1) PASCOLENA FLORRY- NAMIBIA GIRL

The establishment of conservancies, run by local communities and assisted by the

government and NGOs, has been proved successful to help developing countries to
decentralize natural resources, create jobs and improve the economy.

Widlife in Nambia was unfavorable for inhabitants to live, however with the help of government and
local bodies efforts of decentralising the natural resource management it has become a better place to
live in.

Wildlife in Namibia was unfavourable for peoples to live, however, with the help of the government
and local indigenous people it has become a better place to live in by developing wildlife management
and tourism on communal lands.

2) CHILDREN WATCH TV

Watching too much television has negative effects on important aspects of children’s life and it is
not television but the way that parents manage their children’s TV watching, including the time
they spend on, the programs they watch and even how the family deal with the TV, that matters.

3) SLP OFFICER

School liaison police have been brought into NSW schools to reduce crime rates and improve
students’ safety by conducting workshops and some people believe it a good thing while others not.

4)COW AND GRASS

There is a co-evolutionary relationship among cows, grass and bacteria as cows have rumen where
bacteria could digest grass into high quality protein while they help the grass spread seed by their
hooves and also provide manure to it.

Cows and grasses have a cyclic relationship naturally, where cows fertilize land for better growing of
grasses, in exchange grasses produce protein enriched food for cows.

The co-evolutionary relationship between cows and grass, cows has rumen where bacteria dines on
grass into high-quality protein food for humans, in turn cows spreads grass seed,
with its hooves, and then fertilizes it with its manure.
 5) AUSTRALIAN EDUCATION

Although improved educational equity increases differences in quality so that educational equity and
quality can’t be achieved at the same time, improved educational equity and quality are still important
because they could strengthen human capital and social cohesion.

When trying to improve educational equity it increases the difference in quality and this both cannot
be achieved together, however, both quality of education and equity in education are important to
strengthen human capital and social cohesion.

6) NATIONAL PROHIBITION ACT

In 1920, the Volstead Act came into effect and lasted for 13 years to prohibit the manufacture, sale,
transportation, importation, exportation, delivery, or possession of intoxicating liquors and almost
destroyed this industry though its loophole allowed for the production of some kinds of wine and
fruit juice which later on was banned by the government.

Volstead Act, which was introduced in 1920 lasted for thirteen long years, prohibiting the
manufacture, sale, transportation, importation, exportation, delivery, or possession of intoxicating
liquors, however, due to loophole manufacture and sale of some wine and fruit juice were allowed
but when government stepped in and banned the sale of grape juice, made the wine industry to
complete halt.

7)IT’LL NEVER FLY: THE CITY OF LONDON

London has surpassed its rivals and has dominated global financial markets to become the world’s
mighty money capital due to its judicial and currency advantages even though the expansion
progress was not smooth.

In spite of many challenges, London has continued to evolve as one of the strongest economies of the
world, with dominance in the foreign exchange trading and plethora of opportunities for foreigners.

London, an expensive and danger city, has clinched the crown of world's mighty money capital by
defeating all rivals with its currency and judicial advantages, although the expansion wasn't smooth.

8) ASKING QUESTIONS.

Unlike animals that could only absorb information pre-selected by the nature, humans can ask
themselves questions which are irrelevant to naturally-defined needs and goals and some people
believe that humans are also incapable of answering some questions due to the evolved nature.
The ability of questioning not only assist humans to achieve self-established goals but also enable
them to perform in a better way, whereas, animals are confined to the naturally defined goals in the
absence of this ability.

9) DIASPORA CONSCIOUSNESS

The trend that diasporas are conscious about their origins and that host countries are suffering
outbreaks of diasporaphobia, results from five factors related to globalisation: the growth in
international migration, transportation and communication technology revolution, a reaction against
global homogenised culture, the end of the Cold War and policy changes by governments.
Multiple circumstances related to globalization are responsible for the strong evolving community of
Diasporas and is likely to grow stronger and bigger in the future, due to which local communities feel
threatened for their survival.

10) CALL FOR REVOLUTIONARY THINKING

If the fact and trend that we are living in an ageing world continues, the demographic
revolution, as powerful as the industrial revolution, will bring both challenges and
opportunities to the society and will be a lifelong and society wide phenomenon.

The ageing of population, which spreads across every social, economic and cultural ground,
due to its current trends and patterns is predicted to be as huge and powerful as the industrial
revolution, throwing up multiple challenges as well as giving an equal number of
opportunities and hence it will need a new and revolutionary thinking to establish a firm
footing

11) THE PROBLEM OF PREDICTION

We all, including expert, seem to be unlikely to predict the development of our, even recent,
technologies, though you could compare them with earlier technologies and find relevant information.
V-Predicting the advancement of technology in future with the help of present and past encounters is
a daunting task in itself and hence it id mostly proven wrong.

We, including experts, can only elaborate information from previous experiences of technologies but
can not predict future development of information and communication technologies as top IT
companies had failed in past.

12) ARE FEMALE SONGBIRDS EVOLUTION’S UNSUNG HEROINES?

A research done by Laszlo Garamszegi and his team shows that most female songbirds could sing and
some species sing for surviving reasons and that this fact is overlooked due to Darwin's emphasis on
the importance of male display.

13) COUNTRY LIVING

Although there are many advantages of country living, it is still difficult to persuade a town-born
and bred person to live in the country due to disadvantages and inconvenience of country living life.
P-Even though the advantages of living in the countryside outweigh its disadvantages; due to a minor
inconvenience caused by poor resources, pursuing a town born to move to countryside is a tough nut
to crack .

14) HOUSE MICE

Due to their nature of stowing away around humans, house mice are used by researchers as additional
information sources to known archaeological data, to study human settlement and movement.
M-House mice's tendency to stowing around vicinity of human, helped them to distributed at all
corners of the globe and thus they are regarded as a significant tools by the researcher’s to tracking
human development from time immemorial.(38 words)

According to Searle, house mice are the best indicators to point out human habitation as they always
move around with humans, and he believes tracking other species would give similar results.
House mice have colonised every continent by stowing away around humans in crates or ships and so
as ideal biomarkers of human settlement and movement, they can not be only used as a proxy by the
researchers to add extra information in the already available archeological data but also can be used to
solve mysteries in the areas which are deprived of sufficient artifacts..

15) BEAUTY CONTEST

Opponents to beauty pageants argue that it is demeaning to women and is a symbol of decline
because in the past, Australian women were treated with dignity and respect, while beauty pageants,
promoted from the 1960s, seem to convey that women could be judged on their appearance.

The growing inclination towards beauty contest has resulted in hazardous mental health of youngsters,
with women profoundly in pressure, uncomfortable with their body image and beauty despite a
normal BMI.

16) COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES

Though United states have an upper hand in producing updated tools during the early stages in
comparison to other developing countries who have cheap labour, the scenario is likely to change in
the future.

The possibility of U.S becoming a giant in the manufacturing of green technologies is very less, as the
labour force and manufacturing cost is very high in comparison to the Asian countries who can
certainly have an edge over US because of the availability of low cost labour and innovative
technologies imported from U.S

17) NOBEL PEACE PRIZE

Al Gore, in his award-winning movie, expresses his fear about sea-level rises over this century, the
accelerated melting of ice in Greenland, the future of polar bears predicted rise in heat-related deaths
and these concerns go against scientific studies done by his co-winner of this year’s Nobel Peace
Prize, the IPCC.

The IPCC scientists did a great effort in predicting and illustrating many facts about climate change,
similarly, AL Gore presented many facts in his famous movie which explained various phenomena of
climatic various in saving many people lives.

18) PARENT'S BORN ORDER AFFECTS THEIR PARENTING

Despite the theory that parents' own birth order can affect their parenting, and that parents usually
replicate the family in which they were raised, both parents and children have free will to build up
their own personality and characteristics.

19) NAPPING

Although more research is needed, some studies show that a regular midday siesta could reduce the
probability of death caused by heart disease, by helping to deal with stress and biological rhythm of
daily living.

The research of 23000 Greeks about their napping habits suggests that compared with diet and
physical activity, napping is beneficial to humans, especially to those who have higher risks to suffer
heart diseases such as working men, because napping can help release the stress and keep a regular
biological rhythm and scientists, who did not participate in the research, also admitted the benefits.

20) TREE RING DATING/DENDROCHRONOLOGY

Dendrochronology is a scientific method of dating based on the construction and analysis of patterns
of tree rings and it can help to reconstruct the past climate for a geographic area.

Dendrochronology, also known as tree ring dating, is a scientific technique carried out by matching
and aligning tree ring sequences which doesn't only help to date back the age of a tree but also help
in reconstructing the past climate.

Tree ring dating, also known as dendrochronology, can be used to determine the age of trees and
reconstruct past climate, by cutting down the trees counting the rings and studying the sequence and
width of the rings.

21) THE KHOIKHOI

San, short Southern African people with yellowish brown skin color and prominent
cheekbones, are living in primitive ways and small hunting bands previously lived in
southern and central Africa.
K-Sans the hunter gatherers termed as Hottentots by Dutch christened themselves as Khoikhoi-the
first pastoralists of southern Africa, however their population diminished with the invasion of Dutch
as they were expelled,eradicated and imprisoned

The hunter gatherers of South Africa called themselves as Khoikhoi to indicate pride in their
traditions and brought a new way of life which was detested by the herders, however, when the Dutch
occupied their lands, their numbers drastically reduced.

22) COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

What a country will engage in international trade depends on its comparative advantage, so India will
do more computer programming due to its comparative disadvantage of obtaining physical capital
while the United State will engage in capital-intensive technology innovation, though India can do
both at lower costs.

K-Though Indian professionals have the capability to do programming as well as technology

innovation it would concentrate on the former with lower capital requirement, in contrast US would
specialize in the latter demanding higher capital investment

23) TOURISM INDUSTRY

Travel and tourism industry improves the development of regional economies and maintenance
of the environment and culture and it will continue to grow in the short to medium term because
of its comparatively low starting and running costs.

Travel and tourism has created jobs for all sectors, most effective for development of regional
economics such as conservation and improvement of environment, diversity and culture with
relatively low start-up cost.

The global growth of tourism is inevitable with its manifold benefits like enhancing economic,
environmental and socially sustainable development of a nation with minimal investment and
operating expense.

24) THEORY OF RESONANCE

Resonance theory, which explains that very small pebbles dropped into a pond can create bigger
waves than a large brick, could also be applied to media and a carefully choreographed and
meticulously timed stream of communication will create a more cumulative and lasting effect than
a big occasional propaganda.

Theory of resonance clearly explains that in comparison to a large block, small pebbles can create
big waves when dropped in a pond, same way a carefully choreographed and meticulously timed
stream of communication will have a long lasting effect then a bigger one in media.

Resonance theory describes how it augments into large waves, a similar effect can be seen in other
fields like marketing and media, where prudently timed media commercials leave a perpetual
effect on their audience.
 25) ANTI-BULLYING PROJECT

The school resource office coordinated a Response Planning Team to respond to major concerns
about disorderly behaviour among students and the results for each concern were dramatically
positive.

School resource officer reviewed data related to disorderly behaviour among students and that has
increased in recent years and formed a response planning team which made few changes to school
schedule and increasing teacher supervision on the hotspots suggested by Police department and the
results were dramatic and positive.

After observing rapid growth in juvenile complaints, SRO and social workers decided to focus on the
four major areas of concern and take actions accordingly; which resulted into massive reduction in
problems as well as boosted students' moral and trust in their teachers.

26) AGEING WORLD

If the fact and trend that we are living in an ageing world continues, the demographic
revolution, as powerful as the industrial revolution, will bring both challenges and
opportunities to the society and will be a lifelong and society wide phenomenon.

Globalized ageing world has lead to diverse and multi-generational society and if continued, as
predicted, will bring demographic revolution, as strong as industrial revolution, which will
create both opportunities and challenges.

27) THE DEMAND FOR TALENT

Talent shortage is likely to get worse globally in the future because of the imminent
retirement of baby-boomers, the collapse of loyalty and the mismatch between what schools
are producing and what companies need.

28) MARSHMALLOW TEST

A study shows that children’s ability to resist temptation is highly influenced by experiences and that
children who get their promises before could delay gratification longer.

29) CRISIS IN BRITISH ARCHAEOLOGY

The British government’s announcement that all human remains archaeologically excavated in
England and Wales need reburying, will negatively affect the study of human remains.

30) GEOTHERMAL ENERGY IN AFRICA

Geothermal energy will be used as alternative electric sources to meet increasing energy demands
in East African countries due to the geological advantages, thermal anomalies below the East
African Rift system.
Geothermal energy will be used as an alternative energy source to overcome the energy crisis, which
was observed due to nations increasing energy demands that were caused by the increase in
population spikes, droughts and also to compete with international oil markets.

Geothermal energy will be used as alternative source for generating electric energy to meet its
demand in East Africa due to thermal anomalies below the East African Rift system and its geological
and climatic conditions.

31) LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT

Written language, which can be defined as an ancient method of storing and retrieving information, is
quickly replaced by the modern information technologies, which involve more audio, visual or
kinetic elements, and the writer consider this as a positive movement.

Written language was invented by ancient people to store and retrieve important information, but
nowadays, advance technological tools such as video and audio recording are performing the same
function, which is the positive step according to the writer.

32) GREENHOUSE GASES

Greenhouse gasses are produced in our daily activities and could create negative externality, which
means that most of the cost behind these actions are shouldered by a vast majority of innocent people,
and therefore such behaviours can only be regulated through government regulation and taxation.

33) AUSTRALIAN INDIGENOUS FOOD

Despite the effort to associate traditional Australian food ingredients with national diets, it is
impossible to make such link because those indigenous food are produced and consumed in
insufficient quantities, and in fact imported foods are much more representative of what the nation
eats.

34) UPPER PALAEOLITHIC PEOPLE

Upper Palaeolithic People are hunter-gathers who, by definition, lived exclusively from what they
could find in nature without practising either agriculture or herding, and instead of living deep inside
in caves, they live in the tents made from the animals they hunted.

35) efficiency

Privatization of non profitable national services may have short-term economic benefits, but it can
lead to long-term social and cultural damage since these services are social provisions to general
public.

36) Skip Breakfast

 Skipping breakfast has many associated problems for both school children and adults with
respond to physical problems including low blood sugar and lost control of attention, while a
simple breakfast can provide sufficient nutrients for the start of the day, which is an extremely
important and healthy habit to maintain.

Skipping breakfast will reduce calorie burnings and metabolism, impair adult thinking and children's
ability to recall and use newly acquired knowledge, learned habit for children from parents and
siblings, a simple bowl of cereal would help.

37) Electrical Cars

Although electric cars look complete modern now, these were popular during the twentieth
century and it was overlooked by fuelled cars, however, due to increase in oil cost and
environmental motivations has renewed people's interest in electricity as a means of powering
road vehicles.

In the beginning of 20th century, electric cars were popular than engine cars but its use was
declined as petrol cars came in importance; however, again electric transportation system is
becoming of importance due to hike in oil price and to curb climate change effects.

Electric vehicles were popular in the beginning of the twentieth century, but later lost its
significance due to vehicle fuelled by petrol, nowadays electric vehicle regains its importance due
to economic and environmental reasons.[34 words]
38) Compulsory Voting

Voting is very important to a country and a strong and stable country relies on its people using
their voting right and Australia is one of those countries where every citizen should vote of their
president, yet citizens often know very little about their candidates chose the first option in the
list.

Compulsory voting is commonly used across the world to increase the turnout rates, however, those
who argue against compulsory voting from democratic perspective say the right to vote implicitly
includes a right not to vote also.
 39) Working environment and efficiency
Office space and environment, plant pot and greenery, sufficient light, stimulate creativity and
buildtrust, increase job satisfaction and physical and sychological health, some pioneers companies
already did it to see the correlation