Skeletal System Introduction and The Axial Skeleton
Skeletal System Introduction and The Axial Skeleton
Skeletal System Introduction and The Axial Skeleton
Skeleton
1. There are _________ cranial bones and __________ facial bones in the adult skull.
A) 6; 10
B) 8; 14
C) 12; 12
D) 5; 9
A) mineral storage
A) fossa
B) process
C) facet
D) condyle
4. The medullary cavity of a long bone is lined with a thin layer of connective tissue called the
_________________.
A) diaphysis
B) endosteum
C) periosteum
D) epiphysis
5. ______________ are the type of bone cell that tears down bone during the building and remodeling
process.
A) osteocytes
Anatomy: Skeletal System Introduction and the Axial
Skeleton
B) osteoblasts
C) osteoclasts
6. During bone formation, as the periosteum calcifies, it gives rise to a thin plate of compact bone called
the __________________.
A) periosteal bud
D) epiphyseal plate
7. Which pair of fontanels are located on the front sides of the infant skull?
A) posterolateral fontanels
B) anterior fontanel
C) posterior fontanel
D) anterolateral fontanels
A) frontal
B) parietal
C) occipital
D) temporal
B) sella turcica
C) pterygoid processes
D) foramen rotundum
E) foramen ovale
10. Besides the maxilla, the hard palate is also composed of the _________________.
A) ethmoid bone
B) palatine bones
C) zygomatic bones
D) nasal bone
11. What two bones, or portions of bones, make up the nasal septum?
B) nasal; vomer
C) maxilla; sphemoid
12. Cervical vertebrae differ from lumbar vertebrae in all of these aspects except ________________.
A) size