Chapter I General Information of Pump Unit
Chapter I General Information of Pump Unit
Chapter I General Information of Pump Unit
2. Introduction of installation…………………………………………………………13
3. Delivery……………………………… ……………………………………………15
7. Failure inspection…………………………………………………………………24
2. System inspection…………………………………………………………………26
4. Examine and Repair on the Pump Unit ……… ………… ……… … ……… …27
3. Oil cooler…………………………………………………………………………36
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Attached table :
Attached table 1 Basic Allocation of Hot Working Meter………………………39
Attached figure:
Attached figure 1 General assembly diagram
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Chapter I General Information of Pump Unit
1. Preface
135TSB II-J series of boiler feed pump unit, matching with 100MW to 150MW steam-turbine generator unit
of thermal power plant,has the capacity of 100%. It can meet the operating and load adjusting requirements of
the boiler under all kinds of load operating conditions. Meanwhile, it fully represents the design concept of
modern pump to be reliable, brief and economic, which adopts inducer substituting traditional booster pump in
large-scaled high speed feed pump to be more effective to reduce the net positive suction head necessary in the
boiler and greatly simplify the feed system of the boiler. Leave out ground space of booster pump and effectively
shorten the total length of pump unit to be convenient for arrangement planning of factory building; leave out
thermal instrument and monitoring protection system thereof of booster pump to be convenient for debugging and
monitoring the system, and improve safety and reliability of feed system; leave out booster pump and pipe valve
system between booster pump and main pump to enhance the economical efficiency of the system.
Name of pump unit 135TSBⅡ-J Timing type boiler feed pump unit
Rotation direction Clockwise rotation seeing from the electric motor to feed pump.
Type introduction
135 TSB Ⅱ — J
Mechanical seal
Double-case structure
This feed pump unit is timing type feed pump unit, of which feed pumps are mostly multistage centrifugal
with 5 stages, matching with 100MW to 150MW steam-turbine generator unit of thermal power plant with 100%
capacity. Pump unit can be long-term operated under the maximum operating condition and also can meet the feed
Rotation direction of the feed pump is clockwise (seeing from electric motor to feed pump).
Efficiency of single feed pump is no less than 81% and that of pump unit is over 73%.
Design service life of the feed pump is 30 years and overhaul life is 5 years.
Double amplitude of the feed pump bearing at each direction is no more than 0.05mm.
Noise of feed pump is less than 85 decibel in one meter away from the equipment.
When the flow of the pump unit is 550t/h, it is the maximum operating condition point of the feed pump, and
454t/h to be the economic operating condition point of the feed pump. At this time, the efficiency is more than
The pump is multistage centrifugal with horizontal type, double-case full knockout structure (attached figure
1 general assembly diagram). There is no warm-up system while it equips with perfect lubricating and cooling
system. Shaft seal is adopted the combinatory mechanism of inverted spin seal and mechanical seal to effectively
prevent the leakage of water in the pump under all kinds of situations. Inlet and outlet pipes of the feed pump are
vertical and upward to be convenient for the arrangement and installation of the pipelines.
Outer-casing is one part of main pressure boundary of the pump. It connects with the pipelines of the system
through the inlet and outlet pipes on it. Supporting part of the central line is supported on pump block of profiled
steel structure.
Outer-casing body is processed and made by selecting ZG20MnMo materials with excellent integrated
performance, which are forging and pressing totally, built-up welding 1Cr18Ni9Ti high strength materials at each
sealed position and through strict examination on structure strength except ultrasonic examination, which is
carried out 27Mpa strength sealing water pressure test together with core pack before assembling. Adopt stainless
steel face and special type general molding rubber ring of heat resistant fluorine rubber to double seal the part
between case body and core pack, which is safe and reliable.
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Big blank cap is also a part of outer-casing components, adopting manganese steel forgings and connecting
with the outer-casing components through tightening bolt to form the covering barrel, which has rabbet muff
coupling with last stage guide vane. There is O type bearing seal between it and barrel body, forming high
effective seal. Tightening bolt of the big blank cap is tightened by special used stretching tool of hydraulic
pressure bolt, which can give exact preload to the tightening bolt. As the load is increasing gradually, the
deformation of the blank cap is least. Using hydraulic pressure stretching tool can rapidly disassemble & assemble
the big blank cap and consequently the whole core pack.
135TSBⅡ-J timing type boiler feed pump is of full knockout core pack structure with brief structure and
convenient maintenance. After disassembling the short sections of coupling connected with it and tightening bolt
and branch pipe of pump oil pipe lines between big blank cap of core pack and case body of the pump, the core
pack can be integrally drawn out from case body of feed pump under the situation without disassembling parts of
pipelines of inlet and outlet, shaft-end seal and bearing body. Such structure guarantees to realize drawing out
service core pack within 6 hours and install standby core pack and recover normal running of boiler feed pump
when there is something wrong of boiler feed pump or minor overhaul is taken to the feed pump.
3.3.2 Inner-casing components (Attached figure 3 inner-casing)
Inner-casing components is inner bearing part to form main pressure boundary of the pump together with
outer-casing components, composing of middle section and guide vane by 2Cr13 materials with good anti scour
and rust resistance performance. The guide vane is imbedded in the middle section together with anti-rotating pin,
playing the role of directing the water flow among each stage of impeller in the boiler. There are stainless steel
bolts with scouring resistance performance and with rabbet joint together between each neighboring middle
section. Other parts (water guide sleeve, seal ring, guide vane sleeve, pressure reducing bushing and balancing
plate) also select anti scour and rust resistance chrome steel and carry out nitrogen treatment on the surface of all
the parts (seal ring, guide vane sleeve, pressure reducing bushing and balancing plate) forming fit clearance with
rotor to improve the anti attrition ability of dynamic and static parts.
In order to enhance its reliability, nearly all the quick-wearing parts of the pump are installed in the inner-
casing components while main-used inner-casing and standby inner-casing have good interchangeability.
Rotor parts include shaft, inducer, impeller, shaft sleeve, balancing drum and balance disc.
The pump is rigid rotor with high machinery reliability and little possibility to occur over-proof vibration or
(1) The lowest critical speed of the liquid exceeds130% of the maximum operating speed.
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(2) Although the clearance in the inner operation of the boiler reaches two times of that the design value, the
lowest critical speed of the liquid will not reduce to be 120% of the maximum operating speed.
Pump shaft is the important part in the rotor parts, made by selecting 35CrMoA materials with excellent
strength, malleability and harden ability through heat treatment, which has been taken ultrasonic inspection and
magnetic detection to be able to guarantee the machinery performance of the pump shaft. Pump shaft fit the
chrome plating treatment on the surface to enhance the anti attrition ability in the process of assembling and
disassembling rotor and take high frequency hardening treatment on the surface of the part combined with the
Design of the inducer adopts the unique design thought and method of our plant fully representing in the feed
pump product field. By organic combination of accurately calculated and manufactured inducer and specially
designed first stage impeller, the necessary NPSH of feed pump is reduced effectively, thus cavitation erosion of
high speed boiler feed pump is prevented effectively, which makes the pump unit successfully leave out the
especially set front mounted pressure-increasing pump system for preventing cavitation erosion of boiler feed
pump in the traditional method. The feed system of boiler is simplified further: leave out the foundation of booster
pump, effectively shortening total length of pump unit and reducing covered land to be convenient for
arrangement planning of factory building; leave out thermal instrument and other protection systems thereof of
booster pump to be convenient for debugging and monitoring the system, thus improving safety and reliability of
feed system; leave out booster pump and pipe valve system between booster pump and main pump and simplify
traditional one set of pump unit with two sets of pumps into one set of pump unit with one set of pump so that the
installation, arrangement and maintenance of equipments are simple. Therefore, users can obtain maximal
conveniences and economic benefits in terms of conceptual design, arrangement installation, debug running, fault
All the five-stage impellers are hot charging on the shaft, which has good concentricity and increases the
rigidity of the rotor. The impeller and guide vane are adopted 2Cr13 chrome stainless steel precision castings
while the interval channel possesses fine surface smoothness and strength, forming high accuracy impeller shape
There is seal ring between the middle section and impeller ring and guide vane sleeve at the end of the guide
vane and impeller, which can be disassembled after operation abrasion to alter a new assembly. The impeller has
hardness difference with seal ring and guide vane sleeve to prevent the mutual attrition between the dynamic and
static parts.
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Before assembling the rotor, take static balancing to the impeller; after assembling, the surface jumping value
forming fit clearance with core pack is no more than 0.06. The rotor is taking quick-act balancing in light of G2.5
level standard.
The main parts on the shaft and balancing of the rotor are carried out according to working procedures and
There is a center tap on the middle section of the second stage. Seal by a seal packing and Yx type bearing
seal between the core pack and outer-casing, and form surrounding space outside the former second-stage middle
sections to form intermediate pumping through the middle tap pipe welding on the barrel body. Tap pipe locates
upper of the right of feed pump (see from coupling to pump), which forms 30°inclination with suction pipe.
Axial force balancing mechanism includes: balancing drum, pressure reducing bushing, balancing plate,
balance disc, thrust bearing and thrust disk. Adopt the balancing mechanism of balance disc and balancing drum.
Balancing drum is installed behind the last-stage impeller. When the feed pump operates normally, balancing
drum and balance disc would balance 100% axial force; when starting, stopping the feed pump and operation
parameters changing fast, they assist the balancing mechanism of the feed pump to bear bi-directional axial force
and limit the axial drunkenness of the rotor to guarantee the safe operation of the feed pump.
Both ends of the feed pump are adopted combinatory seal form of inverted spin seal and mechanical seal.
Inverted spin seal plays the role of sealing when operating the feed pump. The operating principles are seen
When operating the pump, use spiral seal sleeve and water seal bushing to compose annular clearance to
throttle. Process the single head or multi-head spiral groove on the surface of the spiral seal sleeve, which would
create pumping effect when spinning the shaft and balance the sealed pressure to prevent leakage. Shaft sealed
water comes from the condensation water of the system with sophisticated seal system design assuring that there
is no running, emitting, dropping and leaking phenomena. There matches systematic connecting pipes along with
the pump units with sealed water pressure of 0.8~1.9Mpa and sealed water quantity of 8t/h. The largest
advantage of inverted spin seal is that there is no frication, stable and reliable with service life.
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1.Shaft 2. Water seal body 3. Sealed blank cap 4.Blocking-water disk
5. Spiral seal sleeve 6. Water seal bushing
Mechanical seal is also closed cooling system of short axial dimension and assembling type, requiring no
adjustment when installing, which is brief and convenient. Cooling water comes from the condensation water,
using shaft seal condensation water system together with inverted spin seal.
3.3.7 Bearing
Bearing contains bearing parts of suction side and spitting side, and uses two sets of radial bearing and two
sets of thrust bearing in total. The radial bearing is adopted four- oil wedge hydrodynamic journal bearing with
good high-speed stability and forming bush, which has no need to scrape before being used and is convenient and
rapid to change; the thrust bearing is inclinable pad type with good self positioning and high-speed stability. When
starting, stopping the feed pump and operation parameters changing fast, it assists the balancing mechanism of the
feed pump to bear bi-directional axial force and limit the axial drunkenness of the rotor to guarantee the safe
Pump block is weld assembly structure of rolling section steel, which is designed to support the pump at the
central line of the rotor. The whole design is rigid without deformation. It also can be equipped with temperature
holding hood of the pump body according to the requirements of the users.
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4. Introduction of the system
The whole system is composed of the equipments such as hydraulic coupling, feed pump, electric motor,
operating oil cooler and lubrication cooler. Pump units are usually installed on the 0.00m elevation layer of de-
aerator framework in the main plant. Input shafts of electric motor and hydraulic coupling are coaxial while the
output shafts of the feed pump and hydraulic coupling are coaxial. Other auxiliary equipments can be arranged in
light of actual situation. Electric motor drives the feed pump through hydraulic coupling. All the equipments pass
power by using flexible laminated membrane coupling, which has advantages of strong feed ability, no
lubrication, convenient assembling, stability and reliability. Each coupling is closed in the coupling hood that can
be disassembled.
Under the normal operating conditions of the unit, main feed pump can meet the requirements of the feed
parameters for steam machine from low load to the maximum load.
When the main feed pump is in the accidental state, standby feed pump can be put into operation and reach
Thermal-state additional displacement value and the bearable force and force moment of the connecting pipe
of the pump unit are seen in the thermal-state additional displacement table of the connecting pipe of feed pump.
The thrust force and force moment from the feed pipelines of the power plant to the feed pump shall be controlled
X Y Z
Inlet pipe 0 1.78 0
Outlet pipe -1.1 1.78 0
Center tap pipe -0.5 0.35 0.35
Force and Force Moment Table of Inlet and Outlet Pipes of Feed Pump
Force Fx Fy Fz
Inlet pipe ±4900 ±4900 ±4900
Outlet pipe ±4900 ±4900 ±4900
Force moment Mx My Mz
Inlet pipe ±7480 ±4900 ±7480
Outlet pipe ±14700 ±7480 ±14700
Note: 1. X in the table is the central line direction of the pump shaft, from spitting side to suction side as the
forward direction; Y is the radial direction of the pump center, from left to right seeing from spitting side to
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suction side as the forward direction; Z means vertical upward direction.
2. In the table, the unit of displacement is mm, the unit of the force is N and unit of force moment is N·m.
4.2 Brief introduction to the water system (Attached figure 6 Schematic diagram of water system )
Water system of the feed pump unit includes five parts of main feed water, balancing water, intermediate
pumping; shaft sealed cooling water and industrial cooling water. The main flow of the water is respectively as
follows:
Feed system: de-aerator→cut off valve of pump inlet→suction screen→inlet of feed pump→hydraulic
accessories of pump→outlet of feed pump→check valve of feed pump outlet→high pressure heater.
When the feed water flow is less than 120m3/h, in order to prevent abrasion and loss of the impeller
disk that would lead to the uprising of water temperature in the pump and vaporizing of the feed
pump, there sets recycle circuit: intersection near the check valve of the feed pump outlet
→decompression throttling device→de-aerator. Artificially add the feed flow to ensure the safe
Balancing water system: feed pump balancing chamber→feed pump inlet. This circuit makes the feed pump
balancing chamber have relatively stable pressure, which is convenient for balancing structure of feed
pump to precisely adjust the clearance between dynamic and static balance disc discs, guaranteeing
the shaft force balance of the rotor and keeping certain clearance between dynamic and static parts so
Intermediate pumping: the second-stage impeller of feed pump→pressure reducer and attemperator. Water
supply of this circuit is used to adjust the steam temperature with pressure of 6.5Mpa and flow of
30t/h.
Water cooling system of shaft seal: Pump outlet of condensation water→Inlet main pipe of shaft sealed
cooling water of feed pump→Shaft seal of feed pump (back water of shaft seal is divided into 3
circuits) →
Industrial water cooling system: industrial water cooling→cooler of water in the electric motor;
4.3 Lubrication system of feed pump unit (Attached figure 7 Schematic diagram of oil system)
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Lubrication system includes main oil supply system and auxiliary oil supply system. When the pump unit is
normally operating, main lubrication pump supplies the oil with the route as: coupling oil tank→main lubrication
coupling, feed pump and electric motor. Before the coupling is operating normally or when there is trouble in
main lubrication pump, auxiliary lubrication pump supplies oil with the route as: coupling oil tank→auxiliary
4.4 Thermal monitoring and controlling system of feed pump unit(Attached figure 8 Schematic diagram of
heat engineering)
There prepares monitoring instruments of temperature, pressure and speed and alarm device observation
point, which can ensure the safe and stable operation of feed pump unit.
In order to ensure the system to safely operate feed pump unit, there are following checking and protecting
a. Monitoring on the pressure difference in forward and backward screen of the pump inlet
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s. Monitoring of inlet and outlet wind temperature of electric motor
t. Monitoring of inlet and outlet water temperature of water cooler in electric motor
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Chapter II Installation and Preliminary Operation of Pump Unit
1. General description
(1) Check the foundation and the dimension of reserved hole of foundation bolts according to the information
offered by the suppliers. Check whether the base height is right in light of the known elevation of power station.
Clearly mark out the horizontal central line and axial trend central line on the base, taking the outlet pipe central
(2) Check the levelness and smoothness of the base at the position of iron blocking. If necessary, grind the
(3) Check whether all the equipments have damage and omission on spot.
2. Introduction of installation
(1) Hoist the electric motor according to the introduction of equipment manufacture plant, fix it through
overhanging foundation bolt of floor using nut and gasket and set the bolt in the center of the hole.
(2) Impose the electric motor on the iron blocking at two sides of foundation bolt. Place it on the central line
marked in advance to guarantee the free hanging of foundation bolt in the reserved hole. Turn on the temporary
(3) Adjust the iron blocking, use the jack screw at the end of the electric motor to hoist the electric motor
and set the axial central line of the electric motor at the right graduation to ensure the electric motor placing on the
central line.
(4) Remove the upper cap of electric bearing, put a precise micrometer leveling instrument in the journal
field and check if the shaft catenaries are equal to the bearing neck at two sides. If it is necessary, adjust the iron
blocking on the base to search for equal catenaries of free side and bearing neck position at driving side. Reset the
(2)Lay iron cushion on the both sides of reserved hole, keep level in the two planes; the total height of
shaft should be calculated inclusively so as to ensures that iron cushion can be inserted when final adjusting.
(3)Fix cross-band and gear case with bolt;put the iron cushion with thickness of 2mm provided by
following equipment between cross-band and case. Bolt should be at the center of hole, for further adjustment.
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(4)Aim at hydraulic coupling and electric motor, measure with test indicator and inside micrometers at
(1)Hoist feed pump with proper hoisting equipment; pass through base and overhang foundation bolt ,
then fix with nut and washer; lay the bolt at the center of hole.
(2)Emplace the feed pump on the iron cushion which is at two sides of foundation bolt.
(3)Aim at feed pump and hydraulic coupling, measure with test indicator and inside micrometers and
When finishing all above work content, one independent inspection should be conducted by installation
engineer to ensure equipment in the right place prior to grouting on feed pump.
(1)Grouting in the preserved hole to level with base after 2.1 to 2.5 are finished and accepted.
(2)At the stage of installing feed pump, grouting should not reach the final height.
(3)Conduct inspection to ensure foundation bolt and nut at the center of hole prior to grouting
solidification; there is proper grouting protection time prior to screwing down the foundation bolt.
2.6 Process procedure of screwing down foundation bolt on the bottom plate
(1)While beginning to screw down foundation bolt on the bottom plate, install test indicator, inside
(2)Remove the bearing cover of electric motor, emplace a set of micrometer level instrument in the
journal, ensure catenary of bearing shaft keeps equal with both sides of the bearing while screwing down
foundation bolt and central line of electric motor keeps correct elevation.
(3)Inspect all the iron cushions have been closely contacted and there is sound surface contact between
(4)Install alignment bracket on the coupling hub of electric motor, monitor the alignment of television and
hydraulic coupling while screwing down foundation bolt;if the alignment is beyond allowable tolerance, the iron
cushion under hydraulic coupling must be adjusted so as to ensure the alignment result in stipulated allowable
tolerance.
(5)Install alignment bracket on the coupling hub at one side of coupling and feed, monitor the alignment
of television and hydraulic coupling during the process of screwing down foundation bolt;if the alignment is
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beyond allowable tolerance, the iron cushion under feed pump must be adjusted so as to ensure the alignment
2.7 Record a set of complete alignment data of coupling and clearance of cross direction, shaft direction and
base angle of pump on the check list prior to any installation of main pipe.
2.8 If the satisfied alignment data (no installation of exterior pipe) is obtained, and expansion clearance of all
the keys and bolts is within the allowable tolerance meanwhile foundation bolts of all the bottom plate have been
screwed down, the final grouting can be conducted to reach the level surface of final base finally.
2.9 If the alignment results of above equipments are possibly disturbed by the installation of main pipe
engineering or other reasons, the final grouting work which needs to reach the level surface should be done again
As for the alignment of feed pump and electric motor, regularly monitor during the installation period of
pump flange and pipe. If it is discovered that coupling is beyond allowable tolerance during the period of pipe
installation, the engineering should be stopped to re-adjust water inlet pipe and its support so as to ensure correct
coupling alignment.
(1)Regularly monitor the alignment between hydraulic coupling and feed pump while installing the pipe.
If the results of alignment are beyond allowable tolerance, the engineering should be stopped to adjust water outlet
pipe and its support, renew the alignment of coupling and feed pump to keep it within allowable clearance.
(2)Provided check list must be filled in for record after finishing the engineering of pipe installation.
Inspection on alignment should be done again while water supply system is full of water. Correct spring
bracket of pipe engineering needed to be regulated for any alignment results beyond allowable tolerance.
3. Delivery
(1)Confirm all the lubrication pipe engineering has been finished and they have enough supporting. All
(2)Inspect all the pipes and equipments have been installed correctly as per flow direction;
(3)Inspect oil filter and oil cooler have been installed correctly.
(4)Make a revolving inspect on the electric motor of auxiliary oil pump. Examine winding resistance and
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(5)Pour the with right type oil into the oil tank of hydraulic coupling through oil way.
(1)If necessary, remove water inlet of pump and upper part bearing house of water outlet. Inspect the
cleanness degree of bearing house, remove both the upper bearings and re-install the bearing house of both
pumps.
(2)Install stainless steel filter screen with screen aperture 0.005” on the lubrication inlet of each electric
(3)Install 0.005〃 stainless steel filter screen with screen aperture 0.005〃 on the oil return pipe for
(4)Confirm the valves on the oil pipe system has been in the open position.
(5)Switch on auxiliary lubrication pump and inspect if oil pipe system is leaking, examine all the glass
(6)Switch off oil pump, remove filter screen and inspect pollution and scraping at interval time of 2 hours.
(7)Oil pipe system should be knock by fur wooden hammer in order to remove each kind of possible solid
(8)Re-install filter screen and continue washing with oil until cleanness of system is satisfied.
(9)Once cleanness of system reaches satisfaction, remove all the temporary filter screen and main oil filter
used in washing. Meanwhile, newly put the upper bearing part of two pumps.
(10)After finishing all the re-installation of system, adjustment on pressure switch of lubrication and
(1)Feed pipe of cooler should be isolated from cooler and turn the pipe line outside the cooler; washing
(2)Re-install pipe line and open relevant drain valves and fill water in the pipe line; close the drain valves
(1)Confirm recycling pipe has been finished and all the instrument pipes have been installed without
damage.
(4)Inspect if the voltage of power supply in accordance with plate of electric device of valve or not;
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(5)Use hand-wheel switch valve and inspect if valve running normally or not;
(6)Switch off the power, press “ON” button and inspect the turning of outlet shaft;
(2)Disassemble the flange of water inlet pipe and turn the water pipe away the centrifugal pump to face
(4)Start washing pipe of water inlet valve, repeating many times so as to ensure cleanness in the pipe;
(1)Electric motor should be not connected with coupling while inspecting the following items;
(2)Inspect the integrity and insulation of all the earthing strips and insulating strip, disassemble earthing
strip and inspect the insulation of bearing bracket, use megohm of 500v, recorded value should be less than 1000
ohm;
(3)Need 500v megohm to inspect the insulation of anti condensation heater and record the data value;
(4)If polarization index is less than 1.5, the resistance should be dried and newly inspected and all the
(5)Supply power for electric motor and inspect turning direction and magnetic axis center;
(6)Conduct no-load operation lasting for 2h, the following data should be recorded:
(a)Vibration
(c)Oil pressure
(e)Bearing temperature
(g)Test end
Note: ensure anti condensation heater connects with power when the test ends up.
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(1)Ensure no bur and damage on the surface of both parts of coupling hub bearing;
(2)Install interval piece of coupling and ensure sign on the hub aligning with the sign on the interval
piece;
(1)Temporarily install limitation of both sides on the scoop actuator and inspect flexibility and function;
(2)The oil level of oil tank should be on the top edge of observation glass;
(3)Start auxiliary lubrication pump, fill in the cooler and pipe line and discharge the air;
(4)Re-inspect the oil level of oil tank and ensure it on the highest point;
(5)Regulate the switching point of pressure switch, inspect its function; detect temperature monitor.
(7)Inspect if all the equipments on the standby operation status or not and start auxiliary lubrication
pump;
(9)Observe and record oil pressure when cutting off the auxiliary lubrication pump;
(10)Inspect if equipment operation stable or not, detect lubrication pressure, temperature and filter status
and ensure no leakage on the pipe line. If necessary, adjust the minimum value hold point of the actuator to be
(11)Regulate actuator on the maximum outlet speed, adjust the temperature of working oil and
lubrication; observe the temperature to be stable. If necessary, regulate the flow of working oil. The temperature
(12)Measure vibration, appraise and record operation equation of hydraulic coupling; note the measuring
point, rotate speed and scoop pipe position near the measured vibration value;
(13)Break off the electric motor, inspect and record the following points;
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(15)After first operation, clean up the filter of lubrication and inspect its oil level and if actuator limitation
is stable or not. Other introductions of hydraulic coupling are shown on the specification of hydraulic coupling in
details.
(1)Ensure no bur and damage on the surface of both parts of coupling hub bearing;
(2)Install interval piece of coupling and ensure sign on the hub aligning with the sign on the interval
piece;
(2)Flexibly steer the rotor of electric motor manually and there should be no exotic in the electric motor;
(3)Start auxiliary oil pump for supplying oil to the bearing of electric motor, inspect lubrication pressure
(4)Input relative protection for electric motor and supply control power and dynamic power.
(5)Special person takes charge the accident button. Immediately stop trial operation when encountering
(6)Start electric motor and inspect if rotor has damage and the direct of rotor is correct;
(7)During operation, record vibration, temperature of cooling air, oil pressure, the rotate speed of electric
motor, the bearing temperature, temperature of electric motor loop. Write down the race time when finishing test;
(2)While steering the input and output shaft of coupling, it should be turned flexibly and no jam and
abnormal sound;
(3)Regulate electric scoop and manual scoop flexibly, no jam and jump, on-site indicating conforming to
(4)Drive protection and alarm into electric motor and coupling, confirm lubrication pressure is more than
(5)Place the scoop in the minimum position then start electric motor;
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(6)After starting electric motor, there is no noise in the coupling. After everything is normal, inspect and
record parameters such as the pressure of lubrication and working oil, temperature, bearing vibration, regulate
(7)Operate scoop slowly. Once scoop increases by 10%, stay 10~15mins and inspect in an all-round way.
Record scoop(cam corner) position, rotate speed, vibration, working oil pressure, lubrication pressure, electric
(8)When differential pressure of filter is not less than 0.05Mpa, the core of filter needs to be switched and
cleaned;
(9)If electric motor trip suddenly, auxiliary oil pump should start automatically, otherwise manually start;
(10)Coupling stably operates 2 hours under rating rotate speed. During this period, regulate working oil
(11)Break off electrical motor and record lubrication pressure of united starting of auxiliary oil pump and
(12)Stop trial operation, clean up filter of lubrication and check oil level;
(1)Connect electric motor, coupling and coupling of pump. Install the protective cover of coupling;
(2)Ensure above items of trial running and inspection have been done and inspect the integrity of system;
(4)Ensure position of inlet filter screen is normal and has been cleaned;
(6)Open all related air outlet valves and close them when air discharging completely;
(8)Inspect the valves of all the apparatus have been opened and air has been discharged;
(9)Ensure all isolating valves of water outlet connected with deaerator have been opened;
(11)Supply power for the electric motor of pump then DCS has the condition of starting;
(12)Inspect recycling door has been opened and interlock test is normal;
(13)Start auxiliary oil pump, inspect pressure of main pipe of lubrication is normal. Oil current can be
(15)Start electric motor, switch feed water to lowest speed and inspect all the system leakage or not;
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(16)Record the reading of meter and do once per 15 minutes after pump unit reaching lowest speed and
stable.
(17)Record all the parameters until the pressure of outlet is 80% of rating pressure. After stabilization,
inspect and record all the readings of apparatus in every 15 minutes and keep this rotate speed operating 2 hours;
(18)Raise the pump speed until the pressure of outlet reaches 105%, stabilize 15 min and inspect and
(19)Reduce the speed of pump and operate when outlet pressure of pump return to 80% of rating
pressure;
(20)Feed pump operates 8 hours prior to normal trail running. It can stop then recycle operation prior to
(21)According to recorded data, draw the relation curve of scoop position, rotate speed, outlet pressure
and flow.
3.13 Stopping
(1)Lower the scoop to 4%, start outlet oil pump, confirm normal lubrication pressure then stop the pump;
(2)Inspect auxiliary pump with lubrication starting automatically or not with rotate speed of pump unit
falling. After stopping the pump unit, auxiliary oil pump should continuously supply oil at least half an hour;
(3)Switch off isolated valve inlet of pump unit(if for standby, do not switch off inlet value)
(4)Switch off recycling value of pump unit (if for standby, do not switch off)
(5)Ensure anti condensation heater of electric motor put into operation after connecting power.
3.14 Precautions
(1)Special person monitor equipment and take charge of operation during the period of trial operation;
(2)No people are allowed to stand at both sides of pump and special persons are arranged to watch
(4)Immediately stop when the temperature of pump or electric motor rising sharply and overtaking
limitation;
(5)Immediately stop when the temperature of pump or electric motor rising sharply and overtaking rating
(7)Stop starting or stop pump emergently when oil level of tank is lower than lowest oil level;
(8)Stop pump emergently if pump vaporizing, outlet pressure and electric current swaying acutely;
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(9)Implement the system of “Two Tickets and Three Systems” Carefully;
(10)Gather waste oil and dispose collectively. Sewage should discharge to trench for pollution prevention.
22
Chapter III Operation Instruction
1. Preface
135TSB II-J timing boiler feed pump unit is a component of power generating unit with steamer from
100MW to 150 MW of thermal power plant. Therefore, the following operation instruction should be integrated
No jam should be ensured in the pipe prior to starting, and there is no exotic matter in the pipe which will
(1)Ensure that the electrical circuit is accurately installed, and tests on electrical circuit and electric motor
(2)Inspect if all the instruments correctly are connected and all the wiring of instruments and pump
(3)Turn on the lubrication auxiliary oil pump power of instrument and coupling.
(4)Start lubrication auxiliary oil pump. Through oil window, observe if the cycle of lubrication is smooth
(5)Cut off the power coupling, Turn on and start the power, then start the electric motor to inspect its
(6)Cut off the pump coupling and steer the pump by hands to ensure its free turning.
(10)Slightly open the inlet valve and fill water into the inlet screen and feed pump.
(11)Close the air bleed holes when water overflows the air bleed holes.
(12)Fully open the inlet valve and outlet valve of pump unit.
(14)Inspect the coupling as per the instruction of couplings before starting it.
(16)Inspect the coupling as per items listed in the instruction of manufacture before starting it.
3.1 Pump unit cannot be started unless it has been fully filled water in it.
23
3.2 It must be ensured that the complete inspection has been conducted before starting. If there is no water in
the main feed pipe, the outlet valve can not be fully open at the beginning in order to use it to control the flow into
the main pipe. Inlet valve is not allowed to control the flow of pump.
4. Routine inspection
4.1 Inspect if there is leakage in the joints of the pipe and gland cover of the valve.
4.3 Make a record on the outlet pressure and power consumption of electric motor. The research should be
4.5 Inspect circulation situation of the lubrication from the oil view window.
4.6 Inspect the temperature of the air cooler in the electric motor.
4.7 Inspect if the cooling water is normally cycling in the working oil cooler, lubrication oil cooler, air cooler
5. Conditions of alarming and trip of pump unit (see attached figure 8-thermal schematic diagram )
b) Temperature of inside radial bearing (TE15) and outside radial bearing (TE17) of feed pump are as high as
75°C.
d) The temperature of one phase (TE3) and (TE4), two phase (TE5) and (TE6), three phase (TE7) and (TE8)
g) Temperature of No.3 and No.4 bearing in the coupling are as high as 75°C.
j) Temperature of No.7 bearing, No.8 and No.9 thrust bearing and No.10 bearing in the coupling is as high as
90°C.
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m) Air temperature in the electric motor is as high as 50°C
p) Lubrication pressure (PS) is less than(0.08Mpa), at the same time start the auxiliary oil pump electric
motor(when the pressure amounts to 0.3Mpa, stop the auxiliary oil pump electric motor.)
5.3 Flow is controlled by the recycling valve. When the flow is less than 120m3/h, the valve will
automatically open. When the flow is more than 165m3/h, it will automatically close up.
(2)Inspect if the lubrication auxiliary oil pump can automatically start with the lowering rotate speed of
the pump unit (when the pressure of lubrication reduces to 0.1Mpa, it can automatically start). After the pump unit
stops, the auxiliary pump will continue to supply oil for half an hour at least.
(3)Close the inlet and outlet isolating valve of the pump unit (if it is used as heat reserve, do not close the
inlet valve.)
(4)Close the inlet and outlet isolating valve of the recycle valve (if it is used as heat reserve, do not close
(5)Make sure that the anti-coagulation heater connects the power then put into operation.
7. Failure inspection
When failure occurs in one part or unit, make sure the main causes of the failure before changing the
damaged parts.
25
Pump unit not starting Power failure Inspect power
Electric motor failure Inspect electric motor
Starting equipment failure Inspect starting equipment
Separate coupling of each linkage
equipment of the pump unit in turn, find
Internal calipers of pump unit
out the stuck parts and overhaul if
necessary.
Inspect the cause and readjust the
Pump unit is tripped.
tripping value.
Low output of the pump Electric power and power failure Inspect the electric motor and power
unit, inefficient Wrong revolving direction Inspect the revolving speed
Extreme damage in the feed Dismantle and inspect the feed pump,
pump overhaul if necessary
Inspect the working condition of the
Recycling system failure
system
Low revolving speed of the feed Inspect the speed control system and
pump working condition of the coupling
Insufficient quantity of
Inspect the oil source
Overheated bearing lubrication
Insufficient pressure of
Inspect if the pipe is blocked
lubrication
Improper alignment of the pump,
Inspect the alignment condition
coupling and electric motor
Damage or improper alignment
Inspect the bearing
of the bearing
Wrong lubrication specification Inspect the oil specification
Overlarge power of pump Low output pressure Inspect flow
unit under the rated Rotor and stator are damaged in
Inspect clearance
condition the feed pump
Overlarge clearance in the feed
Inspect clearance
pump
If feed pump works under the
Overheated and stuck feed
water break and inlet screen is Inspect inlet valve
pump
clear.
Friction among the internal parts
Inspect clearance
of feed pump
Insufficient oil supply and wrong
Inspect oil source and oil specification
oil specification
Failure of lubrication system Inspect the system
Damage and mal-alignment of
Inspect bearing
the bearing
Improper alignment of pump unit Inspect the alignment
Overloud noise and Find out the equipment that causes the
Poor dynamic balance of rotor
vibration failure in the pump unit and inspect the
part
dynamic balance of its rotor
Poor alignment of coupling Inspect alignment
Damage of bearing Inspect bearing
Loop foundation bolt Inspect bolt
Overlarge clearance inside the
Inspect clearance
pump
Loss of pressure of suction inlet Inspect water inflow system
Damage of flexible coupling Inspect flexible coupling
Resonance caused by the
vibration due to poor pipe Inspect pipes nearby the pump unit
supporting
Water leakage of shaft
Damage of mechanical seal Inspect the mechanical seal
seal
Chapter IV Examine and Repair on the Pump Unit
26
1. Preface
Besides the dismantling examine while failures occurs in the operation, pump unit must be completely
During the process of examine and repair, safety rules and management regulations on equipment must be
followed.
The following instructions on examine and repair are suitable for the processes of disassembling, dismantling
and assembling the equipment of pump unit. If it is failure examine and repair, substitute the optional core pack
for the main core pack, rather than stop the machine for a long time.
2. System inspection
Before overhauling on the pump group, the following preparation and inspection work must be done
previously:
(1)Cut off the power of main electric motor and lubrication system;
(3)Close the inlet & outlet of water pump and the inlet valve & outlet valve of the recycler;
(6)Open the discharge door and discharge the water in the barrel body;
(7)Disassemble all the instruments and fine tubes that will influence the disassembling work from the
(8)Cut off and disassemble the inlet and outlet oil pipes of the bearing lubrication;
(1)Disassemble the coupling cover and coupling and middle short section of the feed pump shaft;
(2)Install two hydraulic terminal strands on the M48 terminal strand of the big blank cap. Push the core
pack out of the body and then install the removal tools of core pack on the big blank cap; use extension bar on the
trip gear and take out the pump core pack cautiously. The operating principle of the core pack puller is shown in
the figure illustration (Attached figure 9 schematic diagram of core pack removal tool)
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(1)Balancing drum blocking nut , free end shaft sleeve blocking nut and thrust disk blocking nut are all
right-hand threaded nut, while the suction side shaft sleeve blocking nut is left-hand threaded nut. Make an mark
(2)Under the condition that core pack is hoisted by the hoisting tool of crane, arrange proper supporting
(3)Horizontally lay the core pack on the bracing frame and disassemble the hoisting tool and lifting lug.
(5)While dismantling the core pack, it should be supported firmly and stably, first disassembled along
horizontal position, then along the vertical position. Remember that the weight of core pack can not be supported
(1)Disassemble the thermal resistance probe of bearing and thermometer to avoid damage;
(2)Disassemble the bolt and location pin on the bearing cap of suction side, screw in the lifting eye bolt
and hoisting the bearing cap. Pay attention to protecting the hole of location pin, junction plane and working face;
(4)Take out the radial bush package from the shaft cautiously;
(5)Clear and inspect if the radial bearing and oil deflector is damaged and worn. Repair and alternate if it
is worn;
(6)Loose the connecting bolt of bearing body and disassemble the bearing body.
(1)Disassemble the thermal resistance probe of bearing and thermometer to avoid damage;
(3)Disassemble the bolt and location pin on the bearing cap of suction side, screw in the lifting eye bolt
and hoisting the bearing cap. Pay attention to protecting the hole of location pin, junction plane and working face;
(4)Loose the bearing blocking nut and remove the axial thrust bearing;
(5)Draw out the radial bush package from the shaft cautiously;
(6)Clear and inspect if the radial bearing and oil deflector is damaged and worn. Repair and alternate if it
is worn;
(7)Loose the connecting bolt of bearing body and disassemble the body.
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(2)Demount the mechanical seal in the suction side water seal body cautiously;
(3)Inspect if there are wearing and bruising on each surface of working face of mechanical seal. Change
(4)Inspect if the annular seal space or sealed flushing pipe are smooth;
(5)Daub preservation oil on the surface of mechanical seal and properly preserve.
(2)Demount the mechanical seal in the suction side water seal body cautiously;
(3)Inspect if there is wearing and bruising on each surface of working face of mechanical seal. Change for
(4)Inspect if the annular seal space or sealed flushing pipe are smooth;
(5)Daub preservation oil on the surface of mechanical seal and properly preserve.
(1)Disassemble the suction side bearing body according to step 1-4 in section 4.2 (examine and repair
(2)Disassemble the spitting side bearing body according to step 1-5 in section 4.3(examine and repair
(3)Disassemble the suction side mechanical seal according to step 1-2 in section 4.4(examine and repair
(4)Disassemble the spitting side mechanical seal according to step 1-2 in section 4.5(examine and repair
(5)Loose the thrust disk blocking nut, cautiously remove the thrust disk and balancing drum; avoid
bruising or scuffing the pump shaft while removing the thrust disk;
(6)Place rotor in the middle position and fix both ends with positioning ferrule and nut orientation;
(7)Hoist the core pack cautiously and make its suction side down to the vertical position. Taking the
middle section of the first stage as the supporting lay it on the bracing frame. Never allow that the pump shaft bear
(8)Dismount the nut and washer on the tightening bolt and tightening bolt;
(9)Hoist the big blank cap and final stage guide vane from the pump shaft cautiously; be careful to avoid
balancing drum and pressure reducing bushing while hoisting the big blank cap;
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(10)Remove the final stage guide vane and O type washer of middle section of fifth stage;
(11)Heat the final stage impeller hub on the flame until enough expansion(about 180~200℃)is
generated to disassemble the impeller. Disassemble the final-stage impeller and make a mark for the installation.
(12)Disassemble the connecting blot between middle section of fifth stage and middle section of front
stage;
(13)Screw the lifting lug on the middle section of fifth stage, hoist it together with the guide vane from
the pump shaft, lay them on the rubber pad and make a mark for the installation;
(14)Repeat above steps 10-13, dismount the middle section of the second, third, fourth stage and impellor
in turn;
(15)Screw lifting shaft and lug on the shaft end, then hoist the shaft, first-stage impeller and inducer from
(16)Support the shaft horizontally, heat the first-stage impeller hub with flame, disassemble the first-stage
(18)Hoist the middle section of first stage from the bracing frame with the hoisting tool and disassemble
(19)Disassemble the guide vane of final stage and balancing board of throttle bushing from the big blank
cap.
All the parts should be thoroughly cleaned and inspected. Inspect if there are traces of wearing or damage.
Measure the radial clearance of all the parts by inside and outside micrometer and inspect referencing to the
numbers listed in the attached table (attached table 2 balance sheet of pump moving clearance). Change for new
one if the clearance has reached or surpassed the maximum clearance permissible value or it is possible for
Mainly take the working performance of the pump into account. If the outlet pressure of water pump reduces
to the impermissible degree and power consumption of electric motor increase remarkably, or vibration of feed
4.7.1 Examine and repair on the impeller, seal ring and guide vane sleeve
30
(1)Inspect if the impeller has the trace of wearing, especially at the inlet and outlet edge of vane and
contact of front cover slab and back cover plate. Inspect if there is damage resulted form dismantling in the
internal diameter of impeller. Eliminate all the burs and make sure that inside hole is not deformed;
(2)Inspect if there is trace of the seal ring and guide vane sleeve and if there is damage and deformation in
(3)Presume the radial clearance between impeller ring and seal ring and the radial clearance between
impeller tail and guide vane sleeve. Change for new one if the clearance has reached or surpassed the maximum
clearance permissible value listed in the attached table (attached table 2 balance sheet of pump moving clearance)
(1)Inspect if there are traces of defection and scouring in middle section of each stage, especially if there
(2)Inspect if there are signs of defection and scouring in middle section of each stage, especially if there is
(1)Inspect if there is defection and scouring and if there is damage in the out edge of spiral groove;
(2)Presume the radial clearance between balancing drum and throttle bushing. Change for new one if the
clearance has reached or surpassed the maximum clearance permissible value listed in the attached table (attached
table 2 balance sheet of pump moving clearance) or it is possible for reaching the value before next repair.
(3)Inspect if there is defection and scouring on balance disc and there is seriously swearing on the
working face. Research and repair if necessary and require nitrogen treatment after that.
(1)Inspect if there is damage and bending on the shaft and its concentricity. The maximum radial
(2)If there is wearing and damage on the shaft sleeve and blocking nut.
Inspect if there is wearing and damage on the mechanical seal or change for new one if necessary.
(1)Clear thoroughly the radial bearing and inspect if there are traces of damage or wearing;
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(2)Clear thoroughly and inspect the thrust bearing pad; under the state of normal operation, there should
be no observable wearing on the thrust pad besides babbitt metal blunt and dark face. Change for new one when
the area of babbitt metal blunt and dark face surpasses half of the surface area of alloy or over.
(3)Inspect if there is wearing or damage on thrust disk and change for new one if necessary;
(4)Inspect if there is wearing or damage on oil seal ring and change for new one if necessary.
(1)Inspect if there is distress and defect on all studs, nuts and bolts; change for new one if necessary;
(2)All joint spacer, O type ring and seal packing should be changed for new one while assembling;
(3)Inspect if there is wearing and distress on component of laminate flexible coupling and its bolt, change
Preassemble parts of rotor before reassemble core pack to inspect matching situation of each part and form-
position tolerance of the whole rotor such as degree of gravity vertical, same roundness and circle run-out, which
(1)Clean the rotation parts of impeller and shaft, and get rid of bur;
(2)Inspect static balance of impeller, non-static balance quantity should less than 2g×cm;
(3)Hoist pump shaft horizontally and lay it on the support frame stably; string inducer and suction side
(4)Put the first stage impeller key, string the first stage impeller key onto the position of the second stage
impeller, heat the impeller hub on flame until it produces enough swell (about 180-200℃) to assemble impeller;
(5)Assemble the first impeller on the position of the first impeller through impeller key;
(6)After impeller cooling wholly, examine the clearance between end face of impeller hub and shaft
shoulders with clearance gauge, the clearance value should be less than 0.03mm;
(7)Repeat above step 4 and 5 until the second stage impeller is installed, after impeller cooling wholly,
examine clearance between the face of impeller hub and hub behind face of the first stage impeller with the
(8)Repeat above steps until all the fifth stage impellers are installed;
(9)Install balancing drum, balance disc and shaft sleeve of spitting side , fasten shaft sleeve blocking nut;
32
Put the rotor flatly on the installation of static balance and check form-position tolerances of each part such
as degree of gravity vertical, same roundness and circle run-out etc using dial indicator. The requirements are as
follows:
(1)Check the circle run-out of shaft sleeve, impeller ring, balancing drum, balancing disk and out-circle of
(2)Check working face of balance disc, the flatness of thrust disk working face, and the jumping value of
If change the impeller or half-coupling of rotor, although new parts can respectively satisfy the requirement
of dynamic balancing for single part, it may affect dynamic balancing of the whole rotor. Therefore, dynamic
If considered installing and operating the pump without checking the dynamic balancing of pump rotor,
If there are prepared equipments to do dynamic balancing test, following methods are suggested to do the
check:
(1) Support the rotor at the central line of bearing. Make dynamic balancing according to balancing accuracy
(2) The unbalancing quantity of dynamic balancing can be eliminated through getting rid of the metal around
the cover slab of first and last stage。 Pay attention that the depth of de-weighting should be less than 1.5mm, and
the parts of de-weighting should transit smoothly to the surface of cover slab.
Clean roundly all the parts, the internal hole and oil-way before assembling.
It is suggested to paint aquadag or similarly things on shaft, inside diameter of impeller, shaft sleeve and
(1)Hoist horizontally the pump shaft and stably put it on the support frame; connect the inducer, suction
side shaft sleeve and fasten the blocking nut of shaft sleeve.
(2)Put into first stage impeller key, connect first stage impeller key to the position of the second stage
impeller and heat impeller hub by flame until it produces enough swell to assemble impeller;
(3)Assemble the first-stage impeller on the position of the first-stage impeller through impeller key;
33
(4)After impeller is cooling wholly, examine the clearance between end face of impeller hub and shaft
shoulders using clearance gauge and the clearance value should be less than 0.03mm;
(5)Set middle section of the first stage stably on the brace used to disassemble core pack after erecting it;
(6)Screw on hanging bearing and lifting lug on the shaft end; put bearing, first stage impeller and inducer
vertically on the middle section of the first stage and put two bearing seals on the middle section of the first stage;
(7)Inlay the guide vane in the middle section of the second stage; add hoisting lifting lug at the middle
section of the second stage, across pump shaft connecting with guide blade, install it in the middle section of the
first stage, examine if the pumping hole in the middle section is align or not and fasten the connecting bolt of
middle section.
(8)Put into the second stage impeller key; connect the second stage impeller to the position of the third
stage impeller, heat the impeller hub using flame until it produces enough swell to assemble impeller;
(9)Assemble the second impeller at the position of the second impeller through impeller key;
(10)After impeller is cooling wholly, examine clearance between the face of impeller hub and hub behind
face of the first stage impeller using clearance gauge and the clearance value is required to be less than 0.03mm;
(11)Inlay guide vane in the middle section of the third stage; add hoisting lifting lug at the middle section
of the third stage, across pump bearing together with the guide vane, install it in the middle section of the second
(13)Check running number of rotor before installing middle section of each stage and the running number
should be 9±1mm;
(14)Link impeller of the last stage with big blank cap using connecting bolt, screw on hoisting lifting lug
on the big blank cap and install it on the rotor together with the impeller;
(16)Install balancing drum, balancing disc and shaft sleeve of spitting side and fasten the blocking nut of
shaft sleeve;
(17)Guess the total running number of the rotor, which should be within the range of 9±1mm at this time;
(18)Loosen the blocking nut of shaft sleeve and take away shaft sleeve of spitting side and balance disc.
(19)Reinstall balance disc, shaft sleeve of spitting side and fasten the blocking nut of shaft sleeve;
(20)Guess the running number of rotor at this time, which should be 4mm subtracting from the total
running number. If there is error, polish the working face of balancing plate or add adjusting spacer to adjust.
34
4.9.2 Assembling of water-seal body at two sides
(1)Clean the water-seal body and seal-sleeve thoroughly, repair and maintain surface and refractory angle
of parts;
(3)Put bearing seal on the rabbet, hoist water-seal body and put it in the rabbet assorting big blank cap
(the middle section of first stage) and fasten the connecting bolt.
(1)Clean sealing parts, surface of shaft and annular seal space; wash seal pipe to keep it straightway;
(2)Embed mechanical seal integrally in annular seal space after reassembling and force against gland
(4)Unscrew the socket head cap screw and detach the locating piece.
(1) Clean each part of bearing body, bearing bushing and the connecting rabbet between the whole water-seal
(2)Install bearing body for two ends and tighten up connect bolt of bearing body;
(3)Measure the uplifting of two sides of shaft using dial indicator and the uplifting (idle uplifting) of shaft
(5)Measure again the uplifting of two sides of shaft using dial indicator and the uplifting (actual uplifting)
(6)If the measured uplifting value of pump shaft is not good, loose slightly the connecting bolt of bearing
body. Screw the regulating terminal strand under bearing body; fasten connecting bolt of bearing body until get
(7)Set the former part of thrust block bush and thrust disk key with hot charging thrust disk. Install thrust
(8)Clearance between thrust disk and former thrust shoe is 0.08~0.12mm and play of the whole rotor
(9)Install alignment pin on two sides of the bearing body and bearing cap. Tighten up the connecting bolt.
35
Chapter V Accessory Equipment
1. Laminate coupling
Dynamical transferring among each equipment of 135TSBⅡ-J timing type boiler feed pump unit is fulfilled
through laminate coupling, which possesses such characters as high capacity of compensation, without
lubrication, facile disassembly and assembly department and stability & reliability etc.
1.1 Assembly
(2)Combine the alignment laminate components and insert them into coupling bolts to support these
component groups through small holes until the emerging faces of these component groups are leveling up.
(3)Set up the distance between shaft ends. There should have enough clearance to connect terminalia;
(4)Set up terminalia among laminate components to make sure matching earmark is align; insert fully all
the coupling bolts, install the nut and screw down it;
(5)Balance quality of coupling bolt, overload gasket and nut is within 0.1gm. Screwing on coupling or
connecting bolt should be done uniformly. Screw to 50% torque moment according to the method of screwing
cylinder cap, then screw to 100% torque moment using the same order.
(1)Examine the alignment situation of axial direction and radial to ensure that allowance of alignment is
(2)Visual inspect if the lamination produce crack at fasten point because of fatigue. There isn’t hazard if
Type XL300S
Mesh specification 60
36
2.2 ZLW250 type inlet screen
Type ZLW250
Mesh specification 60
3. Oil cooler
3.1 Working oil cooler (GLL-70 (tubular type), BR0.5-54 (plate type))
37
Stretching tool of hydraulic pressure bolt (attached figure 10 schematic diagram of hydraulic pressure bolt
stretching tool) is the special removal tool for big blank cap connecting bolt of 135TSBⅡ-J type boiler pump,
which is composed by oil pump, pressure gauge, hydraulic cylinder, coupling bar and hydraulic cylinder blocking
nut.
Instruction:
(1)Inspect if there’s some defect on each part and clean each part;
(2)Screw big blank cap connecting bolt on high-pressure end face of feed pump;
(3)Put bearing ring on the rabbet of big blank cap, put it in the pump barrel through connecting bolt and
(4)Connect stretching tool of hydraulic pressure bolt, install round nut sleeve hydraulic cylinder at the
nut position of marked 1 in attached figure 10 and screw blocking nut of hydraulic cylinder;
(5)Close safety value of oil-pump, pressurize to hydraulic cylinder, at the same time using round bolt
deflector rod to clockwise deflect the round bolt, tighten round bolt until pressure gauge displays 68Mpa, open
safety value to loose blocking nut of hydraulic cylinder and unbolt the round bolt sleeve and hydraulic cylinder;
(6)Repeat step 4 and 5 of noted 2—8 according to the order shown in table;
(7)Repeat step 4, 5 and 6, tighten again the connecting bolt and screw bolt protective sleeve.
(1)Back off the protective sleeve of big blank cap connecting bolt and spray nut loosen agent on the screw
thread;
(2)Connect stretching tool of hydraulic pressure bolt, install the round nut sleeve hydraulic cylinder at the
nut of marked 1 in attached figure 10 and screw blocking nut of hydraulic cylinder;
(3)Close safety valve of oil-pump, pressurize to hydraulic cylinder, use round nut deflector rod to deflect
round nut anticlockwise when pressure gauge displays 68Mpa and loose round nut;
(4)Open safety valve to loose blocking nut of hydraulic cylinder, unbolt round nut sleeve and hydraulic
cylinder;
(6)Discharge the round nut. If some nut can’t be discharged, repeat step 3 and step 4 at the position of
nut and its symmetrical nut until discharging the round nut;
38
Note: strictly prohibit people standing in front of hydraulic cylinder when the stretching tool of hydraulic bolt
works.
Removal tool of core pack (attached figure 9 schematic diagram of removal tool of core pack) is a special
tool used to take out and install core pack when assembling and repairing 135TSBⅡ-J type boiler pump, and it’s
Instruction:
(1)Install bearing ring and seal packing at the sealing place of core packing according to requirements;
screw connecting bolt of big blank cap at the end face of shaft high-pressure end;
(2)As diagram (attached figure 11 schematic diagram of core pack hoisting )shown, cover the nylon rope
which can bear the weight of core pack to the joint between middle section of the forth stage and the middle
section of fifth stage, hoist core pack components and the net weight of core pack is 3500kg;
(3)Put slowly core pack in pump barrel until the rabbet of big blank cap entered into the rabbet of barrel, pay
attention to that pad suited supporting lumps of wood under big blank cap during the process of assembling.
(4)Respectively pass symmetrically one end of the two screw-bolts M64 through the hole with diameter of
70mm of big blank cap and screw in M64 bolt hole of barrel;
(5)When pulling the handle, the nut and bushing will be moved along the screw bolt, which pushes the core
(6)During the process of pushing, the power of two sides should be uniformly, and pay attention to adjust so
as to make the central line of core pack and barrel match together.
(1)Remove all round nuts of connecting bolts using stretching tool of hydraulic bolt;
(2)Respectively screw symmetrically one end of the two screw-bolts M48 into M48 terminal strand hole
(4)Pad suitable supporting lumps of wood under the big blank cap during the process of ejecting core
39
Attached table
40
resistance
Attached table 2 Check list of pump movement clearance
Listed in this table is the movement clearance value of pump. The first group is clearance value of new part,
the second group is clearance of part needed to change, whose values (except explanation in addition) are all
diameter direction and the unit of numerical value is mm (see table 5).
Line axial clearance (install on thrust bearing) 0.8 According to the inspection
Between middle section and impeller (axial direction) 9 According to the inspection
Between guide vane and impeller (axial direction) 9 According to the inspection
Total axial direction drunkenness of rotor (without assembling the thrust shoe)
41
Seal ring 2Cr13 GB1220-84
Users are suggested to purchase following necessary spare parts when order the feed pump:
42