Base Maps, Geocoding and Reverse Geocoding: Lecture - 07

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CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 1

LECTURE – 07

BASE MAPS, GEOCODING AND REVERSE


GEOCODING

Course Instructor:
Engr. Hizb Ullah Sajid
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 2

Content

 Base Maps
 Geocoding
 Geocoding in QGIS
 Reverse Geocoding in QGIS
 Bulk Geocoding in QGIS
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 3

Base Maps

 What is Base Map?


 A map depicting background reference information such as landforms,
roads, landmarks, and political boundaries, onto which other thematic
information is placed.
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 4

Base Maps

 Plugins for Loading Base Maps


 OpenLayers
 QuickMapServices

 Note: Both of these plugins are web based, hence, these plugins will
work only when connected to internet.
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 5

Geocoding

 what is Geocoding?
 A GIS operation for converting street addresses into spatial data that
can be displayed as features on a map, usually by referencing address
information from a street segment data layer.
 Two sets of data are needed for the geocoding process - the address
data that you want to place on a map, e.g., a list of addresses, and the
GIS data layer that you will use as the geographic reference layer,
e.g., a city's street centerlines layer or a parcel address point layer.
 Input: “University of Peshawar, Pakistan’’
 Output: “xxxxxx N, yyyyyy E"
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 6

Geocoding in QGIS

 Workflow:
 Add georeferenced raster data layer
 Install Geocoding Plugin
 Plugins > GeoCode > Settings
 Set GeoCoder to Google (or openstreetmap)
 Select appropriate scale (e.g. 1:200)
 Plugins > GeoCode > GeoCode
 Insert Address and select appropriate CRS.
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 7

Reverse Geocoding in QGIS

 what is Reverse Geocoding?


 A GIS operation for converting spatial data into Street addresses.
 Input: “xxxxxx N, yyyyyy E’’
 Output: “University of Peshawar"
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 8

Geocoding in QGIS

 Workflow:
 Add georeferenced raster data layer
 Install Geocoding Plugin
 Plugins > GeoCode > Settings
 Set Geocoder to Google (or openstreetmap)
 Select appropriate scale (e.g. 1:200)
 Plugins > GeoCode > Reverse GeoCode
 Click on the map canvas (to specify spatial data) and select appropriate
CRS.
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 9

Bulk Geocoding in QGIS

 If you have a CSV formatted file containing addresses, you


can take advantage of QGIS to map out those addresses.
 In order to geocode addresses from a CSV file, you will
need to first install the plugin MMQGIS.
 For installing MMQGIS plugin:
 Plugins > Manage and Install Plugin > mmqgis
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 10

Bulk Geocoding in QGIS

 MMQGIS Workflow:
 First convert data containing addresses to CSV format.
 MMQGIS > Geocode > Geocode CSV with Google /
OpenStreetMap
 Specify input CSV file, fields, name and address for output Shapefiles
and Ok
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 11

Bulk Geocoding in QGIS

 MMQGIS Workflow:
CE-318L: GIS/RS APPLICATION TO CE (GEO INFO ENGINEERING) LAB 12

References

 Hill, Linda L. (2006). Georeferencing. The MIT Press. ISBN


978-0262083546.
 ESRI Community
 Dempsey, C. (2015). How to Geocode Addresses using
QGIS. GIS Lounge. (www.gislounge.com)
 QGIS User Manual

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