Mafinco vs. Ople - Case Digest
Mafinco vs. Ople - Case Digest
Mafinco vs. Ople - Case Digest
FACTS: Mafinco is the sole distributor of Cosmos soft drinks in Manila. It entered into separate peddling
contracts with Repomanta and Moralde where they agreed to "buy and sell" Cosmos soft drinks for one year.
Mafinco terminated their contract and Repomanta and Moralde filed a complaint with the NLRC against
Mafinco for violating PD 21. NLRC dismissed it, holding that it had no jurisdiction over it because Repomanta
and Moralde were not Mafinco's employees but were independent contractors and PD 21 does not apply.
Repomanta and Moralde appealed to the Secretary of Labor who reversed NLRC's decision. Hence, Mafinco
raised this to the Supreme Court.
RULING: No. Repomante and Moralde were independent contractors. They were distributors of Cosmos soft
drinks with their own capital and employees. Repomanta and Moralde voluntarily executed with Mafinco
formal peddling contracts. That circumstance signifies that they were acting as independent businessmen.
They were free to sign or not to sign that contract. But having signed it, they were bound by its stipulations
and the consequences thereof under existing labor laws. One such stipulation is the right of the parties to
terminate the contract upon 5 days’ prior notice. Using the contract itself as the sole criterion, the
termination should perforce be characterized as simply the exercise of a right freely stipulated upon by the
parties.