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PPS Assignment 2

This document contains a quiz assignment with 10 multiple choice and programming questions for a student named Kshitiz Aggarwal from section 7 of CSDS with admission number 2020CSDS085. The questions cover topics like bitwise operators, logical operators, data types, errors in code, differences between RAM and ROM, system software and application software, linker and loader functions, printf and scanf functions, and a program to find the largest of three numbers. The student has provided answers to each question in the spaces given.

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182 views

PPS Assignment 2

This document contains a quiz assignment with 10 multiple choice and programming questions for a student named Kshitiz Aggarwal from section 7 of CSDS with admission number 2020CSDS085. The questions cover topics like bitwise operators, logical operators, data types, errors in code, differences between RAM and ROM, system software and application software, linker and loader functions, printf and scanf functions, and a program to find the largest of three numbers. The student has provided answers to each question in the spaces given.

Uploaded by

HEALTHY VLOGS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name: kshitiz Aggarwal

Section: 7, CSDS
Admission no: 2020CSDS085

Quiz Assignment- 2
Programming for Problem Solving
Time: 20 min MM: 10

Note: Solve all questions and put your answers at the given space. All questions
carry equal marks.

Q1: Solve the question and mention your answer.


#include<stdio.h>
void main() { int
a=9,b=9,c; c=a^b;
printf(“%d”,c); }

Your output answer:0

Q2: Solve the question and mention your answer.


#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c,d;
a=512; b=17;
c=29; d=a>b||
c>a;
printf(“%d”,d);
}

Your output answer: 1

Q3: Solve the question and mention your answer.


#include<stdio.h>
void main() {
int a=9,b=4,c;
c=a&b;
printf(“%f”,c);
}

Your Error answer:%f must be replaced with %d

Q4: Solve the question and mention your answer.


#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{ int a=7;
c=a/b;
printf(“%d”,b);
}

Your Error answer : ‘b’ , ‘c’ undeclared

Q5 : Solve the question and mention your answer.


#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{ int a=7;
c=a/0;
printf(“%d”,c);
}

Your Error answer: ‘c’ undeclared


Q6: Explain and differentiate ROM & RAM

ROM

• RAM stands for Random Access Memory.


• In RAM, memory location can be accessedrandomly.
• RAM is a semiconductor memory.
• Access time is independent of the location to beaccessed.
• it is also known as temporary memory.
ROM

• ROM stands for Read Only Memory.


Its normal operation involves only reading of data.
• Information stored in the ROM cannot be changed.

Q7: Explain and differentiate Application Software & System Software

SYSTEM SOFTWARE

• System Software is the type of software which is the interface


between application software and system.
• System software is used for operating computer hardware.
• System software are installed on the computer when operating
system is installed.

APPLICATION SOFTWARE

• Application Software is the type of software which runs as per


user request. It runs on the platform which is provide by system
software.
• Application software is used by user to perform specific task.
• Application software are installed according to user’s
requirements

Q8: Explain and differentiate Linker & Loader

LINKER
 The main function of Linker is to generate executable files.
 The linker takes input of object code generated by
compiler/assembler.
 Another use of linker is to combine all object modules.
 Linker is also responsible for arranging objects in program’s address
space.

LOADER

 The main objective of Loader is to executable files to main memory.


 the loader takes input of executable files generated by linker.
 It helps in allocating the address to executable codes/files.
 Loader is also responsible for adjusting references which are used
within the program.

Q9: Explain and differentiate printf(); &scanf ();

PRINTF

 In C programming language, printf() function is used to print the


(“character, string, float, integer, octal and hexadecimal values”)
onto the output screen.
 We use printf() function with %d format specifier to display the
value of an integer variable.
 Similarly %c is used to display character, %f for float
variable, and %lf for double
 To generate a newline,we use “\n” in C printf() statement.

SCANF

 In C programming language, scanf() function is used to read


character, string, numeric data from keyboard
 Consider below example program where user enters a character.
This value is assigned to the variable “ch” and then displayed.
 The format specifier %d is used in scanf() statement. So that, the
value entered is received as an integer
Q10: Write a program to print largest among three using conditional operator.

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c,big;
clrscr();
printf ("enter the a,b and c");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
big=a>b?(a>c? a:c):(b>c ? b:c);
printf("\n the biggest number is :%d", big);
getch();
}

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