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    Grado Hiperestatico: A GL GH GH Isostatico

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    Soldado Paracaidista
    This document analyzes the forces and moments in a beam with varying geometry. It begins by defining parameters and equations for the beam geometry. It then calculates the support reactions and draws free body diagrams. Equations are developed for the internal shear, moment and normal forces along the beam as functions of position. Diagrams are provided plotting these internal forces along the length of the beam.

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    Grado Hiperestatico: A GL GH GH Isostatico

    Uploaded by

    Soldado Paracaidista
    32 views5 pages
    This document analyzes the forces and moments in a beam with varying geometry. It begins by defining parameters and equations for the beam geometry. It then calculates the support reactions and draws free body diagrams. Equations are developed for the internal shear, moment and normal forces along the beam as functions of position. Diagrams are provided plotting these internal forces along the length of the beam.

    Original Description:

    mecanica de estructuras

    Original Title

    201-PREG2

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document analyzes the forces and moments in a beam with varying geometry. It begins by defining parameters and equations for the beam geometry. It then calculates the support reactions and draws free body diagrams. Equations are developed for the internal shear, moment and normal forces along the beam as functions of position. Diagrams are provided plotting these internal forces along the length of the beam.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    32 views5 pages

    Grado Hiperestatico: A GL GH GH Isostatico

    Uploaded by

    Soldado Paracaidista
    This document analyzes the forces and moments in a beam with varying geometry. It begins by defining parameters and equations for the beam geometry. It then calculates the support reactions and draws free body diagrams. Equations are developed for the internal shear, moment and normal forces along the beam as functions of position. Diagrams are provided plotting these internal forces along the length of the beam.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    Grado Hiperestatico

    A≔1 GL ≔ 3 GH ≔ 3 ⋅ A - GL

    GH = 0 Isostatico

    Geometria
    2 2
    ((x - 2.5)) + ((y - 0)) ＝ 2.5 2
    ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾ 2
    y ((x)) ≔ 2.5 2 - ((x - 2.5))
    -0.5
    d
    θ ((x)) ≔ ―― y ((x)) → ((-1.0 ⋅ x + 2.5)) ⋅ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠
    dx

    2.5
    2.25
    2
    1.75
    1.5

    1.25
    1
    y ((x))
    0.75
    0.5
    0.25
    0
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

    x
    Reacciones de Apoyo

    ΣMC ≔ 0 A LA IZQUIERDA DE LA ARTICUALCION C


    ⎛ 2.5 ⎞
    VA ⋅ ((2.5)) - 2 ⋅ 2.5 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ - 0.5 ⋅ ((2.5 ⋅ cos ((30 °)))) ＝ 0
    ⎝ 2 ⎠

    VA = 2.933
    ⎛ 2.5 ⎞
    ΣMB ≔ 0 VA ⋅ ((5)) - 2 ⋅ 2.5 ⋅ ⎜―― + 2.5⎟ - 0.5 ⋅ ((2.5 ⋅ cos ((30 °)) + 2.5)) + MB ＝ 0
    ⎝ 2 ⎠

    MB = 6.417 tn
    ⎛ 2.5 ⎞
    ΣMA ≔ 0 -VB ⋅ ((5)) + 2 ⋅ 2.5 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ + 0.5 ⋅ ((2.5 - 2.5 ⋅ cos ((30 °)))) + MB ＝ 0
    ⎝ 2 ⎠

    VB = 2.567 tn

    ΣFH ≔ 0 HA ≔ 0

    Control ΣFV ≔ 0 VA - 0.5 - 2 ⋅ 2.5 + VB = 0 oK

    funcion de fuerzas Internas

    Tramo 0<x<=0.335
    ⎛x⎞
    M ((x)) ≔ VA ⋅ ((x)) - 2 ⋅ x ⋅ ⎜―⎟
    ⎝2⎠
    collect , x
    M ((x)) ――― → x ⋅ ((0.5 ⋅ cos ((30.0 ⋅ °)) + 2.5)) - 1.0 ⋅ x 2

    M ((0)) = 0

    M ((0.335)) = 0.87

    Q ((x)) ≔ VA ⋅ cos ((θ ((x)))) - 2 ⋅ x ⋅ cos ((θ ((x))))


    ⎛ x - 2.5 ⎞
    Q ((x)) → ((0.5 ⋅ cos ((30.0 ⋅ °)) + 2.5 - 2.0 ⋅ x)) ⋅ cos ⎜――――――― 1 ⎟
    ⎜ 2.0 ⎟
    ――

    ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠ ⎟⎠


    Q ((0.001)) = -2.069
    Q ((2.5)) = -2.067
    Q (2.5) 2.067

    N ((x)) ≔ -VA ⋅ sin ((θ ((x)))) + 2 ⋅ x ⋅ sin ((θ ((x))))


    ⎛ x - 2.5 ⎞
    N ((x)) → ((-1.0 ⋅ ((-0.5 ⋅ cos ((30.0 ⋅ °)) - 2.5)) - 2.0 ⋅ x)) ⋅ sin ⎜――――――― 1 ⎟
    ⎜ 2.0 ⎟
    ――

    ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠ ⎟⎠


    N ((0.001)) = 2.076
    N ((0.335)) = -2.234

    Tramo 0<x<2.165
    ⎛ 0.335 ⎞
    ΣMD ≔ VA ⋅ ((0.335)) - 2 ⋅ 0.335 ⋅ ⎜――⎟ = 0.87
    ⎝ 2 ⎠
    ΣFVD ≔ VA - 2 ⋅ 0.335 - 0.5 = 1.763

    ⎛x⎞
    M ((x)) ≔ ΣMD + ΣFVD ⋅ ((x)) - 2 ⋅ x ⋅ ⎜―⎟
    ⎝2⎠
    M ((x)) → -1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 1.7630127018922193 ⋅ x + 0.87033425513389351

    M ((0)) = 0.87
    M ((2.165)) = 0

    Q ((x)) ≔ ΣFVD ⋅ cos ((θ ((x)))) - 2 ⋅ x ⋅ cos ((θ ((x))))


    ⎛ x - 2.5 ⎞
    Q ((x)) → ((-2.0 ⋅ x + 1.7630127018922193)) ⋅ cos ⎜――――――― 1 ⎟
    ⎜ 2.0 ⎟
    ――

    ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠ ⎟⎠

    N ((x)) ≔ -ΣFVD ⋅ sin ((θ ((x)))) + 2 ⋅ x ⋅ sin ((θ ((x))))

    ⎛ x - 2.5 ⎞
    N ((x)) → ((-2.0 ⋅ x + 1.7630127018922193)) ⋅ sin ⎜――――――― 1 ⎟
    ⎜ 2.0 ⎟
    ――

    ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠ ⎟⎠

    Tramo 0<x<2.5

    ΣMC ≔ 0
    ΣFVC ≔ VA - 2 ⋅ 2.5 - 0.5 = -2.567

    M ((x)) ≔ ΣFVC ⋅ ((x))


    collect , x
    M ((x)) ――― → -2.5669872981077808 ⋅ x
    M ((0)) = 0
    M ((2.5)) = -6.417

    Q ((x)) ≔ ΣFVC ⋅ cos ((θ ((x))))


    ⎛ x - 2.5 ⎞
    Q ((x)) → -2.5669872981077808 ⋅ cos ⎜――――――― 1 ⎟
    ⎜ 2.0 ⎟
    ――

    ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠ ⎟⎠


    Q ((0.001)) = 1.812
    Q ((2.5)) = -2.567

    N ((x)) ≔ ΣFVC ⋅ sin ((θ ((x))))


    ⎛ x - 2.5 ⎞
    N ((x)) → 2.5669872981077808 ⋅ sin ⎜――――――― 1 ⎟
    ⎜ 2.0 ⎟
    ――

    ⎜⎝ ⎛⎝-1.0 ⋅ x 2 + 5.0 ⋅ x⎞⎠ ⎟⎠

    N ((0.001)) = 1.818
    N ((2.5)) = 0

    DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS
    DIAGRAMA DE CORTANTES

    DIAGRAMA DE NORMALES

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