UNIT TEST – 9 MATHS : GEOMETRY & ALGEBRA -SET A

Class : 10 Total Marks :20

Time : 45minutes
1. Consider the line passing through the points (1 ,3) and (4 , 9).

a) What is the slope of the line ?

b) What is the equation of the line ?

c) Find the coordinates of the point at which the line cuts the x-axis ? (3)

2.In parallelogram ABCD A(1,2) , B(5,4) and D (3,7)

a) Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the side AB ?

b) What are the coordinates of C ?

c) What is the slope of the line joining the point C and the midpoint of AB ? (3)

3.In the figure line AB makes an angle 450 with the x- axis .

A(1 ,0) , B( 4 ,t)

a) What is the value of tan 450 ?

b) What is the value of t ?

c)Find the coordinates of the point at which the line cuts the y-axis ? (3)

4. Consider the line joining the points P(2,4) and Q(6,8) .

a) Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line ?

b)Find the coordinates of the point P that divides the line in the raio 1 : 3 ?

c) What is the distance between the mid point of the line and the point P? (3)

5. If L(1,4 ), M(3 ,7) , N (5 ,13)

a) What is the slope of the line LM ?

b) Prove that the points L, M and N are the vertices of a triangle ?

c) Find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangle LMN ? (4)

6. A (2,3) and B(8,11) are the coordinates of the ends of a diameter of a circle ..

a) What is the slope of the line AB ?

b) What is the radius of the circle ?

c) What is the equation of the circle ?

d) Find the coordinates of the point at which the circle cuts the y-axis ? (4)
 UNIT TEST – 9 MATHS : GEOMETRY & ALGEBRA -SET B
Class : 10 Total Marks :20
Time : 45minutes
1. Consider the line passing through the points (2,7) and (3,10) .

a) What is the slope of the line ?

b) What is the equation of the line ?

c) Find the coordinates of the point at which the line cuts the y -axis ? (3)

2.In the figure P,Q ,R are the midpoints of the sides AB , BC and AC

of triangle ABC. A(1,2) ,B(5,8) ,Q(4,6)

a) What are the coordinates of the point P ?

b) What is the most suitable name of the quadrilateral APQR ?

c) What are the coordinates of the point R ? (3)

3. In the figure line AB makes an angle 600 with the x-axis.

A(1 ,0) , B( 4,m)

a) What is the value of tan 60 0 ?

b) What is the value of m ?

c) Find the coordinates of the point at which the line cuts the y-axis ? (3)

4.Consider the line joining the points J(4,6) and K(8,10) .

a) Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the line ?

b)Find the coordinates of the point P that divides the line in the ratio 1 : 3 ?

c) What is the distance between the mid point of the line and the point P? (3)

5. If T(2,5 ), U(4 ,6) , V (9 ,10)

a) What is the slope of the line TU ?

b) Prove that the points T, U and V are not the points on a line ?

c) What are the coordinates of the centroid of triangle TUV ? (4)

6. A (4,1) and B(10,9) are the coordinates of the ends of a diameter of a circle ..

a) What is the slope of the line AB ?

b) What is the radius of the circle ?

c) What is the equation of the circle ?

d) Find the coordinates of the point at which the circle cuts the x -axis ? (4)
 UNIT TEST – 9 MATHS ANSWER KEY : GEOMETRY & ALGEBRA - SET A
Class : 10 Total Marks :20

Qn. Key Score Total

1 9−3 6 1
a) Slope= = =2
4−1 3

y−3 1
b) =2 ==> y=2 x+ 1 or 2 x − y+1=0 3
x−1

−1
c) ( ,0) 1
2
2 1+5 2+ 4 1
a) ( , )=(3 , 3)
2 2

b) (7 , 9) 1 3

9−3 6 3
c) slope= = = 1
7−3 4 2
3 a) 1 1

b) 3 1 3

c) (0 ,−1) 1

4 2+ 6 4+ 8 1
a) ( , )=(4 , 6)
2 2

3×2+1×6 3×4+1×8 12 20 1 3
b) ( , )=( , )=(3 ,5)
1+3 1+ 3 4 4
1
c) √(4−3)2 +(6−5)2= √12 +12=√ 2
5 7−4 3 1
a) Slope= =
3−1 2

13−7 6 1
b) Slpoe of the line MN = = =3
5−3 2
Since the slopes are not equal , L, M and N are not the points on the 4

same line . Hence they are the vertices of a triangle. 1

1+3+ 5 4+7 +13 9 24

c) ( , )=( , )=(3 ,8)
3 3 3 3 1
6 2+ 8 3+11 1
a) ( , )=(5 , 7)
2 2

b) 5 1
4
2 2 2 1
c) (x−5) +( y −7) =5
1
d) (0 , 7)
 UNIT TEST – 9 MATHS ANSWER KEY : GEOMETRY & ALGEBRA - SET B
Class : 10 Total Marks :20

Qn. Key Score Total

1 10−7 3 1
a) Slope= = =3
3−2 1

y−7 1
b) =3 ==> y=3 x +1 or 3 x− y +1=0 3
x−2

c) (0 , 1)
1
2 1+5 2+8 1
a) ( , )=(3 ,5)
2 2
1 3
b) Parallelogram.
1
c) (2 ,3)
3 a) √3 1

1
b) 3 √3 3

1
c) (0 ,− √ 3)
4 4+ 8 6+10 1
a) ( , )=(6 , 8)
2 2

1×8+ 4×2 1×10+4×6 16 24 1

b) ( , )=( , ) 3
1+4 1+4 5 5
1

√
2 2
16 24
c) (6− ) +( 8− )
5 5
5 6−5 1 1
a) Slope= =
4−2 2

10−6 4 1
b) Slope of the line UV = =
9−4 5
4
Since the slopes are not equal T , U and V are not the points on the
same line. 1

2+4+ 9 5+6+10 15 21
c) ( , )=( , )=(5 , 7)
3 3 3 3 1
6 4+10 1+ 9 1
a) ( , )=(7 , 5)
2 2

b) 5 1

2 2 2 1 4
c) ( x−7) +( y −5) =5
1
d) (7 , 0)