Salbutamol Study

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Name of Drug Classification Mechanism of Action Indication Contraindications Side Effects Nursing Responsibilities

of Drug
Generic Therapeutic: It relieves nasal 1. To control and 1. Cardiac 1. Nervousness 1. Assess lung sounds,
Name: Bronchodilator congestion and prevent reversible disease including 2. Restlessness PR and BP before drug
Albuterol reversible airway obstruction coronary 3. Tremor administration and
Trade Name: Pregnancy bronchospasm by caused by asthma insufficiency, a 4. Headache during peak of
Salbutamol, Category B relaxing the smooth or chronic history of 5. Insomnia medication.
Proventil, muscles of the obstructive stroke, coronary 6. Chest pain 2. Observe fore
Ventolin bronchioles. pulmonary artery disease 7. Palpitations paradoxical spasm and
Availability: disorder (COPD) and cardiac 8. Angina withhold medication and
 PO (Children 2. Quick relief for arrhythmias 9. Arrhythmias notify physician if
6-12 years bronchospasm 2. Hypertensio 10. Hypertension condition occurs.
old): 2 mg 3- 3. For the n 11. Nausea and 3. Administer PO
4 times a prevention of 3. Hyperthyroid vomiting medications with meals
day or 4 mg exercise-induced ism 12. Hyperglycemia to minimize gastric
as bronchospasm 4. Diabetes 13. Hypokalemia irritation.
extended- 4. Long-term 5. Glaucoma 4. Extended-release
release control agent for 6. Geriatric tablet should be
tablets patients with patients – older swallowed-whole. It
twice a day; chronic or individuals are at should not be crushed or
may be persistent higher risk for chewed.
carefully bronchospasm adverse reactions 5. If administering
increased as and may require medication through
needed but lower dosage inhalation, allow at least
not to 7. Pregnancy 1 minute between
exceed 24 especially near inhalation of aerosol
mg/day term medication.
 Inhalation 8. Lactation 6. Advise the patient
(Adults and 9. Children less to rinse mouth with
children than 2 years of water after each
more than 4 age because inhalation to minimize
years of safety of its use dry mouth.
age): 2 has not been 7. Inform the patient
inhalations established that Albuterol may cause
every 4-6 10. Excess an unusual or bad taste.
hours inhaler use which
may lead to
tolerance and
paradoxical
bronchospasm
disease;

Chief complaint: Right cerebral tumor left sided weakness

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