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    Design of Purlins

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    jiyad
    1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined. 2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits. 3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.

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    Design of Purlins

    Uploaded by

    jiyad
    645 views7 pages
    1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined. 2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits. 3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.

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    DESIGN OF PURLINS

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    1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined. 2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits. 3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    645 views7 pages

    Design of Purlins

    Uploaded by

    jiyad
    1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined. 2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits. 3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
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    DESIGN OF PURLINS AS PURLINS IS 800:2007 & SP38:1987

    (IS 800,2007 clause - 8.9, 8.4, 8.2.1, 8.2.2, 5.6.1, 5.3.3,3.8, 3.5.1, Table-1, Table-3, Table-4, Table-6)
    Data :
    General arragements ,material properties and section properties
    Yield stress,fy = 250 Mpa
    Elastic modulus of steel,Es = 200000 Mpa
    Partial safety factor for materials Ymo (Table 5) = 1.1
    o
    Slope of roof = 5.44 0.0949459
    Effective length of the purlin @ z axis, Lz = 6 m
    Effective length of the purlin @ y axis, Ly = 6 m
    Maximum c/c spacing of purlins , s = 1.5 m

    Purlin Section RHS 172x92x5.4


    Section properites All ISMC channels are class 1 plastic sections
    Azz = 26.59 cm2 rzz = 6.17 cm
    Izz = 1012.47 cm4 ryy= 3.79 cm
    Iyy= 381.74 cm4 Cyy= 4.6 cm
    3
    Zzz= 117.73 cm Zyy= 82.99 cm3
    λzz =Lz/rzz = 97.24 cm3 <=300 Hence okay ….(Cl-3.8)
    λyy =Ly/ryy = 13.1 cm3 <=300 Hence okay ….(Cl-3.8)
    Shear area along Z-z axis = 1732 mm2
    Shear area along Z-z axis = 926 mm2
    Design shear strength of section, Vd @ major axis z-z = 227.2661 kN ….(Cl-8.4)
    Design shear strength of section, Vd @ minor axis y-y = 121.506 kN ….(Cl-8.4)
    Permissible bending stress for the section = fy/Ymo = 227.2727 Mpa ….(Cl-8.2.1.2)

    FORCE AND MOMENTS :


    Load case1 : Dead load , DL
    Weight of sheeting = 0.075 kN/m2 #NAME?
    Other loads(Insulation, sag rods etc = 0 kN/m2
    Total dead load = 0.075 kN/m2
    Udl on purlin due to dead load = 0.1125 kN/m
    Self weight of purlin = 0.2088 kN/m
    Total Udl = 0.3213 kN/m

    Load case2 : Live load , LL


    Total Udl = 0.75 kN/m2
    Udl on purlin due to live load = 1.125 kN/m

    Load case3 : Wind load , WL


    Maximum upward Wind pressure = 2.82 kN/m2
    Udl on purlin due to upward Wind pressure = 4.23 kN/m
    Maximum upward Wind pressure = 1.50 kN/m2
    Udl on purlin due to upward Wind pressure = 2.25 kN/m
    Load dactor Y for Load Combinations considered as per clauses 3.5.1 & 5.3.3 & Table 4
    Combinations
    Limit State of Strength Limit State of Serviceability
    Combinations DL LL WL DL LL WL
    1. DL+LL 1.5 1.5 - 1 1 -
    1. DL+WL (UPWARDS) 0.9 - 1.5 1 - 1
    1. DL+WL (DOWNWARDS) 1.5 - 1.5 1 - 1
    1. DL+LL+WL(DOWNWARD) 1.2 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8

    Load combination 1 : DL+LL


    Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = 2.17 kN/m
    Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 6.48 kN
    Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.62 kN
    Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 7.77 kNm
    Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.74 kNm
    Checking the section ISMC 125
    Check for the stresses:
    fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy)
    = 74.96 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY
    Section Utilisation ratio = 0.33
    Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6):
    Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40
    Actual deflection δ = 4
    (5/384)* w* L /(E*I) = 11.99857 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
    Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) =
    Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 3.030596 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY

    Load combination 1 : DL+WL


    Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = -6.056 kN/m -6.057132 0.027414277
    Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 18.09 kN
    Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.082 kN
    Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 21.71 kNm
    Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.10 kNm
    Checking the section ISMC 125
    Check for the stresses:
    fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy)
    = 185.57 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY
    Section Utilisation ratio = 0.82
    Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6):
    Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40
    Actual deflection δ = 4
    (5/384)* w* L /(E*I) = 32.58552 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
    Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) =
    Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 0.673256 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY

    Load combination 1 : DL+WL


    Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = 3.860 kN/m 3.8601793 0.109691238
    Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 11.53 kN
    Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.329 kN
    Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 13.83 kNm
    Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.39 kNm
    Checking the section ISMC 125
    Check for the stresses:
    fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy)
    = 122.26 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY
    Section Utilisation ratio = 0.54
    Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6):
    Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40
    Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 21.44608 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
    Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) =
    Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 0.673256 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY

    Load combination 1 : DL+WL


    Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = 0.000 kN/m 3.0799031 0.164536856
    Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 9.20 kN
    Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.494 kN
    Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 11.04 kNm
    Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.59 kNm
    Checking the section ISMC 125
    Check for the stresses:
    fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy)
    = 100.89 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY
    Section Utilisation ratio = 0.44
    Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6):
    Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40
    Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 24.6233 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
    Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) =
    Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 2.424477 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY

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