09 Sps. Hing Vs Chuachut GR No. 179736 June 26, 2013

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SPS. BILL AND VICTORIA HING v. ALEXANDER CHOACHUY, GR No.

179736, 2013-06-26
Facts:
Petitioner-spouses Bill and Victoria Hing filed with the RTC a Complaint for Injunction and Damages
with prayer for issuance of a Writ of Preliminary Mandatory Injunction/TRO against respondents
Alexander Choachuy, Sr. and Allan Choachuy.
Petitioners alleged that they are the registered owners of a parcel of land and that respondents are
the owners of Aldo Development located adjacent to the property of petitioners; that respondents
constructed an auto-repair shop building; Aldo filed a case against petitioners for Injunction and
Damages with Writ of Preliminary Injunction/TRO.
Aldo claimed that petitioners were constructing a fence without a valid permit and that the said
construction would destroy the wall of its building, which is adjacent to petitioners' property; that the
court, in that case, denied Aldo's application for preliminary injunction for failure to substantiate its
allegations; that, in order to get evidence to support legally set-up and installed on the building of
Aldo Goodyear Servitec two video surveillance cameras facing petitioners' property; petitioners' right
to privacy.
In their Complaint, petitioners claimed that respondents installed the video surveillance cameras in
order to fish for evidence, which could be used against petitioners in another case.  During the
hearing of the application for Preliminary Injunction, petitioner Bill testified that when respondents
installed the video surveillance cameras, he immediately broached his concerns but they did not
seem to care, and thus, he reported the matter to the barangay for mediation, and eventually, filed a
Complaint against respondents before the RTC.
Moreover, although Aldo has a juridical personality separate and distinct from its stockholders,
records show that it is a family-owned corporation managed by the Choachuy family.
Issues:
Essentially, the issues boil down to (1) whether there is a violation of petitioners' right to privacy, and
(2) whether respondents are the proper parties to this suit.
This brings us to the next question: whether respondents are the proper parties to this suit.
Ruling:
Motion for Reconsideration is hereby DENIED for lack of merit. 
After careful consideration, there is basis to grant the application for a temporary restraining order.
The operation by [respondents] of a revolving camera, even if it were mounted on their building,
violated the right of privacy of [petitioners], who are the owners... of the adjacent lot.  The camera
does not only focus on [respondents'] property or the roof of the factory at the back (Aldo
Development and Resources, Inc.) but it actually spans through a good portion of [the] land of
[petitioners].
Article 26 of the Civil Code protects an individual's right to privacy and provides a legal remedy
against abuses that may be committed against him by other individuals.  It states that every person
shall respect the dignity, personality, privacy and peace of mind of his neighbors and other persons. 
The following and similar acts, though they may not constitute a criminal offense, shall produce a
cause of action for damages.
WHEREFORE, the Petition is hereby GRANTED.  The Decision of the Court of Appeals are hereby
REVERSED and SET ASIDE. The Orders of the Regional Trial Court of Mandaue City are hereby
REINSTATED and AFFIRMED.

              

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