RES-420 - Control Tempe
RES-420 - Control Tempe
RES-420 - Control Tempe
GB
RES-420
Operating
Instructions
Important features
• Microprocessor technology
• LC display (green), 4 lines, 20 characters, (multilingual)
Alternatively:
VF display (blue), 4 lines, 20 characters, (multilingual)
• Automatic zero calibration (AUTOCAL)
• Automatic optimization (AUTOTUNE)
• Automatic configuration of the secondary voltage and current ranges
(AUTORANGE, as of software revision 100)
• Automatic phase angle compensation (AUTOCOMP, as of software revision 100)
• Automatic frequency adjustment
• Large current and voltage range
• Booster connection as standard
• Heatsealing band alloy and temperature range selectable
• Alarm function with fault diagnosis
Page 2 RES-420
Safety and warning notes
RES-420 Page 3
Application
operating safety. They are not included in the scope of 1.7 Standards / CE marking
supply of the standard control system and are
described in a separate document. The controller described here complies with the
following standards, provisions and directives:
2 Application
This RESISTRON temperature controller is an integral The controller is most commonly used for impulse-
part of the "series 400", the outstanding feature of heatsealing PE and PP films in:
which is its microprocessor technology. All
• Vertical and horizontal f/f/s machines
RESISTRON temperature controllers are used to con-
trol the temperature of heating elements (heatsealing • Pouch, filling and sealing machines
bands, beaded bands, cutting wires, heatsealing • Film wrapping machines
blades, solder elements etc.), as required in a variety of
• Pouch-making machines
heatsealing processes.
• Group packaging machines
• L-sealers
Page 4 RES-420
Principle of operation
• Repeatable quality of the heatseals under any con- • Simple operation and control of the sealing process
ditions
3 Principle of operation
The resistance of the heatsealing band, which is tem- to the load and to the required dynamic range despite
perature-sensitive, is monitored 50x per second (60x at the exceptionally compact dimensions of the controller.
60Hz) by measuring the current and voltage. The tem-
perature calculated with the help of these measure- PLEASE NOTE!
ments is displayed and compared with the set point.
The primary voltage of the impulse transformer is adju- RESISTRON temperature controllers play a significant
sted by phase-angle control if the measured values role in enhancing the performance of modern
deviate from the set point. The resulting change in the machines. However, the full benefit can only be
current through the heatsealing band leads to a change obtained from the advanced technology offered by this
in the band temperature and thus also its resistance. control system if all the system components, in other
This change is measured and evaluated by the words the heatsealing band, the impulse transformer,
RESISTRON temperature controller. the wiring, the timing signals and the controller itself,
The control loop is closed: ACTUAL temperature = SET are compatible with one another.
temperature. Even minute thermal loads on the heatse-
aling band are detected and can be corrected quickly
and precisely.
We will be pleased to
The thermoelectric control loop which is formed has a contribute our many
highly dynamic response because purely electrical years of experience
variables are measured at a high sampling rate. A high towards optimizing your
secondary current can be controlled with only minimal heatsealing system.
power loss because power is controlled on the primary
side of the transformer. This allows optimum adaptation
RESISTRON controller
IR UR Actual value
Current
transformer R=f(T)
Indicators
U2 and
sec. Start
U1 controls
_
prim. or
+ Set point bus interface
Impulse transformer
LINE
RES-420 Page 5
Description of the controller
Page 6 RES-420
Accessories and modifications
Booster B-xxx400
External switching amplifier, necessary for high primary currents
(continuous current > 5A, pulsed current > 25A).
Monitoringcurrent transformer
For detecting frame short-circuits on the heatsealing band.
Used as an alternative to the standard PEX-W2/-W3 current transformer.
RES-420 Page 7
Accessories and modifications
Page 8 RES-420
Technical data
6 Technical data
Type of construction Housing for front panel mounting
Dimensions (W x H): 144 x 72mm; depth: 161mm (incl. terminals)
RES-420 Page 9
Technical data
START with contact Switching threshold: 3.5VDC, Umax = 5VDC, Imax = 5mA
Terminals 2+7
Degree of protection Front: IP42 (IP65 with transparent front cover, Art. No. 887000)
Back: IP20
Page 10 RES-420
Dimensions/front panel cutout
66
72
terminal blocks
DIP-switch
to select
U2, I2
136
144
RES-420 Page 11
Installation
8 Installation
See also Kap. 1 „Safety and warning notes“ auf cally detected by the temperature controller in the
Seite 3. range from 47Hz to 63Hz.
3. Install the RESISTRON temperature controller in
Installation and startup may only be per- the front panel cutout. It is fastened by means of two
! formed by technically trained, skilled per- clips which snap onto the side of the controller
sons who are familiar with the associated risks and housing.
warranty provisions.
4. Wire the system in accordance with the instructions
in Kap. 8.3 „Power supply“ auf Seite 14, Kap. 8.6
„Wiring diagram (standard)“ auf Seite 16 and the
8.1 Installation procedure ROPEX Application Report. The information pro-
vided in Kap. 8.2 „Installation steps“ auf Seite 13
Proceed as follows to install the RESISTRON tempera-
must be heeded additionally.
ture controller RES-420:
1. Switch off the line voltage and verify that all circuits Check the tightness of all the system connec-
are deenergized. ! tions, including the terminals for the impulse
2. The supply voltage specified on the nameplate of transformer windings.
the RESISTRON temperature controller must be
identical to the line voltage that is present in the 5. Make sure that the wiring conforms to the relevant
plant or machine. The line frequency is automati- national and international installation regulations.
Page 12 RES-420
Installation
RES-420 Page 13
Installation
LINE Line
L1 (L1)
N (L2) 115VAC, 230VAC, 400VAC
GND/ 50/60Hz
Earth
Circuit breaker
Double-pole, C characteristic
ON K1
( ROPEX Application Report)
Short-circuit protection only.
I> I> ! RESISTRON temperature controller not protected.
OFF
3
Ka Relay Ka
For "HEAT ON - OFF" function (all-pole) or
"EMERGENCY STOP".
Line filter
LINE The filter type and size must be determined according to
FILTER the load, the transformer and the machine wiring
( ROPEX Application Report).
Short wires Do not run the filter supply wires (line side) parallel
3 ! to the filter output wires (load side).
UR ROPEX
temperature RESISTRON temperature controller belonging to the
IR controller 4xx Series.
Relay Kb
Kb Load break (all-pole), e.g. in combination with the alarm
output of the temperature controller.
When using a series resistor RV-....-1 the relay Kb
! shall be installed.
U1 3
Impulse Transformer
PRIM.
Designed according to VDE 0570/EN 61558 (isolating
transformer with reinforced insulation). Connect core to
ground.
Use transformers with a one section bobbin. The
2
U2 ! power, duty cycle and voltage values must be deter-
SEC.
mined individually according to the application ( ROPEX
1
Application Report and "Accessories" leaflet for impulse
2
transformers).
Wiring
The wire cross-sections depend on the application
( ROPEX Application Report).
Guide values:
Primary circuit: min. 1.5mm², max. 2.5mm²
R Secondary circuit: min. 4.0mm², max. 25mm²
These wires must always be twisted (>20/m)
These wires must be twisted (>20/m) if several control
loops are laid together ("crosstalk").
Twisting (>20/m) is recommended to improve EMC.
Page 14 RES-420
Installation
8.4 Line filter installed and wired correctly, they guarantee comp-
liance with the EMC limit values.
To comply with EMC directives – corresponding to You can find the exact specification of the line filter in
EN 50081-1 and EN 50082-2 – RESISTRON control the ROPEX Application Report calculated for your par-
loops must be operated with line filters. ticular heatsealing application.
These filters damp the reaction of the phase-angle con- For more technical information: "Line filter" docu-
trol on the line and protect the controller against line mentation.
disturbances.
It is permissible to supply several
The use of a suitable line filter is part of the ! RESISTRON control loops with a single line
! standards conformity and a prerequisite of filter, providing the total current does not exceed
the CE mark. the maximum current of the filter.
ROPEX line filters are specially optimized for use in The wiring instructions contained in section 8.3 "Power
RESISTRON control loops. Providing that they are supply" on page 14 must be observed.
Large cross-section
wire to ground
max. 1m
PE
LINE ROPEX
temperature
controller
8.5 Current transformer PEX-W3 of the control system. The current transformer may only
be operated if it is connected to the temperature con-
The PEX-W3 current transformer supplied with the troller correctly ( section 8.3 "Power supply" on
RESISTRON temperature controller is an integral part page 14).
24 75 14
23 28
terminal
wires
60
12
39
26
14
terminal
block
RES-420 Page 15
Installation
1 +
2 0V
6 13
ALARM
OUTPUT
max. 50V/0.2A 12
5
Contact closed or U1
opened by ALARM prim.
(see configuration)
Impulse
transformer
U2
sec.
11 Heat-
0V UR R sealing
(Internnal ground) 10 twisted
band
START (HEAT)
3 No external
with 24VDC signal
grounding allowed!
9
IR
GND 4 8
Current transformer
Ground PEX-W2/-W3
for 24VDC signals.
Must be grounded
externally to prevent up to 0V (Internal ground)
electrostatic production data Terminal 2
charging! November 2005
START (HEAT)
7 with contact
0V
(Internnal ground)
No external
grounding allowed!
Page 16 RES-420
Installation
6 13 NC
ALARM
OUTPUT
max. 50V/0.2A 12 NC
5
Contact closed or U1
opened by ALARM prim.
(see configuration)
Impulse
transformer
U2
sec.
11 Heat-
0V UR R sealing
(Internnal ground) 10 band
START (HEAT) twisted
3 No external
with 24VDC signal
grounding allowed!
9
IR
GND 4 8
Current transformer
Ground PEX-W2/-W3
for 24VDC signals.
Must be grounded
externally to prevent up to 0V (Internal ground)
electrostatic production data Terminal 2
charging! November 2005
START (HEAT)
7 with contact
0V
(Internnal ground)
No external
grounding allowed!
RES-420 Page 17
Startup and operation
Terminals
Wiring diagram Operator keys
Diagnostic interface
Nameplate (on rear of controller)
Clips
Display
U2 U1
R SEC. PRIM.
N (L1)
AUTO U R 0,4 - 120V FILTER L1 (L2)
(PE)
CONTACT
50V / 0,2A
Page 18 RES-420
Startup and operation
DIP-SWITCH
ON 1 2 3 42 5 I (A)
OFF OFF 30 - 100
ROPEX RES- 420 U2 ( V ) 1-10 6-60 20-120 ON OFF 60 - 200
ON ON 120 - 400 (only with filter)
N (L1)
U U
R FILTER L1 (L2)
START 24VDC
START
ALARM
0V GND
IR UR 12 13 14 15
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 DIP-SWITCH
OFF
1 2 3 4 5 ON
12345
50V / 0,2A
9.3 Controller configuration tion (AUTOCAL). The voltage is configured in the range
from 0.4VAC to 120VAC and the current in the range
The possible controller configurations are explained in from 30A to 500A. If the voltage and/or the current is
the following sections. Proceed as described in outside the permissible range, a detailed error mes-
Kap. 9.5.1 „Initial startup“ auf Seite 23 to start up the sage appears on the controller ( s. section 10.24
controller for the first time. "Fault areas and causes" on page 44).
The controller must be switched off in order Set the DIP switches for matching the secondary
! to configure the DIP switches. voltage U2 and the secondary current I2 to the correct
position for your application.
Automatic configuration (AUTORANGE)
(as of software revision 100) You can find the exact configuration of the
!
DIP switches in the ROPEX Application
The secondary voltage and current ranges are auto- Report calculated for your particular application.
matically configured by the automatic calibration func-
RES-420 Page 19
Startup and operation
OFF
Factory settings
Rear view ON 1 2 3 4 5
of the controller
If the secondary current I2 is less than 30A, the If the controller settings are unknown when it
PEX-W2/W3 current transformer must have two turns ! is started up for the first time, the factory set-
( ROPEX Application Report). tings must be restored in order to prevent malfunc-
tions.
Page 20 RES-420
Startup and operation
(software revision 019 or higher) The setting can be 200°C, 300°C (Factory setting),
13.Temperature coefficient 1100ppm, 0…200°C 400°C or 500°C.
(e.g. Alloy-20)
14.Temperature coefficient 1100ppm, 0…300°C 9.3.7 Temperature diagnosis
(Factory settings) (as of software revision 100)
(e.g. Alloy-20) The temperature diagnosis function can be activated by
15.Temperature coefficient 1100ppm, 0…400°C means of step 217 in the Configuration menu. The
(e.g. Alloy-20) RES-420 then checks whether the ACTUAL tempera-
16.Temperature coefficient 1100ppm, 0…500°C ture is inside a specifiable tolerance band ("OK"
(e.g. Alloy-20) window) on either side of the SET temperature. The
lower ( lower ) and upper ( upper ) limits of the tole-
17.Temperature coefficient 3500ppm, 0…200°C
rance band can be changed independently of one ano-
(e.g. NOREX)
ther by means of steps 207 [24] + 208 [25] (factory set-
18.Temperature coefficient 3500ppm, 0…300°C ting: -10K or +10K).
(e.g. NOREX) If the ACTUAL temperature is inside the specified toler-
ance band when the "START" signal is activated, the
9.3.5 Configuration of the alloy temperature diagnosis is also activated. If the ACTUAL
(Temperature coefficient) temperature leaves the tolerance band, the corre-
(as of software revision 100) sponding error code (307, 308) is indicated and the
fault output is switched ( section 10.24 "Fault areas
The heatsealing band alloy (and the temperature coef-
and causes" on page 44).
ficient respectively) can be set with steps 203 and 204
in the Configuration menu.
In step 203 predefined values for the alloy (and the Actual value
temperature coefficient repsecitvely) are available: Set+ upper
1. Temperature coefficient 780ppm Set
(e.g. Alloy-L)
2. Temperature coefficient 1100ppm Set+ lower
(Factory setting)
(e.g. Alloy-20)
3. Temperature coefficient 1400ppm
(e.g. ROPEX CIRUS system)
4. Temperature coefficient 1700ppm
(e.g. ROPEX CIRUS system)
5. Temperature coefficient 3500ppm Time
Error code
(e.g. NOREX) 307
6. Temperature coefficient „variable“
Further settings in step 204. If the temperature diagnosis is not activated by the time
In step 204 the temperature coefficent can be set in the "START" signal is deactivated (i.e. if the ACTUAL
a range of 400…4000 ppm individually for the used temperature does not exceed the upper or lower tole-
heatsealing band then. rance band limit), the corresponding error code
(309, 310) is indicated and the fault relay is switched.
Step 204 in the Configuration menu is avai- If the temperature diagnosis function is activated, an
! lable when step 203 is set to "variable" only. additional delay time of 0 to 9.9s can be parameterized
for the temperature timeout with step 218 in the Confi-
9.3.6 Configuration of the temperature guration menu. The first time the lower tolerance band
range limit is exceeded, the temperature diagnosis is not acti-
(as of software revision 100) vated until the parameterized delay time has elapsed.
The temperature diagnosis function can thus be expli-
The temperature range can be set with steps 205 in the citly deactivated, e.g. if the temperature drops tempora-
Configuration menu. rily owing to the closure of the sealing jaws.
RES-420 Page 21
Startup and operation
9.3.8 Heatup timeout Too low a TCR leads to oscillation or uncontrolled hea-
(as of software revision 100) ting.
When heatsealing bands with a higher TCR are used,
The heatup timeout can be parameterized with the controller must be calibrated for this.
step 219 in the Configuration menu ("0" = OFF). The first time the heatsealing band is heated to appro-
This timeout starts when the START signal is activated. ximately 200…250°C, the standard alloy undergoes a
The RES-420 then monitors the time required for the once-only resistance change (burn-in effect). The cold
ACTUAL temperature to reach 95% of the SET temper- resistance of the heatsealing band is reduced by appro-
ature. If this time is longer than the parameterized time, ximately 2…3%. However, this at first glance slight
the corresponding error code (304) is indicated and the resistance change results in a zero point error of
fault relay is switched ( section 10.24 "Fault areas 20…30°C. The zero point must therefore be corrected
and causes" on page 44). after a few heating cycles ( chap. 9.4.2 „Burning in
the heatsealing band“, page 22).
Actual value One very important design feature is the copper or
silver-plating of the heatsealing band ends. Cold ends
allow the temperature to be controlled accurately and
Set increase the life of the teflon coating and the heatse-
95% of Set aling band.
Page 22 RES-420
Startup and operation
duction-related resistance tolerances. The burn-in pro- 7. One of the following states then appears:
cedure described above must be performed for all new
heatsealing bands. DISPLAY ACTION
Main menu Go to 8
9.5 Startup procedure Error message with error codes Go to 8
104…106, 111…113, 211
Please also refer to Kap. 1 „Safety and warning notes“
auf Seite 3 and Kap. 2 „Application“ auf Seite 4. Error message with error codes Fault diagnosis
101…103, 107, 108, ( 10.24)
Installation and startup may only be per- 201…203, 801, 9xx
! formed by technically trained, skilled per-
sons who are familiar with the associated risks and 8. Set the controller configuration as described in
warranty provisions. Kap. 9.3 „Controller configuration“ auf Seite 19. The
following settings are always required:
9.5.1 Initial startup
Prerequisites: The controller must be correctly installed Step in Confi-
Setting
and connected ( Kap. 8 „Installation“ auf Seite 12). guration menu
The possible settings are described in detail in
chap. 9.3 „Controller configuration“, page 19 and Language 201 [20]
chap. 10 „Controller functions“, page 24. Restore factory settings 202 [21]
The essential controller configurations are described
below: Temperature range and heatse- 203, 204, 205
aling band alloy [22]
1. Switch off the line voltage and verify that all circuits
are deenergized.
9. Activate the AUTOCAL function while the heatse-
2. The supply voltage specified on the nameplate of
aling band is still cold (with step 7 in the Settings
the controller must be identical to the line voltage
menu). The progress of the calibration process is
that is present in the plant or machine. The line fre-
indicated by a counter on the display (approx.
quency is automatically detected by the tempera-
10…15s).
ture controller in the range from 47 to 63Hz.
When the zero point has been calibrated, the dis-
3. In case of controllers up to software revision 027, play is reset to the home position and 20°C is indi-
the setting of the DIP switches on the controller are cated as the actual value.
indicated in the ROPEX Application report and If the zero has not been calibrated successfully, an
depend on the heatsealing band (section 9.3 "Con- erro message indicates error codes 104…106, 211.
troller configuration" on page 19). In this case the controller configuration is incorrect
4. Make sure that a START signal is not present. ( Kap. 9.3 „Controller configuration“ auf Seite 19
5. Switch on the line voltage. and ROPEX Application Report). Repeat the zero
point calibration after the controller has been confi-
6. A power-up message appears on the display for
gured correctly.
approximately 2 seconds when the controller is
switched on to indicate that it has been started up 10.When the zero point has been calibrated suc-
correctly. cessfully, the main menu appears on the display
again. Then specify a defined temperature (heatse-
aling temperature) with step 1 in the Settings menu
and activate the "START" signal (HEAT). Alterna-
tively, a heatsealing process can be started by pres-
sing the "HAND" key (display in home position). The
indication of the ACTUAL temperature on the dis-
play (digital value and dynamic bar) permits the hea-
ting and control process to be monitored.
The controller is functioning correctly if the tempera-
ture indicated on the display has a continuous
RES-420 Page 23
Controller functions
curve, in other words it must not jump abruptly, fluc- 11. Burn in the heatsealing band ( Kap. 9.4 „Heatse-
tuate or deviate temporarily in the wrong direction. aling band“ auf Seite 22) and repeat the AUTOCAL
This kind of behavior would indicate that the UR function.
measuring wire has been laid incorrectly.
If an error code is displayed, please proceed as
described in section 10.24 "Fault areas and causes" The controller is now
on page 44. ready
9.5.2 Restart after replacing the heatse- Always use a heatsealing band with the cor-
aling band ! rect alloy, dimensions and copper-plating in
order to avoid malfunctions and overheating.
To replace the heatsealing band, proceed as described
in Kap. 9.4 „Heatsealing band“ auf Seite 22. Continue with section 9.5.1, steps 9 and 10.
10 Controller functions
See also Kap. 8.6 „Wiring diagram (standard)“ auf
Seite 16.
"ENTER" key
ENTER function: Save values
ROPEX HAND function: Manual mode
RESET function: Reset after alarm
Page 24 RES-420
Controller functions
10.2 Display This message also includes details of the software ver-
sion.
10.2.1 Power-up message
A power-up message appears on the display for appro-
ximately 2 seconds when the controller is switched on.
Company name
(optional: customer-specific)
Software ID number
10.2.2 Display in home position tion, in other words it indicates the SET temperature as
a digital value and the ACTUAL temperature as a digital
If no settings are entered on the controller and no error value and a dynamic bar.
message are present, the display is in the home posi-
Menu contents
(max. 3 lines)
RES-420 Page 25
Controller functions
Alarm indication
Fault description
and error code
Prompt to press
"RESET" key
10.3 Navigation in the menus structure, providing a controller alarm is not active. In
this case, the Alarm menu is opened instead.
10.3.1 Navigation in menus without a fault If the display is in the home position or an alarm is indi-
cated and you press the "MENU" key for longer than
A "MENU" key is provided for navigating through the 2s, you are taken directly to the configuration level
various menu steps and levels. By pressing this key (starting at step 201 [20]).
briefly (<1s) at any time, you can jump to the next menu In addition, you always return to the home position if
step. As of software revision 100, you can also jump to you do not press any keys for a period of 30s. There is
the previous menu step by pressing the "MENU" key for no automatic return after 30s from "AUTOCAL" or
1-2s. By pressing the key for longer (>2s), you can "Alarm".
return to the home position from anywhere in the menu
Settings Configuration
>2s >2s
or
automatically
after 30s
<1s <1s
>2s >2s
or or
automatically automatically
after 30s after 30s
Page 26 RES-420
Controller functions
10.3.2 Navigation in menus with a fault can then activate the "AUTOCAL" function by pressing
the "ENTER" key ( section 10.9 "Automatic zero cali-
If an alarm is signaled, the controller switches to the bration (AUTOCAL)" on page 35).
Alarm menu. Some faults can be acknowledged by If you press the "MENU" key for longer than 2s in the
pressing the "RESET" key ( Kap. 10.22 „System
Alarm menu, you are taken directly to the configuration
monitoring/alarm output“ auf Seite 40). In this case, the level (starting at step 201 [20]). You can return from the
controller switches back to the home position. Configuration menu to the Alarm menu either by pres-
If the fault can be rectified by executing the AUTOCAL
sing the "MENU" key for longer than 2s or by not pres-
function, you can select the "AUTOCAL" menu step sing any keys for 30s.
directly by briefly pressing the "MENU" key (<2s). You
Fault
ENTER
HAND Alarm 201 Language
RESET
>2s >2s
or
automatically
Home position after 30s
<1s <1s
ENTER
107 Autocal? HAND 202 Factory settings
RESET
>2s
Autocal or
automatically
End of after 30s
Autocal
RES-420 Page 27
Controller functions
Settings Configuration
Power-up message
214 Cycles
Fault
215 Alarm relay
Page 28 RES-420
Controller functions
Configuration
221 Autocomp
RES-420 Page 29
Controller functions
10.5 Two-digit numbering system revision 027. Three-digit numbers were introduced in
up to software revision 027 software revision 100 to improve the clarity of the menu
structure.
A system of one and two-digit numbers was used for The table below compares the two numbering systems:
the Settings and Configuration menus up to software
Numbering Numbering
Menu Menu steps up to software as of software
revision 027 revision 100
AUTOCAL 3 107
Cycles 24 214
All number sor menu steps not listed above The new, three-digit menu step numbers are
! are only available as of software revision 100 ! described first in all relevant sections of this
and are described in chap. 9 „Startup and opera- document. The older, two-digit numbers are indi-
tion“, page 18 (and section 10.4 "Menu structure" cated afterwards in square brackets (e.g.
on page 28 respectively). step 201 [20]).
Page 30 RES-420
Controller functions
Home position The specified set value and the current actual value
are displayed in digital form. The actual value is also
represented as a dynamic bar.
If time control (step 209 [26]) is active, the heatse-
aling time and the cooling value are also displayed.
The heatsealing band can be heated manually (to
the specified heatsealing temperature) by pressing
the "HAND" key.
101 Heatsealing The required heatsealing temperature (set point) Depends on setting of
[1] temperature can be set with the "UP" and "DOWN" keys. The step 205 [22]:
maximum selectable set point can be limited with 0, 40°C…maximum tem-
step 203 [22] (alloy/range) and step 204 [23] (max. perature (step 206 [23])
temperature). The set point is indicated in the home
position.
106 Hold mode If the "Hold" function is activated, the last measured ON
[2] value at the end of the heating phase is stored and OFF
displayed. 2s
The "ACT" (actual value) information in the home
position is replaced by "Hold". This procedure is
repeated for every cycle and the displayed value is
updated. The word "Hold" is invisible for 100ms
before the value is updated.
If you select the "2 second hold" function, the dis-
play changes back from hold mode to the actual
value in real time after 2 seconds. The hold function
is then activated again for 2 seconds at the end of
the next cycle.
RES-420 Page 31
Controller functions
201 Language The desired display language can be selected with English
[20] this menu step. German
Italian
Software revision 015 or
higher also:
French, Spanish, Dutch,
Danish, Finnish, Swedish,
Greek, Turkish.
Software revision 024 or
higher also: Portuguese.
202 Factory settings The controller can be reset to the factory settings by
[21] pressing the "ENTER" key ( section 11 "Factory
settings" on page 46).
Page 32 RES-420
Controller functions
203 Alloy Various heatsealing band alloys can be selected (Availability depends on
here. software revision)
The corresponding characteristic for the controller TCR 780ppm
parameters is calculated on the basis of this setting. TCR 1100ppm
TCR 3500ppm
Please be very careful to select the heat- variable
! sealing band material with the correct
alloy.
204 Temperature If you selected "Variable" with step 203, you can 400…4000ppm
coefficient specify the temperature coefficient of the heatse-
aling band material here in 10ppm increments using
the "UP" and "DOWN" keys.
205 Temperature range Various temperature ranges can be selected here. 200°C
The temperature range setting permits the con- 300°C
troller to be matched to the required operating 400°C
range. This also determines the scale for the bar 500°C
display.
206 Maximum This menu item specifies the maximum selectable 0 to max. temperature
[23] temperature set point (step 101 [1]) within the range defined by range (step 205 [22])
step 205 [22].
213 Lock of "HAND" key You can specify here whether or not the heatsealing ON,
band can be heated in the home position by pres- OFF
sing the "HAND" key.
214 Cycle counter The number of heating impulses (not manual Reset with "ENTER" key
[24] impulses) is counted and displayed with this menu
step. The counter can be reset either by pressing
the "ENTER" key or by restoring the factory set-
tings.
RES-420 Page 33
Controller functions
215 Alarm relay This menu step permits the switching characteri-
[25] stics of the alarm relay to be configured.
217 Temperature If this value is set to "ON" and the actual tempera- OFF
diagnosis ture leaves the tolerance band (steps 207, 208), a ON
fault signal indicating error code 307/308 is output.
218 Temperature This delay time starts when the actual temperature 0…99.9s
diagnosis enters the tolerance band. The temperature timeout
delay time and fault output are not activated until after the
delay time has elapsed.
This step can only be selected if the temperature
diagnosis function (step 217) is active.
219 Heatup timeout If the actual temperature is outside the tolerance OFF, 0…99.9s
band when the specified time elapses (after the
"START" signal has been activated), a fault signal
indicating error code 304 is output.
220 Measuring impulse The length of the measuring impulse can be 1.7…3.0ms
[26] length changed here. This function is only available with a
few special applications (MOD 1).
225 Temperature unit Unit for temperature display and input values Celsius
Fahrenheit
Page 34 RES-420
Controller functions
10.7 Temperature setting (set point The automatic calibration process takes around
selection) 10…15 seconds. The heatsealing band is not heated
until the calibration process has finished.
The heatsealing temperature can be set on the The message "- Calibration - Please wait..." appears
RES-420 controller by means of the setting in menu on the display while the "AUTOCAL" function is execu-
step 101 [1]. ting and a counter counts down from 13 to 0.
The set point that is selected for the heatsealing tempe- If the temperature of the heatsealing band varies on
rature must be greater than 40°C. If not, the heatse- controllers as of software revision 100, the "AUTOCAL"
aling band will not be heated up when the "START" function is executed a maximum of three times. If the
signal is activated or the "HAND" key is pressed. function still cannot be terminated successfully, an
The set heatsealing temperature is displayed in the error message appears ( section 10.24 "Fault areas
main menu once it has been entered. and causes" on page 44).
RES-420 Page 35
Controller functions
independently of the "START" signal by pressing the codes 104…105, 111…113 or 211 ( section 10.24
"ENTER" key ("HAND" function) while the main menu "Fault areas and causes" on page 44). The heatsealing
is displayed. band is likewise not heated.
The "START" signal can be activated in two ways:
• By means of a 24VDC signal at terminals 3+4.
10.11 Cycle counter
24VDC
START
(HEAT)
RES-420 Each activation of the "START" signal during operation
is detected by a cycle counter integrated in the con-
+ 3 troller. Actuations of the "HAND" key are not counted.
max. 6mA
The counter reading can be displayed with
step 214 [24] in the Configuration menu.
The cycle counter is reset to 0 if the "ENTER" key is
GND pressed or if the maximum count of 999.999.999 cycles
- 4 is exceeded.
The set point that is selected for the heatsealing tempe- Hold mode only affects the digital value on
rature (step 101 [1] in the Settings menu) must be ! the display. The ACTUAL temperature in real
greater than 40°C. If not, the heatsealing band will not time is always indicated, regardless of the setting,
be heated up. by the dynamic bar.
The alarm relay is switched if the "START" signal is
activated while an error message is indicating error
Page 36 RES-420
Controller functions
The various hold modes are shown below: step 220 [26]. It may be necessary to set a measuring
impulse that is longer than the default 1.7ms for certain
START applications ( ROPEX Application Report).
signal
24VDC
Function
AUTOCOMP
AUTOCAL
0
t
10.13 Measuring impulse duration
(as of software revision 026)
output is set to 0…3°C (i.e. approx. 0 VDC) when
The length of the measuring impulses generated by the the "AUTOCOMP" function is executed.
controller can be set with this parameter by means of
RES-420 Page 37
Controller functions
3. „AUTO“ 2. „Fahrenheit“
(as of software revision 105) Temperature indication and value selection in
With this setting the „AUTOCOMP“ function is acti- Fahrenheit (°F)
vated automatically after the "AUTOCAL" function Up to software revision 105 only Celsius (°C) can be
has been successfully executed. specified on the controller as the temperature unit.
As of software revision 106 the unit for the temperature As of software revision 103 the language in
indication and value selection can be switched between ! menu pos. 201 can be changed while the con-
°C (Celsius) and °F (Fahrenheit). It can be paramete- figuration menu is locked ( section 9.3.2 "Setting
rized with step 225 as followed: the language" on page 20).
1. „Celsius“ (Factory setting)
Temperature indication and value selection in The Configuration menu remains disabled until the
Celsius (°C). disable function is canceled again. To do so, repeat the
above procedure (press the "MENU" key for
Page 38 RES-420
Controller functions
2.0seconds while the power-up message is displayed). The main menu is displayed again, and operation is
The display then shows a message confirming that the resumed, when the input voltage returns to the speci-
disable function has been canceled. fied tolerance range.
The alarm relay (terminals 5+6) is only switched by an
undervoltage condition in controllers up to and inclu-
ding software revision 008. The alarm relay in control-
lers with a higher software revision number is not swit-
ched if an undervoltage condition occurs.
IR UR 12
DIAG
8 9 10 11
RES-420 Page 39
Controller functions
Page 40 RES-420
Part 1 of 3:
107 Temperature step, down Fault area Fault area
108 Temperature step, up (loose contact) (loose contact)
4 307
308 Temperature too low/high
309 ( section 9.3.7)
RES-420
310
Closed
201
Frequency fluctuation, Check
5 202 Check power supply
inadmissible line frequency power supply
203
Heatup time too long
6 304 Run RESET Run RESET
( section 9.3.8)
Page 41
Part 2 of 3:
Page 42
NOTE: The specified error messages are initially output as warnings (alarm relay is open)
When the "START" signal is activated, the warning changes to a fault
(alarm relay is closed).
IR signals incorrect,
104 incorrect specification of
impulse-transformer
Run AUTOCAL,
UR signals incorrect,
Check specification
105 incorrect specification of
Warning: of transformer,
impulse-transformer
Open Fault area
RES-420
UR and/or IR signals
incorrect, Fault area
8 106 Fault: incorrect specification of (loose contact)
Closed impulse-transformer
(voltage value
at actual Temperature too low,
302 value output AUTOCAL wasn’t per-
(AC) then no longer formed, loose contact, Run AUTOCAL
changes) ambient temp. fluctuates and/or
temperature too high, fault area
303 AUTOCAL wasn’t per- (loose contact)
(AC) formed, loose contact,
ambient temp. fluctuates
NOTE: The specified error messages are initially output as warnings (alarm relay is open)
When the "START" signal is activated, the warning changes to a fault
(alarm relay is closed).
Controller functions
RES-420
114
at actual calibration not possible
value output
Ext. calibration
13 115 then no longer
temperature too high,
changes)
Ext. calibration
116
temperature fluctuates
Page 43
Controller functions
5 1 2 2 9
6 3
Temperature
4 controller
HARDWARE
9
123 45
8 I2 8
UR
7
1 U2 7
IR
8
Page 44 RES-420
Controller functions
Turns through PEX-W2/W3 cur- - Check number of turns (two or more turns required for
rent transformer incorrect currents < 30A)
RES-420 Page 45
Factory settings
11 Factory settings
The RESISTRON temperature controller RES-420 is
configured in the factory as follows:
Up to software revision 027: The factory settings are restored if the "ENTER" key is
The controller can be reset with step 21 in the Configu- pressed. An acknowledgment message is displayed for
ration menu: approximately 2s.
Page 46 RES-420
Maintenance
12 Maintenance
The controller requires no special maintenance. the impulse transformer – is recommended. Dust depo-
Regular inspection and/or tightening of the terminals – sits on the controller can be removed with dry com-
including the terminals for the winding connections on pressed air.
RES-420 Page 47
How to order
13 How to order
Contr. RES - 420- . / . . . VAC
L / 115: LC display, line voltage 115VAC, Art. No. 742011
L / 230: LC display, line voltage 230VAC, Art. No. 742012
L / 400: LC display, line voltage 400VAC, Art. No. 742013
V / 115: VF display, line voltage 115VAC, Art. No. 742021
V / 230: VF display, line voltage 230VAC, Art. No. 742022
V / 400: VF display, line voltage 400VAC, Art. No. 742023
Please indicate the article numbers of the controller and the required modifications
(optional) in all orders,
e.g. RES-420-L/400VAC + MOD 01
(controller with LC display for 400VAC line voltage
and amplifier for low voltage)
Art. Nos. 742013 + 800001 must be ordered
Impulse transformer
See ROPEX Application Report for design and ordering
information
Booster B- . . . 400
075: Max. pulse load 75A, 400VAC, Art. No. 885301
100: Max. pulse load 100A, 400VAC, Art. No. 885304
Page 48 RES-420
Index
14 Index
A Heatsealing band type 9
Accessories 7 Heatup timeout 22
Adapter for top hat rail mounting 8 Hold mode 36
Alarm output 40
Alarm relay 10, 22 I
Alloy 20, 21, 24 Impulse heatsealing method 4
Ambient temperature 10 Impulse transformer 7, 14, 48
Application 4 Installation 10, 12
Application Report 12, 15, 19 Installation procedure 12
AUTOCAL 6, 23, 35 Installation regulations 12
AUTOCOMP 37
Automatic phase angle compensation 37
L
Automatic zero calibration 6, 23, 35
Line filter 7, 14, 15, 48
AUTOTUNE 6
Line frequency 6, 9
Line voltage 9
B Locking the "HAND" key 38
Booster 7, 17, 48
Booster connection 40
M
Burning in heatsealing band 22, 24
Maintenance 47
Manual mode 35
C Measurement cable 8
Celsius °C 38 Measuring impulse duration 37
Circuit breaker 14 Modifications 8, 48
CI-USB-1 7, 39, 48 MODs 8, 48
Communication interface 7, 39, 48 Monitoring current transformer 7
Controller configuration 19
Controls 24
O
Current transformer 7, 15, 48
Overheating of heatsealing band 6
Customer settings 47
Cycle counter 36
P
PEX-W2/-W3 3
D
PEX-W3 15, 48
Degree of protection 10
Phase angle compensation 37
Diagnostic interface 39
Power dissipation 10
Dimensions 11
Power supply 14
DIP switches 19
Principle of operation 5
Disabling Configuration menu 38
Display 25
Display brightness 39 R
Replacing heatsealing band 22, 24
E
Error messages 40 S
External switching amplifier 7, 17 Secondary current I2 19
Secondary voltage U2 19
Set point selection 9, 35
F
Standby mode 39
Factory settings 20, 46
"START" signal 23, 35
Fahrenheit °F 38
System diagnostics 39
Fault areas 44
System monitoring 40
Fault diagnosis 6
Front cover 7
T
TCR 3, 22
H
Temperature coefficient 3, 21, 22
HEAT 23, 35
RES-420 Page 49
Index
Temperature control 4 U
Temperature diagnosis 21 Undervoltage detection 39
Temperature indication 35
Temperature range 9, 20, 21
V
Temperature setting 35
View of controller 18
Temperature unit 38
Visualization software 39
Transformer 3, 7, 14, 48
Type of construction 9
W
Wiring 12, 14
Wiring diagram 16, 17
Page 50 RES-420