5) C1 Coordinate Geometry in The (X, Y) Plane Questions

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The passages discuss finding equations of lines, intersection points of lines, and calculating areas of triangles from given information.

Find the gradient of each line and use them to write the equations of the lines in y=mx+c form. Then set the equations equal to each other and solve for x and y.

Find the rise and run between the two points to calculate the gradient m. Then use the points in the form y-y1=m(x-x1) and solve for c.

C1 - Coordinate Geometry in the (x,y) plane Questions

June 2006
11. The line l1 passes through the points P(–1, 2) and Q(11, 8).

(a) Find an equation for l1 in the form y = mx + c, where m and c are constants.
(4)

The line l2 passes through the point R(10, 0) and is perpendicular to l1. The lines l1 and l2 intersect
at the point S.

(b) Calculate the coordinates of S.


(5)
(c) Show that the length of RS is 35.
(2)
(d) Hence, or otherwise, find the exact area of triangle PQR.
(4)
June 2007
11. The line l1 has equation y=3 x +2 and the line l2 has equation 3 x+2 y−8=0 .

(a) Find the gradient of the line l2 .


(2)

The point of intersection of l1 and l2 is P.

(b) Find the coordinates of P.


(3)

The lines l1 and l2 cross the line y=1 at the points A and B respectively.

(c) Find the area of triangle ABP.


(4)
Jan 2008
4. The point A(–6, 4) and the point B(8, –3) lie on the line L.

(a) Find an equation for L in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers.
(4)
(b) Find the distance AB, giving your answer in the form k5, where k is an integer.
(3)
June 2009
8.

Figure 1

The points A and B have coordinates (6, 7) and (8, 2) respectively.

The line l passes through the point A and is perpendicular to the line AB, as shown in Figure 1.

(a) Find an equation for l in the form ax + by + c = 0, where a, b and c are integers.
(4)

Given that l intersects the y-axis at the point C, find

(b) the coordinates of C,


(2)
(c) the area of ΔOCB, where O is the origin.
(2)
Jan 2010
June 2010
Jan 2011
C1 - Coordinate Geometry in the (x,y) plane Questions ANSWERS (63 marks)

June 2006
June 2007
Jan 2008
June 2009
Jan 2010
June 2010
Jan 2011

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