Swot Analysis of The Asset Classes: Real Estate

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 7

SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE ASSET CLASSES

REAL ESTATE
STRENGTHS WEAKNESS
● EASIER TO UNDERSTAND ● HIGH TRANSACTION COST
● IMPROVABLE ● LOW LIQUIDITY
● HEDGE AGAINST INFLATION ● REGULAR MAINTENANCE AND
● LESS RISK MANAGEMENT
● CREATES LIABILITIES

OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
● FINANCED AND LEVERAGED ● NATURAL DISASTERS
● YIELDING BETTER RETURNS ● DAMAGE BY TENANTS
● GLOBAL DEMAND ● COMPETITION WITH OTHER
ASSETS

DEBT/BONDS
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
● FIXED RATE OF INTEREST ● PRINCIPAL IS NOT RETURNED
● INTEREST EXPENSES ARE TAX WHEN ASKED BY BOND/DEBT
FREE HOLDER
● GOVERNMENT BONDS ARE ● INTEREST RATES ARE NOT AS
SECURED HIGH AS EQUITIES

OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
● HIGH RATE OF RETURN ● IF THE PARTY DEFAULTS
● SOME BONDS ARE TAX FREE PAYMENT,WE MAY LOSE
● OWNERSHIP CAN BE RETAINED INTEREST AS WELL AS PRINCIPAL
● IF THE INTEREST RATE IS HIGH
THE BOND PRICE WILL INCREASE
EQUITY
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
● HIGHER DIVIDEND ● LOW MARKET VALUE
● VOTING RIGHTS ● RISKY INVESTMENT
● CAPITAL APPRECIATION ● UNCERTAIN RETURNS
● RIGHT SHARES ● COST OF EQUITY
● GOOD LIQUIDITY POSITION

OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
● HIGHER RETURN ● CHANCE OF LOSS
● CAPITAL APPRECIATION ● FLUCTUATIONS IN MARKET
● RIGHT IN LIQUIDATION

GOLD
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
● VALUABLE ASSET ACROSS THE ● ATTACHMENT WITH THE ASSET
WORLD WHICH RESULTS IN MAKING IR
● GOOD HEDGE AGAINST EQUITY ILLIQUID
MARKET ● COST AND SECURITY THREAT IS
● CAN INVEST IN PAPER AND INVOLVED IN STORING PHYSICAL
PHYSICAL FORMAT GOLD
● PROVIDES BALANCE IN
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO

OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
● DEMAND INCREASES WITH ● PRICE FLUCTUATION RESULTS IN
INCREASE IN POPULATION LOW RETURNS
RESULTING IN VALUE INCREASE ● CHANCES OF GETTING LOW
● CAN BE USED AS COLLATERAL QUALITY GOLD
FOR LOANS
MUTUAL FUND
STRENGTH WEAKNESS
● LARGER NUMBER OF POTENTIAL ● POOR PARTICIPATION OF RETAIL
CUSTOMERS INVESTORS
● VOLATILITY OF BANK INTEREST ● LACK OF FOCUS
RATES ● UNDER PERFORMANCE
● LIQUIDITY TO INVESTORS AT ANY ● POOR SERVICE CONDITIONS
TIME
● GOVERNMENT SUPPORT BY WAY
OF TAX CONCESSION

OPPORTUNITIES THREAT
● HIGH LEVEL OF SAVINGS ● INCREASING COMPETITION
● ON-LINE MODE OF TRADING ● HIGH LEVEL OF VOLATILITY
SYSTEMS
● LIBERALIZED BUSINESS
ENVIRONMENT

PRODUCT NOTE
1.DIRECT EQUITY 
● Equity shares are long-term financing sources for any company. 
● Investors in such shares hold the right to vote, share profits and claim 
assets of a company. 
● The value in case of equity shares can be expressed in various terms like 
par value, face value, book value and so on. 
● The dividend rate relies upon the obtainability of the surfeit capital. 
However, there is no fixed rate of dividend on the equity capital. 
● Equity share capital remains with the company. It is given back only 
when the company is closed. 
● Gives High Return with High Risk. 

 
2.NCD(Non Convertible Debentures) 

● financial instrument that is used by companies to raise long-term 


capital. This is done through a public issue. 
● debt instrument with a fixed tenure and people who invest in these 
receive regular interest at a certain rate. 
● done through a public issue 
● High interest rates 
● Listed on stock exchange and are easy to withdraw 

3.PUBLIC PROVIDENT FUNDS(PPF) 

● It is a long-term investment scheme popular among individuals who 


want to earn high but stable returns 
● ideal for individuals with a low risk appetite 
● plan is mandated by the government, it is backed up with guaranteed 
returns 
● provide the benefit of availing loans against the investment amount 

4. NATIONAL PENSION SCHEME(NPS) 

● National Pension Scheme (NPS) is a government-sponsored pension 


scheme. 
● The scheme allows subscribers to contribute regularly in a pension 
account during their working life 
● calculated by using the principle of power of compounding. 
● NPS makes for a great retirement savings scheme 
● Both NPS and PPF are stable investment options with guaranteed 
returns. 

5.SENIOR CITIZEN SAVING SCHEME 

● Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) is primarily for the senior 


citizens of India. 
● scheme offers a regular stream of income with the highest of safety 
and tax saving benefits 
● The interest rate on SCSS is currently 7.4% 
● An individual can open multiple Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) 
accounts either individually or as a joint investor.  
● The tenure of this scheme is 5 years, therefore the deposits mature after 
5 years from the date of account opening. 

6.SUKANYA SAMRIDDHI YOJANA 

● You can open an SSY account for your girl child at any time until she is 
10 years of age. 
● You have to make a minimum deposit of Rs 250 a year. If the minimum 
amount is not deposited, you have to pay a fine of Rs 50. 
● The maximum amount that can be deposited in a year is Rs. 1.5 lakh. 
● Amounts invested in SSY can be deducted from taxable income up to 
Rs. 1.5 lakh per year under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. 
● Interest earned, and the amount on maturity are also tax-free. 
● SSY accounts can be transferred to any branch of the post office or 
bank.  
 
7.​ EQUITY MUTUAL FUNDS 
● Great for first-time investors 
● No minimum investment amount 
● Systematic Investment 
● invests principally in stocks 
● Equity funds are also known as stock funds. 
● If you have a long-term goal, then it is better to invest in equity funds. 
 
 
8. DEBT MUTUAL FUNDS 
● Lowest Risk 
● Low Capital Appreciation 
● Underlying Debt Securities are Rated for Credit Quality 
● Safer Investment Offer 
● Tax Efficiency 
 
9.HYBRID MUTUAL FUNDS 
● Can invest in more than one asset class  
● LTCG taxed at 10-20%  
● Hybrid Funds don't offer guaranteed returns 
● Automatic Rebalancing  
● Caters to various risk profiles 
 
10.INDEXED MUTUAL FUNDS 
● can be taken as a long-term, less risky form of investment’’ 
● success of these funds depends on the choice of index and low volatility 
● Due to the passive management of these funds, they involve lesser 
expense ratio and thus, low expenses 
● known to provide broad market exposure and low portfolio turnover to 
the investors 
● Low cost 
● Effective market hypothesis 

11.EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS 

● Exchange Traded Funds are a good investment option for the small 
investors 
● they offer greater tax benefits than the usual mutual funds. 
● The ETF has a low annual fee as compared to traditional mutual fund. 
● The Exchange Traded Funds are designed to replicate the performance 
of the commodity or the underlying index 

12.SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN 

● Small and regular investment 


● Power of compounding 
● Ease of investing 
● Ideal for investors not eager to make lump sum payments 
● Flexible mode of investment for mutual funds investors 

13.PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT 

● Allocation of assets 
● Diversification of investment 
● Used to form liquid and more stable investments. 
● Used to diversify the risks of the asset classes by proper asset 
allocation. 
● Maximizes the return on your investment 

14.GOLD INVESTMENT 

● Maintain its purchasing power over time  


● Gold has ready marketability and Liquidity  
● Gold storage has costs, including cost of insurance  
● Gold cannot be destroyed   
● The value of Gold is not dependent on a counterparty 

SUBMITTED BY 

MABEL ROBERT 

JUNIOR RESEARCH ANALYST INTERN 

AMF B24 

You might also like