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    Van Der Hoven Spectrum

    Uploaded by

    Firdous Ul Nazir
    The document describes implementing the Van der Hoven wind spectrum in MATLAB to generate wind speed values. Key points: 1) Samples were taken from the Van der Hoven curve and plotted, forming a wind power spectrum. 2) A Simulink model was created to generate wind speeds from this spectrum using an equation that sums contributions from each frequency component using the power, frequency, and a random phase value. 3) The model contains blocks for frequency values, power values from the spectrum, randomly generated phase values, and generates a time series of wind speeds based on these parameters.

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    Van Der Hoven Spectrum

    Uploaded by

    Firdous Ul Nazir
    100 views4 pages
    The document describes implementing the Van der Hoven wind spectrum in MATLAB to generate wind speed values. Key points: 1) Samples were taken from the Van der Hoven curve and plotted, forming a wind power spectrum. 2) A Simulink model was created to generate wind speeds from this spectrum using an equation that sums contributions from each frequency component using the power, frequency, and a random phase value. 3) The model contains blocks for frequency values, power values from the spectrum, randomly generated phase values, and generates a time series of wind speeds based on these parameters.

    Original Description:

    Matlab Simulink implementation of the Van Der Hoven Spectrum

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    The document describes implementing the Van der Hoven wind spectrum in MATLAB to generate wind speed values. Key points: 1) Samples were taken from the Van der Hoven curve and plotted, forming a wind power spectrum. 2) A Simulink model was created to generate wind speeds from this spectrum using an equation that sums contributions from each frequency component using the power, frequency, and a random phase value. 3) The model contains blocks for frequency values, power values from the spectrum, randomly generated phase values, and generates a time series of wind speeds based on these parameters.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    100 views4 pages

    Van Der Hoven Spectrum

    Uploaded by

    Firdous Ul Nazir
    The document describes implementing the Van der Hoven wind spectrum in MATLAB to generate wind speed values. Key points: 1) Samples were taken from the Van der Hoven curve and plotted, forming a wind power spectrum. 2) A Simulink model was created to generate wind speeds from this spectrum using an equation that sums contributions from each frequency component using the power, frequency, and a random phase value. 3) The model contains blocks for frequency values, power values from the spectrum, randomly generated phase values, and generates a time series of wind speeds based on these parameters.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Software Implementation of Van der Hoven Spectrum

    To implement the Van der Hoven spectrum a number of points were sampled from the Van
    der Hoven curve. These samples are as

    Scale for Y- axis 1.757cm =1 m2/s2

    X- axis (cycles/hour ) Y – axis,Svv (read values) Y-axis,Svv (converted values)


    1e-3 1.05 0.5976
    2.0227e-3 1.21 0.6886
    3.0454e-3 1.45 0.8252
    4.0681e-3 1.85 1..0529
    5.0908e-3 2.3 1.3090
    6.1135e-3 2.9 1.6505
    7.1362e-3 3.9 2.2197
    8.1589e-3 6.1 3.4718
    9.1816e-3 7.7 4.3825
    1e-2 8.5 4.8378
    1.1225e-2 8.3 4.724
    2.145e-2 6.9 3.9271
    3.1675e-2 5 2.8458
    4.19e-2 3.4 1.9351
    5.2125e-2 2.69 1.5310
    6.235e-2 2.70 1.5367
    7.2575e-2 2.75 1.5651
    8.28e-2 3 1.7075
    9.3025e-2 3.3 1.8782
    1e-1 2.8 1.5936
    0.15 1.85 1.0529
    0.2 1.29 0.7342
    0.35 0.75 0.4269
    0.5 0.5 0.2846
    0.75 0.4 0.2277
    1 0.4 0.2277
    1.5 0.42 0.2390
    2 0.45 0.2561
    3.5 0.5 0.2846
    5 0.6 0.3415
    7.5 0.75 0.4269
    10 0.95 0.5407
    15 1.35 0.7684
    20 2.05 1.1668
    30 4.2 2.3904
    40 5.45 3.1019
    46.5 5.6 3.1873
    50 5.5 3.1303
    62.5 5.35 3.0449
    75 5.1 2.9027
    87.5 4 2.2766
    100 3.6 2.0489
    150 2.55 1.4513
    200 2.1 1.1952
    300 1.75 0.9960
    400 1.4 0.7968
    500 1.15 0.6545
    750 0.9 0.5122

    These points were plotted using a matlab program which is as follows

    ch=[0.001,0.0020227,0.0030454,0.0040681,0.0050908,0.0061135,0.0071362,0.008
    1589,0.0091816,0.01,0.011225,0.02145,0.031675,0.0419,0.052125,0.06235,0.072
    575,0.0828,0.093025,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.35,0.5,0.75,1,1.5,2,3.5,5,7.5,10,15,20,3
    0,40,46.5,50,62.5,75,87.5,100,150,200,300,400,500,750];
    sw=[0.5976,0.6886,0.8252,1.0529,1.3090,1.6505,2.219,3.4718,4.3825,4.8378,4.
    724,3.9271,2.8458,1.9351,1.5310,1.5367,1.5651,1.7075,1.8782,1.5936,1.0529,0
    .7342,0.4269,0.2846,0.2277,0.2277,0.2390,0.2561,0.2846,0.3415,0.4269,0.5407
    ,0.7684,1.1668,2.3904,3.1019,3.1873,3.1303,3.0449,2.9027,2.2766,2.0489,1.45
    13,1.1952,0.9960,0.7968,0.6545,0.5122];
    semilogx(ch,sw);

    The plot obtained is

    Wind speed generation

    The wind speeds were generated from the above spectrum by implementing the following
    equation in a Simulink model.
    1
    Ai =
    √ [ s ( ω ) + S vv ( ωi+1 ) ] ( ωi+1−ωi )
    2 vv i

    N
    v t= A 0+ ∑ A i cos ( ωt +φi )
    i=1

    The above equations were implemented by a Simulink model which is shown below.

    The block named ch contained the values of the frequency read from the Van der Hoven
    spectrum. The block named ch1 contains all the values of ch with the last value deleted and a
    zero inserted at the beginning. The lookup table for Van der Hoven spectrum is used to get
    the corresponding power spectrum density of wind for each frequency. The block phi
    generates a vector of random values from –π to +π which is used as phase φ i corresponding to
    each frequency component. The average wind speed used is 4.5 m/s
    speed

    time

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