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Surtec 495 L: Liquid Desmutting For Aluminium

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SurTec® 495 L

Liquid Desmutting for Aluminium

Properties
 suited for spray- and immersion processes
 highly concentrated liquid product
 easy to handle
 removes even hard etching residues and oxides
 suited for highly alloyed and copper containing aluminium

Application
immersion spray
make-up value: 17 %vol (10-25 %vol) 10 %vol (5-20 %vol)
application time: 3 min (2-10 min) 60 s (30-120 s)

temperature: 23°C (15-28°C)


agitation: air agitation
spraying pressure: 1 bar (0.5-2 bar)
tank material: steel with acid- and fluoride-resistant coating
heating: not required
exhaust: recommended for worker's protection
hint: A slight turbidity of the bath solution will not disturb the
desmutting process.

recommended process sequence (for aluminium parts):


1. immersion cleaning SurTec 133
2. alkaline etching SurTec 181
3. desmutting SurTec 495 L
4. passivation SurTec 650 chromitAL
5. rinse with deionised water (max. 30 µS/cm)
6. hot air drying at max. 65°C
Between each step, there has to be rinsed. The rinsing methods
have to be adapted to the plating line.

Technical Specification
(at 20°C) Appearance Density (g/ml) pH-value (conc.)
SurTec 495 L liquid, yellow-brown, clear 1.367 (1.35-1.39) <1
Maintenance and Analysis
Analyse and adjust the concentration of SurTec 495 L regularly.

Sample Preparation
Take a sample at a homogeneously mixed position and let it cool down to room
temperature, if necessary. If the sample is turbid, let the turbidity settle down and
decant or filter the solution through a fluted filter.

SurTec 495 L – Analysis by Titration


reagents: 0.1 mol/l EDTA solution (Titriplex III)
caustic soda solution (10 %)
indicator: 5-sulfo salicylic acid · 2 H2O (2 % solution)
procedure: 1. Pipette 5 ml bath sample into a 250 ml Erlenmeyer flask.
2. Dilute to approx. 100 ml with deionised water.
3. Adjust the pH-value to pH 2.5 with 10 % caustic soda.
4. Add 2 ml indicator solution.
5. Titrate with 0.1 mol/l EDTA solution from deep red to slightly
yellow until no further brightening is observable (there is no
sharp colour changing point).
calculation: consumption in ml · 1.84 = %vol SurTec 495 L

Ingredients
 sulfuric acid
 fluorides
 nitrates

Consumption and Stock Keeping


The consumption depends heavily on the drag-out. To determine the exact amounts
of drag-out see SurTec Technical Letter 11.
The following value can be taken as estimated average consumption:
SurTec 495 L 40 ml per m2 of treated surface
In order to prevent delays in the production process, per 1000 l bath the following
amount should be kept in stock:
SurTec 495 L 200 kg

Product Safety and Ecology


Classification and designation are noted in the Material Safety Data Sheets (according
to European legislation).The safety instructions and the instructions for environmental
protection have to be followed in order to avoid hazards for people and environment.
Please consider the explicit details in our Material Safety Data Sheets.

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Warranty
We are responsible for our products in the context of the valid legal regulations. The
warranty exclusively accesses for the delivered state of a product. Warranties and
claims for damages after the subsequent treatment of our products do not exist. For
details please consider our general terms and conditions.

Further Information and Contact


If you have any questions concerning the process, please contact your local technical
department.
For further information and contact details please visit our homepage:
http://www.SurTec.com

8 July 2014/DK, PV

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