Tourism Policing
Tourism Policing
Tourism Policing
Introduction
Today, tourism is one of the largest and dynamically developing
sectors of external economic activities. Its high growth and
development rates, considerable volumes of foreign currency
inflows, infrastructure development, and introduction of new
management and educational experience actively affect various
sectors of economy, which positively contribute to the social and
economic development of the country as a whole. In early 2016
global tourism has experienced a consistent stable growth driven by
key events and the implementation of successful marketing activities
by nations all over the world. In spite of all those favorable factors
for the smooth augmentation of tourism industry, still there exist
bottlenecks, which hamper the industry constantly.
Safety and security is a much spoken issue among nations with
tourism as the backbone of their economies. Safety and security are
vital for providing quality service in tourism. More than any other
economic activity, the success or failure of a tourism destination
depends on being able to provide a safe and secure environment for
visitors. It is undeniable that the tourism industry has a right to
defend itself as well as to have a legitimate expectation that the
government will ensure safety and security. It must be recognized
that when the environment is safe, the visitor is also safe and that if
the Law enforcement machinery emphasizes on tourist security, it
will not only give tourism a fillip but also pave way for the industry’s
future growth.
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Tourist Police –Suggested Scheme
“Police” is the subject defined and enlisted under the state list (list‐
II) of the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India, which form
the extensive domain of each one of the state governments within
India. The point No: 2 of State List indicates “Police (including
railway and village police) subject to the provisions of Entry-2 A of
list – I”. So it is suggested that the Tourist Police should be in the
control of state government like general police. However, Ministry of
Tourism, Govt. of India can provide financial assistance to the state
government for effective implementation of the scheme. Under the
scheme, a pool of trained policemen would be made available to
render policing service to the tourists and would control the crimes
at the places of tourist interest.
The rules of the district police of the concerned state shall be
applicable to the Tourist Police, unless the contrary appears from the
content in this scheme.
Duties and Responsibilities of Tourist Police
The Tourist Police personnel shall be deployed in the major tourist
attractions including monuments, entry and exit points i.e. airport,
railway stations and bus terminals; religious places, shopping area,
entertainment area etc. which are prone to overcrowding especially
during tourist season. The market areas where tourists mingle with
touts, hawkers and shopkeepers are one of the areas identified
prima‐facie for the implementation of the scheme.
For the purpose of performing their duties under the scheme, the
Tourist Police personnel shall patrol the areas assigned to them. The
Constables engaged in patrolling shall report to the Sub‐inspectors of
the concerned Tourist Police Station. In case of any violations found
during the patrol, the same shall be communicated immediately to
the Officer‐in‐charge of the Police Station concerned for timely
effective action against such persons. The following shall come under
the purview of Tourist Police:
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The prevention of crime and the maintenance of law
and order in the tourist destination.
To obtain knowledge of the people addicted to the
crime at tourist attractions and to maintain adequate
supervision over them.
To ensure that all cognizable crime are reported and
registered as well as the tourists are encouraged to give full
information in this respect.
Taking charge of the kiosks, which act as reporting
points for tourists in case of any security breach or for availing
any similar kind of services.
Curbing the activities of touts, beggars and hawkers of
the concerned area.
The entry of unauthorized people, beggars and
persons hawking articles for sale in the tourist areas shall be
reported as and when it is required.
Making the travel of the tourists hassle free by
immediate intervention in case of any mishap.
Providing emotional support to the victims when they
are cheated, their belongings are stolen, or whenever they fall
prey to any other mischief or wrong doing.
Imparting information to the tourists about locations,
transport systems, facilities in the destinations, legal
information, information about authorized shopping centres,
information regarding medical help in case of physical assault
etc.
Every Tourist Police person should show civility to all
tourists and advice where they can get appropriate transport,
accommodation and other services needed.
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The tourist police person should be able to intervene
in the event of pick pocketing, eve teasing, harassment.
The Tourist Police person should also interfere in case
the tourists are involved in drug trafficking and consumption.
Sensitizing tourists regarding the law and order
system in the state like rules related to accommodation,
entry/exit rules, reporting at local police stations, special
permits; security conditions at the destination; social and
cultural taboos and other local conditions
Tourist police should assist tourists while dealing with
foreign currency exchange and guide them to do the same in
authorized exchange counters and banks.
To deal with immigration issues and liasioning with
Foreigners Regional Registration Offices (FRROs) at entry/exit
points as and when it is required
Restricting the entrance of unlicensed tourist guides
and other unauthorized agencies into the destinations and
places of tourist interest.
In case of beach destinations and water‐based
destinations the tourist police should be provided with an
aquatic wing to enhance the security of the tourists
In each state the Tourist Police shall be under the control of
Deputy Director (Tourist Police) who shall be specially selected
by the Government (Tourism & Police Department). The Sub‐
Inspectors and a pool of Constables including Head Constables
will work under his supervision.
The Director, Department of Tourism of concerned state
government will be the Coordinating Officer for Tourist Police.
However, the Superintendent of Police (SP) of concerned
district will be the reporting officer and shall have the
operational control. The Dy. Director (Tourist Police) will
coordinate with SP office & with Director, Department of
Tourism. The Tourist Police shall abide by the directions given
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by the immediate superior at the tourist destination where
they are deployed. The hierarchy of the Tourist Police at a
tourist destination shall be as follows:
Deputy Director (Tourist Police)
(Jurisdiction whole of the state)
Sub‐Inspector
(Officer‐In‐charge, Tourist Police Station)
Head Constables
(Area of Operation‐ Tourist Destination where deployed)
Constables
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Suggested Course Design
Training To enhance the knowledge
Need on tourism industry in general
and need of tourist in particular.
For developing the skill to
take care of tourist and to
provide policing service to the
tourists.
Newly appointed and deputed
Tourist Police Personnel.
Entry
7 days (8 hrs. per day)
Duration of
training
English
Language
Venue As decided by concerned State
Government preferably at a
tourism professional Institute.
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Model of Syllabus of the Topics
Programme
Conceptual Framework of
Tourism Industry
Concept of AtithiDevoBhava
Travel formalities
Tourism Attractions of the
concerned state/area.
Facilities & amenities for
Tourists available in the
concerned state.
Understanding Group
behaviour
Professional need for Tourist
Police
Communication skills &
personality development
Code of Conduct of Tourist
Police
Etiquettes, manners,
attitude, behavior of Tourist
Police.
Cross cultural management
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Self/Stress Management
Different schemes of India
Tourism and State Tourism
like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
and E‐Visa etc.
Handling emergencies
The model syllabus can be
modified as per the need of the
organization.
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