Table of Contents

LEG #1.....................................................................................................................................................................1

i
 LEG #1

Inputs
Leg material A-36
Leg description 3x3x3/8 Equal Angle (Leg in)
Number of legs, N 4
Overall length 35,5118"
Base to girth seam length 28,4094"
Effective length coefficient, K 1,5
Coefficient, Cm 0,85
Leg yield stress, Fy 36.000 psi
Leg elastic modulus, E 29.000.000 psi
Anchor Bolts
Anchor bolt size 0,625" coarse threaded
Anchor bolt material
Bolt circle, BC 45,2756"
Anchor bolts/leg, n 1
Anchor bolt allowable stress, Sb 20.000 psi
Anchor bolt corrosion allowance 0"
Anchor bolt hole clearance 0,375"
Reinforcing Pad
Pad length 8"
Pad width 7"
Pad thickness 0,2362"
Base Plate
Base plate length 4"
Base plate width 4"
Base plate thickness 1,375" (0,9868" required)
Base plate allowable stress 24.000 psi
Foundation allowable bearing stress 1.658 psi
Welds
Leg to pad fillet weld 0,1969" (0,0512" required)
Pad to shell fillet weld 0,1969" (0,0225" required)
Legs braced No

Note: The support attachment point is assumed to be 1 in up from the cylinder circumferential seam.
 Wind operating corroded, Moment = 4.569,1 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -851,3 53,0 -403 2.747 0 0,0701 0,0969
0 90 1.123,9 203,7 533 1.159 4.580 0,2422 0,2662

180 2.649,6 53,0 1.256 4.601 0 0,2598 0,2518

270 1.123,9 203,7 533 1.159 4.580 0,2422 0,2662

0 -851,3 128,4 -403 4.080 2.040 0,1889 0,2389

45 90 -851,3 128,4 -403 4.080 2.040 0,1889 0,2389

180 2.649,6 128,4 1.256 5.934 2.040 0,3868 0,3938

270 2.649,6 128,4 1.256 5.934 2.040 0,3868 0,3938

Wind operating new, Moment = 4.634,7 lbf-ft

Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -808,5 53,0 -383 2.703 0 0,0699 0,0960
0 90 1.231,8 203,7 584 1.270 4.580 0,2499 0,2733

180 2.779,4 53,0 1.317 4.735 0 0,2698 0,2603

270 1.231,8 203,7 584 1.270 4.580 0,2499 0,2733

0 -808,5 128,4 -383 4.035 2.040 0,1889 0,2380

45 90 -808,5 128,4 -383 4.035 2.040 0,1889 0,2380

180 2.779,4 128,4 1.317 6.068 2.040 0,3971 0,4022

270 2.779,4 128,4 1.317 6.068 2.040 0,3971 0,4022

 Wind empty corroded, Moment = 4.569,1 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -851,3 53,0 -403 2.747 0 0,0701 0,0969
0 90 1.123,9 203,7 533 1.159 4.580 0,2422 0,2662

180 2.649,6 53,0 1.256 4.601 0 0,2598 0,2518

270 1.123,9 203,7 533 1.159 4.580 0,2422 0,2662

0 -851,3 128,4 -403 4.080 2.040 0,1889 0,2389

45 90 -851,3 128,4 -403 4.080 2.040 0,1889 0,2389

180 2.649,6 128,4 1.256 5.934 2.040 0,3868 0,3938

270 2.649,6 128,4 1.256 5.934 2.040 0,3868 0,3938

Wind empty new, Moment = 4.634,7 lbf-ft

Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -808,5 53,0 -383 2.703 0 0,0699 0,0960
0 90 1.231,8 203,7 584 1.270 4.580 0,2499 0,2733

180 2.779,4 53,0 1.317 4.735 0 0,2698 0,2603

270 1.231,8 203,7 584 1.270 4.580 0,2499 0,2733

0 -808,5 128,4 -383 4.035 2.040 0,1889 0,2380

45 90 -808,5 128,4 -383 4.035 2.040 0,1889 0,2380

180 2.779,4 128,4 1.317 6.068 2.040 0,3971 0,4022

270 2.779,4 128,4 1.317 6.068 2.040 0,3971 0,4022

 Wind test new, Moment = 2.849,4 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 296,5 0,0 141 306 0 0,0199 0,0194
0 90 2.079,9 0,0 986 2.145 0 0,1447 0,1359

180 3.031,4 0,0 1.437 3.126 0 0,2151 0,1981

270 2.079,9 0,0 986 2.145 0 0,1447 0,1359

0 296,5 0,0 141 306 0 0,0199 0,0194

45 90 296,5 0,0 141 306 0 0,0199 0,0194

180 3.031,4 0,0 1.437 3.126 0 0,2151 0,1981

270 3.031,4 0,0 1.437 3.126 0 0,2151 0,1981

Seismic operating corroded, Moment = 5.653,4 lbf-ft

Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load (1) resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -1.438,2 74,2 -682 4.099 0 0,0969 0,1410
0 90 1.348,7 285,2 639 1.391 6.412 0,3245 0,3580

180 3.236,5 74,2 1.534 5.954 0 0,3355 0,3216

270 1.348,7 285,2 639 1.391 6.412 0,3245 0,3580

0 -1.438,2 179,7 -682 5.965 2.856 0,2616 0,3397

45 90 -1.438,2 179,7 -682 5.965 2.856 0,2616 0,3397

180 3.236,5 179,7 1.534 7.820 2.856 0,5154 0,5203

270 3.236,5 179,7 1.534 7.820 2.856 0,5154 0,5203

(1) Axial end load includes consideration of seismic vertical acceleration.

 Governing Condition : Seismic operating new, Moment = 6.022,5 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load (1) resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -1.518,3 81,1 -720 4.426 0 0,1053 0,1530
0 90 1.478,2 311,8 701 1.524 7.011 0,3556 0,3917

180 3.489,2 81,1 1.654 6.459 0 0,3657 0,3484

270 1.478,2 311,8 701 1.524 7.011 0,3556 0,3917

0 -1.518,3 196,5 -720 6.466 3.123 0,2851 0,3703

45 90 -1.518,3 196,5 -720 6.466 3.123 0,2851 0,3703

180 3.489,2 196,5 1.654 8.499 3.123 0,5635 0,5657

270 3.489,2 196,5 1.654 8.499 3.123 0,5635 0,5657

(1) Axial end load includes consideration of seismic vertical acceleration.

Seismic empty corroded, Moment = 5.653,4 lbf-ft

Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load (1) resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -1.438,2 74,2 -682 4.099 0 0,0969 0,1410
0 90 1.348,7 285,2 639 1.391 6.412 0,3245 0,3580

180 3.236,5 74,2 1.534 5.954 0 0,3355 0,3216

270 1.348,7 285,2 639 1.391 6.412 0,3245 0,3580

0 -1.438,2 179,7 -682 5.965 2.856 0,2616 0,3397

45 90 -1.438,2 179,7 -682 5.965 2.856 0,2616 0,3397

180 3.236,5 179,7 1.534 7.820 2.856 0,5154 0,5203

270 3.236,5 179,7 1.534 7.820 2.856 0,5154 0,5203

(1) Axial end load includes consideration of seismic vertical acceleration.

 Seismic empty new, Moment = 6.022,5 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load (1) resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -1.518,3 81,1 -720 4.426 0 0,1053 0,1530
0 90 1.478,2 311,8 701 1.524 7.011 0,3556 0,3917

180 3.489,2 81,1 1.654 6.459 0 0,3657 0,3484

270 1.478,2 311,8 701 1.524 7.011 0,3556 0,3917

0 -1.518,3 196,5 -720 6.466 3.123 0,2851 0,3703

45 90 -1.518,3 196,5 -720 6.466 3.123 0,2851 0,3703

180 3.489,2 196,5 1.654 8.499 3.123 0,5635 0,5657

270 3.489,2 196,5 1.654 8.499 3.123 0,5635 0,5657

(1) Axial end load includes consideration of seismic vertical acceleration.

Vortex shedding operating corroded, Moment = 6.802,0 lbf-ft

Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -1.596,9 78,6 -757 4.420 0 0,1024 0,1510
0 90 1.123,9 302,4 533 1.159 6.798 0,3223 0,3596

180 3.395,2 78,6 1.609 6.275 0 0,3546 0,3386

270 1.123,9 302,4 533 1.159 6.798 0,3223 0,3596

0 -1.596,9 190,5 -757 6.399 3.028 0,2765 0,3617

45 90 -1.596,9 190,5 -757 6.399 3.028 0,2765 0,3617

180 3.395,2 190,5 1.609 8.253 3.028 0,5460 0,5493

270 3.395,2 190,5 1.609 8.253 3.028 0,5460 0,5493

 Vortex shedding empty corroded, Moment = 6.802,0 lbf-ft
Force Axial Shear Axial Bending Bending
Leg Ratio Ratio
attack end load resisted fa fbx fby
position ° H1-1 H1-2
angle ° lbf lbf psi psi psi
0 -1.596,9 78,6 -757 4.420 0 0,1024 0,1510
0 90 1.123,9 302,4 533 1.159 6.798 0,3223 0,3596

180 3.395,2 78,6 1.609 6.275 0 0,3546 0,3386

270 1.123,9 302,4 533 1.159 6.798 0,3223 0,3596

0 -1.596,9 190,5 -757 6.399 3.028 0,2765 0,3617

45 90 -1.596,9 190,5 -757 6.399 3.028 0,2765 0,3617

180 3.395,2 190,5 1.609 8.253 3.028 0,5460 0,5493

270 3.395,2 190,5 1.609 8.253 3.028 0,5460 0,5493

Leg Calculations (AISC manual ninth edition)

Axial end load, P1 (Based on vessel total bending moment acting at leg attachment elevation)

P1 = Wt / N + 48*Mt / (N*D) + Vv/N

= 4.927,28 / 4 + 48*6.022,5 / ( 4*35,937) + 985,46/ 4
= 3.489,19 lbf

Allowable axial compressive stress, Fa (AISC chapter E)

Local buckling check (AISC 5-99)

b / t = (3 / 0,375) < (76 / Sqr(36)) so Qs = 1

Flexural-torsional buckling (AISC 5-317)

Shear center distance wo = 0,9907

ro2 = wo2 + (Iz + Iw) / A
= 0,99072 + (0,73 + 2,79) / 2,11
= 2,65 in2

Torsional constant J = 0,1 in4

Shear modulus G = 11.165 ksi

Fej = G*J / (A*ro2)

= 11,17E+06*0,1 / (2,11*2,6496)
= 198 ksi

K*l / rw = 1,5*29,6063 / 1,1506 = 38,5956

Few = π2*E / (K*l / rw)2

= π2*29.000 / (38,5956)2
= 192 ksi

H = 1 - (wo2 / ro2)
= 1 - (0,99072 / 2,6496)
= 0,6296

Fe = ((Few + Fej) / (2*H))*(1 - Sqr(1 - (4*Few*Fej*H) / (Few + Fej)2))

= ((192 + 198) / (2*0,6296))*(1 - Sqr(1 - (4*192*198*0,6296) / (192 + 198)2))
= 121 ksi

Equivalent slenderness ratio

K*l / r = π*Sqr(E / Fe)
= π*Sqr(29.000 / 121)
= 48,618

Cc = Sqr(2*π2*E / (Fy*Qs))
= Sqr(2*π2*29.000.000 / (36.000*1))
= 126,0993

K*l / r = 1,5*29,6063 / 0,5867 = 75,6897

Fa = 1 * (1 - (K*l / r)2 / (2*Cc2))*Fy / (5 / 3 + 3*(K*l / r) / (8*Cc)-(K*l / r)3 / (8*Cc3))

= 1 * (1 - (75,6897)2 / (2*126,09932))*36.000 / (5 / 3 + 3*(75,6897) / (8*126,0993)-(75,6897)3 / (8*126,09933))
= 15.828 psi

Allowable axial compression and bending (AISC chapter H)

Note: r is divided by 1,35 - See AISC 6.1.4, pg. 5-314

F'ex = 1*12*π2*E / (23*(K*l / r)2)

= 1*12*π2*29.000.000 / (23*(102,1811)2)
= 14.302 psi

F'ey = 1*12*π2*E / (23*(K*l / r)2)

= 1*12*π2*29.000.000 / (23*(52,104)2)
= 55.006 psi

Fb = 1*0,66*Fy
= 1*0,66*36.000
= 23.760 psi

Compressive axial stress

fa = P1 / A
= 3.489,19 / 2,11
= 1.654 psi

Bending stresses

fbx = F*cos(α)*L / (Ix / Cx) + P1*Ecc / (Ix / Cx)

= 196,46*cos(45)*29,6063 / (0,7264 / 0,8655) + 3.489,19*0,8655 / (0,7264 / 0,8655)
= 8.499 psi

fby= F*sin(α)*L / (Iy / Cy)

= 196,46*sin(45)*29,6063 / (2,79 / 2,12)
= 3.123 psi

AISC equation H1-1

H1-1 = fa / Fa + Cmx*fbx / ((1 - fa / F'ex)*Fbx) + Cmy*fby / ((1 - fa / F'ey)*Fby)

= 1.654 / 15.828 + 0,85*8.499 / ((1 - 1.654 / 14.302)*23.760) + 0,85*3.123 / ((1 - 1.654 / 55.006)*23.760)
= 0,5635

AISC equation H1-2

H1-2 = fa / (0,6*1*Fy) + fbx / Fbx + fby / Fby

= 1.654 / (0,6*1*36.000) + 8.499 / 23.760 + 3.123 / 23.760
= 0,5657

4, 3x3x3/8 Equal Angle legs are adequate.

Anchor bolts - Vortex shedding operating corroded condition governs

Tensile loading per leg (1 bolt per leg)

R = 48*M / (N*BC) - 0,6*W / N

= 48*8.606 / (4*45,2756) - 0,6*4.620,43 / 4
= 1.587,91 lbf

Required area per bolt

Ab = R / (Sb*n)
= 1.587,91 / (20.000*1)
= 0,0794 in2

Area of a 0,625" coarse threaded bolt (corroded) = 0,202 in2

0,625" coarse threaded bolts are satisfactory.

Check the leg to pad fillet weld, Bednar 10.3, Seismic operating new governs

Note: continuous welding is assumed for all support leg fillet welds.

The following leg attachment weld analysis assumes the fillet weld is present on three sides (leg top closure
plate is used).

Zw = (2*b*d + d2) / 3
= (2*4,2426*5,9055 + 5,90552) / 3
= 28,3282 in2

Jw = (b + 2*d)3 / 12 - d2*(b + d)2 / (b + 2*d)

= (4,2426 + 2*5,9055)3 / 12 - 5,90552*(4,2426 + 5,9055)2 / (4,2426 + 2*5,9055)
= 121,0527 in3

E = d2 / (b + 2*d)
= 5,90552 / (4,2426 + 2*5,9055)
= 2,17241 in

Governing weld load fx = Cos(45)*196,46 = 138,92 lbf

Governing weld load fy = Sin(45)*196,46 = 138,92 lbf

f1 = P1 / Lweld
= 3.489,19 / 16,0536
= 217,35 lbf/in (VL direct shear)

f2= fy*Lleg*0,5*b / Jw
= 138,92*29,6063*0,5*4,2426 / 121,0527
= 72,07 lbf/in (VL torsion shear)

f3 = fy / Lweld
= 138,92 / 16,0536
= 8,65 lbf/in (Vc direct shear)

f4 = fy*Lleg*E / Jw
= 138,92*29,6063*2,1724 / 121,0527
= 73,81 lbf/in (Vc torsion shear)

f5 = (fx*Lleg + P1*Ecc) / Zw
= (138,92*29,6063 + 3.489,19*0,8655) / 28,3282
= 251,79 lbf/in (ML bending)

f6 = fx / Lweld
= 138,92 / 16,0536
= 8,65 lbf/in (Direct outward radial shear)

f = Sqr((f1 + f2)2 + (f3 + f4)2 + (f5 + f6)2)

= Sqr((217,35 + 72,07)2 + (8,65 + 73,81)2 + (251,79 + 8,65)2)
= 397,99 lbf/in (Resultant shear load)

Required leg to pad fillet weld leg size (welded both sides + top)

tw = f / (0,707*0,55*Sa)
= 397,99 / (0,707*0,55*20.000)
= 0,0512 in

The 0,1969 in leg to pad attachment fillet weld size is adequate.

Check the pad to vessel fillet weld, Bednar 10.3, Seismic operating new governs

Zw = b*d + d2 / 3
= 7*8 + 82 / 3
= 77,3333 in2

Jw = (b + d)3 / 6
= (7 + 8)3 / 6
= 562,5 in3

f1 = P1 / Lweld
= 3.489,19 / 30
= 116,31 lbf/in (VL direct shear)

f2= fy*Lleg*0,5*b / Jw
= 138,92*29,6063*0,5*7 / 562,5
= 25,59 lbf/in (VL torsion shear)

f3 = fy / Lweld
= 138,92 / 30
= 4,63 lbf/in (Vc direct shear)

f4 = fy*Lleg*0,5*d / Jw
= 138,92*29,6063*0,5*8 / 562,5
= 29,25 lbf/in (Vc torsion shear)

f5 = (fx*Lleg + P1*Ecc) / Zw
= (138,92*29,6063 + 3.489,19*0,8655) / 77,3333
= 92,23 lbf/in (ML bending)

f6 = fx / Lweld
= 138,92 / 30
= 4,63 lbf/in (Direct outward radial shear)

f = Sqr((f1 + f2)2 + (f3 + f4)2 + (f5 + f6)2)

= Sqr((116,31 + 25,59)2 + (4,63 + 29,25)2 + (92,23 + 4,63)2)
= 175,12 lbf/in (Resultant shear load)

Required pad to vessel fillet weld leg size (welded all around the pad edge)

tw = f / (0,707*0,55*Sa)
= 175,12 / (0,707*0,55*20.000)
= 0,0225 in

0,1969 in pad to vessel attachment fillet weld size is adequate.

Base plate thickness check, AISC 3-106

fp = P / (B*N)
= 3.603,6 / (4*4)
= 225 psi

Required base plate thickness is the largest of the following: (0,9868 in)

tb = Sqr(0,5*P / Sb)
= Sqr(0,5*3.603,6 / 24.000)
= 0,274 in

tb = 0,5*(N - d)*Sqr(3*fp / Sb)

= 0,5*(4 - 3)*Sqr(3*225 / 24.000)
= 0,0839 in

tb = Sqr(3*Pt*0,5*Abs(OD - BC) / Sb)

= Sqr(3*1.587,91*0,5*Abs(35,4646 - 45,2756) / 24.000)
= 0,9868 in

The base plate thickness is adequate.

Check the leg to vessel attachment stresses, WRC 107 (Vortex shedding operating
corroded governs)

Applied Loads
Radial load, Pr -134,71 lbf
Circumferential moment, Mc 0 lbf-in
Circumferential shear, Vc 0 lbf
Longitudinal moment, ML 6.926,7 lbf-in
Longitudinal shear, VL 3.395,23 lbf
Torsion moment, Mt 0 lbf-in
Internal pressure, P 680 psi
Mean shell radius, Rm 17,2914"
Local shell thickness, T 0,8819"
Design factor 3

Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)

γ = Rm / T = 17,2914 / 0,8819 = 19,6069

C1 = 3,5, C2 = 6,3496 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri / T =12.993 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri / (2*T) =6.496 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 13.489 psi

Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = ±3*S = ±60.000 psi

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 13.165 psi

Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = ±1,5*S = ±30.000 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
 Stresses at the pad edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 1,4446 0,3509 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 13

4C* 2,5876 0,3053 23 23 23 23 0 0 0 0

1C 0,0692 0,2531 0 0 0 0 72 -72 72 -72

2C-1 0,0405 0,2531 42 -42 42 -42 0 0 0 0

3A* 0,8368 0,2469 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0,082 0,2702 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 1,9667 0,3011 -149 -149 149 149 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0,0261 0,2862 -282 282 282 -282 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993

Total circumferential stress 12.627 13.107 13.489 12.841 13.078 12.934 13.078 12.934

Primary membrane
12.867 12.867 13.165 13.165 13.006 13.006 13.006 13.006
circumferential stress*

3C* 1,6783 0,3053 15 15 15 15 0 0 0 0

4C* 2,4093 0,3509 0 0 0 0 21 21 21 21

1C-1 0,0567 0,3134 59 -59 59 -59 0 0 0 0

2C 0,0328 0,3134 0 0 0 0 34 -34 34 -34

4A* 1,4536 0,2469 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0,0372 0,3294 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 0,833 0,3011 -90 -90 90 90 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0,0385 0,3343 -356 356 356 -356 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496

Total longitudinal stress 6.124 6.718 7.016 6.186 6.551 6.483 6.551 6.483

Primary membrane
6.421 6.421 6.601 6.601 6.517 6.517 6.517 6.517
longitudinal stress*

Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from V c 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from V L 0 0 0 0 -152 -152 152 152

Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -152 -152 152 152

Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) 12.627 13.107 13.489 12.841 13.082 12.938 13.082 12.938

* denotes primary stress.

Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the leg edge (includes pressure)

γ = Rm / T = 17,2914 / 1,1181 = 15,4647

C1 = 2,1213, C2 = 4,6872 in

Local circumferential pressure stress = P*Ri / T =12.993 psi

Local longitudinal pressure stress = P*Ri / (2*T) =6.496 psi

Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 13.621 psi

Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = ±3*S = ±60.000 psi

The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.

Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = 13.158 psi

Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = ±1,5*S = ±30.000 psi

The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
 Stresses at the leg edge per WRC Bulletin 107
Figure value β Au Al Bu Bl Cu Cl Du Dl
3C* 1,8588 0,2463 0 0 0 0 13 13 13 13

4C* 2,5438 0,209 18 18 18 18 0 0 0 0

1C 0,1134 0,1664 0 0 0 0 73 -73 73 -73

2C-1 0,0819 0,1664 53 -53 53 -53 0 0 0 0

3A* 0,4834 0,1598 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1A 0,0944 0,1808 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3B* 1,7391 0,2081 -147 -147 147 147 0 0 0 0

1B-1 0,0415 0,1947 -410 410 410 -410 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993 12.993

Total circumferential stress 12.507 13.221 13.621 12.695 13.079 12.933 13.079 12.933

Primary membrane
12.864 12.864 13.158 13.158 13.006 13.006 13.006 13.006
circumferential stress*

3C* 2,0756 0,209 14 14 14 14 0 0 0 0

4C* 2,4476 0,2463 0 0 0 0 17 17 17 17

1C-1 0,0906 0,2156 59 -59 59 -59 0 0 0 0

2C 0,0596 0,2156 0 0 0 0 39 -39 39 -39

4A* 0,7032 0,1598 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2A 0,0476 0,2317 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4B* 0,5718 0,2081 -73 -73 73 73 0 0 0 0

2B-1 0,0576 0,2357 -470 470 470 -470 0 0 0 0

Pressure stress* 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496 6.496

Total longitudinal stress 6.026 6.848 7.112 6.054 6.552 6.474 6.552 6.474

Primary membrane
6.437 6.437 6.583 6.583 6.513 6.513 6.513 6.513
longitudinal stress*

Shear from M t 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Circ shear from V c 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Long shear from V L 0 0 0 0 -162 -162 162 162

Total Shear stress 0 0 0 0 -162 -162 162 162

Combined stress (P L+Pb+Q) 12.507 13.221 13.621 12.695 13.083 12.937 13.083 12.937

* denotes primary stress.