Learning Activity Sheet Mathematics 5 - PMDAS and GMDAS Rule
Learning Activity Sheet Mathematics 5 - PMDAS and GMDAS Rule
Learning Activity Sheet Mathematics 5 - PMDAS and GMDAS Rule
Region III
DIVISON OF MABALACAT CITY
I. Introduction
We encounter numbers in our daily life that can be use in dealing in real life
situation. Numbers are ingredients for mathematical thinking and process.
The more you know and understand numbers, the better you'll be able to
work with those numbers.
In these Learning Activity sheet, you will develop more your mastery skills in
4 basic operations. It will develop algebraic understanding as expressions,
simplified and recorded step-by-step. Most importantly, this learning activity
will provide you with the techniques and methods using the order of
operations. PMDAS and GMDAS rule are very useful in solving mathematical
problems involving more than one operation.
This Learning Activity Sheets was designed and written with you in mind. It
is here to help you how to perform a series of more operations on whole
numbers applying Parenthesis, Multiplication, Division, Addition Subtraction
(PMDAS) or Grouping, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction
(GMDAS) correctly.
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III. Objectives
After going through this Learning Activity Sheets, you are expected to:
IV.Discussion
Study this.
(2 x 4) + 3 = 11 2 x (4 + 3) = 14
8 +3 = 11 2 x 7 = 14
You can see that the expressions (2 x 4) + 3 and 2 x (4 + 3) do not give the
same number.
You will notice also that when you solve expressions with more than one
operation, you perform first the operation inside the parenthesis.
When two or more operations are used in an expression, you have to follow
the order of operations.
Example. (4+2) ÷ 3 x 4
STEP 1.
Perform all the operations inside the Parenthesis or Grouping symbols
(4+2) ÷ 3 x 4
6÷3x4
2x4
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STEP 2: Perform any multiplication or division in the order in which they
occur, working from left to right.
(4+2) ÷ 3 x 4
6÷3x4
2x4
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STEP 3: Perform any Addition or Subtraction in the order in which they
occur, working from left to right.
(4+2) ÷ 3 x 4
6÷3x4
2x4
8
3×2
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Remember:
Order of Operation
1. Perform the operations within each pair of grouping symbols
(parenthesis, brackets, and - braces) beginning with the innermost pair.
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V. Activities
Activity # 1:
2. Simplify 49 + 10 x 5.
A. 99 B. 125 C. 295 D. 399
B. Fill in the blanks with the proper operation needed to make each
statement correct.
1. 8 __ 8 __ 4 = 6
2. (19 __ 3) __13 = 78
3. 14 __ 5 __ 50 = 20
4. 60 __ 81 __ 27 = 57
5. 130__ 15 __ 6 = 40
Activity # 2:
1. 9 + (13 x 3) = _____________
2. (28 ÷ 7) x 10 = _____________
3. (25 x 3) ÷ 5 = _____________
4. (80 – 4) x 10 = _____________
5. (14 x 5) – 50 = _____________
6. 128 ÷ (20 + 12) = _____________
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7. (130 – 75) x 10 = _____________
8. 13 x (48 – 40) = _____________
9. 132 ÷ (15 + 7) = _____________
10. (19 – 13) x 13 = _____________
Activity # 3:
96 ÷ 4 x 1+7 x 9(18÷3) 2 x 20
-(6+4) 63 ÷ 9 4-10 2-6 +
14
_________ _________ __________ __________
Activity # 4:
Complete the word below by matching the given equation in column with the
correct answer in column b and choose the letter to fill in the blank.
Trivia:
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COLUMN A COLUMN B
A - 40
1. 2 + (40 ÷ 5) – 7 = N
B - 100
2. 100 - (100 ÷ 2) + 50 = N
E - 95
3. 12 x (49 ÷ 7) + 11 = N
L - 24
4. (45 ÷ 9 – 4 + 2) x 8 = N
O-3
5. (100 ÷ 20 x 7) + (10 x 2 ÷ 5) = N
U - 39
VI. Assessment
A. Place parenthesis in the equation so that each equation will be a
true statement.
1. 16 – 7 + 8 = 1
2. 3×5–4=3
3. 18 ÷ 6 × 3 = 1
4. 16 – 7 + 8 = 17
5. 12 ÷ 2 + 4 = 2
1. If 56 divided by 8, then add 5 and multiply this sum by 9, the result is?
A. 208 B. 108 C. 98 D. 88
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VII. Reflection
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VIII. Reference
Coronel, F. M. M., S. C., & Orosco, A. M. n.d. “Growing Up with Math 5.” FNB
Educational, Inc
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A. 1. 16 – (7 + 8) = 1
2. 3 × (5 – 4) = 3
3. 18 ÷ (6 × 3) = 1 O- 3
4. (16 – 7) + 8 = 17 B- 100
5. 12 ÷ (2 + 4) = 2 E- 95
B L- 24
1. b U-39
2. c
3. a
4. c
5. c
Assessment Activity 4
1. 48
A. 1. D
2. 40
3. 15 2. A
Box 1= 96 ÷ 4-( 6+4)
Box 2 = 63÷(9x1) +7 4. 760 3. B
Box 3 = 4 x (18÷3)-10 5. 20
Box 4= 2 x 20 ÷2 – 6 4. C
6. 4
7. 550 5. A
8. 104 B.1. 8 x 8 ÷ 4 = 6
9. C
10. 208 2. (19 ÷3) x13 = 78
3. 14 x 5 - 50 = 20
4. 60 - 81 ÷ 27 = 57
5. 130 -15 x 6 = 40
Activity 3 Activity 2 Activity 1
IX. Answer Key
X. Development Team
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