Bachelor'S Degree Programme Term-End Examination June, 2010 Mathematics Mte-5: Analytical Geometry

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MTE-5

BACHELOR'S DEGREE PROGRAMME


Term-End Examination
June, 2010

MATHEMATICS
MTE-5 : ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY

Time : 11/2 hours Maximum Marks : 25

Note : Question no. 5 is compulsory. Do any three questions


from Questions no. 1 to 4. No Calculators are allowed.

(a) Find the equations of the tangent and 2


normal, at the point (a sec 0, b tan 0), to the

x 2 y2
hyperbola a2 b2

(b) Prove that 3x + 5y = z touches the cone 3


ax2 + by2 + cz2 = 0, if and only if
9 25 1
–+ —+ –= 0, where a, b, c are non-zero
a b c
real numbers.

(a) Identify the conic represented by, 3


14x 2 – 4 x y + 11y 2 – 44x – 58y + 71 =0.
If it is central, find its centre and its equation
when the origin is shifted to the centre. If it
is not central, find its latus rectum.

MTE-5 9 P.T.O.

(b) Sketch the surface given by 2


2 1,2
- z2 = 1. Check whether the
4 9
coordinate planes intersect the surface. If
so, what are the objects represented by the
curves of intersection ?

(a) Find the distance of the point 2


(— 1, — 5, —10) from the point of
intersection of the line
x—2_y+ 1 _ z-2
and the plane
3 4 12
x — y + z = 5.

(b) Show that the equation, 3


4y2-4z2-2x-14y-22z+33=0
represents a paraboloid. Is it elliptic or
hyperbolic ? Give reasons for your answer.

(a) Prove that the plane x +2y — z =4 cuts the 2


sphere x2 + y2 + z2 — x + z =2 in a circle of
radius 1. Also find the centre of the circle.

(b) Find the equations to the tangent planes to 3
7x2 -3y2 — z2 + 21 =0 which pass through
the line 7x — 6y +9=0, z = 3.

MTE-5 10
5. Are the following statements true or false ? Give 10
reasons in support of your answers.
The equation r = 2acos (0 — a) represents
hyperbola.
The circle x 2 + y2 = 1 intersects the parabola
y2 = 4(x —1) in two distinct real points.

If a conicoid is such that it has some planar


sections which are ellipses, then it must be
an ellipsoid.
A right circular cylinder has infinitely many
centres.
(e) The projection of the line segment joining
the points (1, 3, —1) and (2, —1, 4) on the
line with direction ratios 3, 5, 4 is 3.


MTE-5 11 P.T.O.
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MTE-5 13 P.T.O.

(a) 14x 2 -4xy +11y 2 — 44x —58y + 71=0 giT 3


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(b)

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x—y+z=5 t 14 -r-d-d .q Fcci . s .w't f-4.-
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(b) .k.ari. .R -r-- (-1111.mui, 3

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airs 78. 14 iilc.) x2 +y2 +z 2 —x+z = 2 VI cbie.cii
t 1 19-W1 .41-c ill Vfq WAR 1

(b) t757 7x - 6y + 9 = 0, z = 3 It IITT4 .Tc 3


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ii 4001 y2 =4(x -1) VI -51FT4q abol t1

(c)T
zifq tiT q licb ciA t f-A-4 TE9 1 t-1 11(4 .513

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