NE 88
Using the keyboard 14
warm rebooting 88
Using the mouse 14

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V
VCG 57
View Cross Connection 42
View TP configuration 44
View TP structure 46
View write access information 99
View/Modify MSP 48
VLAN 57
VLAN performance 40
5-second VLAN statistics 41
current VLAN statistics 40
historical VLAN statistics 40

W
WAN port 61
Warm rebooting cards 89
Warm rebooting NE 88
Working with the GUI 14
using the keyboard 14
using the mouse 14

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