BYP SS: ACK ARD Roject of Griculture Tudents Taying at Home
BYP SS: ACK ARD Roject of Griculture Tudents Taying at Home
BYP SS: ACK ARD Roject of Griculture Tudents Taying at Home
SS
BACKYARD PROJECT OF AGRICULTURE
SQuarantine
TUDENTS storiesSand experiences
TAYING ATofHOME
Agriculture students enrolled at
Cagayan State University-Sanchez Mira campus highlighting their
agriculture related activities hoping to shed inspiration to other people
especially the youth to become more productive and pro-active in their
respective homes even during crisis like the COVID-19 pandemic.
HOW ‘BYPASS ‘’BYPASS is an
initiative to make
CHALLENGE’
the quarantine
period of the
participating
students to be
STARTED worthwhile by
engaging some
Rex Saleng Dullit, Instructor I of their time in
Faculty Member, Cagayan State University Sanchez Mira agriculture.’’
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BYPASS STORIES OF AGRICULTURE STUDENTS AT
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As activities, gatherings and establishments were literally closed and
people were advised to stay safe and sane at home while the country is still
under National Health Emergency due to the novel corona virus scare or
Anyway, while browsing the internet, I come across on the Googled definition of
the word ‘bypass’. This is the secondary channel or connection to allow a flow
when the main one is closed or blocked. The aforementioned definition is timely
especially this time of crisis, wherein most of our daily routines were affected.
With the hope to find a bypass route on the blocked roads of scholastic
activities of my class, this initiative will somehow stimulate the urge of students to
still continue learning and at the same time experiencing their lessons right at
their own pace.
The latest report released by the Social Weather Stations (SWS) , shows a two-
fold increase in number of families suffering from hunger in the past months due
to this pandemic. This is alarming, as the government barely struggles to provide
budget allocation for food and protection to the affected families. Thus, this
initiative, the BYPASS challenge will somehow help make alternative source of
safe and nutritious food supply in the households of the participating students.
This too will help motivate other members of the family and even their
neighborhood to produce their own food right at home. This way, together,
everybody will bypass or overcome this calamity successfully.
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BYPASS STORIES OF AGRICULTURE STUDENTS AT
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CONTEN
TS
REVVING UP WHILE REACHING OUT
Reymark
Reymark ‘Mark’
‘Mark’ R.
R. Ruatos
Ruatos
A VERDANT TRANSFORMATION
Shella
Shella Mae
Mae Pangramuyen
Pangramuyen
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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BYPASS STORIES OF AGRICULTURE STUDENTS AT
CSUSM
INTRODUCTION
We are living in times of dynamic educational transformation in
which teachers are being challenged to respond to rapidly evolving
system confronting the academe. With the current global pandemic,
teachers too are being challenged to meet the ever-mutating needs of
students. Simultaneously, and in response to the issues affecting our
students, we are being presented with a multiplicity of ideas, theories
and techniques.
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To at least break the monotony of scrolling through the screens every
time students are required for attend online classes or to complete
certain academic requirements, the author decided to come up with an
activity that do otherwise. Daring to establish a small agriculture project
in their homes during quarantine period and utilizing available
resources in their surroundings and at the same time maximizing open
spaces of their home, I believe this activity will also showcase student’s
ingenuity and creativity. Apart from technology transfer from school to
the household, such would also develop student confidence and
strengthen their bonds within the family as the involvement of other
family members during project establishment is highly encouraged and
recommended.
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REVVING UP WHILE
REACHING OUT
AN AGRI-QUARANTINE STORY OF REYMARK RUATOS
17, APARRI, CAGAYAN
As a child, Reymark has been exposed doing farmworks tending crops and
raising livestock. But deep inside, this is not what he wants. In fact, when he was
young, he dreamt of becoming a teacher – the one who usually go to school,
well-groomed, teaching kids in the school.
‘’Napakarami pong
oportunidad na maari
nating makuha sa pag-
aagrikultura.’’
-Reymark Ruatos
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In Reymarks’ case, his viewpoint about farming started to change as time
goes by. It started during his grade school days; they were required to maintain a
plot in their school garden. As supervised by their teacher, he learned to sow
pechay seeds and plant other kinds of ornamental plants and flowers around the
school yard. But it was during his high school days that he realized his love for
farming. Having enrolled in a Technical Vocational School in their municipality
with Agri-fisheries as his major has paved way for him to appreciate the ‘works’ in
the farm. He learned planting different kinds of crops. Every weekend or during
vacation, he goes to the rice-field helping his parents in the farm work. It was
also during those years that he learned to raise native chickens and native pigs.
He somehow agrees that farm activities are more laborious but having a hands-
on exposure in the work has ignited his passion and appreciation in agriculture.
Free-ranged native chicken of Reymark. These chicken were raised in their backyard.
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‘I think is important that the younger generation must be given a clear
understanding about agriculture and they must be informed that there is a
greener future in this sector.’ Reymark uttered.
In a report by PhilRice, the average age of Filipino farmer is 54. This means, that
in the incoming decades, our country will run out of people working in the farm.
The aging farmers across the country suggest an urgent call for a new breed of
farmers who will look after the field. Unfortunately, only a handful the youth today
want to go in the farm as they are more attracted to find blue or white collar jobs
in urban areas.
The flock of his former classmates enrolling into business and education
degree courses did not stop Reymark to choose Agriculture as his course. In
every skill and knowledge he gained from CSU, he knew right that these are all
useful in becoming an accomplished scientifically minded agriculturist. In fact, he
gladly shared that he earns his own money while studying. Thanks to his hobby
in raising domesticated animals he get to earn a minimum of 4 digit sales a
month!
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Reymarks story is a manifestation that Agriculture is not only for the old
and mature people but for the youth and students too. He cited that his
immersion at Agricultural Training Institute (ATI) for 2 months has revved up
his insights on agriculture. ‘Napakarami pong oportunidad na maari nating
makuha sa pag-aagrikultura.’ There are innumerable opportunities in
Agriculture. He informed. Tulad nag pag-aalaga na mga iba’t ibang hayop,
pagtatanim ng mga gulay, pagkakabute, at pagproseso ng mga iba’t ibang
pagkain. He told me that he never had regretted his choice after all.
Kailangan mo lang talaga ay diskarte, sipag at tiyaga para siguradong panalo
ka sa iyong pinasok na gawain. He said.
When asked about his insights on the pandemic, he with all eloquence
replied, ‘This crisis is one of the worse if not the worst in our generation.
Everybody no matter what economic strata they belong were greatly affected.
Even the most powerful and most industrialized countries were not spared.
Clearly, this fight is for every human being on this fragile planet. We may not
be the ‘frontliners’ in COVID19 crisis but as citizen – as agriculturist we can
support other people in our own little ways. As agriculture student, this is an
opportunity to rev up our skills to the next level and use these God-given
talents in reaching out others. Helping my family to be food-sufficient in food
during quarantine period alone makes a huge difference. And I believe that
with the spirit of love and compassion with one another, and with HIS DIVINE
PROVIDENCE, we can heal and win this battle as one. #Healasone‘’
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CSUSM
GARDENING FOR SELF-
SUFFICIENCY
AN AGRI-QUARANTINE STORY OF ROWENA SANTIAGO QUILALA –
CLAVERIA, CAGAYAN
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During the quarantine, Rowena maximized her time by maintaining the productivity of her vegetable garden.
The three photos above shows her high yielding bush sitao and squash ready for harvest.
BYPASS STORIES OF AGRICULTURE STUDENTS AT3
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Rowena was really excited upon hearing about the BYPASS
CHALLENGE. It was because she has already started the
establishment of her garden even before lockdown was declared
across the country due to COVID-19 pandemic. With the challenge,
she was motivated work more for the improvement of her project.
With her garden, Rowena revealed that she was able to give
some vegetable to her neighbor who used to give them vegetables.
In fact, she was able to share some harvests to her neighbors.
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REFINING THE GREEN THUMB
WITHIN
A QUARANTINE STORY OF JONATHAN MACUGAY
19, NAMUAC, SANCHEZ MIRA, CAGAYAN
During the quarantine, his team that comprises barangay officials and
other SK members was assigned to repackage relief goods. After that,
they were tasked to distribute the repacked goods to the community.
Since the people were not allowed to go out due to the community
lockdown, they were the ones authorized to give the goods in every
household. They even distributed package goods to nearby
barangays.’’ It is tiring but at the end of the day it is also fulfilling
knowing that we also are doing our counterpart as local officials in the
fight against COVID19.’’ Jonathan stated.
One time, while distributing relief goods in one of the sitios of their
barangay, his attention was caught not to a beautiful house or a
beautiful lady but to a mini vegetable garden installed in one of the
household they visited. He observed that the surroundings of that
particular house was stony and the soil was not good yet the owner
managed to have a garden. He was impressed with the efforts and
resourcefulness exerted by the people behind that garden.
Returning to his abode that same day, he tried to see and revisit their
backyard. The area is not as bad as the one he recently visited, so
there should be no reason for him not to take the challenge. Night
came. He was still thinking of their backyard when he overheard the
classic OPM song played over his brothers’ music box. The song lyrics
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CSUSM
‘Kung ayaw may dahilan, pag gusto laging may paraan.’ appears like it
challenges him to take action.
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CSUSM
GARDENING: A QUARANTINE HOBBY
MAYBEL AGAMANOS- CLAVERIA, CAGAYAN
If you’re the kind of person who loves plants and one who loves to
plant a lot, I bet, your eyes will be caught by the haven of edible plants
established by Maybel.
Maybel use used coca-cola bottles and plastic cups to plant pechay.
She created a mini-vertical garden by hanging plastic pots. She also
installed a Christmas-tree shaped vertical garden made out of used
lumber and an old car tire as its base. Around the pond, she planted
different vegetables like sitao, okra, eggplant and pepper. She also
installed a mini veggie tunnel made out of indigenous materials that
served as trellis for her cucumber plants. Add to that, she also planted
moringa cuttings around their house.
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CSUSM
With the BYPASS challenge, she was motivated to plant all possible
spots to be planted in their area. She grew plants on and above the
ground. She planted above the fences, beside the ponds, and even the
roadside. On each activity, she made sure that she applied what she
learned from the school.
Around May 2020, Maybel was happy to inform us about her first
harvest from her cucumber plants. In the succeeding days, she was
able to gather her first harvest from her pole sitao plants. She was very
happy with the result of her month long obsession during the
quarantine. In fact, the remarkable yield of her cucumber plants
motivated her to plant more – this time in their fallowed rice-field. She
initiated the land preparation in a 240 square meter area. They
installed plastic mulch to control weed growth and to minimize rapid
moisture loss in the soil. With this undertaking, she looks forward that
she can earn money in the next month’s amidst COVID19 pandemic .
For farming aficionado, gardening kills the dead air of the day.
Gardening as a hobby keeps the boredom away especially these
quarantine days. And as a bonus,’ We learn something from our
mistakes and failures in gardening, and in case we succeed, we must
also see the possibility that we can also earn from it.’’ Maybel advised.
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CSUSM
BLENDING RECYCLING AND GARDENING
AGRI-QUARANTINE STORY OF MARIA THERESE PASCUA ESTORQUIA
BSA 2A, CLAVERIA, CAGAYAN
Have you ever wondered where those plastic bottles scattered along the
roads or in some random places end up if these were not properly disposed?
How about those old tires, merchandising bags and plastic wrappers? Do you still
remember the time you carelessly threw those milk shake containers in the
sidewalk? Have you ever done something to lessen your plastic waste?
Every day we produce wastes, variety of wastes. In fact, our country alone
produces hundreds of thousands of all sorts of wastes in a day. Huge chunks of
these wastes usually go to the district sewerage clogging the canals (this causes
flooding during rainy period) and ends up in the ocean. Tons of wastes affect
saline ecosystem and causes adverse effect on the lives of marine fauna and
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Proud Therese shows ‘Kanatengan ni Juan’ as her entry for the BYPASS
CSUSM
flora species. Admit it or not, we are all contributing on our planets pollution and
destruction.
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hearts and understanding. We are to enforce this not only in our school but even
to our home and our community.’ Therese explained.
In her project, Therese made use of soda bottles for planting tomatoes and
pechay. She also used coconut shells, water bottles, buko juice glasses, instant
coffee plastic jars, old jeans, sacks and car tires. To grow seedlings, she used
egg trays, plastic bags and old plastic trays. For her soil media, she prepared a
mixture of carbonized rice hull (CRH), cow manure, sawdust and garden soil. In
fertilizing the plants, she applied FPJ or fermented plant juice twice each week.
To control insect pests, she applied a mixture of minced garlic mixed with a
dishwashing liquid soap. To prevent the attack of snails and slugs, she applied
powdered eggshells around her plants. And finally, to protect her plants from
stray animals like chickens and goats, she installed black plastic nets around her
garden.
Although, the space is limited, she managed to grow several kinds of plants
in the area. Plants like sweet potato, squash, tomato, upland kangkong, pechay,
okra, mungbean, pole sitaw and cucumber were grown in the garden. Apart from
that, Therese grows fruit-bearing plants like papaya and dragon fruit near their
house.
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CSUSM
Therese relates, ‘In as much as I can, I want to apply everything I learned
from the school to this project. Since, the College of Agriculture constantly
championed the adoption of organic agriculture; I practice organic gardening.
This way I can be able to produce organically grown vegetables for our family
composed of ten people.’ She added, ‘This project is timely as this helped my
family to have an additional food source for us and at the same time it lessened
our reliance in buying foods during the pandemic.
She revealed that during the establishment of her project, she worried on
how and where to get trellising materials for the squash plants. Good thing, her
father gladly volunteered to bring and install the bamboo trellis for her.
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A month after establishing the Kanatengan ni Juan, she witnessed how her
hard work and sacrifices paid off. All plants were growing robustly. With this, she
is thankful doing the challenge because it greatly made her overcome the
boredom brought by the lockdown. She further revealed that the challenge
allowed her to teach her 12 year old nephew and 6 year old niece on the world of
gardening. She strongly believes that doing so will make the children appreciate
the food they eat and with that it can make them more responsible in the future.
Literally all
educational institutions
were closed and we were
advised to stay at home.
This just made me
During the
quarantine period, we
got ample time to do
and to learn anything
that interests us. We
got time to harness
talent, and exploring
new things to show
(perhaps to brag to
During free hours, I spend time doing random artworks and the world?). I have
sketches. My drawing above pertains to the effect of the seen some of my
COVID19 pandemic to our country and our economy. friends via shared
post on social media
learning how to play guitar, how to paint, photo and video editing, dancing,
singing, blogging and so forth.
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CSUSM
VEGETABLE GARDENING AS FAMILY
BONDING
DEXTER DULAY BASSIAG, PAMPLONA, CAGAYAN
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CSUSM
Gardening vegetables and
other crops right in our
homes for our own
consumption is truly a
fulfilling activity. Every day,
our family looks forward to
see plants grow in the
garden. In the end, it’s
really rewarding moment to
reap the yield when the
plants are ready to harvest.
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CSUSM
GARDENING WHILE
EXPERIMENTING
STEVE JAMES SAMALIO – STA. PRAXEDEZ, CAGAYAN
When the lockdown in Luzon was announced due to COVID19 pandemic, Steve
weekly income source was also affected. Fortunately, a local government officer
in their town offered him to apply a work during the quarantine. Steve gladly
accepted the offer of the officer.
Although Steve has a work during the quarantine period, he did not decline to do
the BYPASS challenge. In fact, he was one of the first among my students who
established a garden during the quarantine. Using available resources and
materials in his place, he was able to set-up a vegetable garden.
Aside from gardening for food source purposes, Steve has another reason why
he does this activity. He gardens and he grow plants to experiment. He
anticipates conducting an undergraduate thesis study in the upcoming school
year that’s why as early as now, he tries to find a doable research topic to study.
Steve informed me that he makes his own Fermented Plant Juice (FPJ) using
plants abundantly growing in their locality. One of which he uses is Lantana
camara, a noxious weed in their place. Upon successful completion of the
fermentation period, he then mixes the desired amount of FPJ with water. The
mixture was drenched to some of his plant with a particular frequency of
application. From time to time, Steve observes whether his application was
effective on plant growth or not. 3
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Currently, he experiments on the effect of charcoal application on the growth of
plants in his garden. He read in an article that charcoal ash contains certain
amount of potassium carbonate, a compound cited to help boost the growth of
some plants. With this initiative during the quarantine, we hope Steve has
already found a good topic to develop into a study.
Steve family is one of the 4P’s program beneficiaries in his town. With his
enthusiasm and determination to succeed in his studies despite of his every day
struggles in life, I can attest that Steve truly deserves to receive the mentioned
government support and assistance.
In case you do not know, 4P’s is one of the established government program
aimed to liberalize the deprived Filipino families from the claws and chains of
poverty. Eradicating poverty if not reducing the number of people under poverty
threshold is one of the millennium development goals targeted to be attained by
Philippines by year 2040.
Having the heart and spirit to gallantly face and overcome life adversities, I will
not question why Steve will come become successful in his chosen career in the
future.
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CSUSM
TRIMMING SOCMED TIME BY
GARDENING
AN AGRI-QUARANTINE STORY – SUZETTE MACAGGA
SANCHEZ MIRA, CAGAYAN
The influx of social media flat forms or socmed for short like Facebook, Twitter,
Instagram, Line, and WeChat and video streaming sites like Youtube and Netflix
eased our accessibility to myriad of information about the world (and the
universe) more than before. News like on COVID19-related updates and
announcements is just a click or scroll away in our smart phones.
In the past years, most Filipinos turn on to Facebook for communication. User
penetration on the said socmed flat-form increased into manifold. Thanks to the
never-ending updates, merger with other application and addition of features
and content. Today, Facebook became a fastest mode to spread positivity, good
vibes, infomercials and for others fake news.
With the range of stuffs anyone can do over social media, most of us failed to
realize that such addiction is slowly devouring our time. Instead of using time to
essential undertakings, the internet habituation of most people especially the
millennials and students has invaded a huge chunk of their daily lives.
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CSUSM
Suzette, a petite second year BSA II is one of the millions of Filipino youth who
spends a lot of their time browsing the internet. Like any other students of her
age, her immersion on different social media flat-form particularly on Facebook
has dramatically increased during the quarantine. She disclosed that through the
use of social media, Suzette was able to get in touch with her friends and
classmates during the pandemic. With it, she also gained friends and followers.
In fact, she hoards an average of hundred reactions/likes per post. She felt, her
day is not complete without posting something over social media.
However, things have changed when she began her home garden. Scrolling over
the pictures that features home gardens and other activities sent by her
classmates via group chat has encouraged her to establish a vegetable garden in
their backyard.
The more she devotes her time on her garden, the lesser time Suzette spends on
social media. She realized that over-engagement on Facebook and other social
media flat-forms can drive days unproductive. Thanks to edible gardening, she
was able to stay fit and healthy while staying home during the quarantine. Doing
physical activity like this is important to exercise our bodies in order to awaken
our senses and nerve cells. For Suzette she finds gardening at home as the most
rewarding activity she did this quarantine. Other than scrolling the screens of that
smartphone, she highly recommends other people especially the youth to build a
garden to become productive amidst the COVID19 pandemic.
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CSUSM
A VERDANT
TRANSFORMATION
IMEE AGUSTIN, STA MARCELA, APAYAO
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CSUSM
BATTLING INSECT PEST BY
HANGING BOTTLES
A FAMILY AGRI-QUARANTINE STORY - TSJ RESIDENCE, SANCHEZ MIRA,
CAGAYAN
The SARS COV 19 pandemic shook almost all nations in the world. It’s all over the news and our
timeline. It’s a concern for each of us today. It’s a distress for many weeks now. But did you know that
serious disease outbreaks are not only affecting human beings, it happens to our animals and crops
too. In fact some of the deadliest diseases affected the plants cultivated by man- and the plague
claimed thousands up to millions of lives.
In Crop Protection class, we learn about the different plant diseases caused by animal pests and
microorganisms. The infamous Irish Famine in the 18th century was due to a bacterial disease called
Phytoptora infestans has wipeout all potato plants of said country. During that time, potato is regarded
as the staple food of the people. The devastating plant disease outbreak of the farmer’s triggered
widespread famine forcing other Irish to immigrate in other countries, with some reaching as far a the
United States.
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