Private Stadium Plan
Private Stadium Plan
Private Stadium Plan
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
THE PRE-DEVELOPMENT TEAM
Tieback Team
► Richard McCay, Concept and Forecasting
► Robert Matthews, Structuring and Legal
► Omar Habbal, Smart Stadium Technology
► Randy Dunlevie, Modeling and Project Forecast
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Three Steps to Private Stadium Plan
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
MYTHS IN SAN DIEGO
2010 MYTH: You can’t balance the budget without a major
tax hike (Prop D)
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
CHARGERS INITIATIVE VS PRIVATE STADIUM PLAN
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
2 VITAL INGREDIENTS TO THIS MODEL
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
SELECT FINANCING FROM THE MENU
PROPOSED SOURCES $1.4
$1.4--2B+ FUNDING
1. Fan-Lord Stadium Shares (Fan Seat Partitions $300 Million
- FSPs) ($525 - $1.3B potential)
Total……………………$1,497,500,000
Construction Option 2: Downtown (10th Ave Terminal)
Costs Stadium Superstructure….…….$1,100,000,000
Retail Build……………………….$ 60,000,000
Hotel Build….…………………….$ 62,500,000
Convention Center Connector….$ 50,000,000
Parking……………………………$ 50,000,000
The Private Land……………………………….$ 100,000,000
Stadium Plan is Total……………………$1,422,500,000
NOT site-specific Option 3: Mission Valley
Stadium Superstructure….…….$1,100,000,000
Retail Build……………………….$ 60,000,000
Parking……………………………$ 144,000,000 9
SDSU Facilities Build…………….$ 100,000,000
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Total……………………$1,404,000,000
HOW THE DEAL COMES TOGETHER
4 Form joint venture corporation that serves as owner and facility manager
10
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
How the Uses Drive Design,
Determine Site, and Generate Funds
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Instead of Personal Seat
Alternative #1 Licenses (PSLs), use Fan Seat
Fan-Lord Partitions to sell ownership
Stadium stake in entire stadium
Shares
Benefits: Works like and has all
benefits of a PSL, but includes
ownership stake in stadium
$525 Million to and discounted access to all
$1.3 Billion events held in facility
12
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
STADIUM SEATING COMPONENT
Capacity Allocation: 83,500
68,500 seats
3,500 free community seats
8,000 club seats
5,000 seats in 250 luxury suites
52,000 reserved seats
15,000 SROs [50% All Access, 50%
Limited Access]
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com 13
$1.3B in Potential Fan-Lord Ownership Interests… Fan Seat Partitions
(“FSP”) are owned by
FanLord Amount Calculation Rationale Fan-Lords
$240MM $35 to $50K /
to Member 49ers sold Club Seat
Aspiring Fan-Lords
Club Seat FSPs
$400MM 8,000 Members PSLs for $20K to $80K can register
immediately on
Reserve Seats FSPs $520MM $10K / Seats Average 49er Reserve www.fanlords.club
52,000 Seats Seat PSL sold $8,600
Fan-Lords may
$125MM $500K to $700k 49ers sold 165 Suite finance their
Luxury Suites (LSPs) to per LSPs with PSLs for an avg. of
$175MM 250 units $1.4 Million purchases with as
All Access SRO’s will
little as 10% down
SRO Passes $188MM $20K All Access have access one or and amortize the
$5K Ltd. Access more Club Venues balance over 10 or
Lower end of range more.
Total Sales $525M to $1.3B assumes only 50% of
seats are sold Household Incomes in
San Diego are
Grand Ma
$68,000 compared to
Ivano Wild Bill
$83,000 in the Bay
McCay McCay McCay
Family
Family
Area
Uber Family
Chi
Richard Fan base comparable
McCay
Family McCay
with 49ers at 3.5 vs.
Family McCay Chargers at 3.3
Family 14
million.
250 all-suites full service
15
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
250 all-suites full service hotel
Rooms are luxury boxes on game days
Partner with hotel developer
365 Days of Activity
Tower structure with Luxury Box suites encircling the field
Cantilevered pool deck – overlooking the field
Cost of build-out: $62 Million
Modeled after Renaissance Toronto Downtown, a.k.a. the SkyDome Hotel
Tower integrated into stadium superstructure with additional rooms/ suites
encircling stadium
16
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
RETAIL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
200,000 sq. feet of
retail stores
On the ground level
- opening to the
Alternative #3
street
Spaces tucked
Retail
under seating and
spilling out into
Development
common areas
Partner with retail
developer
365 Days of Activity
$300 Million
$6 SF NNN rents
17
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
200,000 sq. feet of retail stores
Revenues generated from retail, restaurants, parking, nightclubs, etc.
On the ground level - opening to the street
Spaces tucked under seating and spilling out into common areas
Possible expansion opportunities: Fitness Club, Sports Medicine Facility
Partner with retail developer
Store and Event Venue build out cost: $60 Million
365 Days of Activity
$6 SF NNN rents
18
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Embrace unique
stadium design in
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
YES, THE CHARGERS CAN AFFORD IT
49ers value
increased Debt/ Local Local
Team Valuation YOY Change Revenue Operating Inc.
Value Revenue Revenue/Fan
$900 M
slightly less 1 Cowboys $ 4.00 B 25% 5% $ 620.0 M $ 270.0 M $ 407 M $ 59
the cost of 2 Patriots $ 3.20 B 23% 7% $ 494.0 M $ 195.0 M $ 285 M $ 62
Levi’s 3 Redskins $ 2.85 B 19% 8% $ 439.0 M $ 124.9 M $ 230 M $ 39
4 Giants $ 2.80 B 33% 18% $ 400.0 M $ 105.2 M $ 380 M $ 19
5 49ers $ 2.70 B 69% 21% $ 427.0 M $ 123.7 M $ 441 M $ 98
6 Jets $ 2.60 B 44% 23% $ 383.0 M $ 118.4 M $ 360 M $ 18
7 Texans $ 2.50 B 35% 7% $ 383.0 M $ 114.6 M $ 176 M $ 28
8 Bears $ 2.45 B 44% 4% $ 352.0 M $ 85.7 M $ 142 M $ 15
9 Eagles $ 2.40 B 37% 8% $ 370.0 M $ 88.7 M $ 162 M $ 27
10 Packers $ 1.95 B 42% 6% $ 347.0 M $ 63.3 M $ 135 M $ 453
11 Broncos $ 1.94 B 34% 34% $ 346.0 M $ 65.8 M $ 140 M $ 50
12 Ravens $ 1.93 B 29% 29% $ 345.0 M $ 59.8 M $ 137 M $ 49
13 Steelers $ 1.90 B 41% 41% $ 334.0 M $ 54.0 M $ 127 M $ 53
14 Colts $ 1.88 B 34% 34% $ 321.0 M $ 90.1 M $ 115 M $ 64
15 Seahawks $ 1.87 B 41% 41% $ 334.0 M $ 43.6 M $ 125 M $ 34
16 Dolphins $ 1.85 B 42% 42% $ 322.0 M $ 41.5 M $ 112 M $ 20
17 Falcons* $ 1.67 B 48% 48% $ 303.0 M $ 25.4 M $ 99 M $ 18
18 Vikings* $ 1.59 B 38% 38% $ 281.0 M $ 34.5 M $ 70 M $ 20
19 Panthers $ 1.56 B 25% 25% $ 325.0 M $ 77.8 M $ 117 M $ 49
20 Cardinals $ 1.54 B 54% 54% $ 308.0 M $ 57.2 M $ 99 M $ 22
21 Chiefs $ 1.53 B 39% 5% $ 307.0 M $ 48.6 M $ 101 M $ 48
22 Chargers $ 1.53 B 53% 7% $ 304.0 M $ 64.8 M $ 96 M $ 31
23 Saints $ 1.52 B 36% 5% $ 322.0 M $ 70.0 M $ 116 M $ 96
24 Buccaneers $ 1.51 B 23% 12% $ 313.0 M $ 55.2 M $ 106 M $ 38
25 Browns $ 1.50 B 34% 13% $ 313.0 M $ 34.7 M $ 107 M $ 51
26 Titans $ 1.49 B 28% 10% $ 318.0 M $ 50.5 M $ 112 M $ 62
27 Jaguars $ 1.48 B 53% 7% $ 315.0 M $ 67.0 M $ 104 M $ 74
28 Rams $ 1.45 B 56% 8% $ 290.0 M $ 34.0 M $ 84 M $ 30
29 Bengals $ 1.45 B 46% 7% $ 296.0 M $ 55.5 M $ 90 M $22 43
30 Lions $ 1.44 B 50% 19% $ 298.0 M $ 36.1 M $ 90 M $ 21
31 Raiders $ 1.43 B 47% 14% $ 285.0 M $ 39.0 M $ 143 M $ 31
32 Bills $ 1.40 B 50% 14% $ 296.0 M $ 44.2 M $ 89 M $ 81
$ 62.89 B 1272% 614% $11,091.0 M $ 2,438.8 M $5,097.0 M $ 1,803.0
Average $ 1.97 B 39.8% 19.2% $ 346.6 M $ 76.2 M $ 159 M $ 56
Chargers currently take the naming rights
for themselves
In multi-use facility, naming rights can
Naming rights can generate more
Alternative #6 revenue
Stadium name
Naming Rights
Aztec, UCSD naming rights for alumni
Special event venues (Symphony Hall or
Performing Arts Center)
$150 Million Non-NFL advertising opportunities
23
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
SDSU and UCSD need a football facility –
and should be required to contribute
financially based on that need.
Alternative #7 Good opportunity for San Diego to attract
a Major League Soccer Team
24
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Existing Qualcomm Stadium site presents
immense development opportunities
Alternative #8 Development options:
Student Housing
Mission Valley
Educational Facilities
Retail and Commercial
Development Housing
Legal Note: Proceeds from land sale or
Partner
lease would have to be split between City
and Water Ratepayers
$125-200 Million
25
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Port of San Diego would be asked to “in-
kind” a portion of land at 10th Avenue
Terminal – with $100 million in facility
Alternative #9 renovation costs to allow for continued
operation of the Terminal alongside
Stadium
Port of San Benefits to the Port
Diego “People Mover” Connector to the Convention
Center will enhance revenues from
conventions that provide lease revenues from
$100 Million hotels and retail on Port Lands
Parking at Convention Center can be used for
stadium complex – which the Port derives
revenue from
Legal Note: State legislation would have
to be carried to allow this development
26
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
Not a tax increase – but rather a
Alternative dedication of tax revenues from the hotel,
retail, and property that the Stadium sits
#10 on
A number of revenues could be included
Enhanced as part of an Enhanced Infrastructure
Financing District
Infrastructure Area hotels
Financing Area retail
Area property tax
District
$25 Million
27
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
28
THANK YOU
ADDENDUM
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO BUILD A STADIUM
49er’s Levi’s
68,500 seats
$17,518 / seat
Farmers Field
70,000 seats
$17,142 / seat
Vikings US Bank
66,200 seats
$16,616 / seat
Falcons Mercedes Benz 30
71,000 seats
$19,718 / seat www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
SUMMARY OF STATUS QUO
Sports Facilities are expensive special purpose structures
► NFL stadiums are particularly problematic because of the low utilization rates
► NFL stadiums are designed for limited useful lives
NFL is the most successful and valuable professional sports league globally
► NFL teams have an average valuation of $2 Billion according to Forbes
► Chargers have $1.525 Billion valuation
► Forty-Niners team valuation increased 69% to $2.6 Billion after Levi’s Stadium opened
► NFL Teams are all profitable before they sell a single ticket due national media deals and hard salary cap
NFL owners seek public subsidies to build amenity-laden stadiums that attract the most
profitable fans
► NFL teams pit cities against each other to get the best subsidy deal
► Public financing subsidies are marketed as economic growth engines but not a single study not paid for by the teams supports this
assertion
► Public opinion polls are almost always negative to the idea so these are marketed as “no new tax” deals
► Opportunity costs, which never get mentioned by proponents, are extremely high in terms of forgone future public revenues and
services
► Theses deals are highly regressive, concentrating the benefits on the more fortunate and defusing the burdens to the many
► Some argue the collective psychic benefits for the city make the public investment and sacrifices worth it
A solution exist that leaves all stakeholders [People (non-fans, politicians, City), Fans, Team & NFL]
in a better place by:
► Focusing on revenue side of stadium development
► Tightening the alignment between the burdens and benefits when financing a stadium
► Improving dramatically the architectural design elements of stadium development
31
► Building a :pure-play” mixed use development with an integrated stadium use
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE STADIUM FINANCE
Victor Matheson, More recently owners have used subsidies to build stadiums with expensive
Holy Cross amenities that increase income not required to be shared
economics
professor Not a single economic study other than those paid for by proponents of
public subsidies has found the claimed economic benefits
32
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
THE FLAWED ECONOMIC ANALYSIS / SOLUTIONS
Visiting Team
$150M Player Costs Home Team
$63M Operating Profit
Share (“VTS”) 60% of Net Ticket Revenue
Keeps all PSL proceeds to be
40% of Net Ticket Revenue used in stadium development
goes to visiting team pool to
be shared equally [1/32] Premium seat revenue
Includes PSL proceeds not Naming + Other Rights
used to fund stadium Sponsorships, Concessions,
development or upgrades Parking 34
Confidential
ALIGNMENT STRATEGY
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
Retail Program
San Francisco Ferry Building Market as model
200,000+ sf (up to 400,000sf)
Tucked under super structure spilling out onto plazas that connects the
neighborhood to the project
Farmers market space in outside plaza area
Street performance space
Hotel Program
250 suites that double as luxury boxes
175,000+ sf
750 sf per room inclusive of common areas
Pool deck facing field
Roof top bar with food service
Bar and restaurant
Stadium Program
Capacity of 83,500
68,500 total seats
3,500 free community seats
8,000 club seats
5,000 seats in luxury suites (250 suites with 20 seats)
52,000 reserved seats including Fractionals
15,000 SROs [50% All Access, 50% Limited Access]
Flex Uses
Movie Theaters / Concert Hall
Night Club / Live-Act Venue
36
Equinox Gym / Physical Therapy Center
“Hollywood Bowl” transformation for portion of stadium seats
New Coronado Bay
Market Place would be
tucked under the
elevated structure
A greenbelt with a
series of walkways
would connect the
street to retail
37
MCCAY FAMILY FSPS @ LEVI’S STADIUM
McCay McCay
Family
McCay
Family Family
Uber
Chi
Richard
McCay
Family McCay
Family
McCay
Family
38
IMPACT ON THE PEOPLE / CITY
Psychic
► Landlord to your team
► Ownership
► Family name on seats / suite
Economic
► Net income as fractional owner from operation of stadium and
retail space, excluding hotel
► Seat rent potential for events not attended
► Tax benefits, except for personal use
► Participation in any value increase on prorata basis
40
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com
IMPACT ON THE TEAM / NFL
Image
► Global positive press
► Forward-thinking
► Attract young demographic with shared economy and crowd
financed aspects
Economic
► Same economics possible on usage of stadium
► No upfront risk capital required unless a partner in development
► Opportunity to participate in development and operations of
mixed-use real estate project
► Revenues derived for real estate opportunities are excluded
from “All Revenue” under Article 12 Sec. 1(a)(ii)(2)(I) of the NFL
Collective Bargaining Agreement
41
www.PrivateStadiumPlan.com