1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined.
2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits.
3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.
1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined.
2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits.
3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.
1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined.
2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits.
3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.
1) The document provides design calculations for purlins based on Indian standards IS 800:2007 and SP38:1987. Key design parameters like material properties, section properties, loading conditions, and load combinations are defined.
2) Bending moments, shear forces, and stresses are calculated for the purlin section (ISMC 125) under different load combinations of dead, live, and wind loads. Stresses are found to be below permissible limits.
3) Deflections of the purlin are also calculated and found to satisfy serviceability criteria of L/150, where L is the purlin length.
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DESIGN OF PURLINS AS PURLINS IS 800:2007 & SP38:1987
(IS 800,2007 clause - 8.9, 8.4, 8.2.1, 8.2.2, 5.6.1, 5.3.3,3.8, 3.5.1, Table-1, Table-3, Table-4, Table-6) Data : General arragements ,material properties and section properties Yield stress,fy = 250 Mpa Elastic modulus of steel,Es = 200000 Mpa Partial safety factor for materials Ymo (Table 5) = 1.1 o Slope of roof = 5.44 0.0949459 Effective length of the purlin @ z axis, Lz = 6 m Effective length of the purlin @ y axis, Ly = 6 m Maximum c/c spacing of purlins , s = 1.5 m
Purlin Section RHS 172x92x5.4
Section properites All ISMC channels are class 1 plastic sections Azz = 26.59 cm2 rzz = 6.17 cm Izz = 1012.47 cm4 ryy= 3.79 cm Iyy= 381.74 cm4 Cyy= 4.6 cm 3 Zzz= 117.73 cm Zyy= 82.99 cm3 λzz =Lz/rzz = 97.24 cm3 <=300 Hence okay ….(Cl-3.8) λyy =Ly/ryy = 13.1 cm3 <=300 Hence okay ….(Cl-3.8) Shear area along Z-z axis = 1732 mm2 Shear area along Z-z axis = 926 mm2 Design shear strength of section, Vd @ major axis z-z = 227.2661 kN ….(Cl-8.4) Design shear strength of section, Vd @ minor axis y-y = 121.506 kN ….(Cl-8.4) Permissible bending stress for the section = fy/Ymo = 227.2727 Mpa ….(Cl-8.2.1.2)
FORCE AND MOMENTS :
Load case1 : Dead load , DL Weight of sheeting = 0.075 kN/m2 #NAME? Other loads(Insulation, sag rods etc = 0 kN/m2 Total dead load = 0.075 kN/m2 Udl on purlin due to dead load = 0.1125 kN/m Self weight of purlin = 0.2088 kN/m Total Udl = 0.3213 kN/m
Load case2 : Live load , LL
Total Udl = 0.75 kN/m2 Udl on purlin due to live load = 1.125 kN/m
Load case3 : Wind load , WL
Maximum upward Wind pressure = 2.82 kN/m2 Udl on purlin due to upward Wind pressure = 4.23 kN/m Maximum upward Wind pressure = 1.50 kN/m2 Udl on purlin due to upward Wind pressure = 2.25 kN/m Load dactor Y for Load Combinations considered as per clauses 3.5.1 & 5.3.3 & Table 4 Combinations Limit State of Strength Limit State of Serviceability Combinations DL LL WL DL LL WL 1. DL+LL 1.5 1.5 - 1 1 - 1. DL+WL (UPWARDS) 0.9 - 1.5 1 - 1 1. DL+WL (DOWNWARDS) 1.5 - 1.5 1 - 1 1. DL+LL+WL(DOWNWARD) 1.2 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8
Load combination 1 : DL+LL
Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = 2.17 kN/m Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 6.48 kN Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.62 kN Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 7.77 kNm Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.74 kNm Checking the section ISMC 125 Check for the stresses: fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy) = 74.96 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY Section Utilisation ratio = 0.33 Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6): Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40 Actual deflection δ = 4 (5/384)* w* L /(E*I) = 11.99857 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) = Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 3.030596 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
Load combination 1 : DL+WL
Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = -6.056 kN/m -6.057132 0.027414277 Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 18.09 kN Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.082 kN Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 21.71 kNm Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.10 kNm Checking the section ISMC 125 Check for the stresses: fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy) = 185.57 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY Section Utilisation ratio = 0.82 Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6): Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40 Actual deflection δ = 4 (5/384)* w* L /(E*I) = 32.58552 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) = Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 0.673256 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
Load combination 1 : DL+WL
Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = 3.860 kN/m 3.8601793 0.109691238 Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 11.53 kN Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.329 kN Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 13.83 kNm Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.39 kNm Checking the section ISMC 125 Check for the stresses: fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy) = 122.26 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY Section Utilisation ratio = 0.54 Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6): Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40 Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 21.44608 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) = Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 0.673256 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
Load combination 1 : DL+WL
Factored udl on purlins due to DL+LL = 0.000 kN/m 3.0799031 0.164536856 Shear force at local Z axis (major ), Vz = 9.20 kN Shear force at local y axis (minor ), Vy = 0.494 kN Bending moment @ local Z axis (major), Mz = 11.04 kNm Bending moment @ local Y axis (minor), My = 0.59 kNm Checking the section ISMC 125 Check for the stresses: fbc = (Mz/Zzz)+(Myy/Zyy) = 100.89 N/mm2 <=F23 HENCE OKAY Section Utilisation ratio = 0.44 Check for the Deflection(Cl.5.6.1.Table-6): Deflection at major axis Z-Z 40 Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 24.6233 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY Deflection at minor axis Y-Y) = Actual deflection δ = (5/384)* w* L4/(E*I) = 2.424477 <=L/150 HENCE OKAY
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