Briboneria V Ca

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BRIBONERIA V CA

FACTS:

Petitioner Salvador D. Briboneria, as plaintiff, filed a complaint for


Annulment of Document and Damages, with prayer for preliminary
injunction and/or temporary restraining order against private respondent
Gertrudes B. Mag-isa who was able to acquire private respondent’s house
and lot allegedly through an unauthorized sale effected by his wife.

In due time, private respondent Mag-isa, as defendant, filed her answer.

After issues in the case had been joined, petitioner served on Mag-isa,
through her counsel, a request for admission dated September 13, 1988.

On 10 November 1988, the private respondents filed with the court a quo
their Answer to Request for Admission, alleging that most if not all the matters
subject of petitioner’s request for admission had been admitted, denied and/or
clarified in their verified answer dated 20 June 1988, and that the other matters not
admitted, denied and/or clarified were either irrelevant or improper.

On 18 November 1988, petitioner filed a Motion for summary Judgment,


claiming that the Answer to Request for Admission was filed by private
respondent is beyond the ten (10) day period fixed in the request and that
the answer was not under oath; that, consequently the private
respondents are deemed to have admitted the material facts and
documents subject of the request for admission, pursuant to Section 2,
Rule 26 of the Rules of Court.

The trial court denied the motion. The Motion for Reconsideration, however, was
granted.

The petitioner thereupon filed with the Court of Appeals a petition for certiorari,
prohibition and mandamus to annul and set aside the order but it was denied,
hence, this petition.

ISSUE: Whether or not the petitioner’s contentions are correct.

RULING: The petitioner’s contentions are devoid of merit.

A  cursory reading of the petitioner’s complaint and his request for admission
clearly shows, as found by respondent appellate court, that “the material
matters and documents set forth in the request for admission are the same
as those set forth in the complaint which private respondents either
admitted or denied in their answer.”
A request for admission is not intended to merely reproduce or reiterate
the allegations of the requesting party’s pleading but should set forth
relevant evidentiary matters of fact, or documents described in and
exhibited with the request, whose purpose is to establish said party’s
cause of action or defense. . . .

Moreover, under Section 1, Rule 26 of the Rules of Court, the request for
admission must be served directly upon the party; otherwise, the party to
whom the request is directed cannot be deemed to have admitted the
genuineness of any relevant document in and exhibited with the request or
relevant matters of fact set forth therein, on account of failure to answer
the request for admission.

In the present case, it will be noted that the request for admission was not
served upon the private respondent Mag-isa but upon her counsel, Atty.
Alfredo A. Alto. Private respondent Mag-isa, therefore, cannot be deemed
to have admitted the facts and documents subject of the request for
admission for having failed to file her answer thereto within the period
fixed in the request.

WHEREFORE, the petition should be, as it is hereby, DENIED. The decision of the


Court of Appeals dated 13 August 1990 is AFFIRMED.

SO ORDERED

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