Oral-Presentation Notes 2
Oral-Presentation Notes 2
Oral-Presentation Notes 2
Introduction
What to Include
Strategies and Tools
Help!
Practice, Practice, Practice
Your Time to Shine
Introduction
For an oral presentation you will be required to present an oral overview of your work to a small
audience. Oral presentations are usually 10-15 minutes, the last 3 –5 minutes may be reserved for
questions from the audience. Simply reading a draft of a paper that you wrote for a class or for
an independent study project is not an appropriate presentation. In an oral presentation you will
be highlighting your work, limiting your topic to 2 or 3 main points in a format that is
interesting to your audience. You are encouraged to use audio-visual equipment (PowerPoint ™
slides and/or video) to capture the audience's attention. All oral presentations must be reviewed
by a faculty sponsor prior to the day of the Petersheim Academic Exposition.
1. Give a brief introduction indicating why you did the work. Although you have an
educated audience, some may not be familiar with your specific topic of interest so
you may need to define some basic terms and concepts.
2. Identify your research aims or hypotheses and make predictions (even if the
predictions were not confirmed by your results).
3. Highlight the major method of your work. If you have a multi-step method or a
somewhat complex design it helps to provide a diagram or summary outline.
4. Highlight the major results. You should have at least one graph or table of summary
statistics. Do not present too much, however. The audience is unlikely to absorb many
details crammed into a 10 to 15 minute presentation.
5. The conclusion/discussion includes your interpretation of the results. The Discussion
should relate back to the Introduction. Also consider some alternative explanations,
especially if they cannot be ruled out by your data. If space permits try to contrast your
results with those of similar studies. Mention the implications of your work and your
recommendations for future work.
There are always new online tools you can use for presentations. If you are going this route, best
to use a mature company so your presentation will not disappear. Available since 2009, Prezi
(http://prezi.com/) is a cloud based, presentation and storytelling tool that has been. It is
distinguished by its zooming user interface and virtual canvas.
HELP!
Ask for It!
Meet with your faculty sponsor to discuss your presentation. All oral presentations must
be reviewed by a faculty sponsor prior to the day of the Exposition. Do not hesitate to
approach other faculty and students for comments on early drafts of your presentation.
Note: You will have better success in the open lab if you have attended one of the
Designing an Effective Presentation workshops and have started on your
presentation.
All workshops are held in the Computer Training Classroom, Bottom Floor of
Walsh Library.
Practice, Practice, Practice!
Practice your presentation more than once. This will allow you to time it (trim it down in
necessary) and increase your familiarity with the main points that you need to make.
Nervousness is a common experience for presenters. Try to remain enthusiastic and keep in mind
that several members of the audience are also nervous presenters. The audience knows how you
feel and is empathetic. Practice helps! Practice may not eliminate nervousness but you will be
better prepared and more confident.