Yoga: Union of Individual Self With Cosmic Consciousness
Yoga: Union of Individual Self With Cosmic Consciousness
Yoga: Union of Individual Self With Cosmic Consciousness
Cosmic Consciousness
Legend has it that Lord Shiva, hailed as the Adi yogi, is the first and foremost
Guru who imparted the highest knowledge of yoga for the benefit of humanity.
The word ‘yoga’ means ‘union’ or to ‘yoke’ having the lofty purpose of uniting the
individual self (jiva) with the cosmic consciousness (Ishwar). In the days of yore,
such was the enormity of the intellectual prowess of disciples that this knowledge
was handed over by oral transmission by the sages and rishis. Much later, an
organised system of writing the scriptures was developed for generations to
come, however this science was known to sages tens of thousands of years before!
Thus, deeming it essential to document the principles for posterity, the vast
literature pertaining to Yoga was finally compiled and presented in a brilliantly
comprehensive manner by Rishi Patanjali over 2500 years ago.
Human body is an important vehicle, a tool for spiritual growth. It is imperative
to keep the body healthy to be able to accomplish any endeavour- be it worldly or
spiritual. Yoga does not view body and mind as separate entities. The gross form
of the mind is the body and the subtle form of the body is the mind. As the body
and mind are intricately interconnected, yoga works at disciplining the mind
through the route of disciplining the body and therein comes the relevance of
yogasanas.
Twisting and turning body erratically is not asana as is being largely
misunderstood today - there is a complete science behind it. The very word asana
means ‘kaya sthiram’ that which steadies the body (kaya) and in which one
experiences comfort. Research and studies show that persistent, regular practice
increases flexibility, boosts immunity, enhances strength, improves functioning
of all the bodily systems, helps get rid of ailments, significantly improves the
quality of sleep, yet asanas do not provide health benefits alone; physiological
benefits are merely a by-product.
These days, yoga is touted as the instant coffee remedy to cure this or that
ailment, however the fact is that the wonderful holistic science of asana, if done
with the right attitude, mindset and dedication works wonders to heal and
balance both body and mind. The unparalleled significance of yoga is such that it
has been extolled in various venerated scriptures such as Bhagawad Gita,
Hathyoga Pradipika, Yoga Darshan and the like. However, in modern times yoga
has become synonymous with merely physical postures, under-rating its
fundamental purpose, whereas it is a practical, methodical and systematic
discipline which aims to help the aspirant realise true nature.