Comparative and Superlative Adjective

Comparative and Superlative
Adjective
BASICS
Adjectives can compare two things or more than two things. When we make
these comparisons, we use comparative and superlative forms of adjectives.
Comparatives
One way to describe nouns (people, objects, animals, etc.) is by comparing them
to something else. When comparing two things, you’re likely to use adjectives
like smaller, bigger, taller, more interesting, and less expensive. Notice the -er
ending, and the words more and less. A mistake that both native speakers and
non-native speakers make is using incorrectly formed comparative adjectives.
See the sentences below for an illustration of this common error:
His cat is more large than my dog.
His cat is larger than my dog.
Your writing, at its best.

So what makes the first example wrong and the second right? There are a few
rules that explain this:
● For adjectives that are just one syllable, add -er to the end (this explains the
above example).
● For two-syllable adjectives not ending in -y and for all three-or-more-syllable

adjectives, use the form “more + adjective.”
● For two-syllable adjectives ending in -y, change the -y to -i and add -er.
These simple rules make it easy to tell when you should add -er or -ier and when
you should use “more + adjective.”
Here are a few more examples:

This house is more exciting than ever.
This house is excitinger than ever.
Mike is funnier than Isaac.
Mike is more funny than Isaac.
Notice the spelling change for adjectives ending in -y: the comparative ends in
-ier.
This book is boringer than the last on
This book is more boring than the last one.
Advertising pressures women to be more thin .
Advertising pressures women to be thinner .
Superlatives
When comparing more than two things, you’ll likely use words and phrases like
smallest, biggest, tallest, most interesting, and least interesting. Notice the -est
ending and the words most and least. Make sure you use the proper ending or
superlative adjective when forming these superlatives. The examples below
illustrate the correct form:
Martha is the elder of the four sisters.
If there were only two sisters, we could use the comparative elder here. Because
there are four sisters, we need a superlative.
Martha is the eldest of the four sisters.
Here are a couple of other examples:

I think his last book is his least interesting ; his third book was the most interesting .
That must be the weirdest play ever written.
Remember that adjectives ending in -y change their spelling when -est is added.
To form these superlatives, change the y to an i before adding the -est ending, as
illustrated below:
That is the sleepyest puppy of the litter.
That is the sleepiest puppy of the litter.
Forming Comparative and Superlatives of Irregular
Adjectives
It’s important to note that there are irregular adjectives (and adverbs) that you
have to memorize because they don’t follow the rules above. They are:
Adjective/Adve Comparativ
Superlative
rb e
good/well Better Best
bad/badly Worse Worst
farther, the farthest, the
far
further furthest
little Less Least
Here are some examples of these irregular words as comparatives and
superlatives in context:
Today I had the best time touring the city.
I went farther than my friend when we walked around the park.
You dance better than I do.
You bought the least attractive pair of moccasins at the thrift store.
He can run the farthest of his classmates, but that’s only once around the track.
I do badly in math, but at least I’m not the worst .
Comparative and Superlative of “Handsome”

Besides the irregular words in the table above, one other unclear
comparative/superlative choice is handsomer/more
handsome and handsomest/most handsome. The rules call
for handsomer and handsomest, but usage has changed over time. Modern
speakers prefer more handsome to handsomer, and there is an even split between
handsomest and most handsome. Preferred usage typically follows what native
speakers say, and the trend seems to be moving toward the simpler construction
of more + adjective and the most + adjective.
ACTIVITY
Now you´re going to complete the comparatives and superlatives, according to

the following adjectives.
Writing….
You have to write a short text in ten lines using adjectives comparatives and superlatives, like
this…
Dear diary:
Today I want to tell that you are my BEST friend, so I decided write you many things about me, you
know I´m THE MOST INTELLIGENT person and I have a lot of dreams, my dreams are BIGGER
THAN the sky but sometimes, I feel WORSE THAN other people, cause everyday I know NEW
people MORE INTERESTING THAN me. Dear diary I feel BAD ,I have a serious problem and I hope
you save my secret.
Dear diary…
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

Comparative and Superlative Adjective

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Comparative and Superlative

Your writing, at its best.

● For two-syllable adjectives not ending in -y and for all three-or-more-syllable

Here are a few more examples:

Here are a couple of other examples:

Comparative and Superlative of “Handsome”

Now you´re going to complete the comparatives and superlatives, according to

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