Reaction Paper RPH
Reaction Paper RPH
Reaction Paper RPH
School of Nursing
Reaction Paper
By:
BSN 1-B
Balangay is an ancient Filipino wooden watercraft, and when the Spaniards entered
Luzon, they also considered the term "boat" to be used for the smallest political unit of the
Tagalog society. For their historical and cultural value, the found and excavated balangays
The Balangay, the oldest pre-Hispanic watercraft in the Philippines, and our history has a
lot to do with this curiosity. It's a positive indication. Why? Well, for one thing, being the
first wooden watercraft to be excavated in South East Asia, the Balangay offers evidence of
the early maritime experience and abilities of the Filipinos in the pre-colonial era of boat-
building. Also known as the Butuan boat, the Balangay was first mentioned in the
Chronicles of Pigafetta around the first time our islands had been landed in the 16th
century.
Of the nine balangay boats discovered in 1976 in Butuan City, three were excavated,
investigated and found to have occurred in AD 320, 990 and 1250. An article written by
science journalist Timothy James Dimacali and it was released by GMA News in 2013 is
about a huge "mother ship" balanga discovered in Butuan. It is believed to be about 800
years old and may be centuries older than the ships used by European trailers and
pathfinders when they arrived in our islands in the 16th century. It's so huge that "treenails
of the size of coda containers" were used to create it. With treenails that are so high and
planks that each one is as thick as a man's chest, the boat itself is measured to be around 25
meters long.
Obviously, scholars are suspicious of leaping to conclusions before enough facts are
collected. Still, the location of the ship, is too close to the previous sites of the submerged
balangays, clearly indicates the likelihood that it is actually a mother ship. In an interview
with GMA News, the National Museum Archeologist Dr. Mary Jane Louise Bolunia, head of
the on-site research unit, said, "It's changing the way we think about the ancient Filipino
seafarers." The appearance of a large mother ship in the middle of smaller balangays that
could have given assistance to the mother ship might suggest that the seafaring Filipinos in
the old days were more coordinated than was previously thought.
In short, the Philippines trade system had already been founded well before the
Spaniards had arrived. Butuan City may be the docking place of this balangay. Moreover,
this mothership balangay has been used for trade with neighboring countries and, because
of its size; it can hold a lot of goods and resources. And lastly, it can change the course of
history since it connects to the missing link of trade and commerce in the Philippines.
References
Salinas, C. C. (2019, August 6). The balangay: Its historical significance and
https://www.manilatimes.net/2019/08/07/business/maritime-business/the-balangay-its-
historical-significance-and-relevance/596245/
https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/scitech/science/321334/massive-balangay-
mother-boat-unearthed-in-butuan/story/