HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 

A. ​R. COLLEGE OF PHARMACY AND G. H. PATEL INSTITUTE OF 

PHARMACY, VALLABH VIDYANAGAR, ANAND.  
HOMEWORK FOR D. PHARM PART - I - STUDENTS  

CONTACT  
NAME OF TEACHER: DR. NAITIK D. TRIVEDI,  
MOBILE: +91 - 9924567864  
E-MAIL: MASTERMINDNAITIK@GMAIL.COM  
Note:    I  
∙ ​Select the correct option 
∙ ​All questions are 
D 
compulsory ​∙ ​Each carry E 
1 Marks   V 
∙ ​Submit the answer on or before 23​rd ​March 2019  
I 
∙ ​Write name and roll number on answer sheet  
R 
∙ ​After submission of the paper you will get copy of your answer sheet in your   
T  classroom     I D 
email, upload it on google  &  
∙ ​Each carry 1 marks. Total 100 Marks Date:   
D  E 
NAME OF STUDENT: 
ROLL NO.:       V 
K  I 
1. ______________ is the largest  T 
organelles of the cell. ​I 

R 
a) Nucleus b) Mitochondria c) Golgi Apparatus d) Ribosomes   
T 
  
2. ______________ is the largest organelles of the cytoplasm.  
I 
. 
A 
a) Nucleus b) Mitochondria c) Golgi Apparatus d) Ribosomes   
N  N 
3. Plasma membrane consist _____________ amount of phospholipids.   
     
a) 30 % b) 10 % c) 75 % d) 100 %  
 .  A 
4. ___________ is known as  M 
power house of cell. ​R  A 
a) Lysosomes b) Mitochondria c) Nucleus d) Ribosomes   
D 
P 
5. _____________ bind to amino acid during translation 
U 
a) t-RNA b) r-RNA c) m-RNA d) DNA  
     
6. In Cell division Cytoplasmic division known as  
. 
a) Mitosis b) Telophase c) Metaphase d) Cytokinesis   
R 
7. __________ tissue cover the body surface and line the internal organs.  
D 
a) Muscular b) Epithelial c) Nervous d) Connective 8. ___________ gland 
produce the milk.  
a) Mammary b) Thyroid c) Pituitary d) Adrenal 9. In ear wax type of 
secretion produce by _________ gland   
a) Mammary b) Thyroid c) Pituitary d) Ceruminous ​https://www.drnaitiktrivedi.com/ ​1  

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS  

10. _________________ is the area of highest visual activity or resolution. a) 

Central fovea b) Blind spot c) Lens d) Rods receptors. 11. ____________ 
receptor is useful for color vision  
a) Rod b) Cone d) Muscarinic d) Nicotinic 12. ____________ muscles 
contraction produce dilation of pupils (Mydriasis). a) Circulatory muscles b) 
Spinctor papillae  
c) Constrictor papillae d) Radial muscles   
I  
13. ____________ muscles contraction produce constriction of pupils (Meiosis).  
D 
b) Skeletal muscles b) Spinctor papillae  
E 
V 
c) Cardiac muscle d) Radial muscles   
I 
14. Intraocular tension normally stay about ________  
R 
a) 10 mmhg b) 16 mmhg c) 25 mmhg d) 100 mmhg  
T  &   I  
15. In the middle ear, hammer shaped  Temporal bone ​I 
bone is known as ___________.    17. In the middle ear, Stirrup shaped 
bone is known as ___________.  
a) Incus b) Malleus c) Stapes d) 
Temporal bone   R 
D  T 
   a) Incus b) Malleus c) Stapes d) 
16. In the middle ear, Anvil shaped bone 
Temporal bone ​I 
is known as ___________. ​K 
T  
D  18. Smallest bone of the body is ​A 
E 
. 
V 
I  N 
a) Incus b) Malleus c) Stapes d) 
a) Malleus b) Incus c) Stapes d) Femur  
N 
  
  
19. Human body consist ___________ number of bones.  
.  A 
a) 208 b) 204 c) 206 d) 210  
R  M 
20. How many numbers of bones are present in vertebral column?  
D  A 
a) 26 b) 24 d) 28 d) 12  
P 
21. Lumbar vertebrae consist how many numbers of vertebrae 

U 
     
a) 5 b) 7 d) 31 d) 12 ​. 
22. Thoracic vertebrae consist how many numbers of vertebrae  
R 
a) 5 b) 7 d) 31 d) 12 ​D 
23. Cervical vertebrae consist how many numbers of vertebrae  
a) 5 b) 7 d) 31 d) 12 24. Which numbers of ribs are known as floating 
 ribs?  
a) 1-7 b) 8-9 c) 9-11 d) 11-12 25. Longest bone of the body is  
a) Tibia b) Fibula c) Humerus d) Femur 
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HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS  

26. Pons is the parts of ______________  

a) Brain stem b) Diencephalon c) Cerebellum d) Cerebrum. 27. During the 
embryonic development midbrain is developed from ? a) Rhombencephalon b) 
Mesencephalon c) Procencephelon d) Telencephelon 28. Brain consist ______________ 
amount of neuron.  
a) 1 million b) 100 billion c) 1000 billion d) 10 million 29. Brain consist 
______________ amount of neuroglia.  

I  
a) 1 million b) 100 billion c) 1000 billion d) 10 million  
D 
30. Entire nervous system consist how much amount of Cerebrospinal Fluid?  
E 
V 
a) 10 mL b) 80 - 150 mL c) 300 mL d) 5 Liters  
I 
31. Select the correct name for the cranial nerve - I  
R 
a) Olfactory b) Optic c) Facial d) Vagus  

I  
T  for the cranial nerve - II   D 
32. Select the correct name  E 
&  
a) Olfactory b) Optic c) Facial d)  35. Which part of the brain is the 
Vagus  
largest part? ​A 
D 
  
33. Select the correct name for the  V 
cranial nerve - VII ​K  I 
a) Olfactory b) Optic c) Facial d)  R 
Vagus ​I  T 
34. Select the correct name for the   
cranial nerve - X ​T  . 
a) Olfactory b) Optic c) Facial d) 
N 
Vagus ​I 
 a) Cerebrum b) Cerebellum c) Hypothalamus d) Thalamus  
N 
    
36. Select the correct number  A 
for spinal nerve ​.  M 
a) 31 b) 100 c) 17 d) 11 ​R 
37. Ach produce meiosis in eye by acting on ____________ receptor  
D  A 
a) M​3 ​b) M​2 ​c) β​2 ​d) α​1  
P 
38. Ach produce decrease in heart beat by acting on ____________ receptor 

U 
     
a) M​3 ​b) M​2 ​c) β​2 ​d) β​1  
. 
39. Adrenalin produce increase in heart beat by acting on ____________ receptor 
R 
a) M​3 ​b) M​2 ​c) β​2 ​d) β​1  
D 
40. ______ % of blood present in human body of the total body 
weight a) 8 b) 72 c) 108 d) 90  
41. ______ % of plasma present in total amount of blood  
a) 55 b) 45 c) 72 d) 90  
42. In blood ______ cell nucleus is look like kidney shaped  
a) Monocyte b) Lymphocyte c) Basophil d) Neutrophil​https://www.drnaitiktrivedi.com/ ​3  

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS  

43. __________ blood group is known as universal donor.  

a) O​-ve ​b) O​+ve ​c) AB​+ve ​d) AB​-ve  
44. _________ blood group is known as universal acceptor.  
a) O​-ve ​b) O​+ve ​c) AB​+ve ​d) AB​-ve  
45. Blood consist ______________ amount of platletes  
a) 250,000 – 400,00 mm​3​ ​b) 4000 – 11000 mm​3​ ​c) 11000 mm​3​ ​d) 250 mm​3​ ​46. 
___________ process in hemopoiesis produce platelets.  

I  
a) Megakaryoblasts b) Myeoblasts c) Lymphoblasts d) Monoblasts  
D 
47. _____________ amount of neutrophils present in   
 E 
V 
a) 20 – 25 % b) 60 – 70 % c) 3 – 8 % d) 2 – 4 % ​I 
48. In human body O​2 ​is transported by ___________  
R 
a) Heme b) Globin c) Platelets d) WBCs  
T  &   I  
49. In human body CO​2 ​is transported by  50. In human body Nitric Oxide is 
transported by ___________  
___________   
D 
a) Heme b) Globin c) Iron d) WBCs  
E 
D 
V 
  
K  I 
a) Heme b) Globin c) Iron d) WBCs  
I  R 
51. Globin is made up by ______  T 
amount of polypeptides chain. ​T 
  
a) Two b) Three c) Four d) One ​I 
. 
52. Platelets lives for how many 
number of days ___________  
A 
N 
a) 4-9 b) 1 c) 72 d) 120  
N 
  
  
53. RBC lives for how many number of days ___________  
.  A 
a) 120 b) 1 – 3 c) 72 d) 1000  
R  M 
54. RBCs and WBCs are  A 
measured by __________ ​  
D
a) Neubars chamber b) Statoscope c) Thermometer d) Spirometer  
P 
55. Normal amount of WBC in healthy human is   
U 
     
a) 4-11000/Cmm b) 4000-11000/Cmm c) 4.5 million/Cmm d) 500/Cmm ​. 
56. Normal amount of RBC in healthy human is  
 R 
a) 4-11000/Cmm b) 4000-11000/Cmm c) 4.5 million/Cmm d) 500/Cmm ​D 
57. Normal amount of Platelets in healthy human is  
a) 2,50,000-4,00,000 b) 4000-11000/Cmm c) 4 to 6 million/Cmm d) 500/Cmm 58. 
Normal Bleeding time of blood is  
a) 1-3 minutes b) 4-10 minutes c) 72 minutes d) 100 minutes 59. Normal Clotting 
time of blood is  
a) 1-3 minutes b) 4-10 minutes c) 72 minutes d) 100 minutes​https://www.drnaitiktrivedi.com/ 
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HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS  

60. Color index =   

a) Hb%/RBC% b) RBC%/Hb% c) HbG%/RBC% d)RBC%/HbG% 61. Normal 
color index is between   
a) 0.85-1.15 b) 1.85-2.15 c) 10-11 d)14.5-17.5 62. 1 gm of Hb carries 
_______ of O​2  
a) 1.34 cc b) 72 cc c) 108 cc d) 2.34 cc  
63. Chief cell of stomach I  
secret  
a) HCL b) Histamine c) Pepsin d) Gastrin ​D 

64. Ph of saliva is   V 

E 
a) 3-4 b) 7.2 - 7.7 c) 6 – 7 d) 10 - 11 ​I 
65. Nasopharynx consist how many number of opening in their wall 
R 
a) 5 b) 6 c) 11 d) 2 ​T  I  
66. Larynx consist how 
D 
many number of cartilage    E 
a) 7 b) 6 c) 9 d) 2     V 
D  &  
67. Each minute adult human doing  3600 mL ​I 
​  69. Right lung is __________ than 
how many number of respiration? K
left lungs.  
I  A 
a) Thicker and broader b) Thinner 
a) 7 b) 12 c) 9 d) 2 ​I  and narrow  
68. What is tidal volume?  
N 
T 
a) 500 mL b) 6000 mL c) 1200 mL d)   
 c) Thicker and narrow d) Thinner and . 
broader  
N 
R   
T 
  
.  A 
70. ____________ is minute  M 
volume of respiration. ​R 
a) 1200 mL b) 6000 mL c) 2400 mL d) 500 mL  
D  A 
71. In the calculation of total lungs volume capacity, Inspiratory capacity occupy 

P 
____________ amount  U  
of air.    
a) 1200ml b) 3600ml c) 2400ml d) 4800ml  
. 
72. Active form of Vitamin D3 produce by kidney is  
R 
a) Calcium b) Calcitriol c) Acetylcholine d) Adrenalin  
D 
73. Each kidney consist how many number of nephron  
a) 100 million b) 10 billion c) 1 million d)10 million 74. Normal capacity of 
urinary bladder to store urine is  
a) 400 - 600 mL b) 100 mL c) 6000 mL d) 1000 mL  
75. What is net filtration pressure of kidney?  
a) 10 MmHg b) 110 MmHg c) 45 MmHg d) 30 MmHg​https://www.drnaitiktrivedi.com/ ​5  

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS  

76. How much amount of urine is filtered by kidney in each day?  

a) 180 mL b) 180 Liters c) 1000 mL d) 10 Liters 77. Name the fat soluble 
hormone  
a) Dopamine b) Thyroid c) Adrenalin d) Nor adrenalin 78. Name the protein 
hormone.  
a) Dopamine b) Thyroid c) Insulin d) Nor adrenalin 79. Which muscles produce 
wrinkle like structure on scrotum ?  

I  
 a) Dartos muscle b) Skeletal Muscle c) Cardiac Muscle d) Adipose muscle ​D 

80. What is the Ph of  V 

semen? *  
E 
a) 7.2 - 7.7 b) 3-6 c) 10-11 d) 1-3 ​I 
81. Ejaculated sperm most probably do not 
survive more than ________ ​R 
I  
a) 1 months b) 2 hrs c) 48hrs d) 120 days  
T  &  
82. Each day healthy male produce how 
D 
many number of sperm ?    E 
a) 300 million b) 1000 billion c) 20 million d) 1 million  
D  
V 
83. When the number of sperm falls below ___________, the male is likely to be infertile.   
K  I 
a) 20 million/ml b) 200 million/ml c) 50-150 million/ml d) 100 million/ml  
I  enzyme in urine or blood  
84. Ph of female vagina is    R 
T  T 
a) Acidic b) Basic c) Neutral d)   
None of these ​I  . 
85. Pregnancy is confirmed by which 
A 
N 
a) Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) b) Adrenaline  
N  
  
c) Testosterone d) Progesterone  
.  A 
86. In the Net Filtration Pressure, Blood Colloidal Osmotic Pressure is ___________.  
R  M 
a) 30 MmHg b) 10 MmHg c) 55 MmHg d) 15 MmHg  
D  A 
87. Kidney consist _________ amounts of juxtamedullary nephrons.  
P 
a) 25- 30 % b) 15 – 20 % c) 80 – 85 % d) 5 – 10% ​U 
      
88. Kidney consist _________ amounts of cortical nephrons.  
. 
a) 25- 30 % b) 15 – 20 % c) 80 – 85 % d) 5 – 10% ​R 
89. Aqueous humor is completely replaced about every 
______________. ​D 
a) 90 minutes b) 15 minutes c) 10 minutes d) 1minutes 90. Partial pressure of 
carbon dioxide in alveoli is ___________.  
a) 160 mmhg b) 105 mmhg c) 40 mmhg d) 45 mmhg 91. Each kidney consist 
__________amount of minor calyces.  
a) 8-12 b) 2-3 c) 12- 16 d) 14 – 18​https://www.drnaitiktrivedi.com/ ​6  

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS  

92. Each lacrimal gland produce about ________ amount per day of lacrimal secration. 
b) 10 ml b) 20ml c) 90 ml d) 1ml  
93. In the ECG, P – wave indicates.  
a) Atrial depolarization b) Ventricle Depolarization  
c) Ventricle repolarization d) Atrial depolarization.  
94. In the ECG, T – wave indicates.  
a) Atrial depolarization b) Ventricle Depolarization  
I  
c) Ventricle repolarization d) Atrial depolarization.  
D 
95. In the ECG, QRS complex wave indicates.  
E 
V 
a) Atrial depolarization b) Ventricle Depolarization  
I 
c) Ventricle repolarization d) Atrial depolarization.  
R 
96. __________ valves 
&   I  
consist two cups in heart ​T 
a) Mitral b) Pulmonary Semilunar c) Aortic Semilunar d) Right AV   
   a) 70 mL b) 130 mL c) 10 mL d) 15 mL 
97. Stroke volume eject ________  K 
amount of blood  
98. Normal Pulse rate of healthy human 
D  is  
   I 
 a) 72 - 75 b) 100 c) 12 d) 120 ​T  I 
99. Normal beat of heart per minute is   R 
I  T 
a) 72 b) 100 c) 12 d) 120  
D   
E  . 
V 
A    
100. Normal blood pressure of the 
body is   N  
N 
a) Systolic 120 & diastolic 80 mmhg b) Diastolic 80 & systolic 120 mmhg  
.  A 
c) Systolic 80 & diastolic 120 mmhg b) Diastolic 120 & systolic 80 mmhg 
R  D 
D  M 
A 
P 
U 
R   
   . 

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