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Raising a new Generation of Leaders
EIE 325
USE OF ENGINEERING
PACKAGES
GETTING STARTED WITH MATLAB
Lecturers: Mrs Temitope Takpor & Mrs Mercy Kayode
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Getting Started with MATLAB
• When you start MATLAB®, the desktop appears in its default layout
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Getting Started with MATLAB - Desktop
• The desktop includes these panels:
• Current Folder — Access your files.
• Command Window — Enter commands at the command line,
indicated by the prompt (>>).
• Workspace — Explore data that you create or import from files. It
shows all the variables you have defined in your current session.
Variables can actually be manipulated within the workspace window.
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MATLAB Desktop
• As you work in MATLAB, you issue commands that create variables
and call functions. For example, create a variable named a by typing
this statement at the command line:
a=1
• MATLAB adds variable a to the workspace and displays the result in
the Command Window.
a=
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MATLAB Desktop
• Create a few more variables
b=1
b=
c=a+b
c=
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Getting Started with MATLAB
• Create a few more variables
b=1
b=
c=a+b
c=
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MATLAB Desktop
d = cos (a)
d=
0.5403
• When you do not specify an output variable, MATLAB uses the variable ans, short
for answer, to store the results of your calculation.
sin (a)
ans =
0.8415
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MATLAB Desktop
• If you end a statement with a semicolon, MATLAB performs the
computation, but suppresses the display of output in the Command
Window.
e = a*b;
• You can recall previous commands by pressing the up- and down-
arrow keys, ↑ and ↓. Press the arrow keys either at an empty command
line or after you type the first few characters of a command. For
example, to recall the command b = 2, type b, and then press the up-
arrow key.
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MATLAB Basic Arithmetic Operations
• Addition (+), Subtraction (-), Multiplication (*), Division (/), Power (^)
• Order of Operations (same rules you should already know from math
class and using a calculator).
• Complete all calculations inside parenthesis or brackets using the
precedent rules. BODMAS rule (brackets, order, division, multiplication,
addition, subtraction).
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MATLAB Basic Arithmetic Operations
▪ Some examples:
>> 20/4*2
>> 4*3^2+4*(2)
>> -1^4
>> 8^1/3
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MATLAB Basic Arithmetic Operations
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MATLAB Basic Arithmetic Operations
• Note the multiplication * operator before the brackets
>> 4*3^2+4*(2)
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MATLAB Basic Arithmetic Operations
• Exercise:
• Calculate the area and circumference of a circle with a radius of 6 cm
in MATLAB.
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