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Senior High School

Personal Development
Quarter 1 Module 1:
Self-Development

Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines


Personal Development – Grade 11
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Self-Development
First Edition, 2020

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the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or
office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.
Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
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All rights reserved. No part of this module may be reproduced or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording,
mimeographing, or by any information and retrieval system, without written permission from
the copyright holder.

Published by the Department of Education – Region X Secretary:


Undersecretary:
Assisstant Secretary:

Development Team of the Module

Writers: Emmanuel Alex A. Bercero, DM, PhD Jaime


V. Acuram, MA
Content Editor: Justine P. Villasencio
Language Editors: Susana S. Calino & Ken Witty V. Sabaldana,MBA
Proofreader : Jessie Cris N. Abrogueña, MBA
Illustrator : Jhonas P. De La Torre
Layout Artist : Queenie E. Gallentes

Printed in the Philippines by:____________________________________

Department of Education – Alternative Delivery Mode ( DepED-ADM )

Office Address: ______________________________________________________


______________________________________________________
Telefax: ______________________________________________________
E-mail Address: ______________________________________________________
Introduction

This alternative delivery module in Personal Development for the 21st century learners

in the new normal classroom is designed to make learning more engaging and

meaningful to Senior High School learners in the flexible and blended learning

environments.

The module is aimed at the development of practical and doable strategies to help

learners gain effective personal development. The motivation behind this effort is the

recognition that learner’s behavior and personality are influenced by heredity, internal

and external environments, as well as their personal decision in the development of

who they are and what they want to become.

Subsequently, meaningful activities are given in the form of worksheets,

assignments, reflections, and online or virtual activities which allow the learners to

work at their own pace and participate in both synchronous and asynchronous

conferences and discussions.

Enjoy your journey with your learners as you unfold the most interesting and

worthwhile activities in this creative undertakings of the Department of Education

(DepEd), Division of Misamis Oriental.


Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines

Senior High School

Personal Development
Quarter 1 Module 1:
Self-Development

This instructional material was collaboratively developed and reviewed

by educators from public and private schools, and/or universities. We


encourage teachers and other education stakeholders to email their feedback,
comments, and recommendations to the Department of Education at

action@deped.gov.ph

We value your feedback and recommendations.


Department of Education • Republic of the Philippines
Instructions:

This is a 5-point multiple choice test. Read and analyze each statement below and
carefully choose the letter that best describe the statement. Write the letter of the
correct answer on the space provide before the number.

__b.__ 1) When someone reflects on his/her strengths and weaknesses and learns
more about himself or herself, it is said that the person undergoes a process called?
a) Self-reflection c) Self-motivation
b) Self-discovery d) Self-gratification

__a.___ 2) What do we call that process where a person understands himself/herself


better through learning new skills or overcoming bad habits? a) Self-development c)
Self-education
b) Self-discovery d) Self-reflection

_d.___ 3) John understands fully the benefits of building good relationships with his
social environment and the effects of man’s transgressions to his fellow beings. It is
said that John;
a) develops effective human relations skills
b) develops social awareness
c) develops holistically
d) develops social responsibilities

__c.__ 4) Krystala, a Grade 11 TVL-Home Economics student, develops favorable


relationships with her peers and family members. In the context of development, she
is said to have manifests;
a) behavioral Development c) social Development
b) physical Development d) psychological Development

__d.___ 5) Justine finds it difficult to concentrate and stay focused in his studies, loses
the thread of thoughts or conversations, confused because of the lockdown and cannot
move freely and visit his girlfriend in the neighboring city. Justine is said to manifests;
a) love sickness c) psychological trouble
b) emotional problem d) stress

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Lesson Knowing and Understanding Oneself
Week 1:6 hours
1

Learning Objectives:

At the end of the week, it is expected that the learners must be able to:

1) explain why knowing oneself can make a person accept his/her strengths and
limitations and ultimately improve his/her perception and behavior towards others;
and
2) Share his/her unique characteristics, habits, and experiences.

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Do you really know who you
are? Do you discover who
you are as a person? Do you
know your deepest fears,
doubts, and vulnerabilities?

1) Who am I as a person?

I believe I am a person who dreams big and has big ambitions in life. Engineers have
always been my inspiration since my uncle himself is one. I am a strong believer of
God and the existence of supernatural power in our universe. I am an ambivert, which
means I enjoy socializing with people once in a while at the same time I also enjoy
being alone.

2) What makes me different from my friends and classmates?

My difference from my friends and classmates are simply by my reasons and


aspects in life such as: my mindsets, my interests, my feelings, my opinions and my
ideas, my attitude, and my character traits.

3) How do I react when someone backbites me or talks something bad about me?

When someone backbites me or talks something bad about me, I just simply ignore
them. I don’t usually turning my mindset to take revenge and talk something bad about
the person who backbites me. It’s better to ignore them and let them realize that they
were wrong about me.

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4) If a classmate tells me that I am good at nothing, how will I react? What will I tell
him or her?

If my classmate tells me that I am good at nothing, I will show them that I can do
anything that they don’t expect that I can do such hard things that they will realize
that I can do the things that they also do, that I am good at such things.

5) What are my weaknesses or vulnerabilities?

All living things on the world has a weakness or vulnerabilities, as a human being I
have a weakness, my weakness are: when I am being scolded too much by my
parents, I always have a breakdown. And I have a weakness on essay writing.

6) Do I fear of losing something or someone in my life? Why?

I especially have a fear on losing something or someone in my life especially on the


things that my parents that they bought me for my daily living. And I especially have a
fear of losing someone especially my family and other relatives and my friends
because they are my strength and inspiration.

7) Do you know who your friends are? What do you have in common?

I know all of my friends and especially on what we have in common such as our sense
of humor, our sense of adventure, our favorite movies and TV shows, and our shared
secrets in our life.

Notes to the Teacher


The learners may answer the questions at home, discuss answers during
the videoconferencing with teachers and/or during chat sessions.

4
Read and analyze the quote below.

“Knowing others is intelligence; knowing yourself is true wisdom.


Mastering others is strength; mastering yourself is true power. If you
realize that you have enough, you are truly rich.” And “The cost of not
following your heart, is spending

the rest of your life wishing you had.”

By: J. Paulsen

Notes to the Teacher


Learners are given 5 minutes to analyze the quote. For face-to-face
instruction, the teacher may group them into 3 to 5 members to brainstorm and
present analysis in a creative way.

1) Discuss what you understand about the quote and present your insights to your
classmates during the face-to-face or online activities with your teacher.

The quote given above conveys that on we find that we know those that we love more
than we know ourselves. Without them even having to ask, we are able to predict and
satisfy their needs and desires. However, we are confused when it comes to
comprehending and meeting our own needs. Insight into another human being gives
the specialist a remarkable capacity to fulfill desires, cure heartbreak, be emotionally
compassionate, and have a prescribed and targeted kind of love above all.

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“Knowing oneself is the beginning of wisdom”. This renowned quote is often
attributed to Socrates. But what exactly do you benefit when you know and understand
who you are?

When a person has a self-knowledge, he understands his strengths and weaknesses,


his passions and fears, his life’s desires and dreams. This means he is aware of his
eccentricities (peculiarities) and idiosyncrasies (habits), likes and dislikes, tolerance
and limitations. The person knows his purpose in life (Doherty, 2017).

Meg Selig (2016) suggests that when a person knew who he is, he develops
understanding of himself, he would be happier because he can express who he is. He
develops less inner conflict, make better decision and better choices about everything
and understands what motivates him.

Subsequently, she emphasized that when a person knows himself better, he has the
resistance to social pressure, he is grounded in his values and preferences and is less
likely to say “yes” when he wants to say “no” and at the same time develops tolerance
and understanding of others. He can easily help and empathize with others.

Write a reflection of yourself

Who am I really? It seems that the question


of who I am is the easiest question that one
can tackle. Yet, when I took the time to try
and find out who I am, I discovered that this
issue involves critical thinking. The
response to this question in general is that I
am a normal individual who enjoys
spending quality time with the individuals I
admire. In reality, I devote myself to fulfilling
my assignments, and I have a dream of
becoming a great individual. There are so
many other things, however, which make me
a person. And that is who I am.

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Lesson Developing the Whole Person
Week 2:7 hours
2

Learning Objectives:

At the end of the week, it is expected that the learners must be able to;

1) discuss the relationship among physiological, cognitive, psychological, spiritual,


and social development to understand his/her thoughts, feelings, and behaviors;
2) evaluate his/her own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors; and,

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3) show the connections between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in actual life
situations.

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Good morning
teacher. Can I ask
you something?

Yes. What is
it all about,
John?

How can we
develop into a
whole person,
teacher?

It’s a good question


John. Well, we are going
to discuss it in this
module.

Let’s try to answer the following questions succinctly.

1) How do you feel today?


I am feeling much better now because I am done at the given modules and activities
on the first week. I feel happy and lucky because I am studying here at RSHS because
this school has a good quality in education.

2) What did you do for your physical and social activities for the past days?
On the past days I am riding my bicycle starting on 5:00 a.m. in the morning until we
finish our ride. I always do a 100-150 km distance when riding my bike. And I am also
doing household chores like cooking and washing dishes.

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3) Did you participate in any religious activities recently?

On this recent week, I have participated on religious activity like attending mass.

4) How are these physical, social, spiritual and psychological activities affect or
influence you as a person?
This physical, social, spiritual and psychological activities affect or influence me as
a person by strengthening my personal appearance, and my spirit by letting it be
touched by God and in my normal life.

Draw a tree inside the given box. Leave a space for each parts of the tree such as
roots, branches, leaves, fruits, and flowers. Each represents the most significant part
in your life as defined below.

Roots: parents, grandparents, and caretaker: Who looked after you while growing up.

Branches: members of the family; write their names in every branch.

Flowers: things in life that makes you feel good about yourself.

Leaves: significant events in your life. Write the specific occasions inside each leaf.

Fruits: your achievements no matter how big or small; write it inside the fruit.

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Reflect on your drawing by answering the following questions. Discuss your
insights with your classmates and teachers during the face-to-face or online
conference.

1) How do you describe the activity? How does your tree relate to you and your
life?
This tree relates me a lot at my life because this tree describes me that the
roots are my parents that always there for me. The branches who’s all the members
of my family that is always there for me too and the flowers which the things in life
that makes me feel good about myself and the leaves are the significant events in
my life and the fruits are my achievements in life.

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2) Where do you think you are in your drawing? Which part of the tree do you
belong?
The part of the tree which I belong is the branches because I am the one who
is holding the leaves and the fruits and the flowers that I am always here to support
my relatives to achieve their dreams in life.

3) Do you feel any strange emotions when you draw and write the name/s for the
roots? Why?
I feel happy when I was drawing and writing the names on the roots because I
remember the persons who always support me in all of my decisions and that is my
parents and other relatives.

4) How does it feel when you draw the leaves and write the significant events in
your life?
When I was writing the significant events in my life I feel happy because I
remember the significant events in my life that is unforgettable because I have my
relatives beside me on all of that unforgettable events.

5) Did you miss anything in your drawing? Why did you leave them out? What did
you feel when you decide to do so?
I haven’t miss anything in my drawing because all of the things and my love
ones are in there.

6) Do you have someone in your life you want to forget? How does it feel when you
are reminded of this person?
I don’t want someone in my life that I want to forget, because I don’t want to
forget it because it is part of my life now. It feels so relieved and happy when
someone reminded me to all of the achievements in my life and they are always
there for me.

Hazel Angeles (2016) claimed that man’s emotions shape his personality. He needs
to establish emotional stability to develop his whole person. She also emphasized
that man needs to develop his physical health through eating the right food and
regular exercise. At the same time, he needs to enhance his spiritual relationship
and connection with the world around him through prayers and meditations. Prayers
are said to promote compassion, positive relationship and sense of purpose,
honesty, optimism and inner peace.
Subsequently, man has to cultivate his social relationship, interaction with others
as social being and psychologically portray certain image of himself to others.
Finally, he needs to manage his professional life and happiness because these two
are closely linked. Man should know how to manage time and stress.

Source: https://www.prez.com/hmoiaa7gd5r/developing-the-whole-person

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Let’s Check How Much You Understand

1) What are the six (6) core elements of developing a whole person? Explain
concisely its relationships.
The six core elements of developing a whole person are: emotions, physical health,
spiritual relationship, social relationship, psychologically, and professional life.
Emotions is a subjective state of mind. Physical health promotes proper care of our
bodies for optimal health and functioning. Spiritual health is achieved when you feel
at peace with life. Social relationship refer to the connections that exist between
people who have recurring interactions that are perceived by the participants to have
personal meaning. Psychologically is a way that affects the mind or relates to the
emotional state of a person. Professional life is the particular occupation for which
you are trained.

2) In your own opinion, how do prayers and meditations influence a man’s personal
development?
You will achieve greater satisfaction, enjoyment, trust, and peace of mind in all areas
of your life when you meditate regularly and begin to elevate the physical, mental ,
emotional and spiritual components of your life.

Everything about you is a reflection of some meaningful pieces of God’s beautiful


and perfect creation. Since conception, you are considered a perfect piece of art
designed by the hands of God. Your person and everything around you are
symbolic manifestations of God’s presence.
The memories and emotional state that evolved while you are doing your life’s
assignments help you see and understand yourself or your life from different
angles and this help enhance your self -awareness. When you fully understand
yourself and your person, you can live more effectively and have more successful
life.

Answer the questions below succinctly.

1) What is your understanding or insights about the selection?

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My understanding or insights about the selection are that all about you is a
representation of those essential parts of the glorious and perfect existence of God.
You have been considered a fine piece of art created by the hands of God since
conception.

2) How do you describe yourself as God’s perfect and beautiful creation?


Worthy, Cherished, and His Masterpiece, God sees you. But it is easier said than
done. Seeing yourself as the glorious creation of God can be one of the most difficult
things you can do, especially in the fallen world in which we live. But, fortunately,
God doesn't leave us to deal with it alone. God reminds us, through scripture, prayer,
knowing ourselves, and communion, that in His image, His beautiful image, we are
made.

3) How helpful are you life’s problems and frustrations in becoming a better person?
it will inspire you to prove something fresh and better. yes, maybe it will push you to
your limit. But as a person, that limit can also lead to your improvement and strength.

4) How will you make your life more meaningful?


I will know what’s important for me, and I will pursue my passion in my life, I will
discover my life’s purpose, and I will always be self-aware, I will focus on my goals in
this distracting world, And I will spend my money on people more than my things, and
I will be compassionate to one’s self before external compassion, I will do something
that both honors your beliefs and passions, while giving something back to the world,
and I will simplify my life, and lastly I will set my daily goals in life.

Lesson Developmental Stages in Middle and Late Adolescence


Week 3:7 hours
3

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Learning Objectives:

At the end of the week, it is expected that the learners must be able to:

1) discuss developmental tasks and challenges during adolescence;


2) evaluate one’s development through the help of significant people around
him/her (peers, parents, siblings, friends, teachers, community leaders); and
3) identify ways that help one become capable and responsible adolescent
prepared for adult life.

1) Paste your picture on the following stages in your life:

Early Adolescence Middle Adolescence Late Adolescence


(Ages 10-13) (Ages 14-16) (Ages 17-19)

2) Make a collage out of the pictures and describe briefly how the following changes
occurred:

Physical (body) My body on the Early Adolescence is slightly chubby and my face is
slightly chubby on my Middle Adolescence My face becomes slim and my body too

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and on my Late Adolescence my face become slimmer and my body becomes slim
too because I started cycling.

Psychological (feelings & emotions) On what I am observing on my Early


Adolescence my feelings and emotions are too childish and on my middle
adolescence I can control my feelings and emotions to others and on my Late
Adolescence I am being matured on such things and I can fully control my
emotions and feelings.

Social (interactions with significant others) On all the stage of Adolescence my


observations on my interactions to others is that I am having an improvement
when I am talking to others I have my patience when someone insults me I just
smile to them and just ignore them.

Behavioral (awareness & reasoning) My observations on my behavioral is that


I became more clingy and hyper on such things and to others and when
someone tries to talk bad things on my loved ones if it just a joke I get mad and
my emotions come and I always cry. And I become good in reasoning to others
and to my parents.

Spiritual (core values and beliefs) The first is that, with my truth and every
aspect in it, I become frank. That includes embracing the things that are difficult
to consider, becoming honest with myself about my flaws that might be
detrimental for my development, being honest with people in my everyday life,
and accepting that improvement is the universe's constant honest rule. I don't
do something positive for my growth by lying to myself. It is painful at times to
embrace the fact, but I prepare my soul to do this with ease and swiftness over
time.

3) Share output with your classmates and teachers during the chat and
videoconferencing session.

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Write the most important events or experiences in your middle and late

Middle Adolescence

On my middle adolescence, the most important events or experiences are: when


I started to learn how to drive a motorcycle and when I am entering the school
late and started to clean all of the field and I am developing my adolescence
and puberty stage and becoming close to my crushes and especially I am
improving on my reasoning.

Late Adolescence

On my late adolescence, I have a lot of important events or experiences on this


stage, I have my first relationship and It is becoming well for now and I
encounter new things here in the world and I started cycling I always join on all
of the Mountain Bike races here in Mindoro and I started to improve my
physical health and especially my mental health I become more aware on what is
going on in this world and especially I am improving and making my spirit becomes
strong and my faith on Jesus Christ our Lord.

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Are you ready to learn the
different changes experienced
by an adolescent?

These changes are physical,


cognitive, emotional, social
and behavioral. You can
learn more by turning your
module to the next page

PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT

Elements Boys Girls

Growth/ Rapid growth of bones and Rapid growth of bones and


development muscles muscles

ages 11 to 14 Ages 9 to 12

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Changes Oilier skin and some acne Oilier skin and some acne
observed
Increase sweating especially Increase sweating special
underarms underarms

Growth of pubic and underarm, Growth of pubic and


facial and chest hair underarm hair

Masturbation and fantasies Masturbation and fantasies


about sexual intimacy about sexual intimacy

Enlargement of testicles, Breast budding, increased


erections, first ejaculation, wet vaginal lubrication and the
dreams, deepening of voice beginning of menstruation

COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
Elements Boys Girls
Growth/ Dramatic shift in thinking from Dramatic shift in thinking from
development concrete to abstract concrete to abstract

Appreciate hypothetical situation. Appreciate hypothetical


situation.
Ability to think about future, evaluate
alternatives, and set personal goals Ability to think about future,
evaluate alternatives, and set
personal goals
Changes Become more independent Become more independent
observed
Take on increased responsibilities Take on increased
such as babysitting, summer jobs, responsibilities such as
or household chores babysitting, summer jobs, or
household chores
Shift their focus from play-centered
activities to academics. Shift their focus from
playcentered activities to
Begin to consider future careers and academics.
occupations.
Begin to consider future
Begin to develop social conscience; careers and occupations. Begin
manifest concern about social to develop social conscience;
issues manifest concern
about social issues
Develop sense of values and ethical
behavior, recognizing the Develop sense of values and
importance of traits such as ethical behavior, recognizing the
honesty, helpfulness, caring for importance of traits such as
others honesty, helpfulness, caring for
others

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EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Elements Boys Girls
Growth/ Establish identity, new cognitive Establish identity, new
development skills, ability to reflect on who they cognitive skills, ability to
are and what makes them unique reflect on who they are and
what makes them unique
Changes different ways of appearing, different ways of appearing,
observed sounding and behaving sounding and behaving
increased social relationship
increased social relationship
recognize and manage emotions
recognize and manage
develop empathy, learn to resolve emotions
conflict constructively
develop empathy, learn to
develop cooperative spirit resolve conflict constructively

develop cooperative spirit


SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Social Early Adolescents Middle Adolescents Late Adolescents
Group (ages 9-13) (ages 14-16) (ages 17-19)
Peers Center of social world Peer groups series of intimate
shifts from family to gradually give way to relationships
friends one-on-one begin to develop
friendships and
Peer group tends to be romances
same-sex
Peer group tends to
Strong desire to conform be gender-mixed
to and be accepted by a
peer group Dating begins

Less conformity and


less tolerance of
individual differences
Family Increasing conflict family influence is
between adolescents in balance with
and their parents peer influence

Family closeness is
most important
protective factor against
high-risk behavior

BEHAVIORAL DEVELOPMENT

20
Element Observed Changes

Shaped their identities


Growth/Development
Tried out their new decision-making skills
Developed realistic assessments of them
Gained peer acceptance and respect (Ponton,
1997; Jessor, 1991)

21
22
Give your insights on the following:

1) Why do you think it is important to know oneself more than anything else in this
world?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

2) What memories and feelings did come up while you were doing the activities in
Lesson 2 (Developing the Whole Person)? Who are the individuals who have helped
shape who you are today?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

3) What are the different developmental stages of adolescence? Explain each briefly.

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

23
___________________________________________________________________

1) Fill-in the boxes below with your strengths, weaknesses, and likes as well as
dislikes. This is to measure the extent of your understanding of who you really are.

My Strengths My Weaknesses My Likes & Dislikes

2) In a drawing below, label the three (3) major parts of the human body; the mind,
the heart, and the body by writing the persons/individuals responsible for its
development.

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3) Find a group you are comfortable working with. Interview at least three (3)
teenagers and ask them to describe the changes they have observed of their bodies,
their beliefs and how they think, how they socialize with peers and their major
emotions.

Answer the 10-item Simple Recall Test and write your answers on the blank provided
before the number.

__________ 1) It refers to the ultimate reason for a continued search of understanding


one’s own true and inner nature.
__________ 2) It refers to the set of beliefs about oneself, including attributes, roles,
goals, interests, values and religious or political beliefs.
__________ 3) It refers to the development stage of adolescents which takes place in
the context of all their relationships particularly with those with their peers and families.
__________ 4) It refers to the development stage of adolescents where they intensify
involvement with peer groups and gives way to more intimate relationships and
romances.
__________ 5) It refers to the dramatic shift in thinking of an adolescent from concrete
to abstract which gives them a whole new set of mental tools.
__________ 6) It refers to the biological states associated with nervous system
brought on by neurophysiological changes variously associated with thoughts,
feelings, behavioral responses and a degree of pleasure or displeasure.
__________ 7) It refers to the “holistic development of a person’s actions and
behaviors as compared to just acquisition of specific content knowledge.
__________ 8) It refers to a process which involves experimenting with different ways
of appearing, sounding and behaving.
__________ 9) It refers to the development of the adolescence in which they
experience a growth spurt, rapid growth in bones and muscles as well as sexual
maturation.
__________ 10) It refers to the development of the adolescence where they are faced
with the task of establishing a sense of identity, give them the ability to reflect on who
they are and what makes them unique.

To develop more understanding about yourself and how the environment influence
your development, do the following reflections:

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1) Examine how you interact with others. Ask yourself “How did I interact with other
people?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________
2) Observe how your environment affects you. Ask yourself “How did my environment
or the people affect the way I understand myself?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

3) How the people around you make or unmake you as a person?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

4) What were the greatest emotional conflicts you have experienced in your
adolescent years?

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

26
___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Answer Key

Pre-assessment Test
1) Self-discovery
2) Self-development
3) Develops holistically
4) Social Development
5) Stress

What I have learned?

1) Why do you think it is important to know oneself more than anything else in this
world?

Answer:
Our everyday life demands setting goals, establishing relationships and fighting
for what you need and want. Therefore, how can you set goals, go about life, and
have relationships if you do not know who you are and what you want.

2) What memories and feelings did come up while you were doing the activities in
Lesson 2 (Developing the Whole Person)? Who are the individuals who have helped
shape who you are today?

Answer:
Memories and feelings that come up could be happy or sad. My parents, relatives,
brothers and sisters, grandparents, teachers, peers and classmates and significant
others are individuals who have helped shape who I am today.

3) What are the different developmental stages of adolescence? Explain briefly each.

Answer:
Early adolescence, middle adolescence, and late adolescence. In early adolescence
stage, a child experiences significant physical and sexual maturation, shows concrete
thinking, grows in independence; increases influence of peers and experiments on

27
new ways. In middle adolescence, continued physical and sexual changes, abstract
thinking, development of sense of identity and an increase on sexual interest are
observed. In late adolescence, the physical and sexual changes are complete,
capacity for abstract thought are formed, sense of identity is established and has
developed serious intimate relationship.

Post-assessment Test (Simple Recall)


1) Self-discovery 6) Emotions
2) Self-concept 7) Whole Person Development
3) Social Development 8) Sense of Identity
4) Middle Adolescence 9) Physical Development
5) Cognitive Development 10) Emotional Development

References

1) American Psychological Association (APA), 2002 Journal


2) American Psychological Association (APA), 2014 Journal
3) Penetrante, M. (2016). Personal Development. Cronica BookHaus. Manila,
Philippines

Online references

1) https://www.slideshare.net/shahaniflores/module-1-personal-development
2) https://www.slideshare.net/bhinggonzales/self-concept-perdev
3) https://www.learning-mind.com/7-basic-personal-effectiveness-skills/
4) https://www.slideshare.net/elmievalenciacuachon/perdev-module-1-take-chargeof-
your-future
5) https://www.slideshare.net/Leelet1121/module-2-developing-the-whole-person
6) https://www.innerwisdom.com/aspect-of-the-self.htm
7) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JHXwPFMvaXk
8) https://recapp.etr.org/cfm?fuseaction=pages.TheoriesDetail&PageID=336

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