Sampaguita Festival in San Pedro, Laguna
Sampaguita Festival in San Pedro, Laguna
Sampaguita Festival in San Pedro, Laguna
INTRODUCTION:
San Pedro is a first class city in the province of Laguna, Philippines, officially City of San
Pedro. It is named after its patron saint, Peter the Apostle. According to the 2015 census, it
has a population of 325,809 inhabitants. Despite being the third smallest in the entire
province, with a total land surface area of only 24.05 km2, San Pedro is the fourth largest
city in terms of population after the cities of Calamba, Biñan, and Santa Rosa. The city also
has the highest population density in the province of Laguna and in the whole Calabarzon
region, having 14,000 people/km2.
VISION
ROADMAP 2020
A highly – urbanized and self-reliant of inspired and empowered citizenry, living in a healthy
environment, and effectively governed by honest and dedicated public servant.
HISTORY:
San Pedro de Tunasán became a town on January 18, 1725, when King Charles II of Spain
decreed that the town formerly known as "Tabuko" be a separate town from "Kabullaw" (now
known as the city of Cabuyao).
By virtue of the last will of Philip V of Spain, Rodriguez de Figueroa or "Don Esteban", a
group of Augustinian Fathers gained the ownership of the Tunasán Estate. Later on, San
Pedro became a hacienda of Colegio de San José, a group of Jesuits friars who took over
the property which now is known as "San Pedro Tunasán". Tunasán literally means "a place
where there is Tunás" (Nymphaea nouchali, a medicinal plant abundant on shoreline area.
During that period, agriculture, fishing, duck raising, fruit trees, and sampaguita were the
main source of income of its residents. This period was highlighted by the growing
tenant/landlord dispute. The tenants of Hacienda San Pedro Tunasán fought for their
birthrights over their ancestral lands. This struggle took almost 423 years of unsuccessful
resistance to Colegio de San José, and in 1938, the government bought the home sites of
the San Pedro Tunasán Hacienda from the Colegio for re-sale to its tenants. This event laid
to rest the tenants/landlord problem in the town.
In the year 1902, the name San Pedro de Tunasán was simplified to San Pedro.
From the Spanish time until after the Japanese occupation of the Philippines, the scenario
did change a bit, when on August 30, 1954, beginning to the Philippine Commonwealth
forces against the Japanese, President Ramón Magsaysay signed at the historic town plaza
the Land Tenancy Act. By virtue of this law, farm lots of the hacienda were bought by the
Philippine government to be sold at cost to the tenants or occupants of the farm lots in
Bayan-Bayanan under the Narra Settlement Project of the Magsaysay Administration.
On March 27, 2013, President Benigno Aquino signed the 64-page Republic Act No. 10420
converting the municipality into a new component city of the province of Laguna. The
cityhood of San Pedro was ratified through a plebiscite scheduled by the Commission on
Elections (COMELEC). The date for the ratification is December 28, 2013 after the National
Barangay Elections. It became the sixth city of Laguna after the cities of Biñan, Cabuyao,
Calamba, San Pablo and Santa Rosa, and also the third to be a city in the 1st congressional
district of Laguna - making it the first city district in the province.
COMELEC officially proclaimed the first-class municipality of San Pedro as a component city
of Laguna on December 29, 2013. Juanito Icarro, regional director of Calabarzon and
Mimaropa, and Marianne Marfori, provincial election supervisor, made the proclamation at
the municipal hall after San Pedro residents voted for the cityhood in a plebiscite held on
December 28, 2013. "Yes" votes for cityhood totaled 16,996 (which is an additional 50 votes
added in some precincts mostly in the San Vicente area to win the "yes" vote), and "no"
votes, only 869, in 501 clustered precincts in San Pedro. Only 11% of 165,777 registered
voters in San Pedro's 20 barangays took part in the plebiscite.
GEOGRAPHY
San Pedro is located in Region 4A or Calabarzon. San Pedro is the boundary between
Laguna and Metro Manila, so San Pedro is known as "Laguna's Gateway to Metro Manila".
San Pedro shares boundaries with Metro Manila's southernmost city, Muntinlupa(north),
Biñan (east), Dasmariñas (west), Carmona and Gen. Mariano Alvarez (southeast). Its
position makes San Pedro a popular suburban residential community, where many residents
commute daily to Metro Manila for work.
TOURISM
City of San Pedro has a 20 km tourism belt to promote the hidden beauty of the city and to
attract more tourists to the city.
The Municipal Government of San Pedro rode on this cultural bandwagon with the creation
of a San Pedro Tourism Council with 40% government and 60% private sector. Its mission
was to promote and develop local tourism and culture.
In 1999, the Council rolled out a cultural event dubbed “Manok ni San Pedro Festival” with
the theme “Unang Tilaok ng Manok”. This was listed in the Department of Tourism (DOT)
Book of Festivals on the same year. The festival treated San Pedronians with a myriad of
tribal street dancing, cultural presentations and parade of floats that bear the iconic rooster
of St.+ Peter.
The following year, pomp and pageantry was added to the festival with the launching of
“Hiyas ng San Pedro” a search for the most beautiful and most talented young women of the
town. Through the years, some of the Hiyas winners have become famous celebrities in the
world of television, motion picture and modeling.
In 2001, the Festival was timed with the celebration of the annual Poblacion Town Fiesta on
February 22. Activities like drum and lyre band competition, C.A.T. silent drill competitions,
and sports contest became part of the event. With more color and excitement, the town’s
festive mood was raised to fever level. The celebration always culminated with the
coronation of “Hiyas ng San Pedro” on the eve of the town fiesta.
SAMPAGUITA FESTIVAL
The formerly "Manok ni San Pedro Festival", which started in 1999 was renamed to
"Sampaguita Festival" in 2002.
The annual City Festival is celebrated in the second week of February. This week-long
festival includes various activities ranging from cultural to sports, trade fairs, amateur singing
contests, parades, historical exhibits, social and religious gatherings, tribal dances, street
dances, cheering and sport exhibitions. The highlight of the festival is the coronation night of
the "Hiyas ng San Pedro". The festival aims to promote tourism in San Pedro and to
revitalize Sampaguita industry in the community. The celebration kicked off with a grand
parade.
In 2012, the local chief executive urged San Pedronians to send contingents to the Unity Lei
to be covered live by “Umagang Kay Ganda” of the Abs-Cbn on Feb. 21 at 6 a. m. and the
Sampaguita Festival Grand Parade at the New Municipal Hall, also on Feb. 21 at 1 p. m.
Mayor Calixto R. Cataquiz also urged San Pedronians to actively participate in the festival’s
culminating activities on February 21 such as Umagang Kay Ganda Live Coverage, Parade
of Marching Bands, Concelebrated Fiesta Day Mass, Sampaguita Festival 2012 Grand
Parade, Street Dancing Competition, Grand Fiesta Procession, Acrobat and Magic Show,
and the Band Rap Dance.
Other important activities lined up by the Municipal Tourism Office (MTO) here on February
17 include the San Pedro Cyclists 20-km executive run, Miss Day care Coronation Night;
DepEd San Pedro District School Parade, San Pedro Riders Motorcade, Mr. and Miss
Young San Pedro 2012 on Feb. 18; the 10-mile and 5k-run, San Pedro Youth Encounter
Rally, Pinoy Games, San Pedro Got Talent, Mixed Martial Arts Academy Fighting
Championship on Feb. 19; and Red Cross bloodletting, SP Kagawad League Basketball
championship, Artista (Movie actors) vs. Artistahan Basketball Game, La Torre Brass Band
Drill, and Mayor’s Night on Feb. 20.
The highlight of the event. Street dancing and Mutya ng San Pedro
Banners, tarpaulins, posters were placed in many areas, published the activity to local and
national newspaper, announced to radio stations and televisions to inform the people about
the Festival.
Using the Multimedia/ICT, they created Facebook page to promote the event, Blog, Vlog,
Website to put the details of the event, preferably on the home page, AAP Medianet, which
enable subscribers to publish their media releases via the AAP Medianet website.
Another way to advertise the festival is to print the festivals to collectible materials such as
shirts, bags, mugs, pens and many others.
Blog
Facebook page
The festival is digitally printed in the shirt, using pigment,
sublimation in rubberized materials.
The imprinted water bottle fits in any standard bike cage, but it's also
great for taking to the gym or on a hike.
The push/pull spout on the screw-on lid keeps water from spilling out
during your trek and also provides for one-handed drinking ease.
This BPA-free custom sport bottle is made from #2 plastic, which can
be recycled in most areas;
The bottle is digitally printed through sublimation.
TOOLS
- Scissors
EQUIPMENT
- Computer
- Printer with pigment ink
- Heat press machine
PROCEDURE
1. Plan a design
2. Layout the desired design using Photoshop
3. Print the design in 3G opaque transfer paper use printer with pigment ink
4. Cut the paper according to design
5. Peel off the back portion of the transfer paper
6. Prepare the heat press. Set to 160⁰C for 20 seconds.
7. Prepare the t shirt, lay out the design, cover with Teflon, then press for 20 seconds
8. Let it cool
PROCEDURE
1. Plan and lay out the desired design using Photoshop
2. Print the design in sublimation paper
3. Cut the paper according to the size of the mug, attach and flatten. Use thermal tape
so that paper stays in place
4. Set the mug press machine to 204⁰C for 180 seconds.
5. Press for 180 seconds
6. Remove the paper. Let it cool.
RUBRICS:
Quality of work
-The final output is neat
TOTAL
DESIGN A T-SHIRT
Learn how to create an eye-catching t-shirt graphic using basic shapes and Creative Cloud
mobile apps.
4. Add type
Use the Type tool to draw a text frame below
the boombox. Type the name of your event,
then highlight the text. Choose Window > Type
> Character and use the options to apply text
formatting. Change the font, weight, size — and
even adjust the amount of space between the
letters.
Create beautiful typography effects by adding
fonts from Typekit. Learn more about using
Typekit fonts.
Tip: Using the Selection tool, you can scale and
reposition the text just like you resized the heart
in Step 3.
A T-shirt can be the most fun and relaxed part of your wardrobe. A T-shirt also can make a
statement, promote an event or be given as a present.
Creating your own shirt can be a lot of fun, but learning the ins and outs of Photoshop can
be a little tricky. However, if you are set on using Photoshop, this tutorial will teach you how
to design a T-shirt by using CS5.
TIP: To help picture the final design, use a picture of the actual T-shirt to lay out your design.
With the text highlighted, you can use the menu at the top to change the font, font size or
font color. Keep in mind the color of the text should stand out against the background it is
placed on and the font should be easy to read.
Before ordering a large quantity, have a sample or two made to be sure neither you nor the
printer need to make any kind of adjustments.
If you want a smaller quantity, you may choose to print the design and iron on to your shirt.
Larger projects can be sent to a T-shirt printer. Generally, the more shirts you order, the
smaller the unit price.
Designing your own T-shirt can be a fun project. It is a great skill to learn for celebrations,
gifts or your business. For the best results, be sure you check and double-check your work,
use high-resolution, non-licensed images and high-quality T-shirts from a reliable T-shirt
printer.
REFERENCES:
San Pedro, Laguna Official Website
San Pedro now a component city of Laguna - Philstar.com
http://www.gov.ph/2013/03/27/republic-act-no-10420/
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mr. Jaime S. Sibulo Jr., PAIO Staff/ Historical Committee Staff
City Government of San Pedro Facebook page