Alcatel BSS: G2 BSC Commissioning Manual
Alcatel BSS: G2 BSC Commissioning Manual
Alcatel BSS: G2 BSC Commissioning Manual
Commissioning Manual
Release B7
Status RELEASED
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 Hardware Description - Racks Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.2 Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.3 Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.4 Initial State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.5 Final State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.6 Operating Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.7 Time Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.8 Information Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.9 Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2 Preliminary Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1 Before Leaving for the Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2 Before Starting (on Arrival at the Site) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3 Hardware Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4 Checking the Power Supply and Powering Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.1 Check the Rating of the Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.2 Discharge the Capacitors in the Racks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3 Check the Polarity of the Power Supply Line, Branch A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.4 Check the Polarity of the Power Supply Line, Branch B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.5 Power up the BSC Racks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5 Installing the BSC Terminal and BSS SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.1 Installing the BSC Terminal Software and the X.25 Communication Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.1.1 Install EICON C31 Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.1.2 Install Windows BSC Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.2 Installing the Craft Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3 Installing the BSS Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3.1 Case 1: Build is Delivered on Floppy Disks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3.2 Case 2: Build is Delivered on IOMEGA ZIP Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6 Commissioning Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.1 Relocation of System-CPRCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2 Loading and Activating the BSC Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2.1 Prepare X.25 Configuration Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2.2 Configure the Rack’s First BIUA with the Generic File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.2.3 Check and Upgrade the TSCA FW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.2.4 Format Disk A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.2.5 Load the BSS Software onto Disk A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.2.6 Check the Content of Disk A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.2.7 System Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.2.8 Set to "OPR" the SBLs of the Declared BTSs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.2.9 Check Board Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.2.10 Format Disk B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.2.11 Copy the BSS Software to Disk B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.2.12 Check the Content of Disk B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.2.13 Activate Disk B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.3 Checking Battery Backup of S-CPRC Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.4 Correcting the BSC Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.5 Option: Testing the External Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7 Option: Hardware Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.1 BSC Hardware Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.2 Reboot the BSC in OPERATIONAL Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Preface
Purpose This document describes the commissioning procedure for BSC G2, release
B7, of the ALCATEL BSS.
Site administrators
Project managers
Supervisors
Occasional users (e.g. subcontractors).
ALCATEL Operations & Maintenance (O&M) concepts for the Base Station
Subsystem (BSS)
Commissioning tools
1 General Description
This chapter provides general information about the operating principle and
requirements of the procedure
1.2 Restrictions
There are no restrictions in applying this document.
1.3 Prerequisites
The site must comply with the "safety rules" (see “BSS Methods Handbook”).
The power supply is connected and powered up, but the racks are not
powered up (all circuit breakers at the top of each rack must be in the
"OFF" position)
Before starting
(on arrival at the site)
Hardware check
Relocation of
system CPRCs
Checking BSC − TC
link
Finishing commissioning
Preliminary checks
Commissioning tests
Relocation of system-CPRCs 2 –
Finishing commissioning 20 –
6h24-7h24 1h25-2h15
(1)
tasks where two persons are mandatory for execution
(2)
depending on BSC configuration (1-6)
(3)
10 min from IOMEGA zip, 20 min from floppy disks
The duration given is based on technical constraints, not taking into account
safety parameters.
X.25 routing:
BSS topology
3. Other
1.9 Conventions
The following conventions are used in this document
2 Preliminary Checks
at base
Check availability of documentation See List of Documents Required (in appendix B) , check
the edition and release of the documents.
Check availability of tools See List of tools required (in appendix B), refer to the
“Tools catalogue“ for checking the content
Check availability and version of software See List of Software Required (in appendix B), refer to the
corresponding documents for checking the SW version
Check applicable notifications and Refer to Catalogue of Technical and Logistic Information
operation instructions (ITL) to check whether notifications are to be applied during
the operation
Refer to Catalogue of Instruction Operation (IO) to check
whether operation instructions are to be applied during the
operation
Check that the safety instructions have Refer to BSS Methods Handbook to check that the safety
been applied precautions have been taken in accordance with the safety
instructions
Read instructions to be applied in the Refer to BSS Methods Handbook for instructions
event of anomaly
Complete premises inspection form Refer to BSS Site Premises Inspection, Post Handover and
complete Premise Inspection Form (CEL).
Fill in completion check list • Complete the header field of the Completion Check List.
• Note the type of the BTS in the CCL, see Hardware
Description - Racks Configuration (Section 1.1).
• The CCL is to be completed as each instruction is carried
out
Check the antistatic wrist strap Check that the resistance of the antistatic wrist strap is
greater then 1 Mohm.
3 Hardware Check
This chapter describes how to check the BSC configuration and HTS of the
boards inside the BSC.
Purpose
Procedure 1. Verify the presence and position of the boards according to the requested
configuration.
See Information Required
See Hardware Description - Racks Configuration
2. Perform the rack inventory.
Refer to CI-08 Site Equipment Inventory.
Check that there are no alarms of type “NOT IN CAL”, when running
Inventar for BTS. This ensures that the boards inside the BSC meet the
requirements of a specific customer.
This chapter describes the tasks to perform to check the power supply and
power up the BSC.
3. Using the multimeter, check the presence of -48V DC between BAT A and
BATRET for all racks (basic and extensions).
Check that no voltage is present between BAT B and BATRET for all racks.
4. Switch all the rack circuit breakers ON.
The DC/DC converters A01-A09 for all racks are powered up.
The DC/DC converters B71-B78 for all racks are not powered up.
NOTE : Converters B72 and B78 are removed starting from rack variant
3BK 06796 AAAC.
5. Switch all the rack circuit breakers OFF.
No board in the racks is powered up.
6. At the customer power panel, disconnect the -48 V power supply (branch A)
at the fuseholder.
Branch A is disconnected.
Branch B is connected.
4. Using the multimeter, check the presence of -48V DC between BAT B and
BATRET for all racks (basic and extensions).
Check that no voltage is present between BAT A and BATRET for all racks.
5. Switch all the rack circuit breakers ON.
The DC/DC converters B71-B78 for all racks are powered up.
The DC/DC converters A01-A09 for all racks are not powered up.
NOTE : Converters B72 and B78 are removed starting from rack variant
3BK 06796 AAAC.
6. Switch all the rack circuit breakers OFF.
No board in the racks is powered up.
7. At the customer power panel, disconnect the -48 V power supply (branch B)
at the fuseholder.
Branch B is disconnected.
BSS software
In this case it is mandatory for the notebook to have an IOMEGA ZIP drive
installed.
6 Commissioning Tests
Use the antistatic wrist strap when working in contact with the BSC
boards, otherwise permanent damage could be caused to the boards.
Procedure Move the S-CPRC PBAs from their transport positions to their operational
positions as follows:
System CPRCs are in operational position. The boards run their self-tests
for about 1 minute. When the bottom LED is blinking they are requesting
to be loaded.
Refer to BSS Methods Handbook for LEDs meaning
To configure the first BIUA module of each rack with a generic file
Option: To upgrade the TSCA firmware to B7
5. Give the path of the minibuild directory in the “Directory Path” field (as in
the figure) field using the Browse button. Select Available Files ‘bssmini.*’
and click [ Go! ]
Refer to BSS Methods Handbook to monitor the progress of the download
by observing the LEDs on the CPRC PBA.
The files are automatically downloaded.
When the download is complete, a successful report message appears.
Check the lower right corner in “Windows BSC Terminal” windows to monitor
communication between PC and BSC equipment (’the message has been
sent to BSC...’ and a reply has been received).
6.2.2 Configure the Rack’s First BIUA with the Generic File
Procedure 1. Connect the LMT Terminal to the first BIUA PBA using LMT-CT
Terminal/MMI cable.
2. Run ‘Craft Terminal B7’:
Double click the LMT Terminal SW icon.
When the password window appears, click the [ OK ] button.
The Alcatel Main Menu appears:
5. In the “Open” window select, using “Folders” field, the transmission data
file corresponding to the module rack position:
⇒ LMT-CT ⇒ Setting...
See Hardware Description - Racks Configuration (Section 1.1)
6. Click [ OK ].
In the “Write Block” window click [ OK ] again, and wait for the successful
‘Report’ window below:
Upgrade TSCA to FW B6 1. The Craft Terminal sets up the connection with the TSCA board, following
the command already given at LMT CT B6.2:
TSC ⇒ Download Migration Software
2. The following messages appear:
’Waiting for Download Request from TSC...
’Download of Both Code and Data Requested. Proceed?’
Click [ OK ]. The program asks for the TSC CODE file.
3. Select the file that you installed in the TSC_FW directory:
C:/TSC_FW/TSCSAQxx.0xx
Choose this file and click [ OK ].
The following message appears:
’TSC is currently erasing a page of memory.’
And then download starts.
4. ’Download of Data Requested. Proceed?’ appears.
Click [ OK ].
5. Select the file with data from the LMT CT directory:
.../LMT_CT/B7/Settings/g2/tsca/empty_db.tsc
Choose this file and click [ OK ].
If an “X25 Link” error message window appears verify the link with the BSC
equipment and repeat the last two steps again.
2. In the “Directory Path” field enter the full path to the BSS directory using the
[ Browse ] button (e.g.: C:\BUILDBSS\BSSS7_1)
3. Select the BSS-masterfile xxxMxTxx . xxx and click [ Enter ]
4. Specify the Destination Disk. Select [ Disk A ]
5. In the ‘Files To Transfer’ window the files to be transferred are displayed.
6. Click [ Go! ] to initiate the file transfer (Start Download)
7. Check the reports.
After the system initialization command the BSC Terminal loses the X.25
connection with the BSC.
After about 5 minutes, reestablish the link by closing and reopening BSC
Terminal.
3. In the "Unit number" field enter the parameter number from the
corresponding BTSs. (see Information Required)
4. Click [ OK ] and wait for the successful report.
2. Select the parameters as in the ‘SBL State List’ window below and then
click [ OK ]
3. In the ‘Windows BSC Terminal’ window check the reports to verify that all the
CPR, DTC, TCU, TSC and SWITCH SBLs of the BSC are "In Traffic". They
should not appear in the State List command report
The State List command displays the states of all SBLs that are not "In Traffic".
In the ‘Windows BSC Terminal’ window use the mouse to double-click on the
compressed report message any time you want a “Full Report View”.
2. Enter the Source and Destination disk parameters, select “All Files” and
click [ OK ]
3. In the ‘Windows BSC Terminal’ window check the reports (check to see that
the BOOTROOT file already exists on disk B).
2. Click [ 0K ]
3. Enable Alarm Reports (See Disabling / Enabling Alarm Reports (Appendix
D))
4. Check the message report.
Procedure 1. At the customer power panel switch OFF the breakers for the two BSC
branches (A and B).
BSC is powered down.
2. At the customer power panel switch ON the breakers for the two BSC
branches (A and B).
BSC is powered up and starts initialization.
3. Wait for BSC initialisation to finish (follow the different LED states).
Refer to BSS Methods Handbook for LED states
If the external alarms are not looped at the DDF, the external alarms should be
active at the BSC Terminal.
They will remain active until they are either connected or looped.
If they are looped at the DDF, the procedure will entail checking that they are
correctly sent to the BSC Terminal by opening them in turn.
Procedure 1. If the external alarms cables are installed, simulate the alarms, one by one,
at the DDF side, by inserting disconnect terminals.
See Information Required
The corresponding alarms are reported at the BSC Terminal. Example:
Alarm Class: 32 Environmental
Alarm type: 002-EXT-ALARM
2. Remove the disconnect terminals, one by one.
The corresponding alarms disappear.
Network test
Broadcast test
Clock test
This test applies only for BSC configuration 3 or higher, to check the
inter-rack cabling.
For a BSC in configuration 1 or 2 the Hardware Test is not needed.
Broadcast test to detect failures in the broadcast bus cabling and faulty
PBAs.
Clock test to detect failures in the clock distribution bus cabling. It also
detects faulty PBAs.
Before the BSC can be tested, it must be in the idle state ( software in all the
Control Elements (CE) is running in the idle mode).
Click [ OK ]
A message indicating that the command has been sent to the BSC
appears in the lower left corner of the “Windows BSC Terminal” window.
Wait about 20 min. for BSC to run in the test mode. (Wait about 5min,
exit and reconnect the BSC Terminal).
When the BSC is in test mode, both top LEDs are blinking fast.
Wait for the report message and try to fix the problem, if there is one.
find the given address in the Inter Rack Cable List and check the
corresponding cables for their addresses on both racks.
Use the mouse to double-click the compressed report message any time you
want a “Full Report View”).
If one or more BSC test reports are not successful the report will provide
the identities of the network addresses of the links on which the most
errors were detected
Refer to “BSS Methods Handbook” for cable and plug descriptions.
See Example of Inter Rack Cabling in appendix
If any hardware test fails, try to identify the problem and fix it. Repeat all the
hardware tests if necessary. If the failure persists, check the cabling between
the racks (see BSS Methods Handbook)!
3. Click [ OK ]
A message indicating that the command has been sent to the BSC appears
in the lower left corner of the “Windows BSC Terminal” window.
4. Wait about 15 min. for BSC to run in operational mode. (Exit and reconnect
the BSC Terminal)
When the BSC is in operational mode both bottom LEDs are blinking fast.
5. Check board status. (See 6.2.9)
CPR, DTC, TCU, TSC and SWITCH SBLs are “IT”.
Purpose To remove the loops at the DDF for AterMux PCMs on the BSC side and
check the alarm reported by ASMB boards.
Remove the AterMux 1. At the DDF on the BSC side remove the loops for the AterMux PCMs that
Loops are connected to TC equipment. (See Information Required)
2. Open the LMT Terminal application and connect the RS232 cable to the
notebook (COM).
Check the Alarms on the 3. For each ASMB board that corresponds to the removed loop at the DDF:
ASMB Boards connect the serial cable to the board
Session ⇒ Connect
The message ’SM2M connection established’ appears
Click [ OK ]
Purpose To set up the BSC - OMC-R link (only if the BSC is linked to the OMC via the
X.25 network) and to test the connection.
Physical Connection
This part applies only if the BSC is linked to the OMC via the X.25 network.
1. Connect the modem to the 25-way connector (reference 3BK 07784 GLAA)
on CPRC board C (subrack 8, slot 17).
On the modem LEDs 103 and 104 must be ON.
On the CPRC C board the top LED must be OFF.
2. At BSC Terminal verify the alarms.
The "Unsolicited Alarm Report" should appear.
This message indicates that the X.25 link has been reestablished.
Test the Communication 1. At OMC-R site ask the operator to check at OMC-R that the BSC - OMC-R
link is operational.
The operator confirms the link is operational.
2. At BSC site check the X.25 SBL status.
The corresponding X.25 SBL is “IT”.
3. At OMC-R site perform a Software Audit of the BSS equipment.
Wait for the software audit report message.
4. At OMC-R site check for Communication Error Reports in the “BSS_xx
Follow up” message window.
No communication errors must appear.
10 Finishing Commissioning
This chapter describes the tasks that have to be performed at the end of
commissioning.
Purpose To ensure that commissioning is totally complete, and a copy of all reports from
the commissioning of the BSC equipment is left with the equipment on site.
Appendix A: Abbreviations
ASMC Ater submultiplexer C
G2 Second generation
IO Instruction Operation
SR Subrack
TC Transcoder
Catalogue of Technical and Logistic Information (ITL) 3DF 00462 0004 AAAGA
SPP-27, Specification for site preparation G2 BSC 8BL 00704 0016 DRBRA
BSS site premises inspections, post handover 8BL 00704 0016 DRBRA
List of tools required The following table is used to check, at base, the availability of the necessary
tools.
See Tools Catalogue for checking the content
List of Software The following table is used to check, at base, the availability and the version
Required of the necessary software.
Refer to the corresponding document for checking the SW version.
1. Run the interconnection loom at the rear of the racks (fig.7). Use the
addresses written on the end cable labels (fig.7).
2. Connect the cables to the rear of the racks.
The addresses locate a locking latch (1 fig 8), and the connector must
be plugged just below it (2 fig.8).
3. Tie the cables to the racks.
Example (fig.8) : 03::36BA03
Subrack 03
Slot 36
Board connector BA
Locking latch address 03
01
04
07
10
13
16
19
AA 22
25
28
31
01 1
03
07
10
2
13
16
BA 19
22
25
28
31
Procedure 1. To exit from Windows BSC Terminal, click the shortcut exit button (top corner
corner in the ‘Windows BSC Terminal‘ window)
2. The following message window appears:
If an ’X25 Link error’ message window appears verify the link with the BSC
equipment and repeat the last two steps again.