MX25L1673E: High Performance Serial Flash Specification
MX25L1673E: High Performance Serial Flash Specification
MX25L1673E: High Performance Serial Flash Specification
MX25L1673E
HIGH PERFORMANCE
Contents
1. FEATURES......................................................................................................................................................... 4
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................................ 6
Table 1. Additional Feature......................................................................................................................6
3. PIN CONFIGURATION....................................................................................................................................... 7
4. PIN DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................................. 7
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM.............................................................................................................................................. 8
6. DATA PROTECTION........................................................................................................................................... 9
Table 2. Protected Area Sizes...............................................................................................................10
Table 3. 512-bit Secured OTP Definition...............................................................................................10
7. MEMORY ORGANIZATION...............................................................................................................................11
Table 4. Memory Organization.............................................................................................................. 11
8. DEVICE OPERATION....................................................................................................................................... 12
9. COMMAND DESCRIPTION.............................................................................................................................. 13
Table 5. Command Sets........................................................................................................................13
9-1. Write Enable (WREN)...........................................................................................................................15
9-2. Write Disable (WRDI)............................................................................................................................16
9-3. Read Identification (RDID)....................................................................................................................17
9-4. Read Status Register (RDSR)..............................................................................................................18
9-5. Write Status Register (WRSR)..............................................................................................................20
Table 6. Protection Modes.....................................................................................................................21
9-6. Read Data Bytes (READ).....................................................................................................................23
9-7. Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ)...............................................................................24
9-8. Dual Read Mode (DREAD)...................................................................................................................25
9-9. 2 x I/O Read Mode (2READ)................................................................................................................26
9-10. Quad Read Mode (QREAD).................................................................................................................27
9-11. 4 x I/O Read Mode (4READ)................................................................................................................28
9-12. Performance Enhance Mode................................................................................................................29
9-13. Performance Enhance Mode Reset (FFh)............................................................................................29
9-14. Sector Erase (SE).................................................................................................................................32
9-15. Block Erase (BE)..................................................................................................................................33
9-16. Chip Erase (CE)....................................................................................................................................34
9-17. Page Program (PP)..............................................................................................................................35
9-18. 4 x I/O Page Program (4PP).................................................................................................................36
9-19. Deep Power-down (DP)........................................................................................................................37
9-20. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES)........................................38
9-21. Read Electronic Manufacturer ID & Device ID (REMS), (REMS2), (REMS4)......................................40
9-22. ID Read.................................................................................................................................................41
Table 7. ID Definitions ..........................................................................................................................41
9-23. Enter Secured OTP (ENSO).................................................................................................................41
9-24. Exit Secured OTP (EXSO)....................................................................................................................41
9-25. Read Security Register (RDSCUR)......................................................................................................42
Table 8. Security Register Definition.....................................................................................................42
9-26. Write Security Register (WRSCUR)......................................................................................................43
9-27. Read SFDP Mode (RDSFDP)...............................................................................................................44
Table 9. Signature and Parameter Identification Data Values ..............................................................45
1. FEATURES
GENERAL
• Serial Peripheral Interface compatible -- Mode 0 and Mode 3
• 16,777,216 x 1 bit structure or 8,388,608 x 2 bits (two I/O read mode) structure or 4,194,304 x 4 bits (four I/O
read mode) structure
• 512 Equal Sectors with 4K byte each
- Any Sector can be erased individually
• 32 Equal Blocks with 64K byte each
- Any Block can be erased individually
• Single Power Supply Operation
- 2.7 to 3.6 volt for read, erase, and program operations
• Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to Vcc +1V
• Permanent fixed QE bit, QE =1 and 4 I/O mode is enabled
PERFORMANCE
• High Performance
- Fast read
- 1 I/O: 104MHz with 8 dummy cycles
- 2 I/O: 85MHz with 4 dummy cycles
- 4 I/O: 85MHz with 6 dummy cycles
- Fast access time: 104MHz serial clock
- Serial clock of four I/O read mode : 85MHz, which is equivalent to 340MHz
- Fast program time: 0.6ms(typ.) and 3ms(max.)/page (256-byte per page)
- Byte program time: 9us (typical)
- Fast erase time: 40ms (typ.)/sector (4K-byte per sector) ; 0.4s(typ.) /block (64K-byte per block); 5s(typ.) /chip
• Low Power Consumption
- Low active read current: 25mA(max.) at 104MHz and 10mA(max.) at 33MHz
- Low active programming current: 15mA (typ.)
- Low active sector erase current: 9mA (typ.)
- Low standby current: 15uA (typ.)
• Typical 100,000 erase/program cycles
• 20 years data retention
SOFTWARE FEATURES
• Input Data Format
- 1-byte Command code
• Advanced Security Features
- Block lock protection
The BP0-BP3 status bit defines the size of the area to be software protection against program and erase
instructions
- Additional 512-bit secured OTP for unique identifier
• Auto Erase and Auto Program Algorithm
- Automatically erases and verifies data at selected sector
- Automatically programs and verifies data at selected page by an internal algorithm that automatically times the
program pulse widths (Any page to be programed should have page in the erased state first)
• Status Register Feature
• Electronic Identification
- JEDEC 1-byte manufacturer ID and 2-byte device ID
- RES command for 1-byte Device ID
- Both REMS,REMS2 and REMS4 commands for 1-byte manufacturer ID and 1-byte device ID
• Support Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) mode
HARDWARE FEATURES
• SCLK Input
- Serial clock input
• SI/SIO0
- Serial Data Input or Serial Data Input/Output for 2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode
• SO/SIO1
- Serial Data Output or Serial Data Input/Output for 2 x I/O read mode and 4 x I/O read mode
• SIO2
- Serial data Input/Output for 4 x I/O read mode
• SIO3
- Serial data Input/Output for 4 x I/O read mode
• PACKAGE
- 8-pin SOP (200mil)
- 8-WSON (6x5mm)
- All devices are RoHS Compliant & Halogen-free.
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MX25L1673E are 16,777,216 bit serial Flash memory, which is configured as 2,097,152 x 8 internally. When it
is in two or four I/O read mode, the structure becomes 8,388,608 bits x 2 or 4,194,304 bits x 4. The MX25L1673E
feature a serial peripheral interface and software protocol allowing operation on a simple 3-wire bus. The three bus
signals are a clock input (SCLK), a serial data input (SI), and a serial data output (SO). Serial access to the device
is enabled by CS# input.
When it is in two I/O read mode, the SI pin and SO pin become SIO0 pin and SIO1 pin for address/dummy bits input
and data output. When it is in four I/O read mode, the SI pin, SO pin become SIO0 pin and SIO1 pin, SIO2 pin and
SIO3 pin for address/dummy bits input and data Input/Output.
After program/erase command is issued, auto program/ erase algorithms which program/ erase and verify the speci-
fied page or sector/block locations will be executed. Program command is executed on byte basis, or page (256
bytes) basis, and erase command is executes on sector (4K-byte), or block (64K-byte), or whole chip basis.
To provide user with ease of interface, a status register is included to indicate the status of the chip. The status read
command can be issued to detect completion status of a program or erase operation via WIP bit.
Advanced security features enhance the protection and security functions, please see security features section for
more details.
When the device is not in operation and CS# is high, it is put in standby mode.
The MX25L1673E utilizes Macronix proprietary memory cell, which reliably stores memory contents even after
100,000 program and erase cycles.
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Address
X-Decoder
Generator
Memory Array
Page Buffer
Data
SI/SIO0 Register Y-Decoder
SRAM
Buffer
Sense
Amplifier
CS#
SIO2 Mode State HV
SIO3 Logic Machine Generator
Output
SO/SIO1
Buffer
6. DATA PROTECTION
During power transition, there may be some false system level signals which result in inadvertent erasure or pro-
gramming. The device is designed to protect itself from these accidental write cycles.
The state machine will be reset as standby mode automatically during power up. In addition, the control register ar-
chitecture of the device constrains that the memory contents can only be changed after specific command sequenc-
es have completed successfully.
In the following, there are several features to protect the system from the accidental write cycles during VCC power-
up and power-down or from system noise.
• Valid command length checking: The command length will be checked whether it is at byte base and completed
on byte boundary.
• Write Enable (WREN) command: WREN command is required to set the Write Enable Latch bit (WEL) before
other command to change data. The WEL bit will return to reset stage under following situation:
- Power-up
- Write Disable (WRDI) command completion
- Write Status Register (WRSR) command completion
- Page Program (PP, 4PP) command completion
- Sector Erase (SE) command completion
- Block Erase (BE) command completion
- Chip Erase (CE) command completion
• Deep Power Down Mode: By entering deep power down mode, the flash device also is under protected from
writing all commands except Release from deep power down mode command (RDP) and Read Electronic Sig-
nature command (RES).
• Advanced Security Features: there are some protection and securuity features which protect content from inad-
vertent write and hostile access.
II. Additional 512-bit secured OTP for unique identifier: to provide 512-bit one-time program area for setting de-
vice unique serial number - Which may be set by factory or system customer. Please refer to "Table 3. 512-bit
Secured OTP Definition"
- Security register bit 0 indicates whether the chip is locked by factory or not.
- To program the 512-bit secured OTP by entering 512-bit secured OTP mode (with ENSO command), and going
through normal program procedure, and then exiting 512-bit secured OTP mode by writing EXSO command.
- Customer may lock-down the customer lockable secured OTP by writing WRSCUR(write security register) com-
mand to set customer lock-down bit1 as "1". Please refer to table of "security register definition" for security reg-
ister bit definition and table of "512-bit secured OTP definition" for address range definition.
- Note: Once lock-down whatever by factory or customer, it cannot be changed any more. While in 512-bit secured
OTP mode, array access is not allowed.
7. MEMORY ORGANIZATION
8. DEVICE OPERATION
1. Before a command is issued, status register should be checked to ensure device is ready for the intended opera-
tion.
2. When incorrect command is inputted to this LSI, this LSI becomes standby mode and keeps the standby mode
until next CS# falling edge. In standby mode, SO pin of this LSI should be High-Z.
3. When correct command is inputted to this LSI, this LSI becomes active mode and keeps the active mode until
next CS# rising edge.
4. For standard single data rate serial mode, input data is latched on the rising edge of Serial Clock(SCLK) and
data shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK. The difference of Serial mode 0 and mode 3 is shown as "Figure 1.
Serial Modes Supported (for Normal Serial mode)" .
5. For the following instructions: RDID, RDSR, RDSCUR, READ, FAST_READ, RDSFDP, 2READ, DREAD,
4READ, QREAD, RES, REMS, REMS2, and REMS4 the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a data-
out sequence. After any bit of data being shifted out, the CS# can be high. For the following instructions: WREN,
WRDI, WRSR, SE, BE, CE, PP, 4PP, RDP, DP, ENSO, EXSO,and WRSCUR, the CS# must go high exactly at
the byte boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
6. During the progress of Write Status Register, Program, Erase operation, to access the memory array is neglect-
ed and not affect the current operation of Write Status Register, Program, Erase.
SI MSB
SO MSB
Note:
CPOL indicates clock polarity of Serial master,
-CPOL=1 for SCLK high while idle,
-CPOL=0 for SCLK low while not transmitting.
CPHA indicates clock phase.
The combination of CPOL bit and CPHA bit decides which Serial mode is supported.
9. COMMAND DESCRIPTION
Table 5. Command Sets
Read Commands
DREAD QREAD
Command READ (read FAST READ RDSFDP 2READ (2 x I/O 4READ (4 x I/O
(1I / 2O read (1I / 4O read
(byte) data) (fast read data) (Read SFDP) read command) read command)
command) command)
1st byte 03 (hex) 0B (hex) 5A (hex) BB (hex) 3B (hex) EB (hex) 6B (hex)
AD1
2nd byte AD1 AD1 ADD AD1 ADD & Dummy AD1
(A23-A16)
AD2
3rd byte AD2 AD2 ADD & Dummy AD2 Dummy AD2
(A15-A8)
AD3
4th byte AD3 AD3 AD3 AD3
(A7-A0)
5th byte Dummy Dummy Dummy Dummy
n bytes read n bytes read Read SFDP n bytes n bytes read
out until CS# out until CS# mode read out out by 4 x I/O
Action
goes high goes high by 2 x I/O until until CS# goes
CS# goes high high
Other Commands
RDID
Command WREN (write WRDI RDSR (read WRSR (write 4PP (quad SE (sector
(read identific-
(byte) enable) (write disable) status register) status register) page program) erase)
ation)
1st byte D8 (hex) 60 or C7 (hex) 02 (hex) B9 (hex) AB (hex) AB (hex) FFh (hex)
2nd byte AD1 AD1 x x
3rd byte AD2 AD2 x x
4th byte AD3 AD3 x x
to erase the to erase whole to program the enters deep release from to read out All these
selected block chip selected page power down deep power 1-byte Device commands
mode down mode ID FFh, 00h, AAh
Action or 55h will
escape the
performance
enhance mode
REMS (read
REMS2 (read REMS4 (read RDSCUR WRSCUR
Command electronic ENSO (enter EXSO (exit
ID for 2x I/O ID for 4x I/O (read security (write security
(byte) manufacturer & secured OTP) secured OTP)
mode) mode) register) register)
device ID)
1st byte 90 (hex) EF (hex) DF (hex) B1 (hex) C1 (hex) 2B (hex) 2F (hex)
2nd byte x X x
3rd byte x X x
4th byte ADD (Note3) ADD (Note3) ADD (Note3)
output the output the output the to enter the to exit the 512- to read value of to set the lock-
Manufacturer Manufacturer Manufacturer 512-bit secured bit secured security register down bit as
ID & Device ID ID & Device ID ID & Device ID OTP mode OTP mode "1" (once lock-
down, cannot
Action be update)
Note 3: ADD=00H will output the manufacturer ID first and ADD=01H will output device ID first.
Note 4: It is not recommended to adopt any other code not in the command definition table, which will potentially enter the hid-
den mode.
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is for setting Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. For those instructions like PP,
4PP, SE, BE, CE, and WRSR, which are intended to change the device content, should be set every time after the
WREN instruction setting the WEL bit.
The sequence of issuing WREN instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending WREN instruction code→ CS# goes high.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCLK
Command
SI 06h
High-Z
SO
The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction is for resetting Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit.
The sequence of issuing WRDI instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending WRDI instruction code→ CS# goes high.
The WEL bit is reset by following situations:
- Power-up
- Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion
- Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction completion
- Page Program (PP, 4PP) instruction completion
- Sector Erase (SE) instruction completion
- Block Erase (BE) instruction completion
- Chip Erase (CE) instruction completion
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCLK
Command
SI 04h
High-Z
SO
The RDID instruction is for reading the Manufacturer ID of 1-byte and followed by Device ID of 2-byte. The Macro-
nix Manufacturer ID is C2(hex), the memory type ID is as the first-byte Device ID, and the individual Device ID of
second-byte ID are listed as table of "Table 7. ID Definitions".
The sequence of issuing RDID instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDID instruction code → 24-bits ID data out
on SO→ to end RDID operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase operation is in progress, it will not decode the RDID instruction, so there's no effect on the cy-
cle of program/erase operation which is currently in progress. When CS# goes high, the device is at standby stage.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 28 29 30 31
SCLK
Command
SI 9Fh
MSB MSB
The RDSR instruction is for reading Status Register. The Read Status Register can be read at any time (even in
program/erase/write status register condition) and continuously. It is recommended to check the Write in Progress (WIP)
bit before sending a new instruction when a program, erase, or write status register operation is in progress.
The sequence of issuing RDSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending RDSR instruction code→ Status Register
data out on SO.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCLK
command
SI 05h
MSB MSB
WIP bit. The Write in Progress (WIP) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is busy in program/erase/write
status register progress. When WIP bit sets to 1, which means the device is busy in program/erase/write status
register progress. When WIP bit sets to 0, which means the device is not in progress of program/erase/write status
register cycle.
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit, a volatile bit, indicates whether the device is set to internal write enable
latch. When WEL bit sets to "1", which means the internal write enable latch is set, the device can accept program/
erase/write status register instruction. When WEL bit sets to 0, which means no internal write enable latch; the de-
vice will not accept program/erase/write status register instruction. The program/erase command will be ignored and
will reset WEL bit if it is applied to a protected memory area. To ensure both WIP bit & WEL bit are both set to 0 and
available for next program/erase/operations, WIP bit needs to be confirm to be 0 before polling WEL bit. After WIP bit
confirmed, WEL bit needs to be confirm to be 0.
BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, non-volatile bits, indicate the protected area (as
defined in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes") of the device to against the program/erase instruction without hardware
protection mode being set. To write the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits requires the Write Status Register
(WRSR) instruction to be executed. Those bits define the protected area of the memory to against Page Program (PP),
Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase (BE) and Chip Erase (CE) instructions (only if all Block Protect bits set to 0, the CE
instruction can be executed). The BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits are "0" as default. Which is un-protected.
QE bit. The Quad Enable (QE) bit, a non-volatile bit which is permanently set to "1". The flash always performs
Quad I/O mode.
SRWD bit. The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit, non-volatile bit, default value is "0".
Status Register
bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0
BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0
SRWD (status QE WEL WIP
(level of (level of (level of (level of
register write (Quad (write enable (write in
protected protected protected protected
protect) Enable) latch) progress bit)
block) block) block) block)
1=status
register write 1=write 1=write
disable 1=Quad enable operation
(Note) (Note) (Note) (Note)
0=status Enable 0=not write 0=not in write
register write enable operation
enable
Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile Non-volatile
volatile bit volatile bit
bit bit bit bit bit
The WRSR instruction is for changing the values of Status Register Bits. Before sending WRSR instruction, the
Write Enable (WREN) instruction must be decoded and executed to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in ad-
vance. The WRSR instruction can change the value of Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits to define the pro-
tected area of memory (as shown in "Table 2. Protected Area Sizes"). The WRSR can reset the Status Register
Write Disable (SRWD) bit, but has no effect on bit1 (WEL) and bit0 (WIP) of the status register.
The sequence of issuing WRSR instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending WRSR instruction code→ Status Register
data on SI→ CS# goes high.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCLK
command Status
Register In
SI 01 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
High-Z MSB
SO
The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The self-timed Write Status Register cycle time (tW) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write
in Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked out during the Write Status Register cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1
during the tW timing, and sets 0 when Write Status Register Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL)
bit is reset.
Note: As defined by the values in the Block Protect (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits of the Status Register, as shown in
"Table 2. Protected Area Sizes".
start
WREN command
RDSR command
No
WEL=1?
Yes
WRSR command
RDSR command
No
WIP=0?
Yes
RDSR command
No
Verify OK?
Yes
WRSR successfully WRSR fail
The read instruction is for reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and data shifts out on
the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fR. The first address byte can be at any location. The address
is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can
be read out at a single READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been
reached.
The sequence of issuing READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending READ instruction code→3-byte address on
SI →data out on SO→ to end READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
SCLK
MSB
Data Out 1 Data Out 2
High-Z
SO D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7
MSB MSB
The FAST_READ instruction is for quickly reading data out. The address is latched on rising edge of SCLK, and
data of each bit shifts out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum frequency fC. The first address byte can be at
any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address after each byte data is shifted out,
so the whole memory can be read out at a single FAST_READ instruction. The address counter rolls over to 0 when
the highest address has been reached.
The sequence of issuing FAST_READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending FAST_READ instruction code→
3-byte address on SI→1-dummy byte (default) address on SI→ data out on SO→ to end FAST_READ operation
can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
In the performance-enhancing mode, P[7:4] must be toggling with P[3:0] ; likewise P[7:0]=A5h,5Ah,F0h or 0Fh can
make this mode continue and reduce the next 4READ instruction. Once P[7:4] is no longer toggling with P[3:0]; like-
wise P[7:0]=FFh,00h,AAh or 55h and afterwards CS# is raised and then lowered, the system then will escape from
performance enhance mode and return to normal operation.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, FAST_READ instruction is rejected without any im-
pact on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31
SCLK
SI 0Bh 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
High-Z
SO
CS#
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
SCLK
Dummy Cycle
SI 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7
The DREAD instruction enable double throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising
edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maxi-
mum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next
higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single DREAD instruc-
tion. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing DREAD instruc-
tion, the following data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing DREAD instruction is: CS# goes low → sending DREAD instruction → 3-byte address on
SI → 8-bit dummy cycle → data out interleave on SO1 & SO0 → to end DREAD operation can use CS# to high at
any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, DREAD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30 31 32 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
SCLK
… …
Command 24 ADD Cycle 8 dummy Data Out Data Out
cycle 1 2
High Impedance
SO/SIO1 D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5
The 2READ instruction enables Double Transfer Rate of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising
edge of SCLK, and data of every two bits (interleave on 2 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maxi-
mum frequency fT. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next
higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 2READ instruc-
tion. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 2READ instruc-
tion, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 2-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing 2READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 2READ instruction→ 24-bit address in-
terleave on SIO1 & SIO0→ 4-bit dummy cycles on SIO1 & SIO0→ data out interleave on SIO1 & SIO0→ to end
2READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 2READ instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
SCLK
…
Command 12 ADD Cycle 4 dummy Data Out Data Out
cycle 1 2
High Impedance
SO/SIO1 A23 A21 … A3 A1 P3 P1 D7 D5 D3 D1 D7 D5
Note: SI/SIO0 or SO/SIO1 should be kept "0h" or "Fh" in the first two dummy cycles. In other words, P2=P0 or
P3=P1 is necessary.
The QREAD instruction enable quad throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising edge
of SCLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maximum
frequency fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next high-
er address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single QREAD instruction.
The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing QREAD instruction,
the following data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing QREAD instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending QREAD instruction → 3-byte address on
SI → 8-bit dummy cycle → data out interleave on SO3, SO2, SO1 & SO0→ to end QREAD operation can use
CS# to high at any time during data out.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, QREAD instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 32 33 38 39 40 41 42
SCLK
… …
Command 24 ADD Cycles 8 dummy cycles Data Data Data
Out 1 Out 2 Out 3
High Impedance
SO/SO1 D5 D1 D5 D1 D5
High Impedance
SO2 D6 D2 D6 D2 D6
High Impedance
SO3 D7 D3 D7 D3 D7
The 4READ instruction enables quad throughput of Serial Flash in read mode. The address is latched on rising
edge of SCLK, and data of every four bits (interleave on 4 I/O pins) shift out on the falling edge of SCLK at a maxi-
mum frequency fQ. The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next
higher address after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out at a single 4READ instruc-
tion. The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address has been reached. Once writing 4READ instruc-
tion, the following address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.
The sequence of issuing 4READ instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 4READ instruction→ 24-bit address inter-
leave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ 2+4 dummy cycles→ data out interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0→ to
end 4READ operation can use CS# to high at any time during data out.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 n
SCLK
4 dummy
8 Bit Instruction 6 Address cycles Data Output
Performance cycles
enhance
indicator (Note)
address data
SI/SIO0 EB(hex) P4 P0 bit4, bit0, bit4....
bit20, bit16..bit0
Note:
1. Hi-impedance is inhibited for the two clock cycles.
2. P7≠P3, P6≠P2, P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling) is inhibited.
Another sequence of issuing 4READ instruction especially useful in random access is : CS# goes low→ sending
4READ instruction→ 3-bytes address interleave on SIO3, SIO2, SIO1 & SIO0 →performance enhance toggling bit
P[7:0]→ 4 dummy cycles→ data out until CS# goes high → CS# goes low (reduce 4 Read instruction) → 24-bit ran-
dom access address (Please refer to "Figure 14. 4 x I/O Read enhance performance Mode Sequence (Command
EB)" ).
In the performance-enhancing mode (Notes of "Figure 14. 4 x I/O Read enhance performance Mode Sequence
(Command EB)"), P[7:4] must be toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=A5h, 5Ah, F0h or 0Fh can make this mode
continue and reduce the next 4READ instruction. Once P[7:4] is no longer toggling with P[3:0]; likewise P[7:0]=FFh,
00h, AAh or 55h. These commands will reset the performance enhance mode. And afterwards CS# is raised and
then lowered, the system then will return to normal operation.
While Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, 4READ instruction is rejected without any impact
on the Program/Erase/Write Status Register current cycle.
The device could waive the command cycle bits if the two cycle bits after address cycle toggles. (Please note "Fig-
ure 14. 4 x I/O Read enhance performance Mode Sequence (Command EB)")
Please be noticed that “EBh” and “E7h” commands support enhance mode. The performance enhance mode is not
supported in dual I/O mode.
After entering enhance mode, following CSB go high, the device will stay in the read mode and treat CSB go low of
the first clock as address instead of command cycle.
To exit enhance mode, a new fast read command whose first two dummy cycles is not toggle then exit. Or issue
”FFh” command to exit enhance mode.
To conduct the Performance Enhance Mode Reset operation, FFh command code, 8 clocks, should be issued in 1I/
O sequence.
If the system controller is being Reset during operation, the flash device will return to the standard operation.
Upon Reset of main chip, Instruction would be issued from the system. Instructions like Read ID (9Fh) or Fast Read
(0Bh) would be issued.
Figure 14. 4 x I/O Read enhance performance Mode Sequence (Command EB)
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 n
SCLK
4 dummy
8 Bit Instruction 6 Address cycles Data Output
Performance cycles
enhance
indicator (Note)
address data
SI/SIO0 EB(hex) P4 P0 bit4, bit0, bit4....
bit20, bit16..bit0
CS#
SCLK
4 dummy
6 Address cycles Data Output
Performance cycles
enhance
indicator (Note)
address data
SI/SIO0 P4 P0 bit4, bit0, bit4....
bit20, bit16..bit0
address data
SO/SIO1 bit21, bit17..bit1 P5 P1 bit5 bit1, bit5....
address data
SIO2 bit22, bit18..bit2 P6 P2 bit6 bit2, bit6....
address data
SIO3 bit23, bit19..bit3 P7 P3 bit7 bit3, bit7....
Note: Performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 & P6=P2 & P5=P1 & P4=P0 (Toggling), ex: A5, 5A, 0F
Note: Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF
1. Performance enhance mode, if P7≠P3 & P6≠P2 & P5≠P1 & P4≠P0 (Toggling), ex: A5, 5A, 0F, if not using
performance enhance recommend to keep 1 or 0 in performance enhance indicator.
Reset the performance enhance mode, if P7=P3 or P6=P2 or P5=P1 or P4=P0, ex: AA, 00, FF
Figure 15. Performance Enhance Mode Reset for Fast Read Quad I/O
CS#
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Mode 3
SIO0 FFh
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen sector to be "1". The instruction is used for
any 4K-byte sector. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before
sending the Sector Erase (SE). Any address of the sector (see "Table 4. Memory Organization" ) is a valid address
for Sector Erase (SE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth of address
byte has been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing SE instruction is: CS# goes low → sending SE instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI
→CS# goes high.
The self-timed Sector Erase Cycle time (tSE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Pro-
gress (WIP) bit still can be checked out during the Sector Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tSE
timing, and sets 0 when Sector Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the page
is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Sector Erase (SE) instruction will not be executed on the page.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31
SCLK
SI 20h 23 22 2 1 0
MSB
The Block Erase (BE) instruction is for erasing the data of the chosen block to be "1". The instruction is used for
64K-byte block erase operation. A Write Enable (WREN) instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL)
bit before sending the Block Erase (BE). Any address of the block (see "Table 4. Memory Organization" ) is a valid
address for Block Erase (BE) instruction. The CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth of
address byte has been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing BE instruction is: CS# goes low → sending BE instruction code → 3-byte address on SI →
CS# goes high.
The self-timed Block Erase Cycle time (tBE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Pro-
gress (WIP) bit still can be checked out during the Sector Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tBE
timing, and sets 0 when Sector Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the page
is protected by BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits, the Block Erase (BE) instruction will not be executed on the page.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31
SCLK
SI D8h 23 22 2 1 0
MSB
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is for erasing the data of the whole chip to be "1". A Write Enable (WREN) instruc-
tion must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Chip Erase (CE). The CS# must go
high exactly at the byte boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
The sequence of issuing CE instruction is: CS# goes low → sending CE instruction code → CS# goes high.
The self-timed Chip Erase Cycle time (tCE) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in Pro-
gress (WIP) bit still can be checked out during the Chip Erase cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during the tCE
timing, and sets 0 when Chip Erase Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If the chip is
protected, the Chip Erase (CE) instruction will not be executed, but WEL will be reset.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCLK
Command
SI 60h or C7h
The Page Program (PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN) instruction
must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit before sending the Page Program (PP). The device programs
only the last 256 data bytes sent to the device. The last address byte (the 8 least significant address bits, A7-A0)
should be set to 0 for 256 bytes page program. If A7-A0 are not all zero, transmitted data that exceed page length
are programmed from the starting address (24-bit address that last 8 bit are all 0) of currently selected page. If the
data bytes sent to the device exceeds 256, the last 256 data byte is programmed at the request page and previous
data will be disregarded. If the data bytes sent to the device has not exceeded 256, the data will be programmed at
the request address of the page. There will be no effort on the other data bytes of the same page.
The sequence of issuing PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending PP instruction code→ 3-byte address on SI→ at
least 1-byte on data on SI→ CS# goes high.
The CS# must be kept to low during the whole Page Program cycle; The CS# must go high exactly at the byte
boundary (the latest eighth bit of data being latched in), otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and will not be
executed.
The self-timed Page Program Cycle time (tPP) is initiated as soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high. The Write in
Progress (WIP) bit still can be checked out during the Page Program cycle is in progress. The WIP sets 1 during
the tPP timing, and sets 0 when Page Program Cycle is completed, and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset. If
the page is protected by BP3~0, the array data will be protected (no change) and the WEL bit will still be reset.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
SCLK
SI 02h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
MSB MSB
CS#
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
SCLK
SI 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
The Quad Page Program (4PP) instruction is for programming the memory to be "0". A Write Enable (WREN)
instruction must execute to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The Quad Page Programming takes four pins:
SIO0, SIO1, SIO2, and SIO3, which can raise programmer performance and the effectiveness of application of
lower clock less than 85MHz. For system with faster clock, the Quad page program cannot provide more actual
favors, because the required internal page program time is far more than the time data flows in. Therefore, we
suggest that while executing this command (especially during sending data), user can slow the clock speed down to
85MHz below. The other function descriptions are as same as standard page program.
The sequence of issuing 4PP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending 4PP instruction code→ 3-byte address on
SIO[3:0]→ at least 1-byte on data on SIO[3:0]→ CS# goes high.
If the page is protected by BP3~0, the array data will be protected (no change) and the WEL bit will still be reset.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 524 525
SCLK
…
Command 6 ADD cycles Data Data Data
Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 256
The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is for setting the device on the minimizing the power consumption (to enter-
ing the Deep Power-down mode), the standby current is reduced from ISB1 to ISB2). The Deep Power-down mode
requires the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction to enter, during the Deep Power-down mode, the device is not ac-
tive and all Write/Program/Erase instructions are ignored. When CS# goes high, it's only in standby mode not deep
power-down mode. It's different from Standby mode.
The sequence of issuing DP instruction is: CS# goes low→ sending DP instruction code→ CS# goes high.
Once the DP instruction is set, all instructions will be ignored except the Release from Deep Power-down mode (RDP)
and Read Electronic Signature (RES) instruction. (those instructions allow the ID being reading out). When Power-
down, the deep power-down mode automatically stops, and when power-up, the device automatically is in standby
mode. For RDP instruction the CS# must go high exactly at the byte boundary (the latest eighth bit of instruction
code has been latched-in); otherwise, the instruction will not be executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) goes high,
a delay of tDP is required before entering the Deep Power-down mode and reducing the current to ISB2.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 tDP
SCLK
Command
SI B9h
9-20. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP), Read Electronic Signature (RES)
The Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. When Chip
Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the standby Power mode. If the device was not previously in the
Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the standby Power mode is immediate. If the device was previously in the
Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the standby Power mode is delayed by tRES2, and Chip Select
(CS#) must remain High for at least tRES2(max), as specified in "Table 13. AC Characteristics". Once in the stand-
by mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions.
RES instruction is for reading out the old style of 8-bit Electronic Signature, whose values are shown as "Table 7.
ID Definitions". This is not the same as RDID instruction. It is not recommended to use for new design. For new
design, please use RDID instruction. Even in Deep power-down mode, the RDP and RES are also allowed to be
executed, only except the device is in progress of program/erase/write cycles; there's no effect on the current pro-
gram/erase/write cycles in progress.
The RES instruction is ended by CS# goes high after the ID been read out at least once. The ID outputs repeat-
edly if continuously send the additional clock cycles on SCLK while CS# is at low. If the device was not previously
in Deep Power-down mode, the device transition to standby mode is immediate. If the device was previously in
Deep Power-down mode, there's a delay of tRES2 to transit to standby mode, and CS# must remain to high at least
tRES2(max). Once in the standby mode, the device waits to be selected, so it can receive, decode, and execute
instruction.
Figure 22. Release from Deep Power-down and Read Electronic Signature (RES) Sequence (Command AB)
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
SCLK
SI ABh 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
MSB
Electronic Signature Out
High-Z
SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
MSB
Figure 23. Release from Deep Power-down (RDP) Sequence (Command AB)
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 tRES1
SCLK
Command
SI ABh
High-Z
SO
The REMS, REMS2, and REMS4 instruction provides both the JEDEC assigned Manufacturer ID and the specific
Device ID.
The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shift the instruction code "90h", "DFh" or "EFh" followed
by two dummy bytes and one byte address (A7~A0). After which, the Manufacturer ID for Macronix (C2h) and the
Device ID are shifted out on the falling edge of SCLK with most significant bit (MSB) first as shown in the figure be-
low. The Device ID values are listed in "Table 7. ID Definitions". If the one-byte address is initially set to 01h, then
the Device ID will be read first and then followed by the Manufacturer ID. The Manufacturer and Device IDs can be
read continuously, alternating from one to the other. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high.
Figure 24. Read Electronic Manufacturer & Device ID (REMS) Sequence (Command 90 or EF or DF)
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
SCLK
SI A3 A2 A1 A0
90 A23 A22 A21
Manufacturer ID Device ID
High-Z
SO
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
MSB MSB MSB
Notes:
1. A0=0 will output the Manufacturer ID first and A0=1 will output Device ID first. A1~A23 are don't care.
2. Instruction is either 90(hex) or EF(hex) or DF(hex).
9-22. ID Read
User can execute this ID Read instruction to identify the Device ID and Manufacturer ID. The sequence of issue ID
instruction is CS# goes low→sending ID instruction→→Data out on SO→CS# goes high. Most significant bit (MSB)
first.
After the command cycle, the device will immediately output data on the falling edge of SCLK. The manufacturer ID,
memory type, and device ID data byte will be output continuously, until the CS# goes high.
Table 7. ID Definitions
manufacturer ID memory type memory density
RDID Command
C2 24 15
electronic ID
RES Command
24
REMS/REMS2/REMS4/ manufacturer ID device ID
Command C2 24
The ENSO instruction is for entering the additional 512-bit secured OTP mode. The additional 512-bit secured OTP
is independent from main array, which may use to store unique serial number for system identifier. After entering
the Secured OTP mode, and then follow standard read or program, procedure to read out the data or update data.
The Secured OTP data cannot be updated again once it is lock-down.
The sequence of issuing ENSO instruction is: CS# goes low→sending ENSO instruction to enter Secured OTP
mode→ CS# goes high.
Please note that WRSR/WRSCUR commands are not acceptable during the access of secure OTP region, once
se- curity OTP is lock down, only read related commands are valid.
The EXSO instruction is for exiting the additional 512-bit secured OTP mode.
The sequence of issuing EXSO instruction is: CS# goes low→sending EXSO instruction to exit Secured OTP
mode→CS# goes high.
The RDSCUR instruction is for reading the value of Security Register. The Read Security Register can be read at
any time (even in program/erase/write status register/write security register condition) and continuously.
The sequence of issuing RDSCUR instruction is : CS# goes low→ sending RDSCUR instruction → Security Regis-
ter data out on SO→ CS# goes high.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCLK
command
SI 2B
MSB MSB
Secured OTP Indicator bit. The Secured OTP indicator bit shows the chip is locked by factory before ex- factory or
not. When it is "0", it indicates non- factory lock; "1" indicates factory- lock.
Lock-down Secured OTP (LDSO) bit. By writing WRSCUR instruction, the LDSO bit may be set to "1" for custom-
er lock-down purpose. However, once the bit is set to "1" (lock-down), the LDSO bit and the 512-bit Secured OTP
area cannot be update any more. While it is in 512-bit secured OTP mode, main array access is not allowed.
volatile bit volatile bit volatile bit volatile bit volatile bit volatile bit non-volatile bit non-volatile bit
The WRSCUR instruction is for changing the values of Security Register Bits. The WREN instruction is required be-
fore sending WRSCUR instruction. The WRSCUR instruction may change the values of bit1 (LDSO bit) for customer
to lock-down the Secured OTP area. Once the LDSO bit is set to "1", the Secured OTP area cannot be updated any
more.
The sequence of issuing WRSCUR instruction is :CS# goes low→ sending WRSCUR instruction → CS# goes high.
The CS# must go high exactly at the boundary; otherwise, the instruction will be rejected and not executed.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCLK
Command
SI 2F
High-Z
SO
The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) standard provides a consistent method of describing the functional
and feature capabilities of serial flash devices in a standard set of internal parameter tables. These parameter tables
can be interrogated by host system software to enable adjustments needed to accommodate divergent features
from multiple vendors. The concept is similar to the one found in the Introduction of JEDEC Standard, JESD68 on
CFI.
The sequence of issuing RDSFDP instruction is same as CS# goes low→send RDSFDP instruction (5Ah)→send 3
address bytes on SI pin→send 1 dummy byte on SI pin→read SFDP code on SO→to end RDSFDP operation can
use CS# to high at any time during data out.
CS#
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 28 29 30 31
SCLK
SI 5Ah 23 22 21 3 2 1 0
High-Z
SO
CS#
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
SCLK
Dummy Cycle
SI 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7
The device must not be selected during power-up and power-down stage unless the VCC achieves below correct
level:
- VCC minimum at power-up stage and then after a delay of tVSL
- GND at power-down
Please note that a pull-up resistor on CS# may ensure a safe and proper power-up/down level.
An internal Power-on Reset (POR) circuit may protect the device from data corruption and inadvertent data change
during power up state.
For further protection on the device, if the VCC does not reach the VCC minimum level, the correct operation is not
guaranteed. The read, write, erase, and program command should be sent after the time delay:
- tVSL after VCC reached VCC minimum level
The device can accept read command after VCC reached VCC minimum and a time delay of tVSL.
Note:
- To stabilize the VCC level, the VCC rail decoupled by a suitable capacitor close to package pins is recommended.
(generally around 0.1uF)
Rating Value
Ambient Operating Temperature Industrial grade -40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature -65°C to 150°C
Applied Input Voltage -0.5V to 4.6V
Applied Output Voltage -0.5V to 4.6V
VCC to Ground Potential -0.5V to 4.6V
NOTICE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the de-
vice. This is stress rating only and functional operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended period may affect reliability.
2. Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change.
3. During voltage transitions, all pins may overshoot Vss to -2.0V and Vcc to +2.0V for periods up to 20ns, see the
figures below.
Figure 28. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform Figure 29. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform
20ns
20ns 20ns
Vss-2.0V Vcc
20ns 20ns 20ns
11-2. Capacitance
0.8VCC
0.7VCC AC
Measurement 0.5VCC
0.3VCC Level
0.2VCC
CL
6.2K ohm DIODES=IN3064
OR EQUIVALENT
Notes:
1. tCH + tCL must be greater than or equal to 1/ f (fC or fR).
2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.
3. Only applicable as a constraint for a WRSR instruction when SRWD is set at 1.
4. Test condition is shown as "Figure 30. Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Level" and "Figure 31. Output
Loading".
tSHSL
CS#
SCLK
tDVCH tCHCL
tCHDX tCLCH
SI MSB LSB
High-Z
SO
CS#
tCH
SCLK
tCLQV tCLQV tCL tSHQZ
tCLQX tCLQX
SO LSB
SI ADDR.LSB IN
VCC
VCC(max)
VCC(min)
time
The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh). The Status
Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0).
AC timing illustrated in "Figure 35. AC Timing at Device Power-Up" and "Figure 36. Power-Down Sequence" are
for the supply voltages and the control signals at device power-up and power-down. If the timing in the figures is
ignored, the device will not operate correctly.
During power-up and power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage applied on VCC to keep the device not to be
selected. The CS# can be driven low when VCC reach Vcc(min.) and wait a period of tVSL.
VCC(min)
VCC
GND tVR tSHSL
CS#
tCHSL tSLCH tCHSH tSHCH
SCLK
tDVCH tCHCL
tCHDX tCLCH
SI MSB IN LSB IN
High Impedance
SO
During power-down, CS# needs to follow the voltage drop on VCC to avoid mis-operation.
VCC
CS#
SCLK
16.
LATCH-UP CHARACTERISTICS
MIN. MAX.
Input Voltage with respect to GND on all power pins, SI, CS# -1.0V 2 VCCmax
Input Voltage with respect to GND on SO -1.0V VCC + 1.0V
Current -100mA +100mA
Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 3.0V, one pin at a time.
MX 25 L 1673E M2 I 10 G
OPTION:
G: RoHS Compliant & Halogen-free
SPEED:
10: 104MHz
TEMPERATURE RANGE:
I: Industrial (-40° C to 85° C)
PACKAGE:
M2: 200mil 8-SOP
ZN: 6x5mm 8-WSON
TYPE:
L: 3V
DEVICE:
25: Serial Flash
Except for customized products which have been expressly identified in the applicable agreement, Macronix's products are
designed, developed, and/or manufactured for ordinary business, industrial, personal, and/or household applications only, and
not for use in any applications which may, directly or indirectly, cause death, personal injury, or severe property damages. In
the event Macronix products are used in contradicted to their target usage above, the buyer shall take any and all actions to
ensure said Macronix's product qualified for its actual use in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations; and Macro-
nix as well as it’s suppliers and/or distributors shall be released from any and all liability arisen therefrom.
Copyright© Macronix International Co., Ltd. 2012~2014. All rights reserved, including the trademarks and tradename thereof,
such as Macronix, MXIC, MXIC Logo, MX Logo, Integrated Solutions Provider, NBit, Nbit, NBiit, Macronix NBit, eLiteFlash, Hy-
bridNVM, HybridFlash, XtraROM, Phines, KH Logo, BE-SONOS, KSMC, Kingtech, MXSMIO, Macronix vEE, Macronix MAP,
Rich Audio, Rich Book, Rich TV, and FitCAM. The names and brands of third party referred thereto (if any) are for identification
purposes only.
For the contact and order information, please visit Macronix’s Web site at: http://www.macronix.com
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.
65