Ministerul Educaţiei Și Cercetării Centrul Naţional de Evaluare Şi Examinare
Ministerul Educaţiei Și Cercetării Centrul Naţional de Evaluare Şi Examinare
Ministerul Educaţiei Și Cercetării Centrul Naţional de Evaluare Şi Examinare
Probă scrisă
Limba engleză
CLASA a VIII-a
I.2. Read the following text and decide which answer (A, B or C) best fits in each gap. 10 points
Most artists who create three-dimensional objects, rather than paintings or drawings, (1) …… use of
materials like stone or metal in their work. An exhibition has just opened at the Bowes Museum in England,
however, where re-creations of sculptures carved from a very different material, sugar, are on (2) …… .
To understand the (3) …… of this art form, you must go back 500 years, to a time when sugar was very
rare and was (4) …… only to the very wealthy. In those days, it became popular for rich Europeans to show
(5) …… their wealth by decorating their dining tables with elaborate sugar sculptures to impress their
guests on special occasions. The finest artists were employed to (6) …… on these sculptures, which
reflected the host’s (7) …… taste and position in society. Although expensively decorated tables (8) ……
popular into the 19th century, the idea then went out of (9) …… and was largely forgotten. This was partly
because sugar sculptures only (10) …… for a limited time – around 100 years at most – so eventually there
were none in existence.
1. a. take 2. a. presentation
b. make b. display
c. get c. sight
3. a. development 4. a. reserved
b. outcome b. kept
c. circumstance c. available
5. a. off 6. a. carry
b. out b. build
c. up c. work
7. a. positive 8. a. continued
b. worthy b. remained
c. good c. persisted
9. a. fashion 10. a. maintain
b. custom b. last
c. trend c. stay
I.3. Use the word given in brackets to form a word that fits in each sentence. 5 points
1. They were not allowed in the club because they were ______. AGE
2. Do you think students should be taught ______ in school? COOK
3. The snake didn’t actually attack me but it came ______ close. TERRIFY
4. My grandfather is extremely ______ about astronomy. KNOW
5. Performing ______ as a pop singer is really exciting. LIFE
SUBIECTUL al II-lea – READING COMPREHENSION (25 points)
Read the text below and choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D).
The 20th century was a time of remarkable change. In less than one hundred years, the population of our
planet went from around 2 billion people to close to 6. And not only have our numbers exploded, but our
lives have become more intertwined than ever before. For most of human history, the different communities
lived in their own very small worlds - worlds inside of a bigger world they knew little about. The only world
that mattered was the one you could see in your immediate surroundings. Today the world view is no
longer limited to the horizon; it stretches across the planet. The global village is here. Now, let's see how it
came about.
Politicians learned the lessons of the two world wars. World War Three was to be avoided at all costs, they
said. It was believed that by making nations more interdependent the risk of conflict would be lessened as it
would be in nobody's interest to go to war then. That desire to see the nations of the world united gave birth
to the U.N. - the United Nations. The U.N. is the nearest thing we have ever had to a world government. It
brings together officials from 185 member states whose task is to preserve world peace and prevent
conflict. Sadly, the dream never quite became a reality as this body has very little 'real' power - it just does
a lot of talking.
Not long after the United Nations was founded, Europe started to play with the idea of uniting its own
continent. After all, it was internal conflict there that had been the main cause of both world wars. In 1957, it
started as the European Coal and Steel Community with six member states. Today, we know it as the E.U.
or the European Union - 27 countries, called member states, united in one large free trade area in order to
make Europe a safer and more prosperous place. 15 of those members have since gone a step further and
created a single currency. The system is hardly perfect, but at least the members are working together and
not trying to destroy each other anymore. And even if Brexit has given the European project a reality check,
the European Union is still going strong.
At the same time, there was a revolution more powerful, and yet more simple, that changed the world as
we know it forever - and that was the dawn of the information age. Now we can communicate with people
from different 'tribes' in an instant; debate with them; learn from them; understand them; just chat with them
if that's all we want. But for all the change, have we made the world any better? There's still a huge gap
between the richest and the poorest nations; there's still misunderstanding and conflict. We may be closer;
we may live in a global village; maybe we're getting there, but there's still a lot more to do.
1. What does the writer mean by saying communities used to live in worlds inside of a bigger
world?
A. In the past people knew little about faraway places.
B. In the past people only cared about themselves.
C. Most people didn't travel very much in the past.
D. Most people cared about what was happening in the bigger world.
They decided there and then not to talk about it anymore. It was a hard decision to make but they were
ready to stick by it.
Write your story in 150-180 words and give it an appropriate title. Pay attention to the following: