Chapter 12 - Servicing: Helicopter

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sell Helicopter A Textron Company

BHT-206L1-MM-1

CHAPTER 12 — SERVICING

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

SERVICING

12-1 Servicing — General...................................................................... 12-00-00 5


12-1A Servicing Tolerance ....................................................................... 12-00-00 5 I
12-2 Access Panels, Drains, and Vents................................................. 12-00-00 5

FUEL SYSTEM SERVICING

12-3 Fuel System — Servicing............................................................... 12-00-00 9


12-4 Fueling/Defueling — Preparation................................................... 12-00-00 9
12-5 Fuel System — General Servicing Instructions ........................ 12-00-00 9
12-6 Fuel System — Sump Draining ................................................ 12-00-00 10
12-7 Fuel System — Fueling ............................................................ 12-00-00 10
12-8 Fuel System — Defueling ......................................................... 12-00-00 11
12-9 Fuel Cell — Purging.................................................................. 12-00-00 13

OIL SYSTEM SERVICING

12-10 Oil Level — Check ......................................................................... 12-00-00 17


12-11 Changing Oil Brands or Specifications .......................................... 12-00-00 17
12-12 Engine Oil System ......................................................................... 12-00-00 17
12-13 Engine Oil System — Servicing................................................ 12-00-00 18
12-14 Engine Oil System — Draining ................................................. 12-00-00 18
12-15 Transmission Oil System ............................................................... 12-00-00 19
12-16 Transmission Oil System — Servicing...................................... 12-00-00 19
12-17 Transmission Oil System — Draining ....................................... 12-00-00 20
12-18 Transmission Oil System — Draining (With Special
Drain Fitting and Hose Assembly) .................................... 12-00-00 20
12-19 Transmission Oil System — Draining (Without Special
Drain Fitting and Hose Assembly) .................................... 12-00-00 20
12-20 Transmission Oil Cooler and Oil Lines — Draining........... 12-00-00 20
12-21 Freewheel Oil System.................................................................... 12-00-00 21
12-22 Freewheel Oil System — Draining............................................ 12-00-00 21
12-23 Freewheel Oil System — Draining (With Special Drain
Fitting and Hose Assembly) .............................................. 12-00-00 21
12-24 Freewheel Oil System — Draining (Without Special
Drain Fitting and Hose Assembly) .................................... 12-00-00 21
12-25 Tail Rotor Gearbox Oil System ...................................................... 12-00-00 22
12-26 Tail Rotor Gearbox Oil System — Servicing............................. 12-00-00 22
12-27 Tail Rotor Gearbox Oil System — Draining .............................. 12-00-00 22
12-28 Tail Rotor Gearbox Oil System — Draining (With Special
Drain Fitting and Hose Assembly) .................................... 12-00-00 22
12-29 Tail Rotor Gearbox — Draining (Without Special Drain
Fitting and Hose Assembly) .............................................. 12-00-00 23
12-30 Main Rotor Head Reservoirs — 206-011-100-009 and -019
(Optional Configuration)............................................................ 12-00-00 26

12-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 7 JUN 2013 Rev. 35 Page 1
BHT-206L1-MM-1 Se!/ Helicopter A Textron Company

TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT)

Paragraph Chapter/Section Page


Number Title Number Number

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SERVICING

12-31 Hydraulic System Servicing ........................................................... 12-00-00 27


12-32 Hydraulic System — Servicing ................................................. 12-00-00 27
12-33 Hydraulic System — Draining................................................... 12-00-00 27
12-34 Rotor Brake Master Cylinder — Servicing ..................................... 12-00-00 28

GREASE LUBRICATION

12-35 Grease Lubrication — Servicing .................................................... 12-00-00 31


12-36 General Lubrication Principles ....................................................... 12-00-00 31
12-37 Hydraulic Pump DriveShaft — Grease ..................................... 12-00-00 32
12-38 Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Post TB 206L-03-211) — Removal/Inspection ................ 12-00-00 32
12-39 Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Post TB 206L-03-211) — Lubrication .............................. 12-00-00 32
12-40 Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Post TB 206L-03-211) — Installation............................... 12-00-00 32
12-41 Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Pre TB 206L-03-211) — Removal/Inspection.................. 12-00-00 32
12-42 Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Pre TB 206L-03-211) — Lubrication................................ 12-00-00 32
12-43 Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Pre TB 206L-03-211) — Installation ................................ 12-00-00 38
12-44 Main Driveshaft — Lubrication.......................................... 12-00-00 38

MISCELLANEOUS SERVICING

12-45 Battery — Servicing ....................................................................... 12-00-00 39


12-46 Fire Extinguisher ............................................................................ 12-00-00 39
12-47 Fire Extinguisher — Servicing .................................................. 12-00-00 39
12-48 Ground Handling Wheels — Servicing .......................................... 12-00-00 39
12-49 Ground Handling Wheels Hydraulic Pump Cylinder —
Servicing ................................................................................... 12-00-00 39
12-50 Ground Handling Wheels Hydraulic Pump Cylinder —
Servicing (Hydraulic Fluid) ................................................ 12-00-00 39
12-51 Ground Handling Wheel Axle Supports — Servicing (Grease) 12-00-00 39
12-52 Ground Handling Wheel Tires — Servicing ...................... 12-00-00 40
12-53 Oil Cooler Blower Impeller — Cleaning ......................................... 12-00-00 40
12-54 Windshield and Windows............................................................... 12-00-00 40
12-55 Windshield and Windows — Cleaning...................................... 12-00-00 40

12-00-00
I Page 2 Rev. 31 8 APR 2011 ECCN EAR99
EJe/f Helicopter A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

FIGURES

Figure Page
Number Title Number

12-1 Access Panels, Drains and Vents....................................................................... 6


12-2 Fuel System — Servicing.................................................................................... 14
12-3 Oil Systems — Servicing .................................................................................... 24
12-4 Hydraulic Systems — Servicing.......................................................................... 29
12-5 Grease Lubrication — Servicing ......................................................................... 33
12-6 Miscellaneous Servicing ..................................................................................... 42

TABLES

Table Page
Number Title Number

12-1 Fuel System — Servicing.................................................................................... 15


12-2 Oil Systems — Servicing .................................................................................... 25
12-3 Oil Servicing Drain Hose Usage ......................................................................... 26
12-4 Hydraulic Systems — Servicing.......................................................................... 28
12-5 Grease Lubrication — Servicing ......................................................................... 35
12-6 Miscellaneous Servicing ..................................................................................... 43

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 3/4
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

SERVICING

12-1. SERVICING — GENERAL interval, whichever is less. The tolerances are


established for maintenance scheduling convenience
This chapter contains the data required to service the only.
helicopter.
Servicing intervals required beyond the stated
Table 12-1 through Table 12-6 contain the list of the tolerances must be approved by Product Support
recommended servicing intervals for fuel, oil, filter, Engineering.
grease lubrication, and miscellaneous servicing. The
intervals given are the maximum permitted intervals
under normal operation of the helicopter. Do not NOTE
exceed these intervals unless stated otherwise. It may The following is only applicable for those
be necessary to increase the frequency of these operators whose governing aviation
intervals if the helicopter operates in extreme authority requires to specifically approve
environmental conditions. Refer to the specific the servicing tolerance.
instructions and figures in this chapter for servicing
and lubrication procedures. For data on the If approval of the servicing tolerance is required by the
consumable materials, refer to the BHT-ALL-SPM. applicable governing aviation authority, this is the
responsibility of the owner/operator.
For specific information on fuels, oils, and fluids, refer
to the BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 For engine servicing tolerances, refer to the
Engine Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ Rolls-Royce 250-C28 Series Operation and
IGW Upgrade) as required. Maintenance Manual (16W2) (250-C30 Series
Operation and Maintenance Manual (14W2) for 206L1
12-1A. SERVICING TOLERANCE Engine Upgrade and 206L1+ IGW Upgrade).

..,..........................................
...
,
...
12-2. ACCESS
VENTS
PANELS, DRAINS, AND
... CAUTION ...
~ ....................................................

NOTE
DO NOT APPLY THESE TOLERANCES IF
THE HELICOPTER IS OPERATED IN Boost pumps assembly cover (1,
EXTREME ENVIRONMENTAL Figure 12-1) is present as basic equipment
CONDITIONS REQUIRING AN only on 206L1, S/N 45520 and subsequent.
INCREASED FREQUENCY OF
SERVICING. OTHERWISE, DAMAGE TO Figure 12-1 shows the location of all the access
THE PARTS MAY OCCUR. panels, drains, and vents required for servicing the
helicopter. For the location of other panels required for
The Bell Helicopter Textron approved tolerance for maintenance access, refer to Chapter 53. For the
Chapter 12 servicing intervals, unless otherwise location of sight and level gauges, refer to specific
stated, is 10% of the specified hourly or calendar time system (Figure 12-3 or Figure 12-4), as required.

12-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 7 JUN 2013 Rev. 35 Page 5
BHT-206L1-MM-1 Se// Helicopter
A Textron Company

12

10

4
11
9

1. Boost pumps access cover


2. External power receptacle
3. Battery access door
3 4. Forward cowling
5. Hydraulic fluid level peek hole
6. Intake cowling access door (LHS)
7. Compressor intake inspection window
2 8. Engine cowling door (LHS)
6 9. Engine oil tank drain valve access door
10. T/R driveshaft cover
5 11. Aft cowling
12. T/R gearbox oil filler access door
13. Tailboom ballast access
14. Tailboom attachment bolts access panel
15. Engine oil tank filler access door
16. Fuel shut-off valve compartment cover
17. Intake cowling access door, (RHS)
18. Fuel filler cap
13
19. Transmission oil level peek hole
15
14
17
19
16
1 18

206L_MM_12_0017

Figure 12-1. Access Panels, Drains and Vents (Sheet 1 of 2)

12-00-00
Page 6 Rev. 21 7 JUL 2006
EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

20. FWD left fuel sump drain valve


21. FWD right fuel sump drain valve
33 3 22. Tailboom bulkhead drain holes
23. Transmission oil cooler drain valves
22 24. Transmission oil cooler drain tubes (A)
25. Engine pan drain line (A)
32 26. Fuel system vent (F)
27. FWD deck drain (O)
22 28. Ram air vent plenum drain lines (A)
29. Pitot-static system drain tubes
30. Instrument console vent inlet screen
31. Battery vent outlet (A) 1
32. Main fuel cell cavity vent hole
33. Maintenance step drain hole
34. Engine oil tank and cooler blower pan drain
35. Engine combustion liner drain (A)
36. ADF antenna provisions panel
37. Air conditioning condenser blower
provisions panel

NOTES
1 Location of battery vent inlet tube (F)
(S/N 45154 through 45556).
2 Location of battery vent inlet tube (F)
(S/N 45557 through subsequent).
3 LH FWD deck drains into step cavity.
(A) Indicates aft facing scarf.
(F) Indicates forward facing scarf.
(O) Indicates outboard facing scarf.

23

34 35
24
26
20
37 21

28

28 29 30 31
36
25 27

206L_MM_12_0016

Figure 12-1. Access Panels, Drains and Vents (Sheet 2 of 2)

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 7/8
Bel:•• Helicopter BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

FUEL SYSTEM SERVICING

12-3. FUEL SYSTEM — SERVICING EQUIPMENT TO WASH THE


HELICOPTER.
The fuel system contains three interconnected fuel
cells. The system is serviced through a single filler port
installed on the right hand side on the helicopter. A WARNING
ground jack is also installed on the right hand side of
the helicopter near the filler port. An electrically
operated sump drain valve is installed in the bottom of BE VERY CAREFUL WHEN YOU FUEL
the main fuel cell. Some helicopters are also equipped OR DEFUEL THE HELICOPTER.
with a low fuel level switch. Two boost pumps are ALWAYS ENSURE THE HELICOPTER IS
interconnected and supply fuel through a single hose GROUNDED. AVIATIO N FUELS ARE
assembly to the fuel shut-off valve through a manifold EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. THE FUEL
containing check valves with thermal relief provisions. FUMES AND GASES CAN IGNITE WITH
Boost pumps incorporate pressure switches in S TAT I C E L E C T R I C I T Y, F R I C T I O N
discharge ports and drain plugs in the pump drain port. S PA R K S , H O T E X H A U S T P I P E S ,
From the manifold, fuel is directed to the fuel shut-off LIGHTED CIGARETTES, ELECTRICAL
valve and then to an airframe fuel filter installed on the DEVICES, OR SIMILAR IGNITION
aft face of the right hand side of the forward firewall. SOURCES. DO NOT SMOKE AROUND
The airframe fuel filter has a manual drain valve, THE HELICOPTER.
bypass capability, and an impending bypass switch.
The switch is connected to the caution/warning and MAKE SURE THAT ONLY QUALIFIED
advisory panel in the flight compartment. Access to PERSONNEL ARE IN THE AREA WHEN
boost pumps and main fuel cell drain valve is gained YOU FUEL OR DEFUEL THE
from the bottom of the fuselage. Access to the upper HELICOPTER.
tank fuel quantity probe and transmitter assembly is
gained from a cover plate on the hat bin shelf. Access 1. Do not fuel or defuel the helicopter in high wind
to the lower fuel quantity probe is gained from the aft conditions or when an electrical storm is within a 3
passenger seat structure. The forward tanks fuel mile (4.8 km) radius of the fueling area.
quantity probe is accessible from the forward left
passenger seat panel. Access to fuel shut-off valve
2. Ground the helicopter before initiating fueling or
compartment and vent line is gained from an access
defueling operations. Do not wear static producing
panel located on right side above filler cap.
clothes such as nylon, rayon or wool. Make sure all
personnel around the helicopter dissipate static
12-4. FUELING/DEFUELING —
electricity potential by gripping the static ground line
PREPARATION with their bare hands.
The following paragraphs will provide general
servicing as well as defueling and fueling information. 3. Do not fuel or defuel the helicopter in areas
where fumes and gases can accumulate.
12-5. FUEL SYSTEM — GENERAL SERVICING
INSTRUCTIONS 4. Do not fuel or defuel the helicopter in a hangar or
in other closed places. Make sure the helicopter is a
.,..................................................
~
"
~
minimum of 50 feet (15.2 m) away from any building.

~ CAUTION ~
~ ................................................. 5. Make sure no other aircraft or motorized vehicle
operates under its own power within 50 feet (15.2 m)
TAKE CARE NOT TO CONTAMINATE of the helicopter.
THE FUEL SYSTEM THROUGH THE AFT
FUSELAGE VENT OUTLET WHEN 6. Position the service unit no closer than 20 feet
WASHING THE HELICOPTER. DO NOT (6.1 m) and as far away as the hose will permit. Make
USE HIGH PRESSURE SPRAY sure all the vent doors are open.

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 9
BHT-206L1-MM-1 •• Helicopter
Bel:
A Textron Company

7. Connect the service unit to an approved ground 12-7. FUEL SYSTEM — FUELING
rod. Connect the helicopter to the service unit or to an
approved ground rod.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
8. Make sure the service unit hose nozzle is
grounded to the helicopter electrical ground receptacle
(2, Figure 12-2) before the dust cap is removed from NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
the nozzle and before the fuel cell filler cap (1) is
Commercial Carbon Dioxide Fire
removed from the helicopter.
Extinguisher, 50
pounds (23 kg) with
9. Make sure the area around the helicopter is clear Extension Assembly
to permit rapid evacuation of personnel and vehicles in
the case of an emergency.

,...................................................
~
"
~
MATERIALS REQUIRED

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.


~ CAUTION ~
~ ....................................................
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
IF POWER IS REQUIRED TO FUEL OR
C-003 Turbine Fuel 1
DEFUEL THE HELICOPTER, TURN THE
BATT ERY SWIT CH AND REQ UIRED Refer to the BHT-206L1-FM-1
1
SYSTEM SWITCHES ON BEFORE YOU (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine
S TA R T T H E O P E R A T I O N . D O N O T
OPERATE ANY SWITCHES UNTIL THE
Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+
IGW Upgrade) for approved fuels.
I
OPERATION IS COMPLETE.

10. Make sure all the helicopter power is off. 1. Prepare the helicopter for fueling (paragraph
12-4). Ground the helicopter before initiating the
11. Make sure no personnel are aboard the fueling operation.
helicopter when you fuel or defuel the helicopter.
.................................................... "'
12-6. FUEL SYSTEM — SUMP DRAINING ~
~ CAUTION ~
~
~ ................................................. -.
1. Make sure the FUEL BOOST circuit breakers are
out. IF POWER IS REQUIRED, TURN THE
BATTERY AND REQUIRED SWITCHES
2. Set the BATT switch to the ON position. ON BEFORE THE START OF THE
FUELING OPERATION. DO NOT
OPERATE ANY SWITCHES UNTIL THE
3. Make sure the FUEL VALVE switch is OFF.
OPERATION IS COMPLETED, EXCEPT
AS REQUIRED BY AN EMERGENCY
4. On the right side of the aft fuselage, push in the SITUATION.
FUEL SUMP drain switch (7, Figure 12-2) to drain the
aft fuel cell sump. 2. Make sure the helicopter electrical power is off.

5. Each of the forward fuel cell sumps can be 3. Make sure the fuel system vent (26, Figure 12-1)
drained by opening the manually operated drain is free of obstruction.
valves (8).
4. Make sure the fuel in the service unit is the
6. In a clean container, inspect samples of drained correct type. Refer to the BHT-206L1-FM-1
fuel for water or contamination. Take corrective (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and
measures as required. BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW Upgrade). I
12-00-00
Page 10 Rev. 24 31 OCT 2008
Bel: •• Helicopter BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

5. Position the service unit and secure it with the e. Contain fire.
hand brake and wheel chocks.
12-8. FUEL SYSTEM — DEFUELING
6. Make sure the fire extinguisher is operational and
accessible.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
7. Connect the service unit to the ground rod.
Connect the helicopter to the service unit or to the
ground rod. NUMBER NOMENCLATURE

Commercial Carbon Dioxide Fire


8. Connect the hose nozzle ground to the helicopter Extinguisher, 50
electrical ground receptacle (2, Figure 12-2) and pounds (23 kg) with
remove the dust cap on the fueling hose. Extension Assembly

WARNING -------,
...... ...
... CAUTION ...
~ ......................................................

DO NOT LEAVE NOZZLE UNATTENDED


AT ANY TI ME DURI NG RE FUEL ING IF THE CONDITION OF THE FUEL
OPERATION. REMOVED FROM THE HELICOPTER IS
QUESTIONABLE, TEST THE FUEL TO
9. Open the fuel cell filler cap (1) and service the MAKE SURE IT IS CLEAN BEFORE IT IS
helicopter fuel cells slowly with the required quantity of USED AGAIN IN ANOTHER
turbine fuel (C-003). HELICOPTER. IF YOU USE
C O N TA M I N AT E D F U E L , I T C O U L D
10. Replace the fuel cell filler cap (1) on the CAUSE AN ENGINE FAILURE.
helicopter and install the dust cap on the fueling hose.
1. Prepare the helicopter for defueling (paragraph
12-4). Ground the helicopter before initiating the
11. Remove the hose nozzle ground connection from defueling operation.
the helicopter.

12. Remove the helicopter ground from the service NOTE


unit. Remove the service unit ground from the ground If helicopter is being defueled with external
rod. service unit, accomplish step 1 through
step 7.
13. In the event of a fire emergency, accomplish the
following as expeditiously as possible: If helicopter is being defueled with
helicopter boost pumps, accomplish step 8.
a. Stop fuel flow.
2. Notify the fire department of the defueling
b. Separate helicopter and service unit. location and of the times you plan to start and stop the
operation.
c. Sound alarm.
3. Make sure no personnel are inside the helicopter
d. Attempt rescue. during the defueling operation.

12-00-00
31 OCT 2008 Rev. 24 Page 11 I
BHT-206L1-MM-1
,,.
Bel: Helicopter
A Textron Company

g. Defuel the helicopter.


.,................................................. ~

~ ~
~ CAUTION ~
.................................................... .....__
~ ...................................................
~ ~
~ CAUTION ~

IF POWER IS REQUIRED, TURN THE ~ ................................................. -.


BATTERY AND REQUIRED SYSTEM
SWITCHES ON BEFORE THE START OF DO NOT LEAVE DEFUELING
THE DEFUELING OPERATION. DO NOT OPERATION UNATTENDED.
OPERATE ANY SWITCHES UNTIL THE
OPERATION IS COMPLETE, UNLESS h. Make sure all the fuel has been removed from
SPECIFIED OTHERWISE. the main fuel cell.

4. Make sure the helicopter electrical power is off. i. Remove the defueling hose from the
helicopter.
5. Make sure the fire extinguisher is operational and
accessible. j. Install the fuel cell filler cap (1).

6. Make sure the fuel system vent (26, Figure 12-1) k. Remove the defueling hose ground
is free of obstruction. connection from the helicopter electrical ground
receptacle (2).

7. Defuel using external service unit as follows:


l. Remove the helicopter ground from the
service unit. Remove the service unit ground from the
a. Position the service unit and secure it with the ground rod.
hand brake and wheel chocks.
m. Drain any remaining fuel from the three fuel
b. Connect the service unit to the ground rod. cell sumps (paragraph 12-6).
Connect the helicopter to the service unit or to the
ground rod.
n. If the helicopter is to be stored with an empty
fuel cell for more than a few days, purge the fuel
c. Connect the defueling hose ground to the system (paragraph 12-9).
helicopter electrical ground receptacle (2,
Figure 12-2).
8. Defuel with helicopter boost pumps as follows:

d. Open the fuel cell filler cap (1).


a. Accomplish step 1 through step 6.
e. Install the defueling hose in the main fuel cell.
b. Position helicopter 1.5° nose down.

.................................................... ......__
~ ~
c. Disconnect engine fuel pressure hose from
~ CAUTION ~ the outlet port of the airframe fuel filter.
~ ................................................. -.

DO NOT LET THE BOOST PUMPS RUN d. Connect a suitable hose to fuel pressure hose
DRY FOR EXTENDED PERIODS. that will transfer fuel to a suitable container. Ensure the
container is grounded.
f. Position the FUEL BOOST circuit breakers IN.
Make sure all the fuel in the forward fuel cells is e. Actuate boost pumps to pump fuel out of
transferred to the main (aft) fuel cell. helicopter.

12-00-00
I Page 12 Rev. 24 31 OCT 2008
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

.,..................................................
~
"
~
MATERIALS REQUIRED
~ CAUTION ~
~ .................................................... Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.

DO NOT LEAVE DEFUELING NUMBER NOMENCLATURE


OPERATION UNATTENDED.
Commercial Carbon Dioxide Gas

~-------,
~
~ CAUTION
~ .................................................
~
~
C-009

C-315
Lubricating Oil

Nitrogen (Gas)

DO NOT LET THE BOOST PUMPS RUN C-426 Masking Tape


DRY FOR EXTENDED PERIODS.
The fuel system is purged to remove explosive fumes
f. Shut off boost pumps as soon as fuel flow and gases from the fuel system before you store the
becomes unsteady. helicopter in a hangar. When the helicopter is ready to
be returned to service after it has been purged, fuel
g. Continue draining sumps by actuating drain the helicopter.
valves (7 and 8, Figure 12-2) on fuel cells (paragraph
12-6). 1. Defuel the helicopter (paragraph 12-8).

h. Reconnect fuel pressure hose disconnected in 2. Open all the sump drains (7 and 8). Ensure the
step c. fuel system vent line (26, Figure 12-1) is not blocked.

3. Install an air hose inside the fuel cell through the


i. Disconnect grounding cables.
fuel filler. Seal the opening with masking tape (C-426)
or equivalent.
j. If the helicopter is to be stored with an empty
fuel cell for more than a few days, purge the fuel
system (paragraph 12-9).
WARNING
12-9. FUEL CELL — PURGING
U S E O N LY D R Y F I LT E R E D A I R ,
NITROGEN (GAS) (C-315) OR CARBON
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED DIOXIDE GAS.

4. Blow low pressure dry filtered air into the fuel


NUMBER NOMENCLATURE cells for a period of 8 hours. Then blow low pressure
nitrogen (gas) (C-315) or carbon dioxide gas into the
Commercial Explosimeter fuel cells for 2 minutes.
(Combustible Gas
Indicator Calibrated for
5. Remove the hose from the fuel cell filler (1,
Fuel Vapors)
Figure 12-2) and let the helicopter stand for 1 hour.

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 13
BHT-206L1-MM-1 Bel: •• Helicopter
A Textron Company

1 3
2

1. Fuel cell filler cap


2. Electrical ground receptacle
5 3. Airframe fuel filter
4. Airframe fuel filter drain valve
5. Main fuel sump drain valve (electrical)
6. Fuel boost pumps access cover
7. Main fuel sump drain valve switch
8. FWD fuel sump (left and right)
drain valves (manually operated)
8

206L_MM_12_0019

Figure 12-2. Fuel System — Servicing

12-00-00
Page 14 Rev. 21 7 JUL 2006
EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

7. Spray the interior of the fuel cells with lubricating


oil (C-009).
WARNING

NOTE
MAKE SURE THAT THE EXPLOSIMETER
Do not block the fuel system vent line.
READS LESS THAN 20%. IF THE
EXPLOSIMETER READS MORE THAN 8. Close the drains and install the filler cap.
20%, REPEAT STEP 3 THROUGH STEP 5
UNTIL YOU OBTAIN A READING OF
9. Install a tag that reads "FUEL SYSTEM
LESS THAN 20%.
PURGED" on or adjacent to the fuel filler cap.
6. Check the interior atmosphere of the fuel cells
with an explosimeter and make sure the reading is
within the allowable limits.

Table 12-1. Fuel System — Servicing

INDEX
NO. USABLE
INTERVALS COMPONENT TYPE OF FUEL CAPACITY
FIGURE QTY
12-2

1 N/A Fuel system Turbine fuel (C-003) 98.0 US gallons (371 L) 97 US


(refer to the gallons
BHT-206L1-FM-1 for (367 L)
approved fuels,
(BHT-206L3-FM-1 for

3 300 hours Airframe fuel


filter
206L1 Engine Upgrade
and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for
206L1+ IGW Upgrade)

N/A N/A N/A


I
Refer to Engine fuel N/A N/A N/A
applicable filter
Rolls-Royce
250 Series
Operation and
Maintenance
Manual

12-00-00
31 OCT 2008 Rev. 24 Page 15/16
Bel: •• Helicopter BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

OIL SYSTEM SERVICING

12-10. OIL LEVEL — CHECK


NOTE
The sight gauges in the transmission and the tail rotor Only perform the following steps as they
gearbox permit personnel to ensure the oil level in pertain to the specific component(s)
these components is within the specified limits. Refer affected.
to Figure 12-3 for the location of the sight gauges.
Table 12-2 shows the recommended servicing NOTE
intervals.
Refer to the applicable Rolls-Royce 250
Stained or discolored sight gauges could give a false Series Operation and Maintenance Manual
indication of oil/fluid quantity. Clean or replace stained for specific engine requirements.
or discolored sight gauges.
1. Drain the engine oil system (paragraph 12-14),
flush the engine oil system (Chapter 79), and service
12-11. CHANGING OIL BRANDS OR the engine oil system with clean oil (paragraph 12-13).
SPECIFICATIONS
2. Drain the transmission oil system (paragraph
....................................... "'-.; 12-17), flush the transmission oil lines and hoses
~
~ CAUTION ~~ (Chapter 66), replace the transmission oil filter
~ .............................................. (Chapter 66), drain the freewheel (paragraph 12-21),
and service the transmission oil system with clean oil
D O N O T M I X O I L S O F D I FF E R E N T (paragraph 12-16).
SPECIFICATIONS. IF OILS BECOME
MIXED, SYSTEM SHALL BE DRAINED, 3. Drain the tail rotor gearbox (paragraph 12-27)
FLUSHED, AND REFILLED WITH and service the tail rotor gearbox with clean oil
PROPER SPECIFICATION OIL. (paragraph 12-26).

Use only the oil brands or specifications approved by


4. Operate helicopter for not less than 30 minutes
the manufacturer of the helicopter or of the engine.
and not longer than 5 hours.
Refer to the BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for

I 206L1 Engine Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for


206L1+ IGW Upgrade) and Manufacturer’s Data
section. Record the specification and brand of oil used
in the helicopter logbook. Prior to adding oil, refer to
5. Drain the engine, transmission, freewheeling unit,
and tail rotor gearbox. Service the engine,
transmission, and tail rotor gearbox with proper
the logbook to make sure the appropriate brand and amount of approved oil. Refer to step 1 through
specification of oil will be used. step 3.

When adding oil to the engine, main transmission, or 6. During first 100 hours of operation with new oil,
tail rotor gearbox, the identical brand and specification check oil sight glasses closely for indications of foggy
of oil already in the engine or each gearbox shall be or hazy appearance. If these indications occur, repeat
used. However, in circumstances where emergency step 5 until eliminated.
top-off or inadvertent mixing may occur, it is
acceptable to use oil with a different brand name 12-12. ENGINE OIL SYSTEM
within the same specification. No further action will be
required until the next scheduled oil change, provided Table 12-2 shows the recommended servicing
there is no indication of foggy or hazy oil appearance intervals. The engine oil system is serviced by
in the sight gauge. If oil appears foggy or hazy, do removing the oil filler cap installed on the engine oil
step 5. tank. The oil tank is installed aft of the rear engine
firewall on the roof of the helicopter and closed by the
If oils of different specifications have been mixed or a aft cowling (Chapter 53). Access to the oil tank is
different oil specification is being introduced, do the gained through an access door (15, Figure 12-1) on
following: the top of the aft cowling (11).

12-00-00
31 OCT 2008 Rev. 24 Page 17
BHT-206L1-MM-1 Se// Helicopter
A Textron Company

12-13. ENGINE OIL SYSTEM — SERVICING Upgrade) and Manufacturer’s Data section. I
Different oils may be used in the engine
and in the transmission.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
2. Open the access door (15, Figure 12-1) on the aft
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. cowling and remove the oil filler cap (1, Figure 12-3)
from the engine oil tank.
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
3. Fill the engine oil tank to the correct range on the
C-010 Lubricating Oil
dipstick. The line marks on the dipstick indicate the
C-011 Lubricating Oil approximate amount of oil missing from the tank’s full
capacity. The 206 series engine oil tank is full when
Refer to Table 12-2 and the BHT-206L1-FM-1 the oil level is touching the inside edge of the cap
(BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and adapter (or rim) bonded on the tank. Use only
I BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW Upgrade) and approved lubricating oil. Refer to the BHT-206L1-FM-1
(BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and
Manufacturer’s Data section.
BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW Upgrade) and to
the applicable Rolls Royce 250 Series Operation and
I
Maintenance Manual.
NOTE
If the helicopter engine has been shut down
4. Install the filler cap (1, Figure 12-3) on the engine
for more than 15 minutes, scavenge oil
oil tank.
could have drained into the gearbox. Dry
motor the engine for 30 seconds before you
check the oil level. If you do not do this, a 5. Close the access door (15, Figure 12-1) on the aft
false high engine oil consumption rate cowling (11).
indication or overfilling of the oil tank could
result. 12-14. ENGINE OIL SYSTEM — DRAINING

Make sure the helicopter is level when


1. Position a container under the helicopter below
servicing. If not level, underfill or overfill of
the drain tube.
the engine oil system may result.

1. Check the quantity of oil in the engine oil tank 2. Open the access door on top (15, Figure 12-1) of
within 15 minutes of the engine shutdown. aft cowling (11) and remove the oil filler cap (1,
Figure 12-3).

NOTE 3. Open the access door (9, Figure 12-1) on the left
If the oil pressure fluctuates and/or the oil side of the aft cowling, open the manual drain valve
foams, drain the engine oil system (13, Figure 12-3), and let the oil drain from the engine
(paragraph 12-14) and replace the oil with oil tank.
new oil.
4. Close the manual drain valve (13) and the aft
If you use oil stored in small containers, cowling access door (9).
shake the container to mix the additives
before you pour the oil in the engine oil
tank. 5. Install the filler cap (1, Figure 12-3) on the engine
oil tank and close the access door (9, Figure 12-1) on
If there is mixing of oil between the engine the aft cowling.
and the transmission, refer to the
BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 6. Drain the engine gearbox in accordance with the

I 206L1 Engine
BHT-206L4-FM-1 for
Upgrade
206L1+
and
IGW
applicable Rolls-Royce 250 Series Operation and
Maintenance Manual.

12-00-00
Page 18 Rev. 24 31 OCT 2008
Bel: •• Helicopter BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

If you use oil stored in small containers,


12-15. TRANSMISSION OIL SYSTEM shake the container to mix the additives
before you pour the oil in the transmission.
Transmissions P/N 206-040-004-107 and subsequent
have a non-vented filler cap and a separate breather If there is mixing of oil between the engine
line installed in the top case. A sight glass is located and the transmission, refer to the
on the lower right side of the transmission case and BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for
indicates the oil level. The transmission oil filter
assembly is mounted on the aft right side of the main
case. The filter head contains a bypass valve, a
differential pressure bypass indicator button, a
temperature-warning switch and a temperature bulb.
206L1 Engine
BHT-206L4-FM-1 for
Upgrade
206L1+

Different oils may be used in the engine


and in the transmission.
and
IGW
Upgrade) and Manufacturer’s Data section. I
Transmission oil is ducted to the oil cooler which it
Make sure the helicopter is level when
shares in separate circuits with engine oil. The
servicing. If not level, underfill or overfill of
transmission has one electric chip detector in the main
the transmission oil system may result.
case and one electric chip detector in the top case, to
monitor mast bearing. Lubrication to the freewheeling
1. (Optional) Remove the transmission cowling
unit is provided by the transmission oil system. (Chapter 53).

The transmission oil system is serviced through the oil


2. Make sure the oil cooler and drain lines manual
filler cap installed on the transmission (paragraph
shut-off drain valves (23, Figure 12-1) located on the
12-16). baggage compartment wall are closed.

12-16. TRANSMISSION OIL SYSTEM —


3. Remove the filler cap (4, Figure 12-3) on the
SERVICING
transmission.

MATERIALS REQUIRED .,..................................................


~
"
~
~ CAUTION ~

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. '--. ...................................~

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE DO NOT FILL ABOVE THE LEVEL


RANGE ON THE SIGHT GAUGE.
C-010 Lubricating Oil
OVERFILLING MAY CAUSE FOAMING
C-011 Lubricating Oil AND LOSS OF OIL FROM
TRANSMISSION.
C-030 Lubricating Oil
4. Fill the transmission with lubricating oil (refer to
Refer to Table 12-2 and the BHT-206L1-FM-1
the BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1

I
(BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and
BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW Upgrade) and
Manufacturer’s Data section.
Engine Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+
IGW Upgrade) and Manufacturer’s Data section) to
the correct level on the sight gauge (1).
I
NOTE 5. Install the filler cap (4, Figure 12-3) on the
If the oil pressure fluctuates and oil foams, transmission.
drain (paragraph 12-18) and replace the oil
with new lubricating oil. 6. Install the transmission cowling (Chapter 53).

12-00-00
31 OCT 2008 Rev. 24 Page 19
BHT-206L1-MM-1 Se// Helicopter A Textron Company

12-17. TRANSMISSION OIL SYSTEM — 6. Remove the drain fitting from the chip detector
DRAINING port.

7. Clean transmission chip detector (6) and replace


NOTE packings.
Inspect drained oil for metal particles. If any
particles are found, identify in accordance 8. Install the transmission chip detector (6).
with Chapter 66 and perform corrective
action as required. 9. Install the transmission oil filler cap (4) in the
transmission.
The transmission oil system can be drained in the
following ways:
10. Install the transmission cowling (Chapter 53).
• with the special drain fitting and hose
assembly (only the transmission is drained) 11. Drain the oil cooler and drain lines (paragraph
(paragraph 12-18) 12-20).

or 12-19. Transmission Oil System — Draining


(Without Special Drain Fitting and Hose
• without the special drain fitting and hose Assembly)
assembly (only the transmission is drained)
(paragraph 12-19) 1. (Optional) Remove the transmission cowling
(Chapter 53).
and
2. Remove the transmission oil filler cap (4,
• by draining the residual oil from the oil cooler Figure 12-3) from the transmission.
and the oil lines (only the oil cooler and the oil
lines are drained) (paragraph 12-20) 3. Position a clean container in the engine pan.

12-18. Transmission Oil System — Draining


4. Disconnect the freewheel to transmission return
(With Special Drain Fitting and Hose
line at the forward firewall.
Assembly)

5. Drain the oil from the transmission. Inspect oil for


NOTE condition (Chapter 66).
Refer to Table 12-3 Oil Servicing Drain
Hose Usage. 6. Connect the freewheel to transmission return line
at the forward firewall.
1. Remove the transmission cowling (Chapter 53).
7. Install the transmission oil filler cap (4) on the
2. Remove the oil filler cap (4, Figure 12-3) from the transmission.
transmission.
8. Install the transmission cowling (Chapter 53).
3. Remove the transmission chip detector (6).
Inspect for accumulated debris (Chapter 66) 9. Drain the oil cooler and oil lines (paragraph
12-20)
4. Install the drain fitting and hose assembly in the
lower chip detector port. 12-20. Transmission Oil Cooler and Oil Lines —
Draining
5. Drain the oil from the transmission oil system into
a suitable clean container. Inspect oil for condition 1. Position a clean container under the helicopter
(Chapter 66) drain tubes.

12-00-00
Page 20 Rev. 21 7 JUL 2006
EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

2. Open the two transmission oil cooler drain valves 2. Remove the freewheel chip detector. Inspect for
(23, Figure 12-1) located on the baggage foreign particles (Chapter 66).
compartment right wall.
3. Install the drain hose assembly in the port of the
3. Drain the oil from the transmission oil cooler and freewheel chip detector.
oil lines. Inspect oil for condition (Chapter 66).
4. Position a clean container under the drain tube.
4. Close the drain valves (4).
5. Drain the oil from the freewheel oil system.
Inspect oil for condition (Chapter 66).
12-21. FREEWHEEL OIL SYSTEM
6. Remove the drain hose assembly from the
The freewheel oil system shares lubrication oil with the
freewheel chip detector port.
transmission oil system. The freewheel oil system is
serviced through the transmission oil filler cap
(paragraph 12-26). 7. Clean chip detector and replace packings.

12-22. FREEWHEEL OIL SYSTEM — DRAINING 8. Install the freewheel chip detector (Chapter 66).

9. Close the left-hand side engine cowling door


NOTE (Chapter 53).
Inspect drained oil for metal particles. If any
particles are found, identify in accordance 12-24. Freewheel Oil System — Draining
with Chapter 66 and perform corrective (Without Special Drain Fitting and Hose
action as required. Assembly)

1. Open the right engine cowling door (Chapter 53).


NOTE
Draining the freewheel oil system will also 2. Position a container under the fuselage drain
drain part of the transmission oil system. tube.
The amount of oil drained may be more
than the amount of oil contained only by the 3. Remove the chip detector and the chip detector
freewheel assembly. housing. Inspect chip detector for condition (Chapter
66).
The freewheel oil system can be drained in the two
ways that follow:
NOTE
• with a special drain fitting and hose assembly As an alternate method of draining the oil, a
(paragraph 12-23) small diameter rod made of soft material
may be used to hold the self-closing valve
• without the special drain fitting and hose depressed inside the chip detector housing.
assembly (paragraph 12-24). This will allow the oil to drain out of the
component.
12-23. Freewheel Oil System — Draining (With
Special Drain Fitting and Hose Assembly) 4. Clean chip detector and housing.

5. Replace chip detector packings.


NOTE
Refer to Table 12-3 Oil Servicing Drain 6. Drain the oil from the freewheel oil system.
Hose Usage.
7. Install the chip detector housing and the chip
1. Open the left-hand side engine cowling door detector (Chapter 66). Lockwire housing to freewheel
(Chapter 53). unit housing.

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 21
BHT-206L1-MM-1 Se// Helicopter A Textron Company

8. Close the right engine cowling door (Chapter 53). completely drain the oil out of the gearbox
in order to refill with the required quantity of
12-25. TAIL ROTOR GEARBOX OIL SYSTEM 0.38 US pint (180 cc).

3. Fill the tail rotor gearbox with 0.38 US pint (180


The tail rotor gearbox oil system is serviced through a cc) of approved lubricating oil. Verify actual presence
vented oil filler cap (8, Figure 12-3) installed on the tail of oil in sight gauge (9, Figure 12-3). Level in sight
rotor gearbox. The tail rotor gearbox is covered by a gauge should only be used as a reference. Overfilling
fairing. An access door on the top of the fairing may cause leakage of oil through the tail rotor pitch
provides access to the oil filler cap. control mechanism.

12-26. TAIL ROTOR GEARBOX OIL SYSTEM —


4. Install the oil filler cap (8) on the tail rotor
SERVICING
gearbox.

MATERIALS REQUIRED 5. Close the access door on the top of the tail rotor
gearbox fairing (Chapter 53).
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
12-27. TAIL ROTOR GEARBOX OIL SYSTEM —
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE DRAINING
C-010 Lubricating Oil
NOTE
C-011 Lubricating Oil
Inspect drained oil for metal particles. If any
C-030 Lubricating Oil particles are found, identify in accordance
with Chapter 66 and perform corrective
Refer to Table 12-2 and the BHT-206L1-FM-1 action as required.
(BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and
I BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW Upgrade) and
Manufacturer’s Data section.
The tail rotor gearbox oil system can be drained in the
two ways that follow:

• With a special drain fitting and hose assembly


NOTE
• Without a special drain fitting and hose
Make sure the helicopter is level when assembly
servicing. If not level, overfill or underfill
may result.
12-28. Tail Rotor Gearbox Oil System — Draining
(With Special Drain Fitting and Hose
1. Open the access door on the top of the tail rotor
Assembly)
gearbox fairing (Chapter 53).

2. Remove the tail rotor gearbox oil filler cap (8, NOTE
Figure 12-3).
Refer to Table 12-3 for Oil Servicing Drain
Hose Usage.
NOTE
1. Remove the tail rotor gearbox upper fairing.
Use only approved oil. Refer to the
BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 2. Remove the oil filler cap (8, Figure 12-3) on the

I 206L1 Engine
BHT-206L4-FM-1 for
Upgrade
206L1+
and
IGW
Upgrade) and Manufacturer’s Data section.

NOTE
tail rotor gearbox. This prevents a vacuum.

3. Remove the electrical connector from the chip


detector (10).

In the absence of a known oil level 4. Remove the chip detector (10). Inspect chip
reference, it may be necessary to detector for foreign particles (Chapter 66).

12-00-00
Page 22 Rev. 24 31 OCT 2008
EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

6. Install the drain hose assembly in the chip


NOTE
detector self-closing housing fitting.
As an alternate method of draining the oil, a
small diameter rod made of soft material
NOTE may be used to hold the self-closing valve
The tail rotor gearbox must be completely depressed inside the chip detector housing.
drained of any residual fluid oil. Residual oil This will allow the oil to drain out of the
remaining in the gearbox may contribute to component.
overfilling and subsequent leakage out the
pitch change shaft. 5. Remove the tail rotor gearbox chip detector (10),
the two packings, and the self-closing valve fitting from
7. Drain the oil from the tail rotor gearbox. the tail rotor chip detector port. Discard the two
packings.
8. Remove the drain hose assembly from the chip
detector self-closing valve housing. 6. Inspect chip detector for foreign material (Chapter
66).
9. Clean chip detector (10).

10. Install new packings on the chip detector (10). NOTE


The tail rotor gearbox must be completely
11. Install the chip detector (10) in the chip detector drained of any residual fluid oil. Residual oil
housing in the tail rotor gearbox. remaining in the gearbox may contribute to
overfilling and subsequent leakage out the
12. Install the electrical connector on the chip pitch change shaft.
detector (10), if previously removed.
7. Drain all the oil from the tail rotor gearbox.
13. Install the oil filler cap (8) on the tail rotor
gearbox. 8. Install the self-closing valve with new packings in
the port of tail rotor gearbox. Lockwire the valve
14. Install the upper gearbox fairing. housing to the gearbox.

12-29. Tail Rotor Gearbox — Draining (Without 9. Install two new packings on the chip detector
Special Drain Fitting and Hose Assembly) (10).

1. Position a container under the tail rotor gearbox.


10. Install the chip detector (10).

2. Remove the tail rotor gearbox fairings (Chapter


53). 11. Install the electrical connector on the tail rotor
gearbox chip detector (10).
3. Remove the oil filler cap (8, Figure 12-3) on the
tail rotor gearbox. This prevents a vacuum. 12. Install the oil filler cap (8) on the tail rotor
gearbox.
4. Remove the electrical connector from the tail
rotor chip detector (10). 13. Install tail rotor gearbox fairing (Chapter 53).

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 23
BHT-206L1-MM-1 sc:2••
-..I: Helicopter
A Textron Company

15
16 8
1
7

9
10

OIL LUBRICATED M/R HUB


(OPTIONAL CONFIGURATION)

4
5

7 6

1. Engine oil tank 14


filler cap and dipstick
2. Transmission oil
level sight gauge
3. Sight gauge peek hole
4. Transmission oil filler cap
5. Mast bearing chip detector
6. Transmission chip detector
7. Oil pump inlet screen
8. T/R gearbox oil filler cap
9. T/R gearbox oil level sight gauge
10. T/R gearbox chip detector
12 6
11. Transmission oil filter housing
12. Transmission oil pressure
bypass indicator
13. Engine oil tank drain valve 13
14. Engine scavenge oil filter assembly 11 5
(optional kit)
15. Grip reservoir (2 places)
16. Pillow block reservoir (2 places)
206L_MM_12_0020

Figure 12-3. Oil Systems — Servicing

12-00-00
Page 24 Rev. 21 7 JUL 2006
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

Table 12-2. Oil Systems — Servicing

INDEX
NO.
Figure
INTERVALS D 1 COMPONENT TYPE OF OIL D
2 CAPACITY NOTES
12-3

15-16 Preflight (level


check only)
Oil reservoirs,
main rotor head
10W30 (C-013) A/R D 8

(if installed)

4 200 hours or
12 months
Transmission oil
(drain and replace)
MIL-PRF-7808
(NATO O-148) or
5.0 quarts
(4.7 L)
DD
2 3

MIL-PRF-23699 D 4

(NATO O-156)

4 300 hours or
12 months
Transmission oil
(drain and replace)
DOD-PRF-85734 5.0 quarts
(4.7 L)
DD
2 3

D 4

11 Concurrent with
transmission oil
Transmission oil
filter element
N/A N/A DD
6 7

change (replacement)

7 Concurrent with
transmission oil
Transmission oil
pump inlet screen
N/A N/A D 7

change (clean and inspect)

8 200 hours or Tail rotor gearbox MIL-PRF-7808 6.08 ounces or DD


2 3
12 months oil (drain and
replace)
(NATO O-148) or
MIL-PRF-23699
0.38 pint
(180 cc or 0.18 L)
D 5

(NATO O-156)

8 300 hours or Tail rotor gearbox DOD-PRF-85734 6.08 ounces or DD


2 3
12 months oil (drain and
replace)
0.38 pint
(180 cc or 0.18 L)
D 5

14 Concurrent with Engine scavenge N/A N/A


engine oil change oil filter (if installed)
(replace)

1 Refer to applicable Engine oil (drain Refer to applicable 6.0 quarts


Rolls-Royce 250 and replace) Rolls-Royce 250 Series (5.7 L)
Series Operation Operation and
and Maintenance Maintenance Manual
Manual

NOTES:

D1 Do the servicing when the hour interval or the calendar time interval is completed, whichever comes first.

D2 Refer to the BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for
206L1+ IGW Upgrade) for the approved oil.

D3 Oil per DOD-L-85734 (C-030) is recommended for its superior load bearing capabilities. Refer to the
BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW
I
Upgrade) and Manufacturer’s Data section.

12-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 8 JUN 2018 Rev. 38 Page 25
BHT-206L1-MM-1 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company

Table 12-2. Oil Systems — Servicing (Cont)

NOTES (CONT):

4 Due to the possibility of cross-contamination of engine and transmission oil, use oil from the same
specification in the engine and the transmission as much as possible and within the recommendations of
the BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for 206L1 Engine Upgrade and BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+
I IGW Upgrade). If DOD-L-85734 is used or required in the transmission, it is recommended to use third
generation turbine oil per MIL-PRF-23699 in the engine gearbox, such as AeroShell Turbine Oil 560 or
Royco Turbine Oil 560.

5 Ensure all the fluid oil has been removed from the gearbox before replenishing. Servicing in excess of
specified amount may result in oil leakage out of the pitch change mechanism.

6 Cut open and spread out paper element of filter. Inspect for condition (Chapter 66).

7 For removal, inspection and installation, refer to Chapter 66.

8 Refer to paragraph 12-30.

Table 12-3. Oil Servicing Drain Hose Usage

ELECTRIC CHIP DETECTOR


P/N
COMPONENT DRAIN HOSE P/N ~~
1 2

B3188B Transmission DB3188L

B4713-1 Freewheeling Unit H4713

B3225C T/R Gearbox DB3225L


206-040-402-ALL
NOTES:

~
1 Hoses are 24 inches (60.96 cm) long.

~
2 Available from BHT supply centers.

12-30. MAIN ROTOR HEAD RESERVOIRS — NOTE


206-011-100-009 AND -019 (OPTIONAL
CONFIGURATION) Procedures or servicing reservoirs are
similar, therefore, only one procedure is
given.
MATERIALS REQUIRED
1. Remove lockwire, plug, and packing. Discard
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. packing.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
NOTE
C-013 Lubricating Oil On initial servicing it will be necessary to
work out all air before final service.
There are four reservoirs: two pillow block reservoirs
(16, Figure 12-3) and two grip reservoirs (15). A sight 2. Fill reservoir to 1/2 full level with 10W30
glass is provided for each reservoir. lubricating oil (C-013).

3. Lubricate new packing and install on plug.

4. Install plug and secure with lockwire.


12-00-00
Page 26 Rev. 24 31 OCT 2008
sell Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SERVICING

12-31. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SERVICING emergency top-off, inadvertent mixing, or


purposeful conversion to the other specified
The hydraulic system is serviced through the fluid fluid may occur, it is acceptable to use
reservoir cap (3, Figure 12-4) on the hydraulic fluid hydraulic fluid of the other approved
reservoir (1). The hydraulic fluid reservoir, separate specification. No further maintenance
from the hydraulic pump, is installed on the roof of the action will be required.
helicopter and is covered by the forward fairing.
4. Fill the hydraulic reservoir with hydraulic fluid to
12-32. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM — SERVICING approximately 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) above bottom of
strainer. Sight glass (2) must be full (paragraph 12-31). I
MATERIALS REQUIRED 5. Close the hydraulic fluid reservoir cap (3) on the
hydraulic reservoir. Install the cover latch safety pin (6)
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. on the reservoir cover latch (5).

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE 6. Close and latch the forward fairing (Chapter 53).

C-002 Hydraulic Fluid


12-33. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM — DRAINING

I C-072 Hydraulic Fluid


1. Open the forward fairing (Chapter 53).

NOTE 2. Prepare a container to receive drained fluid.


Make sure the helicopter is level when
servicing. If not level, underfill or overfill of 3. Remove the cover latch safety pin (6,
the hydraulic system may result. Figure 12-4) from the cover latch on hydraulic
reservoir.
1. Open the forward fairing (Chapter 53).
4. Open the hydraulic fluid reservoir cap (3) of the
2. Remove the cover latch safety pin (6, hydraulic reservoir.
Figure 12-4) from the cover latch (5) on hydraulic fluid
reservoir (1). 5. Drain hydraulic reservoir as follows:

3. Open the hydraulic fluid reservoir cap (3, a. Remove the drain plug (4) and the packing
Figure 12-4) on the hydraulic fluid reservoir (1). from the bottom of the hydraulic reservoir. Discard the
packing.

NOTE b. Drain the hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic


Use only approved hydraulic fluid. Refer to reservoir. Inspect fluid for condition (Chapter 29).
the BHT-206L1-FM-1 (BHT-206L3-FM-1 for
206L1 Engine Upgrade and c. Install new packing on the drain plug (4) and
BHT-206L4-FM-1 for 206L1+ IGW install the drain plug in the drain port on the bottom of
Upgrade). the hydraulic reservoir.

NOTE NOTE
When adding hydraulic fluid to the flight When adding hydraulic fluid to the flight
control hydraulic systems, the same control hydraulic systems, the same
specification of hydraulic fluid already used specification of hydraulic fluid already used
in the hydraulic systems shall be used. in the hydraulic systems shall be used.
However, in circumstances where However, in circumstances where

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BHT-206L1-MM-1 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company

emergency top-off, inadvertent mixing, or 1. Open forward fairing (Chapter 53).


purposeful conversion to the other specified
fluid may occur, it is acceptable to use 2. Remove master cylinder filler cap (10,
hydraulic fluid of the other approved Figure 12-4) located on right hand side of forward
specification. No further maintenance cabin roof.
action will be required.

6. Service hydraulic fluid reservoir (1) as required NOTE


(paragraph 12-31).
Master cylinder handle must be in stowed
position while filling reservoir.
7. Close the hydraulic fluid reservoir cap (3) on the
hydraulic reservoir.
NOTE
8. Install the cover latch safety pin (6) on the filler
When adding hydraulic fluid to the flight
cover latch (5).
control hydraulic systems, the same
specification of hydraulic fluid already used
9. Close and latch the forward fairing (Chapter 53). in the hydraulic systems shall be used.
However, in circumstances where
12-34. ROTOR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER emergency top-off, inadvertent mixing, or
— SERVICING purposeful conversion to the other specified
fluid may occur, it is acceptable to use
hydraulic fluid of the other approved
specification. No further maintenance
MATERIALS REQUIRED
action will be required.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
3. Fill master cylinder to bottom of filler neck with
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE hydraulic fluid (C-002) or hydraulic fluid (C-072). I
C-002 Hydraulic Fluid 4. Reinstall master cylinder filler cap (10).

I C-072 Hydraulic Fluid


5. Close and latch forward fairing (Chapter 53).

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Page 28 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
sell HelicopterA Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

Table 12-4. Hydraulic Systems — Servicing

INDEX
NO.
Figure
INTERVAL t::,
1 COMPONENT SERVICING DATA CAPACITY NOTES
12-4

1 600 hours or Hydraulic system Hydraulic fluid (C-002) 1.0 pint D2

7, 8
12 months

300 hours
(flight controls)

Hydraulic filters
(MIL-PRF-5606) or
hydraulic fluid (C-072)
(MIL-PRF-87257)

N/A
(0.47 L)

N/A DD
3 4
I
10 As required Reservoir, rotor Hydraulic fluid (C-002) 5 U.S. ounces DD

I
5 6
brake master (MIL-PRF-5606) or (150 cc) total in
cylinder hydraulic fluid (C-072) system (approx.)
(MIL-PRF-87257)

NOTES:

t::,
1 Do the servicing when the hour interval or the calendar time interval is completed, whichever comes first.

D2 Drain hydraulic reservoir (paragraph 12-33) and service (paragraph 12-32).

D3 Inspect red indicator button (11) after installation of filter elements (7 and 8), system bleeding, and during
ground run-up. If element was not adequately cleaned, red indicator buttons (11) will pop up.

D4 Filter element may be cleaned only three times. Refer to Chapter 29.

t::,
5 Refer to Service Instruction BHT-206-SI-2002 for 206L1 and 206L1 Engine Upgrade.

D6 Refer to Service Instruction BHT-206-SI-2044 for 206L1+ IGW Upgrade.

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BHT-206L1-MM-1 Se// Helicopter A Textron Company

11 3 2

1 7 5

7 6
8

I 9

10

1. Hydraulic fluid reservoir


2. Hydraulic fluid level sight glass
3. Hydraulic fluid reservoir cap
4. Hydraulic fluid reservoir drain plug
5. Hydraulic reservoir cover latch
6. Cover latch safety pin
7. Hydraulic fluid return filter
8. Hydraulic fluid pressure filter
9. Hydraulic fluid level peek hole
10. Rotor brake kit master cylinder filler cap (optional)
11. Filter bypass indicators

206L_MM_12_0021

Figure 12-4. Hydraulic Systems — Servicing

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I Page 30 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

GREASE LUBRICATION

12-35. GREASE LUBRICATION — the steel ball is not visible, does not spring
SERVICING back to the closed position, the grease
fitting indicates excessive leakage, or it is
difficult to inject grease during lubrication,
Table 12-5 shows the recommended intervals for replace the grease fitting (BHT-ALL-SPM,
grease lubrication. These intervals are the maximum Chapter 8). If the grease fitting is removed
permitted under normal operation. Do not exceed due to the spring loaded steel ball not being
these intervals. It may be necessary to decrease the visible, insert a small steel probe into the
interval of servicing when the operating conditions are back of the grease fitting to confirm the
more severe. presence of the steel ball. If it is identified
that the steel ball is not present in the
grease fittting, further investigation is
NOTE required to ensure that the steel ball has
Do not purge lubricate the oil cooler blower not migrated into the component and
or tail rotor driveshaft hanger bearings. caused damage. Discard grease fittings
Lubricate in accordance with Table 12-5 that have been removed.
and pertinent notes.
Figure 12-5 shows the grease lubrication areas.
If the helicopter is stored longer than 45 days without
operating, purge lubricate the bearings before 12-36. GENERAL LUBRICATION
returning it to service. Purge lubricate means that
PRINCIPLES
fresh grease is injected in the bearing to remove all of
the old grease.
With reference to Table 12-5, observe the following
general lubrication principles.
If flying in rain or if the helicopter is stored outside
during a rain storm, lubricate the exposed components
before flight. 1. Protect grease lubricants from excessive
temperature and humidity, and from contamination.

..,..........................................
...
,...
Observe posted shelf life, if applicable.

... CAUTION ...


-.
~ .................................................
2. Prior to using a supply of grease, whether in its
original container or in dispensing equipment, ensure
DO NOT USE THE HIGH CAPACITY/HIGH no oil separation has occurred.
VE LO C I T Y G R E AS E G U N S O N T H E
C O M P O N EN T S . T H E U S E O F H I G H 3. If separation occurred without loss (leakage) of
CAPACITY/HIGH VELOCITY GREASE oil, thoroughly remix the oil component with the
GUNS CAN RESULT IN DAMAGE. thickening agent to restore the original load bearing
capabilities. Use only clean tools for mixing.
If it becomes necessary to change the brand of
grease, remove the old grease by purging until only
4. Discard any grease supply that has lost some of
new grease is present, except as otherwise specified.
its oil component further to separation, whether in its
original container or in grease dispensing equipment.
Oil-depleted lubricants may be detrimental to
NOTE bearings.
Prior to and following grease lubrication,
visually examine grease fittings for 5. Comply with special lubrication requirements per
presence of the spring loaded steel ball. If Note 4 of Table 12-5.

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BHT-206L1-MM-1 EJe/f Helicopter A Textron Company

12-37. HYDRAULIC PUMP DRIVESHAFT — 7. Replace parts that have exceeded the damage
GREASE limits.

12-39. Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790


MATERIALS REQUIRED (Post TB 206L-03-211) — Lubrication

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications. NOTE


NUMBER NOMENCLATURE Do not use grease (C-525) or grease

C-304 Drycleaning Solvent


(C-561) on the splines of the adapter. The
use of lubricant may result in the
I
deterioration of the adapter.
C-525 Grease 1
1. Apply grease (C-525) or grease (C-561) to the I
I C-561 Grease 1 outboard female splines of the tachometer-generator
shaft and to both spline sets of the hydraulic pump
1 See Table 12-5 for specific instructions on input shaft.
servicing.
2. Reinstall the input shaft, lock-ring and spring in
12-38. Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790 the hydraulic pump. Refer to Chapter 29.
(Post TB 206L-03-211) — Removal/
Inspection 12-40. Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790
(Post TB 206L-03-211) — Installation
1. Remove the hydraulic pump and the rotor
tachometer-generator. Refer to Chapter 66 and 1. Reinstall the tachometer-generator and the
Chapter 29. hydraulic pump. Refer to Chapter 66 and Chapter 29.

12-41. Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790 (Pre


2. Remove the tachometer-generator to TB 206L-03-211) — Removal/Inspection
transmission oil pump adapter (Chapter 66).
1. Remove the hydraulic pump and the rotor
3. Inspect the adapter. Refer to Chapter 66 for tachometer-generator. Refer to Chapter 66 and
damage limits. Chapter 29.

2. Inspect the tachometer-generator and the female


4. Inspect the tachometer-generator and the female
splines for damage.
splines for damage. Refer to Chapter 66 for damage
limits.
3. Inspect the transmission oil pump shaft external
splines. For damage limits refer to the
5. Inspect the transmission oil pump shaft splines. BHT-206L-CR&O, Chapter 63.
For damage limits, refer to the BHT-206L-CR&O,
Chapter 63. 4. Inspect hydraulic pump input shaft external
splines. Refer to Chapter 29 for damage limits.
6. Remove hydraulic pump input shaft, lock-ring and
spring. Refer to Chapter 29 for removal, inspection, 5. Replace parts that have exceeded the damage
and damage limits. limits.

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•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

3
5
7
6
4

1 2

14

13

15

1. Main rotor grip pitch horn trunnion (2 places) 9. Tail rotor driveshaft hanger bearing (7 places) 1
2. Main rotor grip pitch horn trunnion 10. Tail rotor pitch change trunnion bearing
bearing (2 places) 11. Tail rotor pitch change shaft bearing
3. Main rotor hub pillow block (2 places) 12. Tail rotor driveshaft splined adapters (4 places)
4. Main rotor grip (2 places) 13. Hydraulic pump drive
5. Main rotor grip grease relief valve (2 places) 14. NR tach-generator drive
6. N1 and N2 tach-generator drives 15. Main driveshaft coupling (2 places)
(N2 shown, N1 opposite side)
7. Swashplate grease fitting
8. Tail rotor trunnion bearing housings (2 places)

NOTE
1 Includes two oil cooler blower shaft hanger bearings.
206L_MM_12_0023+_c01

Figure 12-5. Grease Lubrication — Servicing (Sheet 1 of 2)

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BHT-206L1-MM-1 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company

9 10

7 11

7
12

206L_MM_12_0022+_c01

Figure 12-5. Grease Lubrication — Servicing (Sheet 2 of 2)

12-00-00
Page 34 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

Table 12-5. Grease Lubrication — Servicing

INDEX
COMPLY
NO. LUBRICATION
FIGURE INTERVALS 1 6
COMPONENT D
3 TYPE OF GREASE WITH
NOTE
12-5

1, 2 50 hours or
12 months
Pitch horn trunnion bearing, main rotor
(four places)
Grease (C-001)
(hand gun)
DDD
2 4 5

DDD
6 7 20

3 50 hours or
12 months
Pillow block/trunnion bearing, main rotor
(two places)
Grease (C-001)
(hand gun)
DDD
2 4 5

DD
6 7

DD
12 20

4 50 hours or
12 months
Grip bearings, main rotor
(two places)
Grease (C-001)
(hand gun)
DDD
2 4 5

DDD
6 7 8

DD
12 20

7 50 hours or
12 months
Duplex bearing, swashplate Grease (C-001)
(hand gun)
DDD
4 5 6

DDD
7 11 20

8 50 hours or
12 months
Trunnion bearing, tail rotor
(two places)
Grease (C-001)
(hand gun)
DDD
4 5 6

DD
7 20

10, 11 100 hours or


12 months
Pitch change mechanism, tail rotor
(two places)
Grease (C-001)
(hand gun)
DDD
4 5 6

DD
9 20

9 300 hours or
12 months
Hanger bearings, tail rotor driveshaft
(seven places)
Grease (C-001)
Mobil 28 only
DD
5 6

(18 gauge hypodermic D10

needle)

12 300 hours or Sliding adapter splines, tail rotor Grease (C-525) /\/\
13 14
12 months driveshaft (four places) (brush application)
DD
15 16

6 300 hours or
12 months
Drive, N1 and N2 tach-generator Grease (C-525)
(hand applied)
DD
5 14

/\/\
15 16

14 300 hours or
12 months
Drive, NR tach-generator
(output splines for hydraulic pump)
Grease (C-525)
(hand applied)
DD
5 14

DD
15 16

14 600 hours or
12 months
Drive, NR tach-generator
(internal input drive splines and driveshaft
Grease (C-561)
(hand applied)
DD
5 16

from oil pump) DD


17 18

13 300 hours or
12 months
Drive, hydraulic pump Grease (C-525)
(hand applied)
DD
5 14

/\/\
15 16

15 600 hours or
12 months
Couplings, main driveshaft 206-040-015
(two places)
Lubricant (Tube Pack)
(C-015) (hand packed)
D19

Special Components exposed to severe


environment
As specified above D4

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BHT-206L1-MM-1 ••
EJel: Helicopter
A Textron Company

Table 12-5. Grease Lubrication — Servicing (Cont)

NOTES (CONT):

1 Do the servicing when the hour interval or the calendar time interval is completed, whichever occurs first.

2 Purge lubricate.

3 Service whenever a new component is installed.

4 Special lubrication requirements:

a. After each day of operation in rain showers or after washing main rotor hub, purge lubricate all
exposed control bearings to remove trapped moisture and ensure a lube film is applied to
susceptible surface.

b. Before each flight, when helicopter has been exposed to high ambient temperatures, purge
lubricate main rotor grips and pillow blocks/trunnion to ensure that any grease that may have
separated will be replaced by fresh grease. This practice will prevent premature brinelling of
main rotor yoke bearing journals.

c. If helicopter is parked outside in a heavy dew environment, purge lubricate all exposed control
bearings every 7 days. This practice will reduce risks of moisture being trapped in voids.

d. If helicopter has been, or will be parked or stored for a period exceeding 45 days without
operation or service, purge lubricate all bearings. Same applies to spare components on shelf.

e. Do not use high pressure water, steam, or solvent wash when cleaning rotating control
bearings. High pressure will force water, solvent and sometimes foreign particles into the
bearing cavity. After each wash, all bearings exposed to the wash should be lubricated.

5 Service more frequently than recommended if conditions warrant.

6 Intermixing brands of grease in the same MIL spec is not permitted. When changing from one brand of
grease to another, within the same MIL spec, purge until old grease is depleted.

7 Inject grease slowly. Excessively rapid injection could cause pressurization of grease cavities and may
result in: forcing grease past grip excluder seal, popping or pushing out seals, damaging seals, or other
undesirable effects.

8 Remove the grease relief valve (5, Figure 12-5) from the top of the pitch horn before lubricating main
rotor grip (4) bearings.
9 To prevent pumping grease into tail rotor gearbox, remove lockwire and boot around pitch change shaft
trunnion before purging bearings with grease. Then, wipe all grease from inside of the boot; do not use
solvent on boot. Reinstall boot with lockwire.
10 Lubricate tail rotor driveshaft hanger bearings (9) as follows:

._............................ ~

Iii
Iii CAUTION Iii
Iii
\.... ............................................
THE USE OF RIGID NEEDLE-TIPPED GREASE GUNS TO LUBRICATE TAIL ROTOR
DRIVESHAFT HANGER BEARINGS (9) MAY CAUSE DEFORMATION OF THE BEARING
SEAL RING AND POSSIBLE CONTACT WITH THE BALL CAGE. PREMATURE WEAR AND/
OR OVERHEATING MAY RESULT.

12-00-00
I Page 36 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
sell Helicopter A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

Table 12-5. Grease Lubrication — Servicing (Cont)

NOTES (CONT):
a. Wipe the exterior side surfaces of bearings to reveal the four .080 inch (2 mm) diameter holes.
Use a clean dry cloth with caution to avoid forcing dirt and expelled lubricant under the seal and
into bearing.

b. Using a 6 cc medical syringe (or equivalent) with a 18-gauge hypodermic needle, inject 0.5 cc of
grease into each bearing (one side only). If needle does not fully enter seal and bearing,
remove needle and rotate bearing slightly to clear ball cage. Do not force needle in. Reinsert
again and inject grease.

c. Needle shall be purged prior to each use. External surfaces of needle shall be lubricated to
prevent damaging the bearing seal. Wipe excess grease that is expelled from bearing.

d. The maximum recommended bearing operating temperature is 185°F (85°C). In the first 15–20
hours after lubrication, it is normal for a bearing to run 90°F (32°C) hotter than the maximum
recommended operating temperature.

e. Use solvent as required to clean all driveshaft parts except bearings. Avoid contact of solvent with
seal material.

f. CAUTION shall be exercised to prevent Corrosion Preventative Compound from contacting the
bearing grease seals.

11 Lubricate swashplate duplex bearing as follows:

a. Use only the intended lubrication fitting (7).

b. Purge lubricate until only new grease is expelled.

c. Rotate swashplate outer ring 90° and purge lubricate again as in step b. Repeat every 90° until full
turn is made.
d. To prevent contamination of Teflon lined spherical bearings, remove all purged grease from
duplex bearing. Wipe grease from all external surfaces. Lift lower lip of swashplate boot and wipe
off all visible grease from upper surfaces of swashplate and collective sleeve.

e. If grease has transferred past the upper seal and onto the uniball, the upper seal may be
damaged or may have been installed backward. Investigate and correct as required. Refer to
Chapter 67 of this manual.

12 Every time main rotor hub is disassembled, hub shall be lubricated during reassembly, after first run-up
and after first flight.

13 Remove, clean, inspect and install splined adapters (12) in accordance with Chapter 66. Use an acid
brush or equivalent brush to apply a thick layer of grease to male splines of shaft and to female splines of
adapters. After reassembling adapters to shaft, remove excess grease.

14 Plastilube No. 3 (C-012) may be used as an alternate to grease MIL-G-81827 (C-525).

15 Grease (C-561) may be used as an alternate to grease MIL-G-81827 (C-525). I


16 If grease type is changed, old grease must be wiped away from splines completely to avoid
incompatibility resulting in poor performance.

17 Plastilube No. 3 (C-012) and grease MIL-G-81827 (C-525) may be used as alternates.

12-00-00
ECCN EAR99 8 APR 2011 Rev. 31 Page 37
BHT-206L1-MM-1 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company

Table 12-5. Grease Lubrication — Servicing (Cont)

NOTES (CONT):

19 Refer to paragraph 12-44 for main driveshaft lubrication. Expiration date of the grease (C-015)
(204-040-755-005) used in this assembly can be determined by taking the manufacturing date marked on
the grease tube and adding 4 years to it. If grease is used from two or more tubes that have different
manufacturing dates, the expiration shall be calculated as above using the earliest manufacturing date.
The expiration date shall be recorded prior to greasing. After completion of shaft assembly and any
required qualification testing, a suitable tag shall be affixed to the assembly in an easily visible location
with the following statement:

"Expiration date of grease (C-015) (204-040-755-005) is XX-XX-XX (day/month/year). If this assembly is


not put into service prior to the expiration date of the grease, this assembly must be re-greased prior to
installation on a helicopter."

I 20 Grease (C-172) may be used instead of grease (C-001) in accordance with TB 206L-13-247.

12-42. Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790 (Pre 12-43. Helicopters S/N 45154 through 45790 (Pre
TB 206L-03-211) — Lubrication TB 206L-03-211) — Installation

1. Reinstall the tachometer-generator and the


1. Apply grease (C-525) or grease (C-561) to the
hydraulic pump. Refer to Chapter 66 and Chapter 29.
outboard female splines of the tachometer-generator
shaft and to the exposed splines of the hydraulic pump
12-44. Main Driveshaft — Lubrication
input shaft.
1. Remove the main driveshaft (Chapter 66) and
2. Apply grease (C-525) or grease (C-561) to the lubricate in accordance with the BHT-206L-CR&O,
inboard female splines of the tachometer-generator Chapter 63.
shaft and to the exposed splines of the transmission
oil pump shaft. 2. Install the main driveshaft (Chapter 66).

12-00-00
Page 38 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

MISCELLANEOUS SERVICING

12-45. BATTERY — SERVICING 12-49. GROUND HANDLING WHEELS


HYDRAULIC PUMP CYLINDER —
Access to the battery is through the battery door in the SERVICING
nose compartment. Service the battery in accordance
with Chapter 96, the Electrical Standard Practice The hydraulic pump cylinder (7, Figure 12-6) is
I Manual (BHT-ELEC-SPM) and the instructions from
the battery manufacturer.
serviced with hydraulic oil from a filler screw at the
center of the hydraulic pump cylinder.

12-46. FIRE EXTINGUISHER 12-50. Ground Handling Wheels Hydraulic Pump


Cylinder — Servicing (Hydraulic Fluid)
The portable fire extinguisher (10, Figure 12-6) is
mounted on the front of the center post, between the
seats of the pilot and the copilot. MATERIALS REQUIRED

Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.


12-47. FIRE EXTINGUISHER — SERVICING
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
._...... " ' - " ' - "
~
~ CAUTION
""
~
~
C-002 Hydraulic Fluid
~"'-""'-"-"'-"-""-.""
1. Remove the screw and fill the hydraulic pump
IF THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER HAS BEEN cylinder (7, Figure 12-6) with hydraulic fluid (C-002) to
TRIGGERED, DO NOT USE IT. REPLACE 3/8 inch (9.52 mm) below the filler hole.
THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER WITH A
FULLY CHARGED SERVICEABLE UNIT. 2. Install the filler screw.

1. Make sure the fire extinguisher is not damaged,


3. If air is present in the hydraulic pump cylinder (7),
the nozzle is not obstructed, the pin is secure, and the
do the steps that follow:
seal is not damaged.

a. Set the pump valve to the open position.


2. If the extinguisher has a pressure gauge, make
sure the indicator needle is in the green arc. If the
b. Hold the pump with the valve down.
needle is not in the green arc, recharge or replace the
fire extinguisher.
c. Operate the handle through approximately 10
cycles to bleed the air from the hydraulic pump
3. If the extinguisher has no pressure gauge, weigh cylinder.
the fire extinguisher. If the weight of the fire
extinguisher is less than the acceptable minimum d. Close the valve.
weight indicated on the fire extinguisher data tag,
replace the fire extinguisher.
e. Remove the filler screw and check the oil
level. Service as required.
12-48. GROUND HANDLING WHEELS —
SERVICING f. Install the filler screw.

The ground handling wheels are installed on the 12-51. GROUND HANDLING WHEEL AXLE
fittings on the landing gear skid tubes. Servicing the SUPPORTS — SERVICING (GREASE)
ground handling wheels includes greasing the axle
supports (6, Figure 12-6) and the wheel bearings (5), 1. Grease the wheel axle supports (6) and bearings
and inspecting the wheels (4). (5) in accordance with Table 12-5.

12-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 7 JUN 2013 Rev. 35 Page 39
BHT-206L1-MM-1 ••
EJel: Helicopter
A Textron Company

12-52. Ground Handling Wheel Tires — Servicing e. To complete the cleaning, thoroughly rinse the
impeller with water and dry with compressed air.
1. Examine the condition of the side walls and the
treads of the tires (4). f. Remove the forward and aft hanger bearing
protective covers after the cleaning is complete.
2. Examine the tires for the correct inflation
I pressure. Refer to the sidewall or tire manufacturer for g. Purge grease in the forward and aft oil cooler
correct pressure. blower bearings.

12-53. OIL COOLER BLOWER IMPELLER — 12-54. WINDSHIELD AND WINDOWS


CLEANING
The windshields, lower windows (chin bubbles), and
cabin door windows are made from blue tinted acrylic
MATERIALS REQUIRED plastic. The overhead crew skylights are made from
blue tinted polycarbonate plastic.
Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.
12-55. WINDSHIELD AND WINDOWS —
NUMBER NOMENCLATURE CLEANING

C-304 Drycleaning Solvent


MATERIALS REQUIRED
1. To clean the oil cooler blower impeller (1,
Figure 12-6), do the steps that follow: Refer to BHT-ALL-SPM for specifications.

NUMBER NOMENCLATURE
NOTE
C-305 Aliphatic Naphtha
Do not allow water intrusion into the oil
cooler blower hanger bearings. C-355 Detergent

a. Put protective covers on the forward and aft oil C-330 Cleaner, Antistatic
cooler hanger bearing assemblies.

b. Put a container at the oil tank drain to collect


the solvent and dirt.
._.................................................
~
CAUTION
"
~
~ ~

~ .................................................--

NOTE
DO NOT USE COMPOUNDS
During the cleaning, do not permit the C O N TA I N I N G ABRASIVES OR
impeller to turn freely if the oil cooler blower C H L O R I N AT E D H Y D R O C A R B O N S .
shaft is disconnected from the forward and AVOID EXCESSIVE SCRUBBING OR
the aft short shaft. POLISHING OF PLASTIC
TRANSPARENCIES. HEAT BUILDUP
c. Use an atomizer and spray the drycleaning MAY BE DETRIMENTAL.
solvent (C-304) at the impeller, between the vanes
while you slowly turn the tail rotor driveshaft by hand. REMOVE RINGS AND WATCHES FROM
Dirt is normally concentrated on the aft face of the HANDS AND WRISTS BEFORE
drive plate and at the junction of the vanes and the aft CLEANING TRANSPARENCIES.
face of the forward ring.
TYPE II ALIPHATIC NAPHTHA (C-305)
d. Once you complete this phase of the cleaning, M AY BE USED TO CLEAN
use the atomizer and spray a mixture of hot water and T R A N S PA R E N C I E S . D O N O T U S E
aircraft cleaning soap at the impeller, to rinse away A L I P H AT I C N A P H T H A T Y P E I F O R
solvent. CLEANING T R A N S PA R E N C I E S .

12-00-00
Page 40 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99
EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company
BHT-206L1-MM-1

CRAZING WILL OCCUR. DO NOT USE in soapy water, gently wash the dirt away from the
AROMATIC NAPHTHA. transparencies. Avoid using sponges, coarse cloth or
hard bristle brushes.
NOTE
Use of a soft horsehair or hog’s hair brush 2. Rinse thoroughly with clean water.
is recommended over a stiffer synthetic
bristle brush. 3. Allow surfaces to air dry.
1. Clean windshields and windows with large
quantities of a solution of warm clean water and mild 4. Minor scratches may be reduced or removed by
detergent (C-355) (dishwashing soap or equivalent). using plastic cleaner (C-330) or equivalent. Apply
Allow caked dust residues and dried smashed insects cleaner with a clean soft cloth in a circular motion and
to soak the soapy water for 1 minute before attempting with gentle pressure. Polish with another clean soft
to remove. Then using a soft horsehair brush soaked cotton cloth with gentle to medium pressure.

12-00-00
7 JUL 2006 Rev. 21 Page 41
':!!'9C/2 ••
BHT-206L1-MM-1 B .... I: Helicopter
A Textron Company

1
3 9

1. Oil cooler blower impeller


11 2. Battery
3. Auxiliary power receptacle
12 4. Ground handling wheel (GHW) tires
5. GHW - Wheel bearings
6. GHW - Axle Supports
7. GHW - Hydraulic fluid reservoir
8. Emergency flotation system,
reservoir (typical)
9. Bags, fixed float kit (typical)
10. Fire extinguisher
11. Vapor - cycle air conditioning
- Not pictured
12. Environmental control unit
cooling turbine - Not pictured

10 8
4

7 5

206L_MM_12_0012

Figure 12-6. Miscellaneous Servicing

12-00-00
Page 42 Rev. 21 7 JUL 2006
•• Helicopter
Bel: BHT-206L1-MM-1
A Textron Company

Table 12-6. Miscellaneous Servicing

INDEX
NO.
Figure
REFERENCE INTERVAL D7 COMPONENT SERVICING DATA NOTES
12-6

1 paragraph 12-53 300 hours or Oil cooler blower Clean impeller vanes per D2
12 months impeller paragraph 12-53.

2 BHT-ELEC-SPM 300 hours or Battery Refer to BHT-ELEC-SPM or


12 months Manufactures Instructions

10 paragraph 12-47 Monthly Fire extinguisher Comply with weight or pressure D4


limitations on extinguisher data tag.

9 BHT-206-SI- Daily check Fixed float bags Inflate with hand pump or dry D1
2014 compressed air to a maximum of
1.5 PSI (10.35 kPa) at sea level.

8 D3 As required/ Reservoir, Nitrogen (Gas) (C-315) D5


Preflight emergency float

11 Applicable STC As required Air conditioning Replenish refrigerant charge as D5


refrigerant directed by STC manufacturer’s
recommendation

12 BHT-206-SI- 300 hours Cooling turbine, Lubricating oil (C-010) or D6


2010 Environmental lubricating oil (C-011) (50 cc)
Control Unit (ECU)

7 paragraph 12-50 12 months Ground handling Hydraulic fluid (C-002) D2


wheels pump (Bell) (MIL-PRF-5606)
11.2 ounces or 0.7 pint (331 cc)

7 paragraph 12-50 12 months Ground handling Hydraulic fluid (C-002) D2


wheels pump (MIL-PRF-5606)
(Brackett)

5 paragraph 12-51 12 months Ground handling Grease (C-001) (MIL-PRF-81322) D2


wheel bearings (hand gun) I
6 paragraph 12-51 6 months Pivot (axle) support, Grease (C-001) (MIL-PRF-81322) D2
ground handling (hand gun)
wheels (2 places)

4 paragraph 12-52 As required Tire, ground Compressed air, inflate to


handling wheel manufacturer’s recommended
pressure indicated on sidewall

paragraph 12-55 As required Windshield and Detergent (C-355) or aliphatic


windows naphtha (C-305) Type II

3 As required External Power Use power unit capable of


Receptacle 28.5 VDC and 350 to 450 amps
output

12-00-00
Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99 8 JUN 2018 Rev. 38 Page 43
BHT-206L1-MM-1 EJe/f Helicopter
A Textron Company

Table 12-6. Miscellaneous Servicing (Cont)

NOTES:

1 Compensate as required for altitude changes and prolonged exposure to sun or heat (BHT-206-SI-2014).

2 Avoid directing high-pressure spray onto bearings and seals.

3 Refer to applicable Emergency Flotation Service Instruction document.

4 Replace extinguisher if weight or pressure is below specified minimum.

5 Investigate leaks as soon as possible.

6 Refer to Dee Howard Co. report number 4-324 for lubrication instructions. Excess oil must be drained
after absorption. Technical support for ECU turbine per S1206-2010 is currently provided by HoneyWell
Corp. (www.honeywell.com).

7 Do the servicing when the hour interval or the calendar time interval is completed, whichever occurs first.

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I Page 44 Rev. 38 8 JUN 2018 Export Classification C, ECCN EAR99

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