Lesson 3: Exercises Questions For Reflection
Lesson 3: Exercises Questions For Reflection
Lesson 3: Exercises Questions For Reflection
Lesson 3: Exercises
Questions For Reflection
1.) Trace the development of Science and Technology from the pre-colonial times up to present. What have
you observed?
Here's the development of science and technology from precolonial period up to the present:
800-1300 CE
a. indigenous clocks and feedback mechanisms were developed
b. Chinese developed eyeglasses
1450s-1470s
a. Modern printing press
b. first parachute
16th century
a. first compound microscope
17th century
a. basic thermometer
b. study of magnetism
c. invention of telescope, microscope, barometer
d. Isaac's three laws of motion
18th century
a. Binary system
b. first steam engine
c. invention of sextant, pyrometer
19th century
a. invention of first battery, papermaking machine, electric generators
b. theory of the conservation of energy
20th century
a. invention of electric clothes washer, mechanical television, refrigerator, radar
b. astronauts walk on the moon
21st century
a. invention of vacuum cleaning robot, 3D TV
b. electronic voting
c. Quantum computing
d. Supercomputers
I've observed that the early inventions are still the inventions using up to nowadays. The technology that
we have now are very innovative devices and really helps people in their everyday activities. Because of
this invention, our work became simpler as time goes by because the technologies that we have now are
already upgraded of what we have during the precolonial period. Also, the things developed on the early
years are the reasons why discoveries of our times became possible.
2.) What do you think are the major contributions of science and technology to Philippine nation-building?
The major contributions of science and technology to Philippine nation-building is associated to its
socio-demographic development and industrialization. Technology plays an important role in wealth
creation, improving quality of life and real economic growth and change in any society.
There are no lives our society without science and technology today. This the reason why we
called our generation as a modern time by the day to day changing of science and technology, where it
made our works becomes easier. From arm to bed, everything is there because of science and
technology. We don’t notice that our life totally depending unto them. Without them our life will be
boring. Technology becomes a very important part of our lives today. In the past few years, technology
has changed in many ways and is probably without a doubt it is better than ever before. People are
always trying to find something new that will improve our lives. Some of the creations that have really
changed our life are the computer, telephone, internet and electronic mail, television, cell phone and
voice mail. Today, there is no work which cannot be done without the assistance of machines and there
is not a single area of human activity where machines don’t have to be used. No one can deny the fact
that gadgets have not only simplified our lives but also made them more comfortable and luxurious.
Science and technology play a significant role in the rise or building up a nation because when people
are educated, they become masters of everything and thus this gives an important rise in the society.
nowadays life with technology is impossible for the youths they are strongly addicted to it. and thy learn
many new things and pass on to others they are good users as well as bad users. science is one of the
most important channels of knowledge. It has a specific role, as well as a variety of functions for the
benefit of our society, creating new knowledge, improving education, and increasing the quality of our
lives. Science must respond to societal needs and global challenges. The role that science and
technology has played in improving the life conditions across the globe is vivid, but the benefit has to
been harvested maximum by all countries. Science and technology have made life a lot easier and also a
lot better with the advancement of medicines and analysis on diseases.
3.) What specific government policy do you like the most in terms of contributing to the development of
science and technology in the Philippines?
Science and technology policy are one of the public policies that promotes appropriate funding to
advance scientific and technological research and education, studies the impact of science and
technology upon its citizenry, and prescribes regulation, if necessary.
The specific government policy that I like the most is Physics, Engineering and Industrial Research,
Earth and Space Sciences, Mathematics. Because, this policy encourages our scientist for innovation in
technological advancement for the purpose of the public. Advancement in technology would somehow
solve some of the issues like insufficient electrical distribution in all region and more.
4.) What do you think are the major contributions of the Philippines to the field at present?
This are the major contributions of the Philippines to the field of Science and technology at present:
LIFE SCIENCES
Department of Science and Technology (DOST)
● Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)
● Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS)
● Philippine council for Agriculture, Aquatic, and Natural Resources Research Development
(PCAARRD)
ENGINEERING
● The National Engineering Center (NEC) was first established on January 29, 1978 as the research arm
of the University of the Philippines College of Engineering.
FOOD & NUTRITION
● The Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) was established as the principal research arm of the
Philippine government.
OTHER FIELDS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
● National Integrated Research Program on Medicinal Plants (NIRPROMP)
- Mandated to distribute inexpensive medicine to the poor
- Propagate the use of herbal preparations with proven medicinal efficacy
- Identify scientifically validated medicine to improve the pharmaceutical industry
5.) What policies do you want the government to implement in the near future?
We cannot determine what our future holds, however, I want the government to make education FREE
for all who wants to study in a preparatory, elementary, high school and college. This includes all,
particularly books, uniforms, shoes, and the needs in school and implements as early as 16, each
individual will own a house which they can move in right after school but staying with a guardian, or
they are at their legal age and married. They can work for the cost of this house right after they finished
school and began paying taxes. The taxes they paid for 4 years is enough for them to fully owned a
house. Special task and policies will be given for those disable or has terminal diseases. I would also ask
the government to allow everyone - no age limit, with or without experience, to work in any company
and the companies who would discriminate the abilities of anyone won't be able to continue their
business and immediately ask to stop their operation. This is to lessen the number of street kids,
uneducated and lessen the number of crimes for everyone will be able to get a job. I would want for
them to implement the increase of the salary doubled every year but should let them pay their taxes
regularly for the next generation to experience the same.
Activity:
Using your own words and without relying on any textbook or dictionary, please define development.
Development- is a process of an advancement or it is a process of growing
Lesson 4: Exercise
Questions for Reflection:
1. How is technology a mode of revealing?
2. In your daily experience of technology, what else is revealed to you aside from its function?
3. Why should technology be questioned?
4. How is questioning the piety of thought?
5. How does art provide a way out of enframing?