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    Module 62 Rate of Reaction Concentration Effect - Dwi

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    rudi_z
    1. This document describes an experiment investigating the effect of concentration on the rate of reaction between sodium thiosulfate and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Various volumes of sodium thiosulfate solution and distilled water were used to obtain different concentrations, and the time taken for an "X" mark to disappear was measured. 3. The results show that increasing the concentration of sodium thiosulfate by decreasing the amount of water added leads to faster reaction rates, as seen by shorter reaction times.

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    Module 62 Rate of Reaction Concentration Effect - Dwi

    Uploaded by

    rudi_z
    281 views2 pages
    1. This document describes an experiment investigating the effect of concentration on the rate of reaction between sodium thiosulfate and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Various volumes of sodium thiosulfate solution and distilled water were used to obtain different concentrations, and the time taken for an "X" mark to disappear was measured. 3. The results show that increasing the concentration of sodium thiosulfate by decreasing the amount of water added leads to faster reaction rates, as seen by shorter reaction times.

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    Module 62 Rate of Reaction Concentration effect_dwi

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    1. This document describes an experiment investigating the effect of concentration on the rate of reaction between sodium thiosulfate and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Various volumes of sodium thiosulfate solution and distilled water were used to obtain different concentrations, and the time taken for an "X" mark to disappear was measured. 3. The results show that increasing the concentration of sodium thiosulfate by decreasing the amount of water added leads to faster reaction rates, as seen by shorter reaction times.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    281 views2 pages

    Module 62 Rate of Reaction Concentration Effect - Dwi

    Uploaded by

    rudi_z
    1. This document describes an experiment investigating the effect of concentration on the rate of reaction between sodium thiosulfate and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Various volumes of sodium thiosulfate solution and distilled water were used to obtain different concentrations, and the time taken for an "X" mark to disappear was measured. 3. The results show that increasing the concentration of sodium thiosulfate by decreasing the amount of water added leads to faster reaction rates, as seen by shorter reaction times.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Rate of Reaction – Concentration Factor

    Kadar tindak balas-faktor kepekatan

    1. A conical flask with 50 cm3 of sodium thiosulphate 0.2 mol dm-3 is placed on top of a
    filter paper with an “X” mark on it. 5 cm3 hydrochloric acid 1 M is added to the conical
    flask and the mixture is stirred. The stop watch is quickly started right after an acid is
    poured to the conical flask. The time is taken for the “X” mark to disappear from above
    of the conical flask. The experiments are then carried on by using the different volume of
    distilled water and sodium thiosulphate solution as shown in table below.
    Suatu kelalang kon yang berisi 50 cm3 larutan natrum tiosulfat berkepekatan 0.2 mol dm-
    3
    diletakkan di atas sehelai kertas turas yang bertanda “X” di atasnya. 5 cm3 asid
    hidroklorik berkepekatan 1 moldm-3 dimasukkan ke dalam kelalang kon dan campuran
    dikacau. Jam randik dimulakan sebaik sahaja asid dituangkan ke dalam kelalang kon.
    Masa untuk tanda “X” hilang daripada pandangan diukur. Eksperimen diteruskan
    dengan menggunakan isipadu air suling dan larutan natrium tiosulfat seperti jadual di
    bawah.

    Time taken for


    Volume of
    Concentration of the “X” mark to
    sodium Volume of
    sodium disappear /
    thiosulphate distilled water /
    thiosulphate second 1
    0.2 mol dm-3 cm3 / s -1
    / mol dm-3 Masa untuk t
    used / cm3 Isipadu air
    Kepekatan tanda “X”
    Isipadu natrium suling
    natrium tiosulfat hilang dari
    tiosulfat
    pandangan
    50 0 6.5

    40 10 8.5

    30 20 11.0
    20 30 17.0
    10 40 33.0

    (a) Complete the table above.


    Lengkapkan jadual di atas.
    (b) Using the table above, draw a graph of concentration of sodium thiosulphate against
    1
    time
    Dengan menggunakan jadual diatas, lukis graf kepekatan larutan natrium tiosulfat
    melawan 1/masa
    (c) Sketch a graph of concentration of sodium thiosulphate against time for this experiment.
    Lakarkan graf kepekatan natrium tiosulfat melawan masa bagi eksperimen ini.
    (d) What is the relation of concentration of sodium thiosulphate with rate of reaction?
    Apakah hubungan di antara kepekatan natrium tiosulfat dengan kadar tindak balas.
    (e) (i) Find the concentration of sodium thiosulphate solution if 35 cm3 of sodium
    thiosulphate 0.2 mol dm-3 is add with 15 cm3 distilled water.
    Cari kepekatanlaritan natrium tiosulfat jika 35 cm3 natrium tiosulfat 0.2 mol dm-3
    ditambahkan dengan 15 cm3 air suling.
    (ii) From graph (b), find the time taken for the “X” mark to disappear from view. If
    sodium thiosulphate for concentration in question (e)(i) react with 5 cm3
    hydrochloric acid 1 mol dm-3.
    Daripada graf (b) cari masa bagi tanda “X” hilang dari pandangan.jika natrium
    tiosulfat daripada kepekatan dalam soalan (e)(i) bertindak balas dengan 5 cm3 asid
    hiroklorik berkepekatan 1 mol dm-3.
    (f) State the two fixed variables in these experiments.
    Nyatakan dua pembolehubah yang ditetapkan bagi eksperimen ini.
    (g) Write the chemical equation for this experiment.
    Tulis persamaan kimia bagi eksperimen ini.
    (h) Write the ionic equation for this experiment.
    Tulis persamaan ion bagi eksperimen ini.
    (i) In this experiment, what will happen to the rate of reaction if:
    Dalam eksperimen ini, apakah yang akan berlaku kepada kadar tindak balas jika:
    (i) The concentration of sodium thiosulphate is 0.5 mol dm-3
    Kepekatan natrium tiosulfat adalah 0.5 mol dm-3
    (ii) Water is added to the sodium thiosulphate solution.
    Air ditambahkan kepada larutan natrium tiosulfat.
    (iii) A smaller conical flask is used in this experiment.
    Kelalang kon yang kecil digunakan dalam eksperimen.
    (iv) The temperature of acid used is 50o C.
    Suhu asid yang digunakan adalah 50o C.
    (j) Find the number of mole of sodium thiosulphate solution.
    Cari bilangan mol larutan natrium tiosulfat.
    (k) Find the mass of sulfur formed in this reaction.
    Cari jisim sulfur yang terbentuk dalam eksperimen ini.
    (l) Find the volume of sulfur dioxide gas released in this experiment.
    Cari isipadu gas sulfur dioksida yang dibebaskan dalam eksperimen ini.
    (m) Explain using the Collision Theory why does rate of reaction changes when the
    concentration increases.
    Terangkan dengan menggunakan teori perlanggaran mengapa kadar tindak balas
    berubah apabila kepekatan bertambah.

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