Contents

AvÍmgv‡jvPbv

g~j : gynv¤§v` Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾`

Abyev` : gynv¤§v` Avãyj gv‡jK

nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`k

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2 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 2

AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv
cÖKvkK
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`k
bI`vcvov (Avg PZ¡i)
wegvb e›`i moK, ivRkvnx-6203
nv.dv.ev. cÖKvkbv- 104
†dvb : 0247-860861, †gvevBj : 01770-800900


   :

    :
  
 


   :  
(
  
   )
1g cÖKvk
Rygv`vj Djv 1441 wn.
†cŠl 1426 evs
Rvbyqvix 2020 L„.
\ me©¯^Z¡ cÖKvk‡Ki \
gy`ª‡Y
nv`xQ dvD‡Êkb †cÖm, bI`vcvov, ivRkvnx
wba©vwiZ g~j¨
30 (wÎk) UvKv gvÎ

Attoshomalochona by Muhammad Saleh Al-Munajjid,

Translated into Bengali by Muhammad Abdul Malek. Published
by: HADEETH FOUNDATION BANGLADESH. Nawdapara
(Aam chattar), Airport road, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Ph: 88-0247-
860861. Mob. 01770-800900. E-mail : tahreek@ymail.com.
Web : www. ahlehadeethbd.org

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3 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 3

m~PxcÎ ( )

welq c„ôv
cÖKvk‡Ki wb‡e`b 05
†jL‡Ki Avih 07
gynvmvev ev AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi cwiPq 09
AvwfavwbK A_© 09
cvwifvwlK A_©© 09
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi g~j wfwË 10
gynvmvev m¤c‡K© nv`x‡Qi fvl¨ 12
gynvmvevi e¨vcv‡i weØvbM‡Yi BRgv 13
gb I Zvi e¨vwa 13
KziAv‡b g‡bi weeiY 15
cÖkvš— AvÍv 15
cÖkvwš—i g~j Zvrch© 16
g›`cÖeY AvÍv 16
g›`cÖeY AvÍvi AZ¨vPvix nIqvi KviY 18
fr©mbvKvix AvÍv 18
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi c×wZ 20
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvq KovKwo 20
mewKQz‡ZB AvÍmgv‡jvPbv 21
AvÍmgv‡jvPbv †k‡l mrK‡g© gb‡K wbe× ivLv 21
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi djvdj 23
1. wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b wnmve mnR nIqv 23
2. †n`vqvZ jv‡f mg_© nIqv Ges Zvi Dci AUj _vKv 25
3. Kj‡ei †iv‡Mi wPwKrmv 25

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4 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 4

4. g‡bi †`vl-ΓwU Lyu‡R †ei Kiv Ges wb‡Ri Avgj-AvLjv‡K

26
†auvKvi wkKvi bv nIqv
5. gynvmvev we‡Ølgy³ wbinsKvi Rxe‡bi c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡i 26
6. mgq‡K my›`ifv‡e Kv‡R jvMv‡bv 29
†K wb‡Ri g‡bi wnmve Ki‡e? 30
mrKv‡R g‡bi AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi cÖKvi‡f` 32
1. mrKvR Kivi Av‡M g‡bi wnmve 32
2. Avg‡ji ci AvÍmgv‡jvPbv 33
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi mnvqK welq mg~n 36
1. Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv‡K Rvbv 36
2. wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m kvwš— jv‡fi Abyfw‚ Z 37
3. wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m Zvi mvg‡b DÌvwcZ cÖkœ m¤c‡K© wPš—v 37
4. cÖwZdj ev cyi¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Ávb _vKv 38
5. wK¡qvgZ w`e‡mi ¯§iY 39
6. g„Z¨y ‡K ¯§iY 39
†Kv‡Ì‡K Avgiv AvÍmgv‡jvPbv ïi“ Kie? 40
gb‡K kvw¯— cÖ`vb 42
gb‡K kvw¯— cÖ`v‡bi mxgv 45
†bKKvi‡`i Rxe‡b AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi wKQz bgybv 47
1. AveyeKi wQÏxK (ivt) 47
2. Igi dviƒK (ivt) 47
3. Avgi Bebyj AvQ (ivt) 48
4. nvbhvjv Avj-Dmvq`x (ivt) 49
5. Avjx web ûmvBb (ivt) 50
6. Avj-nvwiQ gynvwmex (int) 52
7. Bebyj RvIhx (int) 52
†kl K_v 53

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5 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 5

#$  %&  ' #("

cÖKvk‡Ki wb‡e`b
ÔgynvmvevÕ ev AvÍmgv‡jvPbv gymwjg Rxe‡bi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU Abyl½|
Gi gva¨‡g GKRb gywgb wb‡RB wb‡Ri cÖvZ¨wnK Kg©mg~‡ni wnmve
MÖnY K‡i| AZtci †h KvRwU DËg I Kj¨vYKi we‡ewPZ nq, Zv
AvMvgx‡Z Ae¨vnZ ivLvi wm×vš— MÖnY K‡i Ges †h KvR¸wj Zvi
wb‡Ri I mgv‡Ri Rb¨ g›` I AKj¨vYKi cÖgvwYZ nq, †m KvRwU
cwiZ¨vM KiZt mva¨gZ Zvi wei“‡× cÖwZ‡iva e¨e¯’v MÖn‡Yi msKí
MÖnY K‡i|
AvÍmgv‡jvPbv gvby‡li cÖvZ¨wnK Rxe‡b †hgb `vwqZ¡kxjZv m„wó K‡i,
†Zgwbfv‡e GwU ciKvjxb RIqvew`wnZvi Abyfw‚ Z‡K RvMÖZ K‡i| Gi
gva¨‡g wb‡Ri ΓwU¸‡jv aiv c‡o| d‡j AvÍms‡kva‡bi gva¨‡g
wb‡R‡K fwel¨‡Z Av‡iv DbœZ I ZvK¡Iqvkxjiƒ‡c M‡o †Zvjv m¤¢e
nq|
mE`x Avi‡ei cÖL¨vZ Bmjvgx weØvb gynv¤§v` Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾`
(Rb¥ : wiqvh, 1960 wLªt) AvÍmgv‡jvPbv wel‡q AZ¨š— ms‡¶‡c I
mvejxj fvlvq mviMf© GKwU iPbv Dcnvi w`‡q‡Qb| hv Zuvi iwPZ
ÔAš—‡ii Avgj mg~nÕ ("#$ %&' ) wmwi‡Ri 12bs I me©‡kl
cyw¯—Kv wnmv‡e () wk‡ivbv‡g cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| iPbvwUi e½vbyev`
gvwmK ÔAvZ-ZvnixKÕ-G avivevwnKfv‡e (AvM÷-b‡f¤^i 2019 wLªt)
cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| G¶‡Y Avj−vn&i A‡kl ing‡Z Zv cyw¯—KvKv‡i cÖKvk
Ki‡Z †c‡i Avgiv Avj−vn&i ïKwiqv Av`vq KiwQ| dvwjj−vwnj nvg`|

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6 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 6

Rbve Avãyj gv‡jK (wSbvB`n) eBwU my›`ifv‡e Abyev` K‡i Avgv‡`i

K…ZÁZvfvRb n‡q‡Qb| eBwU Ônv`xQ dvD‡ÊkbÕ M‡elYv wefvM KZ…©K
m¤úvw`Z I cwigvwR©Z n‡q‡Q| eive‡ii gZ GwUI cvV‡Ki
MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv cv‡e e‡j Avgv‡`i GKvš— wek¦vm|
eBwU cv‡Vi gva¨‡g GKRb cvVKI hw` Aš—‡ii cwiï×Zv AR©‡b
AMÖmi nb, Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i kªg mv_©K n‡e e‡j g‡b Kwi| Avj−vn
Avgv‡`i GB ¶z`ª cÖ‡PóvUzKz Keyj Ki“b Ges Gi mv‡_ mswk−ó mKj‡K
DËg Rvhv cÖ`vb Ki“b- Avgxb!
-cÖKvkK

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7 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 7

†jL‡Ki Avih
mKj cÖksmv m„wóKz‡ji cvjbKZ©v gnvb iveŸyj ÔAvjvgx‡bi Rb¨| `iƒ`
I mvjvg ewl©Z †nŠK bex gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi Dci, whwb bex I
ivm~jKz‡ji †kªô| †mB m‡½ QvjvZ I mvjvg ewl©Z †nŠK Zuvi
cwievieM© I QvnvexM‡Yi mK‡ji Dci|
g‡bi wnmve MÖnY gywgb‡`i Rxeb Pjvi c_; ZvInx`cš’x‡`i wPý ev
cÖZxK Ges Avj−vn&i cÖwZ webxZ e¨w³‡`i cwiPq| d‡j †h gywgb Zvi
ie‡K mgxn K‡i P‡j, wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri wnmve †bq Ges Zvi
cv‡ci Rb¨ ¯^xq i‡ei wbKU ¶gv cÖv_©bv K‡i †m Rv‡b g‡bi wec`
fqvbK, Zvi †ivM-e¨vwa gvivÍK, Zvi Pµvš— fqven Ges Zvi
AwbóZv e¨vcK we¯—…Z|
gb cÖwZwbqZ g‡›`i Av‡`k †`q, KzcÖew„ Ëi w`‡K avweZ K‡i, AÁZvi
w`‡K Wv‡K, aŸs‡mi w`‡K †U‡b wb‡q P‡j Ges Amvi µxov-†KŠZz‡K
gË K‡i| Z‡e Avj−vn hvi Dci `qv K‡ib †m Zvi Lài †_‡K
AvÍi¶v Ki‡Z cv‡i| myZivs gb‡K Zvi cÖew„ Ëi nv‡Z †Q‡o †`Iqv
hv‡e bv| ZvnÕ‡j †m Zv‡K Avj−vn&i Aeva¨Zvi c‡_ †V‡j w`‡e| †h
cÖew„ Ëi `vmZ¡ K‡i cÖew„ Ë Zv‡K Kzc‡_ wb‡q hvq, Kzi“wPc~Y© Kv‡Ri
w`‡K Zv‡K AvnŸvb Rvbvq Ges bvbv wb›`bxq Kv‡R Zv‡K wjß K‡i|
GRb¨ gvby‡li DwPZ, Avj−vn&i `iev‡i Ihb nIqvi Av‡M wb‡RB
wb‡Ri Ihb Kiv, Zvi wbKU wnmve †`Iqvi Av‡M wb‡RB wb‡Ri wnmve
†bIqv Ges Avj−vn&i mvg‡b wb‡R‡K Zz‡j aivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖ¯w‘ Z
MÖnY Kiv| gvby‡li wb‡Ri wnmve wb‡R MÖnY m¤c‡K© hZ K_v ejv

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8 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 8

n‡q‡Q Avgiv GB cyw¯—Kvq Zvi mvgvb¨ wKQz Zz‡j ai‡Z †Póv Kie
BbkvAvj−vn|
cyw¯—KvwU ÔAš—‡ii AvgjÕ m¤c‡K© Avgvi iwPZ eviwU †QvU cyw¯—Kvi
†kl iPbv| gnvb Avj−vn GKwU Av‡jvPbv gvnwd‡j Avgv‡K G¸‡jv
Av‡jvPbvi my‡hvM K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb| Av‡jvPbv¸‡jv ˆZwi‡Z hv` MÖ“‡ci
(+ #&*) GK`j †PŠKm ÁvbxRb Avgv‡K mnvqZv K‡iwQ‡jb|
Avj−vn&i ing‡Z AvR Zv Qvcvi ni‡d †ei nÕ‡Z hv‡”Q| dvwjj−vwnj
nvg&`|
cwi‡k‡l Avgiv Avj−vn&i wbKU m`vPvi, ZvK¡Iqv Ges hv wZwb
fv‡jvev‡mb I hv‡Z ivhx-Lykx nb Zvi †hvM¨Zv jv‡fi Av‡e`b
RvbvB- Avgxb|
-gynv¤§v` Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾`

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9 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 9

gynvmvev ev AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi cwiPq

AvwfavwbK A_© :
evsjv fvlvq wnmve-wbKvk `yÕwU eûj e¨eüZ kã| Aviex‡Z `yÕwU kãB
gvQ`vi| evsjvq gvQ`vi‡K wµqvg~j ev avZz e‡j| GB wnmve k‡ãiB
Av‡iKwU cÖwZiƒc gynvmvev| kãwU eve ,-Gi gvQ`vi| GwU Ôgvhx`
dxnÕ ev AwZwi³ nid †hv‡M MwVZ wµqvi gvQ`vi| Awfavb Abymv‡i
ÔgynvmvevÕ I ÔwnmveÕ k‡ãi A_© c~Y©iƒ‡c MYbv Kiv|1 kãwUi Av‡iKwU
A_©, wnmve hvPvB Kiv|2
gyRvi©v` ev g~j k‡ã MwVZ Ônvwmev-BqvnmveyÕ wµqv nÕ‡j ZLb A_©
n‡e- MYbv Kij, ¸Yj| ÔûmevbÕ I ÔwnmvevnÕ A_© MYbv Kiv|3
cvwifvwlK A_© :
gynvmvevi AvwfavwbK A‡_©i mv‡_ cvwifvwlK k‡ãi †hvM i‡q‡Q|
mvaviYZ wb‡Ri †Mvbvn-Aciva Ges †`vl-ΓwU wnmve Kiv‡K gynvmvev
e‡j|
gvIqv`©x e‡j‡Qb, 6; -./0 %1'  /2  34 5 67 8,9: 6'
3>/: C#E 6> 6F -.<= 3>? @ 31A' .B' C#&D 6>
K$:L 5 3H  IJ: - G' 6F Ôe¨w³ iv‡Zi †Kvb mg‡q Zvi
w`‡bi KvR¸‡jv hvPvB-evQvB K‡i †`L‡e| hw` †m¸wj fvj I
cÖksmbxq nq ZvnÕ‡j Zv h_vixwZ envj ivL‡e Ges fwel¨‡Z Abyiƒc
KvR mvg‡b G‡j Zv K‡i hv‡e| Avi hw` Zvi KvR¸‡jv wb›`bxq nq
ZvnÕ‡j h_vm¤¢e Zvi cÖwZKvi Ki‡e Ges fwel¨‡Z H RvZxq KvR
†_‡K weiZ _vK‡eÕ|4

1. AvZ-ZvIKxd ÔAvjv gywn¤§vwZZ ZvÔAvixd, c„. 640|

2. wgQevûj jyMvZ, c„. 152|
3. wd‡ivhvev`x, Avj-K¡vg~mjy gynxZ, 1/94|
4. gvIqv`x©, Av`veyÏywbqv IqvÏxb, c„. 453-454 (Clr cwiewZ©Z)|

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10 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 10

R‰bK weØvb gynvmvevi msÁvq e‡j‡Qb, M#,  I K$1 N4O
-3:1 QP 31, K1 K>  %R -09$ S+ $,:4 4T 
N# 6' -3 U: V W 6> 6F -34 IB V 6> 6; X3:1 L
Y  ZF J2 ' O1L G' [F -RT W9$: I 3,
4L Ôgynvmvev nÕj, gvby‡li gb hv‡Z Avgvb‡Zi wLqvbZ bv K‡i
†mRb¨ we‡eK‡K g‡bi cvnviv`vi wbhy³ Kiv| gb †Kv_vq evovevwo
Ki‡Q Ges †Kv_vq ΓwU Ki‡Q we‡eK Zv LwZ‡q †`L‡e| †m Zvi
cÖwZwU KvR †Kb K‡i‡Q, Kvi Rb¨ Ki‡Q Zv Zv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡e| hw`
KvR¸‡jv Avš—wiKfv‡e Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi Rb¨ nq Zvn‡j Zv envj
ivL‡e| Avi hw` Zv Avj−vn Qvov A‡b¨i D‡Ï‡k¨ nq Zvn‡j fwel¨‡Z
Zv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e| eZ©gvb †`vl-ΓwUi Rb¨ gb‡K wZi¯‹vi Ki‡e
Ges H †`vl-ΓwUi cÖwZweavb m¤¢e n‡j wKsev Zv †gvPbKvix †Kvb
QIqv‡ei KvR Ki‡Z cvi‡j Zv Ki‡e|
myZivs gynvmvev nÕj, wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri fvj-g›` wnmve I hvPvB
K‡i g›` hv wgj‡e Zv ms‡kvab Kiv Ges mr I fvj hv cv‡e Zv K‡i
hvIqv|
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi g~j wfwË
Avj−vn myenvbvû ZvÔAvjv Zvi ev›`v‡`i‡K wb‡Ri wnmve wb‡R MÖn‡Yi
Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, ] \ ,^ _ ` ba `:_^_ V
c  #a$Ad #e_ f _ `Eg h _Ji'P _
#̀e_ _ `Eg hP> #̀e#̀aGA_ P_ -P6#̀a&_ 1̀_A _&l \ 4̀lm_ V
c  6h Fl V
c  #$a Ad_ j _ g k
` _ d OP _
-P6#̀a$g P,^ ne <e o
_ pgPa' ǹeJ
_ ,a `'P ǹe<_`RPP V
c  Ô†n gywgbMY! †Zvgiv
Avj−vn‡K fq Ki| Avi cÖ‡Z¨K e¨w³i DwPr G wel‡q †f‡e †`Lv †h,
†m AvMvgx w`‡bi Rb¨ wK AwMÖg †cÖiY Ki‡Q? Avi †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K
fq Ki| wbðqB Avj−vn †Zvgv‡`i K…ZKg© m¤ú‡K© mg¨K AewnZ| Avi
†Zvgiv Zv‡`i gZ n‡qv bv hviv Avj−vn‡K fy‡j †M‡Q| AZtci Avj−vn

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11 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 11

Zv‡`i‡K AvZ¥‡fvjv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| Iiv nÕj Aeva¨Õ (nvki 59/18-

19)|
GB Avqv‡Zi Zvdmx‡i Beby mvÔ`x (int) e‡j‡Qb, ÔAvj−vn ZvÔAvjv
Zvi gywgb ev›`v‡`i‡K Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb †h, Zviv †hb Cgv‡bi `vex
Abyhvqx wK †Mvc‡b wK cÖKv‡k¨ me©ve¯’vq ZvK¡Iqv Aej¤^b K‡i, wZwb
Zv‡`i‡K kixÔAvn, û`~` I Ab¨vb¨ †hme wel‡q Av‡`k-wb‡la
K‡i‡Qb Zv †hb Zviv Lye †Lqvj K‡i †g‡b P‡j, †KvbUv Zv‡`i c‡¶
Avi †KvbUv wec‡¶ hv‡e Ges Zv‡`i AwR©Z Avgj wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b
Zv‡`i Rb¨ KZUv jvfRbK n‡e I KZUv ¶wZKi n‡e Zv †hb Zviv
†f‡e †`‡L| †Kbbv Zviv hLb AvwLivZ‡K Zv‡`i Rxe‡bi j¶¨ I
g‡bi wKejv evbv‡e Ges AvwLiv‡Zi Ae¯’v‡bi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ w`‡e, ZLb
†hme Avg‡ji `i“b Zviv AvwLiv‡Z GKwU fvj Ae¯’vb jvf Ki‡Z
cvi‡e Zv Ki‡Z D‡Vc‡o jvM‡e, Avi †h mKj evav-wecwË Zv‡`i
AvwLivZgyLx Avg‡ji MwZ i“× Ki‡e wKsev MwZc_ cv‡ë w`‡e Zv
†_‡K Zv‡`i Avgj cwi”Qbœ ivL‡Z Zviv m‡Pó _vK‡e| Z`ycwi hLb
Zviv g‡b ivL‡e †h, Avj−vn Zv‡`i me Kv‡Ri Lei iv‡Lb, Zv‡`i
†Kvb KvRB Zvi wbKU †Mvcb _v‡K bv, †Kvb KvRB Zvi KvQ †_‡K
bó n‡q hvq bv Ges †Kvb KvR‡KB wZwb bMY¨ ev Zz”Q fv‡eb bv ZLb
Zviv Avewk¨Kfv‡e Zv‡`i Kv‡Ri MwZ evwo‡q w`‡e|
GB cweÎ AvqvZ ev›`vi wb‡Ri wnmve wb‡R MÖn‡Yi g~j wfwË| ev›`vi
KZ©e¨ wb‡Ri Kv‡Ri †LvuR-Lei ivLv| †Kvb ΓwU-wePz¨wZ †`L‡Z †c‡j
Zvi cÖwZKvi wnmv‡e †m fwel¨‡Z KvRwU †_‡K cy‡ivcywi weiZ _vK‡e,
H Kv‡R cÖ‡ivwPZ nIqvi †cQ‡b †hme KviY i‡q‡Q Zv Gwo‡q Pj‡e
Ges Lv‡jQ Aš—‡i ZIev Ki‡e| hw` †m wb‡Ri g‡a¨ Avj−vn&i †Kvb
Av‡`k cvj‡b Ag‡bv‡hvM j¶¨ K‡i ZvnÕ‡j †mB Ag‡bv‡hvM KvUv‡Z
h_vmva¨ †Póv Ki‡e Ges Av‡`kwU hv‡Z Ag‡bv‡hvM KvwU‡q `„pZvi
mv‡_ h_v_©iƒ‡c m¤cbœ Kiv hvq †mRb¨ ¯^xq i‡ei Kv‡Q e¨vKzj wP‡Ë
†`vÔAv Ki‡e| Avj−vn&i Av‡`k cvj‡b Zvi Ag‡bv‡hvwMZv I Ae‡njv
m‡Ë¡I Zvi Dci Avj−vn cvK KZ †ekx AbyMÖn I `qv K‡i hv‡”Qb Zv

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12 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 12

wb‡q wPš—v-fvebv Ki‡e| G‡Z Zvi g‡a¨ Aek¨B wb‡Ri Avg‡ji

NvUwZ †`‡L j¾v AbyfZ‚ n‡e|
ev›`v hw` wb‡Ri Avg‡ji Gfv‡e wnmve-wbKvk I hvPvB-evQvB Kiv
†_‡K Mvwdj I D`vmxb n‡q e‡m _v‡K ZvnÕ‡j Zvi †_‡K e`bQxe I
nZfvMv Avi †KD nq bv| †m ZLb H †jvK‡`i †kªYxfz³ n‡q hv‡e
hviv Avj−vn‡K fz‡j †M‡Q, Zv‡K ¯§iY Kiv I Zvi nK Av`v‡q
MvdjwZ K‡i‡Q Ges wb‡R‡`i gb I cÖew„ Ëi Pvwn`v c~i‡Y Zrci
n‡q‡Q| djkª“wZ‡Z Zviv mdjZv jvf Ki‡Z cv‡iwb Ges †Kvb
myweavI AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| GgZve¯’vq Avj−vn Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i hv
Kiv DwPr wQj Zv fzwj‡q w`‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡`i Rb¨ hv DcKvi I g½j
e‡q AvbZ Zvi m¤c‡K© Zv‡`i‡K †e-Lei I D`vmxb K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|
d‡j Zv‡`i KvR n‡q `vuwo‡q‡Q AvÍNvZx I evovevwog~jK| `ywbqv I
AvwLiv‡Z ¶wZB GLb Zv‡`i wewawjwc| Zviv GZUvB cÖZvwiZ †h Zvi
cÖwZKv‡ii †Kvb Dcvq Zv‡`i nv‡Z †bB Ges Zv‡`i fMœ`kv
wbivg‡qiI †Kvb e¨e¯’v †bB| KviY Zviv †Zv dvwmK ev cvcvPvixÕ|5
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Zvi wcÖq wKZv‡e e‡j‡Qb, ǹeJ
d _ P[Fl #̀P$Ad _ `Eg h 6h Fl
t6P ` e 9
g `e ǹe< P[;lP `e >h EP A_ 6g P4̀

d  _ g q
\ rgPs ÔwbðqB hviv Avj−vn‡K
fq K‡i, kqZv‡bi Kzgš¿Yv ¯úk© Kivi mv‡_ mv‡_ Zviv m‡PZb n‡q
hvq Ges Zv‡`i ÁvbP¶z Ly‡j hvqÕ (AvÔivd 7/201)|
gyËvKx‡`i wel‡q Avj−vn ej‡Qb †h, Zviv hLb kqZv‡bi †auvKvq c‡o
†Kvb cvc KvR K‡i e‡m ZLb Avj−vn‡K g‡b K‡i Zvi w`‡K wd‡i
Av‡m Ges ZIev K‡i| gyËvK¡xiv hZ KvR K‡i g‡b g‡b Zvi wnmve
e¨ZxZ G ZIev I Avj−vn‡K g‡b Kiv Av‡`Š m¤¢e bq|
gynvmvev m¤c‡K© nv`x‡Qi fvl¨ :
kvÏv` web AvIm (ivt) KZ©K … bex Kixg (Qvt) †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb
e‡jb, 3e 
_ ,^ _ U_ _À'P ` _ ve wl _1^_ Y
g #̀_&^ _ 1̀_ _&g KP &g _ _ 3e 
_ ,^ _ 6P _ ` _ ]
e 4uGP ^P

5. Zvqmxi“j Kvixwgi ingvb, c„. 853|

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 Contents

13 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 13

tV
x  IP_ Id&_ A__ _<_#<_ Ôeyw×gvb †mB e¨w³, †h wb‡Ri g‡bi Dci
wbqš¿Y eRvq iv‡L Ges g„Zy¨i cieZ©x Rxe‡bi Rb¨ KvR K‡i| Avi
wb‡e©va †mB e¨w³ †h wb‡Ri gb‡K Zvi Kvgbv-evmbvi AbyMvgx evwb‡q
†`q Ges Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q A‡nZzK Avkv K‡iÕ|6 Bgvg wZiwghx
(int) e‡j‡Qb, 3e 
_ ,^ _ 6P _ A_©: y
_ _ _ze 6^ 'P KP `OP _4`i  Ig 3e 
_ ,^ _ y
_ _ _
g _ _4$g ^ N_ #̀_ wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m wnmv‡ei gy‡LvgywL nIqvi Av‡M †Kvb e¨w³
`ywbqv‡Z wbR g‡bi wnmve †bq|7
gynvmvevi e¨vcv‡i weØvbM‡Yi BRgv :
Av‡jg‡`i me©m¤§Z g‡Z, wbR g‡bi wnmve †bIqv GKwU hiƒix ev
Avek¨Kxq KvR| Bh web Avãym mvjvg (int) e‡jb, I }| &1 U{'
J Ka _$^ :_
` e &4 %&~  q
_ P_ &4 ]
l , g __ D "
l #w
Ôg‡bi Dci AZxZ I fwel¨‡Zi Avg‡ji hvPvB-evQvB ev gynvmvev
Avewk¨K nIqvi wel‡q Av‡jgMY BRgv K‡i‡QbÕ|8
gb I Zvi e¨vwa
gvbe gb‡K hw` gvbyl KziAvb I mybœvn&i bxwZgvjv Abyhvqx bv Pvjvq
Zvn‡j gbB Pvj‡Ki Avm‡b e‡m gvbyl‡K aŸsm I wech©‡qi w`‡K
†V‡j w`‡e| GB gb‡K †mvRv iv¯—vq Pvjv‡Z g‡bi cÖwZwU MwZwewa I
wec¾bK evu‡Ki wnmve MÖnY ev gynvmvevi †Kvb weKí †bB| R‰bK
e¨w³ e‡j‡Qb, o@ y<[ 3 Q 6F -6d#T o
> ], Ôgb
GKRb AvÍmvrKvix kix‡Ki g‡Zv| hw` Zzwg Zvi wnmve-wbKvk bv
bvI ZvnÕ‡j †m †Zvgvi ab-†`ŠjZ AvÍmvr Ki‡eÕ|9

6. wZiwghx nv/2459, wZiwghx nv`xQwU‡K nvmvb e‡j‡Qb; Beby gvRvn nv/4260;

wgkKvZ nv/5289|
7. H|
8. Zvdmxi“Q QvÔAvwjex, m~iv BbwkK¡vK¡ 6 Avqv‡Zi Av‡jvPbv, 4/399|
9. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, BMvQvZzj jvndvb 1/79|

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 Contents

14 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 14

gb hLb `~wlZ n‡q hvq ZLb Zv‡Z AvÍvi e¨vwa evmv evu‡a| G
m¤c‡K© Bgvg Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) e‡jb, ÔAvÍvi hZ †ivM nq Zvi
me¸‡jvi DrcwË gb †_‡K| `~wlZ DcKiY¸‡jv cÖ_‡g g‡b evmv
euv‡a, Zvici A½-cÖZ¨‡½ Qwo‡q c‡o| G Kvi‡Y ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
nvRZ ev cÖ‡qvR‡bi Rb¨ cÖ`Ë LyZevq ej‡Zb, /l ` e ?
e ` g V
x l [a #̀e1__
_g_&` 'P Y
g Pp4u_ ` g _ _
x ,a `'P ÔAvgiv Avj−vn&i wbKU Avgv‡`i g‡bi
AcKvwiZv I Avgv‡`i Avg‡ji RNb¨Zv †_‡K Avkªq cÖv_©bv KiwQÕ|10
wZwb mvaviYfv‡e g‡bi AcKvi †_‡K Avkªq †Zv †P‡q‡QbB, †mB m‡½
g‡bi †Lqvj-Lywk‡Z Kiv Kv‡Ri d‡j †h ¶wZ nq Ges †mRb¨ †h N„Yv
I kvw¯—i gy‡LvgywL n‡Z nq Zv †_‡KI Avkªq †P‡q‡Qb|
Avj−vn&i c‡_i cw_KMY Zv‡`i c‡_i wfbœZv I myj~K ev ixwZ-bxwZi
cv_©K¨ m‡Ë¡I G K_vq GKgZ †h, AvÍv hv‡Z cigvÍvi mvwbœa¨ jvf
Ki‡Z bv cv‡i †mRb¨ gb Df‡qi gv‡S evav ˆZwi K‡i| Kv‡RB
gb‡K Kvey Ki‡Z bv cvi‡j Ges Zv‡K g›` †_‡K i“L‡Z bv cvi‡j
Avj−vn&i mv¶vr I Zvi ˆbKU¨ jvf m¤¢e n‡e bv| g‡bi w`K w`‡q gvbyl
`yB cÖKvi : GK cÖKvi, hviv g‡bi nv‡Z e›`x| gb Zv‡`i †Mvjvg
evwb‡q aŸsm K‡i w`‡q‡Q| bv‡K eiwk cwi‡q †m Zv‡`i‡K †h w`‡K
Pj‡Z e‡j Zviv †mw`‡KB P‡j|
Av‡iK cÖKvi, hviv gb‡K Kvey I civf‚Z K‡i wb‡R‡`i AvqZ¡¡vaxb
K‡i wb‡q‡Q| d‡j gb Zv‡`i AbyMZ, Zviv gb‡K †h Av‡`k K‡i gb
Zv cvjb K‡i| R‰bK Av‡id `i‡ek e‡j‡Qb, Avj−vn&i c‡_i
mÜvbxiv hLb Zv‡`i gb‡K wb‡R‡`i ekxf‚Z Ki‡Z cv‡i ZLbB
†Kej Zviv md‡ii †kl ch©v‡q †cŠuQv‡Z cv‡i| Abš—i †h wb‡Ri
gb‡K civwRZ Ki‡e †m mdj n‡e, Avi gb hv‡K civwRZ Ki‡e †m
wedj I ¶wZMÖ¯— n‡e|

10. wZiwghx nv/1105; bvmvC nv/1404; Beby gvRvn nv/1892-93; wgkKvZ

nv/3149|

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15 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 15

Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, €

_ <g n_ 4gz
_ ^ 6h ;lP -_4`i  ‚P _4z
_ ^ _ ƒPf_ -I_sP ` _ dRPP
€_ <g P d
_ ^ 6h ;lP -„_#J_ ^ l _ ]
_ ,^ d I_J__ 3g u/_ N_ P$_ …
_ _m ` _ d'P_ -„_R^ &_ ^
t„_R^ &_ ^ ÔAbš—i †h Aeva¨ n‡e Ges `ywbqvi Rxeb‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡e
Zvi wVKvbv n‡e Rvnvbœvg| Avi †h Zvi cÖfzi mvg‡b `vuov‡bvi fq
Ki‡e Ges gb‡K cÖew„ Ë ev †Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY †_‡K weiZ ivL‡e
Zvi wVKvbv n‡e RvbœvZÕ (bvwhÔAvZ 79/37-41)|11
e¯‘Z gb Aeva¨Zv I `ywbqvi Rxeb‡K cÖvavb¨ cÖ`v‡bi w`‡K Wv‡K|
Ab¨ w`‡K ieŸyj Avjvgxb ev›`v‡K Zuvi fq Ki‡Z Ges gb‡K cÖew„ Ë ev
†Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY †_‡K weiZ ivL‡Z e‡jb| G †¶‡Î AvÍvi
Ae¯’vb nq Dfq AvnŸvbKvixi gv‡S| GKevi †m g‡bi w`‡K †Svu‡K
†Zv Ab¨evi Zvi i‡ei w`‡K †Svu‡K| Gfv‡eB `ywbqvi cix¶v‡K‡›`ª
gvbyl cix¶v w`‡q P‡j‡Q|
KziAv‡b g‡bi weeiY :
Avj-KziAv‡b Avj−vn wZb cÖKvi g‡bi K_v e‡j‡Qb| h_v : cÖkvš—
AvÍv (p&L ],), fr©mbvKvix AvÍv (# ],) I g›`cÖeY
AvÍv (}# ‚/d ~ ],)|
cÖkvš— AvÍv :
gb hLb Avj−vn&i Rb¨ Avg‡j Avivg †eva K‡i, Zvi whwK‡i cÖkvwš—
jvf K‡i, Zvi w`‡K wbweó nq, wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m Zvi mv¶vr jv‡f
AvMÖnx nq Ges Zvi ˆbKU¨ cÖvwßi Kv‡R ¯^w¯— cvq ZLb Zv‡K Ôbvd‡m
gyZgvwqbœvnÕ (p& ],) ev cÖkvš— AvZ¥v e‡j| GB g‡bi AwaKvixi
Rvb Keh Kv‡j Avj−vn&i c¶ †_‡K †W‡K ejv nq, ]
e ,^ d _J:ed'P _

11. BMvQvZzj jvndvb, 1/74-75|

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 Contents

16 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 16

€gme ` _ -‡g_g €g €gme ` P -† 4d=

g ` _ † 4_=
g _/ o
g u/_ IPFl €g1wl /̀ -a dpg&_ ^ &e ^
t€g:dw_ Ô†n cÖkvš— AvZ¥v! wd‡i P‡jv †Zvgvi cÖfiy cv‡b, mš‘ó wP‡Ë I
m‡š—vlfvRb Ae¯’vq| AZtci cÖ‡ek Ki Avgvi ev›`v‡`i g‡a¨ Ges
cÖ‡ek Ki Avgvi Rvbœv‡ZÕ (dRi 89/27-30)|
cÖkvwš—i g~j Zvrch© :
Aviex 4R& (ZygvÕbxbvn) A_© Avivg I w¯’iZv| †h‡nZz ev›`v
Avj−vn&i AvbyMZ¨ K‡i, Zvi whwKi I ¯§i‡Y wjß _v‡K Ges ZviB
Av‡`k-wb‡la †g‡b P‡j †m‡nZz †m Zvi Kv‡QB Avivg cvq, Zv‡K
†Q‡o Ab¨ KviI Kv‡Q †m Avivg †eva K‡i bv| †m kvwš— cvq
Avj−vn‡K fvj‡e‡m, Zvi Bev`Z K‡i, Zvi †`qv Le‡i I Zvi `k©b
jv‡fi Dci Cgvb †i‡L| kvwš— cvq Avj−vn&i bvg I ¸Yvejxi Zvrch©
ey‡S †m¸‡jvi Dci Aš—i †_‡K wek¦vm ¯’vcb K‡i| †m kvwš— cvq
Avj−vn‡K Zvi cÖfz, Bmjvg‡K Zvi Øxb ev ag© Ges gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-†K
ivm~j wnmv‡e †g‡b wb‡q Zv‡Z ivhx-Lykx _vK‡Z| Zvi ¯^w¯— †g‡j
Avj−vn&i dvqQvjv I ZvK¡`x‡i, Zv‡KB h‡_ó I ch©vß g‡b Kiv‡Z| †m
LyeB Avk¦¯— _v‡K †h, Avj−vn Zv‡K mKj cÖKvi g›` †_‡K `~‡i
ivL‡eb; cÖ‡Z¨K Pµvš—Kvixi Pµvš— wnsmy‡Ki wnsmv I kΓi kΓZv
†_‡K i¶v Ki‡eb| †m G‡Z cwiZ…wß cvq †h, GK Avj−vnB Zvi
cÖwZcvjK, Zvi Bjvn, Zvi gvÔe~`, Zvi Dcvm¨, Zvi gvwjK, Zvi
gyLZvi| Zvi Kv‡QB Zvi wd‡i hvIqvi RvqMv| GK cj‡Ki Rb¨I
Zv‡K Qvov Zvi P‡j bv| GB gbB nj cÖkvš— AvZ¥v|
g›`cÖeY AvÍv :
cÖkvš— AvZ¥vi wecixZ I we‡ivax AvZ¥v nÕj g›`cÖeY gb| Aviex‡Z
ejv nq Ôbvdmyj Av¤§vivÕ| g›`cÖeY AvZ¥v gvbyl‡K †Lqvj-Lykxi
AbymiY Ki‡Z ûKzg K‡i Ges fzj I evwZj c‡_ Pj‡Z DrmvwnZ
K‡i| †m mKj g‡›`i Avkªq‡K›`ª| mevB‡K †m wekªx I N„Y¨ Kv‡Ri

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17 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 17

w`‡K Uv‡b| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, n_ 

g /_ _ hFl }x #̀il ‚ˆ/_ dRPP ]
_ ,^ d 6h Fl
€u/_ ÔwbðqB gvby‡li gb g›`cÖeY| †Kej H e¨w³ Qvov hvi cÖwZ
Avgvi cÖfy `qv K‡ibÕ (BDmyd 12/53)| Avj−vn ÔAv¤§vivnÕ e‡j‡Qb,
ÔAv‡givnÕ e‡jbwb| †Kbbv ÔAv¤§vivnÕ-Gi g‡a¨ AwZkqZvi A_©
i‡q‡Q| GRb¨B G ai‡bi gb g‡›`i †ekx †ekx ûKzg †`q|
bdm ev gb mnRvZfv‡eB AZ¨vPvix I AÁ-g~L© (hvwjg I Rvwnj)|
d‡j gvby‡li gb m`vB A‡b¨i I wb‡Ri Dci AZ¨vPvi Ki‡Z Pvq
Ges wb‡Ri fvj-g›` we‡ePbvq bv wb‡q g~‡L©i gZ KvR K‡i| Z‡e
Avj−vn hv‡K `qv K‡i Zvi Lài †_‡K i¶v K‡ib Zvi K_v Avjv`v|
Avj−vn e‡jb, †p4̀?
_ 6P #e&P1̀_A P ǹaGAg_Jd 'a 6g #ae ` g ǹaGw_ _ m` 'P V
| _ ÔAvj−vn
†Zvgv‡`i‡K †Zvgv‡`i gv‡qi Mf© †_‡K †ei K‡i G‡b‡Qb Ggb
Ae¯’vq †h †Zvgiv wKQzB Rvb‡Z bvÕ (bvnj 16/78)| N\ #ab
P P 6P _`;l^ 6h Fl
/\ h,>P Ôwbðq gvbyl AwZeo hv‡jg I AK…ZÁÕ (Beivnxg 14/34)|
nu¨v, Rb¥Kv‡j Zvi g‡a¨ nK ev mZ¨ MÖnY Kivi †hvM¨Zv ˆZwi K‡i
†`Iqv nq| ZvB Zvi mvg‡b nK ev mZ¨ Zz‡j aiv n‡j evB‡ii †Kvb
Lvivc cÖfv‡e cÖfvweZ bv nÕ‡j †m Zv MÖnY K‡i| Avj−vn e‡jb, ǹgORPP
_J4̀P_ M
_ d _ P P €g:h V
x Y
_ _ ^ g †,4l_ l ug o
_ J_ w` _ ÔAZGe Zzwg wb‡R‡K
GKwbôfv‡e a‡g©i Dci cÖwZwôZ ivL| Avj−vn&i ag©, hvi Dc‡i wZwb
gvbyl‡K m„wó K‡i‡QbÕ (iƒg 30/30)| wKš‘ bdm ev gb‡K Avj−vn&i Øxb
wk¶v †`Iqv bv nÕ‡j †m Rvwnj-g~L©B †_‡K hvq, Zvi g‡a¨ KzceÖ w„ Ë
wMRwMR K‡i| d‡j wk¶v-`x¶v I cÖwk¶Y bv †c‡j gb gvbyl‡K
Aeva¨Zvi w`‡K Wv‡K Ges g›` Kv‡R †V‡j †`q| myZivs Av`j-
BbQvd I we`¨v-eyw× gvby‡li g‡bi AwR©Z welq, G¸‡jv mnRvZ bq|

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18 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 18

gywgb‡`i Dci Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn I `qv bv nÕ‡j Zv‡`i †KDB c~Z-cweÎ

_vK‡Z cviZ bv| wZwb †Kvb g‡bi fvj PvB‡j Zv‡K Øx‡bi Ávb AR©b
Ges kixÔAvZ †gvZv‡eK Avg‡ji m¶gZv `vb K‡ib|
g›`cÖeY AvÍvi AZ¨vPvix nIqvi KviY :
gb nq‡Zv †Kvb wRwbm m¤c‡K© Rv‡b bv, wKsev Zv‡Z Zvi cÖ‡qvRb
i‡q‡Q ZvB †m Zv Q‡je‡j †h †Kvb Am`ycv‡q nvwQj Ki‡Z Zvi
gvwjK‡K m`vB cÖ‡ivwPZ K‡i| †hb Zvi Zv bv n‡j Pj‡eB bv| nu¨v
Avj−vn&i ingZB †Kej gb‡K G‡nb `y`©kv †_‡K i¶v Ki‡Z cv‡i|
GRb¨B ev›`v eyS‡Z cv‡i †h, †m m`vB Avj−vn&i gyLv‡c¶x| Zvi g‡bi
Awbó I ¶wZ †_‡K †Kej Avj−vnB Zv‡K evuPv‡Z cv‡ib| AZGe
Avj−vn&i cÖ‡qvRb gvby‡li wbKU mKj cÖ‡qvR‡bi E‡aŸ©; GgbwK Zvi
Lv`¨-cvbxq I k¦vm-cÖkv¦ ‡mi PvB‡ZI †ekx|
fr©mbvKvix AvÍv :
fvj-g‡›`i wg‡k‡j †h gb M‡o I‡V ZvB fr©mbvKvix gb| G ai‡bi
gb fvj KvR †Kb †Q‡o †`Iqv nÕj, g›` KvR †KbB ev Kiv nÕj Zv
e‡j Zvi gvwjK‡K fr©mbv ev wZi¯‹vi K‡i| Aviex‡Z ejv nq Ôbvd‡m
jvIqvgvÕ| ÔjvIgÕ g~j †_‡K ÔjvIqvgvÕ kã MwVZ| evsjvq cÖPwjZ
ÔgvjvgZÕ k‡ãi g~jI jvIg| gvjvgZ A_© fr©mbv ev wZi¯‹vi|
nvmvb eQix (int) e‡jb, K> I 3, N# ‰F .A  -V - L 6F
IB&4 w, 6F -3, N# N4 K1,  K> ‹ <9$: Š3A‰
3, yA1 ‰ O ÔAvj−vn&i Kmg! Zzwg gywgb‡K me©ve¯’vq wb‡Ri gb‡K
wZi¯‹vi Ki‡Z †`L‡Z cv‡e| Zvi me Kv‡RB †m wKQz bv wKQz ΓwU Lyu‡R
cvq| ZvB †Kb G ΓwU nÕj Zv †f‡e †m jw¾Z I Aby‡kvwPZ nq Ges
gb‡K †mRb¨ wZi¯‹vi K‡i| c¶vš—‡i cvcvPvix `y®‹…wZKvix Ams‡Kv‡P
Ab¨vq-AcKg© K‡i, Zv wb‡q gb‡K †m K`vwPrB fr©mbv K‡iÕ|12

12. BMvQvZzj jvndvb 1/77|

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19 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 19

fr©mbvKvix gb GgbwK wK¡qvgZ w`e‡mI e¨w³‡K wZi¯‹vi Ki‡e| hw`

†m †bKKvi nq ZvnÕ‡j Zvi mvg‡b wewfbœ gv‡bi RvbœvZ †`‡L †m †Kb
†ekx †ekx †bKx Kij bv †m K_v e‡j wZi¯‹vi Ki‡e| Avi hw`
e`Kvi nq ZvnÕ‡j Zvi mvg‡b Rvnvbœvg †`‡L †m `ywbqv‡Z †Kb e`
KvR K‡i‡Q †m K_v e‡j AbyZvc Ki‡e| myZivs G gb `ywbqv‡ZI
wZi¯‹vi Ki‡e, AvwLiv‡ZI wZi¯‹vi Ki‡e| myZivs gb KLbI
g›`cÖeY, KLbI fr©mbvKvix Ges KLbI cÖkvš— nq|
gb cÖkvš— nIqv g‡bi GKwU cÖksmbxq ¸Y, Avi g›`cÖeY nIqv g‡bi
GKwU wb›`bxq ¸Y, Avi fr©mbvKvix gb nÕ‡j †h Rb¨ fr©mbv Kiv n‡”Q
Zvi ¸Y Abymv‡i Zv KLbI cÖksmbxq, Avevi KLbI wb›`bxq n‡e|
Ggb fvevi †KvbB AeKvk †bB †h, †KD cÖkvš— g‡bi AwaKvix nÕ‡j
wPiKvjB †m cÖkvš— g‡bi AwaKvix _vK‡e| Avevi †KD g›`cÖeY g‡bi
AwaKvix nÕ‡j wPiKvjB Zvi gb g›`cÖeY _vK‡e| eis GKmgq Zv
cÖkvš— nÕ‡j Ab¨ mgq g›`cÖeY n‡e, Avevi KLbI fr©mbvKvix n‡e|
eis GKB w`‡b, GKB NÈvq Zv cwiewZ©Z ev DjUcvjU nÕ‡Z cv‡i|
ZLb ¸Y wePv‡i Zvi g‡a¨ †Kvb gb weivR Ki‡Q Zv wnmve Ki‡Z n‡e|
myZivs †n cvVK, Avcwb wbR©‡b wbwiwewj cwi‡e‡k wb‡Ri g‡bi wnmve
wb‡R Ki“b| Rxe‡bi †h mgq cvi n‡q †M‡Q Zv wb‡q fveyb| e¨¯—Zvi
gyn~‡Z© †h Avgj Kiv m¤¢e nqwb Aemi mg‡q Zv Ki“b| KvR Kivi
Av‡M wPš—v Ki“b †h G Kv‡R Avcbvi Avgjbvgvq †bKx-e`x †KvbUv
†jLv n‡e? j¶¨ Ki“b, Avcbvi kªg-mvabvq Avcbvi gb wK Avcbvi
c‡¶, bv wec‡¶? †m wbðqB †mŠfvM¨ AR©b Ki‡e, †h g‡bi wnmve
wb‡e| †h g‡bi mv‡_ hy× Ki‡e, g‡bi Kv‡Q Zvi cvIbvw` Av`vq K‡i
Qvo‡e, hLbB gb †Kvb Ab¨vq K‡i em‡e ZLbB Zv‡K Mvjg›` Ki‡e,
hLbB †Kvb †¶‡Î †m GKvÍZv cÖKvk Ki‡e ZLbB Zv‡K Kv‡Q †U‡b
wb‡e Ges hLbB gb †Lqvj-Lywki †jv‡f gË n‡e ZLbB Zv‡K civf‚Z
Ki‡e| Avj−vn&i Kmg! Rxe‡b †m mdj n‡e|

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20 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 20

AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi c×wZ

AvÍmgv‡jvPbvq KovKwo :
K…cY I †jvfx Askx`vi †hgb Zvi Ab¨ Askx`vi‡`i †_‡K wb‡Ri
cvIbv Kovq-MÊvq ey‡S †bq, †Zgwb K‡i gvbyl wb‡Ri g‡bi wbKU
†_‡K wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri wnmve ey‡S bv †bIqv ch©š— †m gyËvKx‡`i
Aš—f©z³ nÕ‡Z cvi‡e bv| gvqg~b web wgnivb (int) e‡j‡Qb, 6#G ‰
b Œ -3G? Kw D  ?' 3, y Œ 4$A Kw
X3G '  3
 3&1 '  ÔkixK †_‡K wb‡Ri cvIbv
ey‡S wb‡Z gvbyl hZ bv KwVb-cÖvY nq, wb‡Ri gb †_‡K wb‡Ri K_v I
Kv‡Ri wnmve ey‡S wb‡Z Zvi †_‡KI †ekx KwVb gb®‹ bv nIqv Aewa
†m gyËvKx nÕ‡Z cvi‡e bv| GgbwK †Kv‡Ì‡K Zvi Lv`¨-cvbxq I Avq-
†ivhMvi n‡”Q ZvI †m Mfxifv‡e j¶¨ Ki‡eÕ|13 wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb,
ÔGKRb gyËvKx Zvi g‡bi wnmve MÖn‡Y K…cY I †jvfx Askx`vi KZ©K …
14
wnmve MÖnY †_‡KI gnvK‡VviÕ|
myZivs gynvmvevq KovKwo Ki‡j †mB gynvmvev †_‡K Kvw•¶Z dj
cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ gynvmvevq Mv Qvov †hb-†Zb fve †`Lv‡j Zv
†Kvb gynvmvevB n‡e bv| Zv eis g‡bi Rb¨ mewKQz nvjvj Kivi
cvuqZviv| hvi d‡j g‡bi weåvwš— AviI †e‡o hv‡e| A‡b‡KB gynvmvev
Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡j, ÔGUv †Zv †QvULvU AvgjÕ; ÔGwU nvivg nIqv wb‡q
Av‡jg‡`i g‡a¨ gZ‡f` Av‡QÕ; Ô†Rviv‡jv gZvbymv‡i G AvgjwU
gvKiƒnÕ BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| Gfv‡e bvbv Qz‡Zv Zz‡j †m Hme Avgj K‡i|
Gfv‡e GKmgq gb jvMvgnxb Kv‡R Rwo‡q c‡o|

13. Avey byÔAvBg, wnjqvZzj AvIwjqv 4/289|

14. Beby AvexÏywbqv, gynvmvevZzb bvdm, c„. 9|

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 Contents

21 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 21

mewKQz‡ZB AvÍmgv‡jvPbv :
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi evYx g _ d#h ]
l ,^ dl ne 
x O^ 'a P_ ÔGes kc_ KiwQ wa°vi
`vbKvix Aš—‡ii (we‡e‡Ki)Õ (wK¡qvgvn 75/2) m¤c‡K© mvC` web
Ryev‡qi (int) e‡jb, †m (fr©mbvKvix gb) fvj-g›` Df‡qi Rb¨
fr©mbv K‡i|15 nvmvb eQix (int) e‡jb, Ne #a_ hFl .e _A_ P
_ g ` &e ^ 6h Fl

g gz
_ l Y
e ` /_ 'P _ -€g:P>^ RPl Y
e ` /_ 'P _ a%#a$_ -€g:&_ gGP l Y
e ` /_ 'P _ %a #a$_ -e3
_ ,^ _
te3
_ ,^ _ y
e Ag_1e PP Ce Oa €` B
g &` _ _ wl P,^ 6h Fl_ _JeAg_1e hFl .e _A_ PP -€x,^ _
ÔwbðqB †Kvb gywgb‡K Zzwg Ggb cv‡e bv, †h Zvi gb‡K fr©mbv K‡i
bv| †Kvb K_v ej‡j †m e‡j, †n gb! Avgvi G K_vi Øviv Avwg Kx
eySv‡Z Pvw”Q? †Kvb wKQz †L‡j e‡j, Avgvi G Lvevi MÖn‡Yi D‡Ïk¨
Kx? g‡b g‡b K_v ej‡j e‡j, Avgvi g‡b Dw`Z G fvebv Øviv D‡Ïk¨
wK? Gfv‡e me †¶‡ÎB †`L‡e †h, †m gb‡K bvbv cÖkœ Zz‡j fr©mbv
Ki‡Q| wKš‘ †h Kv‡di-dv‡mK †m †Kvb 僇¶c bv K‡i mvg‡b cv
†d‡j| d‡j †m Zvi gb‡K fr©mbv K‡i bvÕ|16
myZivs gynvmvev †Kej g›` I cvc Kv‡Ri †¶‡ÎB mxgve× bq| eis
cÖ‡Z¨KUv gvbyl‡K Zvi cÖwZwU Kv‡R g‡bi mv‡_ eySvcov Ki‡Z n‡e,
GgbwK Zvi gyevn17 ev ˆea Kv‡RI|
AvÍmgv‡jvPbv †k‡l mrK‡g© gb‡K wbe× ivLv :
†h KvR Zvi Kvw•¶Z dj e‡q Av‡b bv, wbðqB Zv ΓwUhy³ I Ac~Y©|
KvRwU whwb K‡i‡Qb Zv‡K wØZxq evi Zv ch©‡e¶Y Ki‡Z nq| myZivs
gynvmvev †Kvb dj e‡q bv Avb‡j gynvmvevKvixi Dci Av‡iKevi
gynvmvev Kiv Avek¨K n‡e| eis Zv‡K Gfv‡e gynvmvevi ci gynvmvev
Pvwj‡q †h‡Z n‡e|

15. Zvdmx‡i Z¡vevix 12/327|

16. Bgvg Avngv` web nv¤^j, Avh-hyn`, c„. 281|
17. †h mKj KvR Ki‡j wKsev bv Ki‡j cvc-cyY¨ †bB †m¸‡jv gyevn|-Abyev`K|

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22 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 22

gv‡jK web `xbvi (int) e‡j‡Qb, Avj−vn Zuvi †mB ev›`vi Dci `qv
Ki“b, †h Zvi gb‡K e‡j, ÔZzwg wK GUv Kiwb, Zzwg wK IUv Kiwb?
Zvici Zvi bvK wQ`ª K‡i Zv‡Z jvMvg cwi‡q †`q Ges Avj−vn&i
wKZve †g‡b Pj‡Z eva¨ K‡i| Gfv‡e †m Zvi g‡bi Pvj‡Ki Avm‡b
e‡mÕ|18
Beivnxg AvZ-Zvqgx (int) e‡j‡Qb, GKevi Avwg g‡b g‡b Kíbv
Kijvg †h, Avwg Rvbœv‡Z AvwQ| Rvbœv‡Zi dj Lvw”Q, Rvbœv‡Zi bn‡ii
cvwb cvb KiwQ, Rvbœv‡Zi Zi“Yx‡`i m‡½ Avwj½bve× nw”Q| Avevi
Kíbv Kijvg †h, Avwg Rvnvbœv‡g AvwQ| Rvnvbœv‡gi hv°~g Lvw”Q, cyuR
cvb KiwQ Ges Zvi wkKj I †ewoi k„•L‡j Ave× n‡q c‡o AvwQ|
Gevi Avwg Avgvi gb‡K ejjvg, gb Avgvi, ZzB †KvbUv Pvm? gb
ejj, Avwg `ywbqv‡Z wd‡i wM‡q †bK KvR Ki‡Z PvB| Avwg ejjvg,
ZzB †Zv †Zvi Kvw•¶Z ¯’v‡bB AvwQm| Kv‡RB GLbB †bK KvR Ki|19

18. gynvmvevZzb bvdm, c„. 8; ZvixLy w`gvkK 56/420|

19. gynvmvevZzb bvdm, c„. 10|

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23 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 23

AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi djvdj
wbðqB g‡bi K_v, KvR I Kíbvi wnmve ivLv me iK‡gi Kj¨vY jvf
I mdjZvi c_| AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi d‡j GKRb gymwjg `ywbqv-
AvwLivZ Dfq RM‡Z †mŠfvM¨ jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i| nvmvb eQix (int)
e‡j‡Qb, k
g _P>_ -g3
x ,^ _ ` g Ž
ˆ g _ 3e P 6P P> _  4̀
_ l %a _v_ ‰ _ `1_ ^ 6h Fl
t3g :g&d <g ` g a __ _z&e ^ ÔhZ¶Y †Kvb ev›`vi gynvmvev Kivi mw`”Qv _vK‡e
Ges hZ¶Y Zvi wb‡Ri †fZi GKRb Dc‡`k`vZv _vK‡e, ZZ¶Y
†m mrc‡_ _vK‡eÕ|20
wb‡P AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi wKQz wbwðZ mydj Zz‡j aiv nÕj|-
1. wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b wnmve mnR nIqv :
†Kvb gymwjg `ywbqv‡Z wbqwgZ wb‡Ri g‡bi wnmve wb‡j wK¡qvg‡Zi
w`b Zv Zvi wnmve nvév nIqvi gva¨g n‡e| †Kbbv AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi
Kvi‡Y `ywbqvi Rxe‡b Zvi cvccÖeYZv K‡g hv‡e Ges †bK Kv‡Ri
cÖeYZv e„w× cv‡e| Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt) e‡j‡Qb, nG,' #
vJ‘ #+#A 6' KO nG,' #+ nG 6#<' 3; # 6' KO
t“>~ ’1 Ô(Avj−vn&i wbK‡U) †Zvgv‡`i wnmve `v‡bi Av‡M †Zvgiv
wb‡Riv wb‡R‡`i wnmve MÖnY K‡iv Ges (Avj−vn&i wbK‡U) Ih‡bi Av‡M
wb‡Riv wb‡R‡`i Ihb K‡iv| †Kbbv GUv Kiv †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨
Zzjbvg~jK mnR| Avi †Zvgiv me‡P‡q eo Avih ev wnmv‡ei Rb¨
cv‡_q †hvMvo K‡ivÕ| Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, ǹaG`g IP,
` A_ P 6P #e=_ 1̀eA Ej pg_ #̀_
ˆ 4_g_m Ô†mw`b †Zvgv‡`i‡K Dcw¯’Z Kiv n‡e| †KvbwKQzB †Zvgv‡`i
†Mvcb _vK‡e bvÕ (nv°vn 69/18)|21

20. H, c„. 6|
21. Bebyj gyeviK, Avh-hyn`, c„. 307|

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24 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 24

RvÔdi web eyiKvb (int) e‡jb, Avgvi wbKU †cŠu‡Q‡Q †h, Igi Bebyj
LvË¡ve (ivt) Zvui GK Kg©KZ©v‡K GKwU cÎ w`‡qwQ‡jb, †mB c‡Îi
†klvs‡k †jLv wQj, ` _ 3e d;lP -g‚d

u  "
l _g KP `OP }x _md  €g o
_ 
_ ,^ _ y
` g _
_=u  IPFl 3e 1e wl ` _ _ _ -g‚d
u  " l _g PK`OP }x _md  €g 3e  _ ,^ _ y
_ _ _
-g‚_ 
`z_ ^_ g _ _d IPFl 3e 1e wl ` _ _ _ -e._#<_ 3e P_ ?_ _ -e3Ae_4_ 3e :̀J_ ^'P ` _ _ -gP `g ^_
te3`_ I_J:_`e d&_ I_J`Ae €` GP g -g3l Ž a _ #̀eA _ ` >h EP :_P Ô`ytmg‡q wnmve †`Iqvi
c~‡e© mymg‡q †Zvgvi g‡bi wnmve iv‡Lv| †Kbbv †h `ytmg‡q wnmv‡ei
c~‡e© mymg‡q Zvi g‡bi wnmve iv‡L, cwiYv‡g †m cwiZzwó I Cl©Yxq
mvdj¨ jvf K‡i| Avi hv‡K Zvi Avqy®‹vj `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨ m¤c‡K©
AbvMÖnx D`vmxb K‡i w`‡q‡Q Ges †m †Lqvj-Lykxi e‡k †fvMwejv‡m
gË _vK‡Q, cwiYv‡g †m jvf Ki‡e Avd‡mvm I Aby‡kvPbv| myZivs †h
wel‡qi Dc‡`k †`qv nq, Zvi wk¶v MÖnY K‡iv| hv‡Z †hme KvR
†_‡K weiZ _vKv m½Z Zv †_‡K weiZ _vKv hvqÕ|22
nvmvb eQix (int) e‡j‡Qb, Ôgywgb Zvi g‡bi AwffveK| †m Avj−vn&i
Iqv‡¯— g‡bi wnmve iv‡L| Avi wbðqB †h RvwZ `ywbqv‡Z wb‡R‡`i
g‡bi wnmve MÖnY K‡i wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m Zv‡`i wnmve nvév I
Avivg`vqK n‡e| Avi wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m †Kej Zv‡`i wnmve KwVb I
Kó`vqK n‡e, hviv wnmve QvovB Rxeb KvwU‡q‡Q| gywg‡bi nVvrB
†Kvb wRwbm fvj jvM‡j †m e‡j I‡V, Avj−vn&i Kmg, wbðqB Avwg
†Zvgv‡K Kvgbv Kwi Ges †Zvgvi cÖ‡qvRbI Avgvi Av‡Q| wKš‘
Avj−vn&i Kmg, †Zvgvi bvMvj cvIqvi my‡hvM Avgvi nv‡Z †bB! †Zvgvi
I Avgvi gv‡S †`qvj †Zvjv i‡q‡Q| Avi hw` Zvi wKQz mvgvb¨ †fvM
K‡i e‡m ZvnÕ‡j †m g‡bi Kv‡Q cÖkœ †Zv‡j, †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ GUv
Ki‡j? GUvi Avgvi Kx `iKvi wQj? Avj−vn&i Kmg! Avgvi †Zv
ARynvZ †ZvjviI my‡hvM †bB| Avj−vn&i Kmg! AvMvgx‡Z Avj−vn Pv‡n
†Zv Avwg G KvR Av‡`Š Kie bv|23

22. gynvmvevZzb bvdm, c„. 16|

23. Avh-hyn`, c„. 308|

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25 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 25

dzhvBj web Bqvh (int) e‡j‡Qb, ,O# 3 6' n1 3, y L
KO 3, b  V n -3,  K, ”L -Z1A V „ •
t3 Y#L o %v Ôgywgb Zvi g‡bi wnmve iv‡L Ges †m Rv‡b †h,
GKw`b Zv‡K Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi mvg‡b `vuov‡Z n‡e| c¶vš—‡i gybvwdK
†h, †m Rxeb I gb m¤c‡K© D`vmxb| myZivs †mB ev›`vi Dci
Avj−vn&i `qv ewl©Z †nŠK, †h Zvi Kv‡Q gvjvKzj gIZ Avmvi Av‡MB
24
wbR Rxe‡bi wnmve †bqÕ|
2. †n`vqvZ jv‡f mg_© nIqv Ges Zvi Dci AUj _vKv :
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi d‡j gvbyl †hgb Avj−vn&i †`Iqv mij c_ jvf Ki‡Z
cv‡i, †Zgwb Zvi Dci AUj _vK‡Z cv‡i| Kvhx evqhvfx (int)
e‡jb, Ô†n`vqvZ jvf Ges Zv‡Z AUj _vKvi gZ †hvM¨Zv ZLbB jvf
Kiv m¤¢e n‡e hLb GRb¨ wPš—vkw³ e¨q Kiv n‡e| †hme `jxj-cÖgvY
G‡¶‡Î i‡q‡Q †m¸‡jv wb‡q m`vB wPš—v-M‡elYv Kiv n‡e Ges Kx
Avgj Kiv n‡”Q ev bv n‡”Q jvMvZvifv‡e gb †_‡K Zvi wnmve †bIqv
n‡eÕ|25
3. Kj‡ei †iv‡Mi wPwKrmv :
gvby‡li g‡b bvbv †ivM evmv evu‡a| †hgb, †jvf, wnsmv, AnsKvi,
AvÍZzwó, AnwgKv, wb‡R‡K eo Øxb`vi fvev, Kvcyi“lZv, K…cYZv,
Kg©wegyLZv, AwgZe¨wqZv BZ¨vw`| wb‡Ri K_v I Kv‡Ri wnmve bv
†bIqvi d‡j wb‡Ri ARv‡š— Gme †ivM nq| ZvB gb †_‡K wbR
Avg‡ji wnmve wb‡j Ges g‡bi B”Qvi we‡ivwaZv Ki‡j ZLbB †Kej
AvÍvi †ivM cÖwZ‡iva I Zvi wPwKrmv Kiv m¤¢e n‡e| g‡bi wnmve bv
wb‡q eis hw` gvbyl wb‡Ri g‡bi B”Qvi mv‡_ GKvÍZv cÖKvk K‡i
Ges KzcÖew„ Ëi AbymiY K‡i ZvnÕ‡j Kje aŸsm n‡q hvq| myZivs †h

24. ZvixLy evM`v` 4/184|

25. Zvdmxi“j evqhvfx, c„. 129|

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26 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 26

g~L© †Kej †mB ¯^xq AvÍv‡K KzcÖew„ Ëi Abymvix K‡i Ges Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q
AjxK Avkv †cvlY K‡i| Zvi gb †hw`‡K †Suv‡K †mI †mw`‡K
†Suv‡K| gb †hw`‡K Pvq †m †mw`‡KB hvq| G‡Z K‡i Zvi Kje bó
n‡q hvq| c¶vš—‡i g‡bi B”Qvi we‡ivwaZv K‡i KziAvb-mybœvn&i
Av‡jv‡K wK‡m wb‡Ri Kj¨vY I AKj¨vY nq Zv †f‡e KvR Ki‡j
Kje my¯’ _v‡K Ges Zvi †ivM-e¨vwaiI wPwKrmv nq|
4. g‡bi †`vl-ΓwU Lyu‡R †ei Kiv Ges wb‡Ri Avgj-AvLjv‡K †auvKvi
wkKvi bv nIqv :
wb‡Ri Kv‡Ri fv‡jv-g›` hvPvB I ciL K‡i bv †`L‡j wb‡Ri Kv‡Q
wb‡R‡K fv‡jv g‡b nq| Avgj-AvLjv‡K †Kvb mgm¨v Av‡Q e‡jI
g‡b nq bv| wb‡R‡K eis Avj−vn&i wcÖq ev›`v fve‡ZB B”Qv K‡i| wKš‘
g‡bi wnmve-wbKvk Ki‡j ZLb Zvi bvbv †`vl †ewi‡q Avm‡e| Avi
hLbB wb‡Ri mvg‡b g‡bi †`vl cÖKvk n‡q co‡e, ZLb Avi wb‡Ri
Avgj‡K ÎwUgy³ I h‡_ó MÖnY‡hvM¨ †f‡e AvÍZ…wßi †XKzi †Zvjvi
B”Qv RvM‡e bv| eis g‡b n‡e, Zvi ie †hb GB UzUv-dvUv KjywlZ
Avgj `qv K‡i Keyj K‡i †bb| Avãyj Avhxh web Avex ivIqv` (int)
Zuvi g„Z¨z i mgq e‡jb, 3 kw “ %&'  }€? €g km 
V y49  ' 34 64
 y49 Yw ‰h F €, kz
ÔhLbB Avwg †Kvb cyY¨ KvR ïi“ K‡i Zv †kl K‡iwQ ZLbB Avwg
Avgvi gb †_‡K wnmve K‡i †`‡LwQ †h, Zv‡Z Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi fv‡Mi
†_‡K kqZv‡bi fvM †ekxÕ|26
5. gynvmvev we‡Ølgy³ wbinsKvi Rxe‡bi c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡i :
gvbyl hw` wbqwgZ wb‡Ri g‡b wb‡Ri Avg‡ji wnmve †bq Avi KziAvb,
mybœvn, ivm~j (Qvt)-Gi Rxebx I Qvnvex‡`i Avg‡ji m‡½ Zv wgwj‡q
†`‡L Z‡e wb‡Ri Avg‡ji ¯^íZv I ΓwU-wePy¨wZ †`‡L Zvi g‡b

26. Beby Av`x, Avj-Kvwgj 5/291|

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27 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 27

AnsKvi I we‡Øl `vbv evua‡e bv BbkvAvj−vn| AveyÏvi`v (ivt) †_‡K

ewY©Z wZwb e‡j‡Qb, y
l `w_ €g M
_ d k
_ $a &` _ Id:_ 3g $^ ,g ^ Kh >a Ka we d  3e $P ,^ _ P
C:$^ _ d ?_ 'P _JP 6P #aG4_P 3g 
x ,^ _ IPFl U_ wl ` _ nd ƒa V
x  Ô†Kvb †jvK cwic~Y© dK¡xn ev
mgS`vi nÕ‡Z cvi‡e bv, †h ch©š— bv †m Avj−vn&i Bev`Z-e‡›`Mxi
†¶‡Î Ab¨ gvbyl‡K hZUzKz Zz”Q g‡b Ki‡e Zvi †_‡KI wb‡R‡K †ekx
Zz”Q g‡b Ki‡eÕ|27
Avgv‡`i AZx‡Zi c~em © ~ixMY hLb wb‡R‡`i bdm ev g‡bi wnmve
wb‡Zb ZLb Zviv g‡bi Ae¯’v ey‡S Avj−vn&i ûh~‡i Zv‡K Zz”Q I bMY¨
VvIiv‡Zb| Avivdvi gq`v‡b R‰bK c~e©mi~ x Zuvi Pvicv‡ki RbM‡Yi
gv‡S GB e‡j †`vÔAv KiwQ‡jb †h, Ô†n Avj−vn, Avgvi Kvi‡Y Zzwg
G‡`i (†`vÔAv) wdwi‡q w`I bv|28
gynv¤§v` web IqvwmÔ (int) ej‡Zb, 6^ 'P \ 
_ 'P /_ _ OP _ 8\ l/ "
l #eE– g 6P P> #̀P
€d PFl ]
_ g
` _ (nvq! Avwg GZB cvcx †h,) cv‡ci hw` MÜ _vKZ Zvn‡j
Zvi `yM©‡Ü Avgvi Kv‡Q †KD wUK‡Z cviZ bv|29 A_P wZwb wQ‡jb
D¤§‡Zi eo GKRb Av‡e`|
BDbym web Dev‡q` (int) e‡jb, WT %9m  9m r w~ —F
‚ J €, 5 6' n'  ÔAvwg Aek¨B GKkZ m`f¨v‡mi K_v
Rvwb, hvi GKUvI Avgvi g‡a¨ Av‡Q e‡j Avgvi g‡b nq bvÕ|30
nv¤§v` web mvjvgv (int)-†K †`Lyb, mywdqvb QvIix hLb giYvcbœ
ZLb wZwb Zv‡K †`L‡Z hvb Ges e‡jb, I‡n Avey Avãyjv− n, Avcwb †h
wRwb‡mi (Rvnvbœv‡gi) fq Ki‡Zb Zvi †_‡K wK wb‡R‡K wbivc`
fve‡Z cvi‡Qb bv? Avi whwb me‡P‡q `qvjy, hvi `qvi Avkvq Avcwb

27. gynvmvevZzb bvdm, c„.23|

28. Bgvg Avngv`, Avh-hyn&`, c„. 244|
29. gynvmvevZzb bvdm, c„. 37|
30. H, c„. 34|

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28 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 28

_vK‡Zb Zvi wbKU †h‡Z mvnm cv‡”Qb bv? Dˇi wZwb ej‡jb, †n
Avey mvjvgv, Avgvi gZ gvby‡li Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³i Avkv Zzwg Ki
wK? wZwb ej‡jb, n¨vu, Avj−vn&i Kmg, Avwg Aek¨B Zv Kwi|31
GKevi †f‡e †`‡L‡Qb wK? nv`xQ, wdK¡n I msmviwegyL
Bev`Z¸hvi‡`i GB mg¯— w`Kcvj hw` Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ bv cvb
ZvnÕ‡j Avi †K gyw³ cv‡e?
RvÔdi web hv‡q` (int) e‡jb, Avgiv Kveyj Awfhv‡bi †mbv`‡j
Ask wb‡qwQjvg| H †mbv`‡j wQjvn web AvkBqvg bv‡g GKRb
Avj−vnIqvjv †jvK wQ‡jb| iv‡Zi †ejvq ˆmwbKiv GK RvqMvq †Wiv
†d‡j Gkvi QvjvZ Av`vq K‡i ï‡q coj| Avwg g‡b g‡b w¯’i Kijvg
†h, `xN© mgq a‡i Avwg wQjvni Avgj †`Le| wZwb †jv‡K‡`i
Ag‡bv‡hvwMZvi my‡hvM LyuRwQ‡jb| my‡hvM cvIqv gvÎB wZwb Pzwcmv‡i
†ewi‡q co‡jb Ges Avgv‡`i KvQvKvwQ wKQz Nb MvQcvjvi e‡b Xz‡K
co‡jb| AvwgI Zvi wcQ‡b wcQ‡b †Mjvg| wZwb Ih~ K‡i Qvjv‡Z
`uvov‡jb| Ggb mgq GKUv wmsn Gj Ges G‡Kev‡i Zvui KvQvKvwQ
G‡m `vuovj| G `„k¨ †`‡L Avwg GKUv Mv‡Q D‡V cojvg| hLb wZwb
wmR`vq †M‡jb ZLb Avwg g‡b g‡b fvejvg, GB eywS wmsnUv Zvu‡K
†d‡o Lv‡e| wKš‘ wZwb QvjvZ Pvwj‡q †M‡jb| Zvici e‡m †`vÔAv-
`iƒ` †k‡l mvjvg wdiv‡jb| Gevi wmsnUv‡K j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb, _Ji'P
_ m_ f 6j PG_ ` g ˜
_ +̀u y
l as^  Ue e
d  Ô†n k¦vc`, Zzwg Ab¨ †Kv_vI †Zvgvi
Lvevi Zvjvk KiÕ| ZLb wmsnUv ûsKvi Qvo‡Z Qvo‡Z wd‡i †Mj|
Avi wZwb †fvi nIqv ch©š— GKBfv‡e QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z _vK‡jb|
†fvi nÕ‡j wZwb e‡m e‡m eûwea Zvmexn-Zvnjxj Ki‡jb, hvi
AwaKvskB Avwg KL‡bv ïwbwb| Zvici GB e‡j †`vÔAv Ki‡jb †h,
P d
_ ^ o
_ PRP
` _ 6^ 'P ™
e l :_
` _ €gH^g _ 'P /l d _ g €l` 4leA 6^ 'P o
_ aRP` 'P €uFl nd Je  Ô†n

31. Bebyj K¡vBwqg, BMvQvZzj jvndvb 1/85|

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29 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 29

Avj−vn, Avgvi gZ Zz”Q ev›`vi Rb¨ †Zvgvi Kv‡Q RvbœvZ Kvgbv Kivi
`ytmvnm †bB; ZvB †Zvgvi Kv‡Q Avgvi wb‡e`b †h, Zzwg Avgv‡K
Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ w`IÕ| Zvici wZwb Zuvi Zuvey‡Z wd‡i G‡jb|
mKvj‡ejvq g‡b nw”Qj wZwb Zuvi †Zvk‡K ï‡q ivZ KvwU‡q‡Qb|
Gw`‡K Kx fq¼i `„k¨ †`‡L Avgvi †fvi n‡q‡Q GKgvÎ Avj−vnB Zv
Rv‡bb|32
6. mgq‡K my›`ifv‡e Kv‡R jvMv‡bv :
g‡bi wnmve wb‡j gvbyl wb‡Ri mgq‡K m‡e©vËg cš’vq Kv‡R jvMv‡Z
cv‡i| Beby AvmvwKi (int) e‡jb, Aveyj dvZvn bQi web Beivnxg
Avj-gvK¡w`mx cÖwZ k¦vm-cÖkv¦ ‡m g‡bi wnmve wb‡Zb| GKUv gynZ ~ ©I
†hb †eKvi bv hvq †mRb¨ wZwb †Póv Ki‡Zb| nq wKQz wjL‡Zb, bq
cov‡Zb, wKsev wb‡R co‡Zb|33 myZivs †h gynvmvevi Gme djvdj
Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q Zvi KZ©e¨ n‡e, wbR g‡bi wnmve MÖnY †_‡K KLbI
D`vmxb bv _vKv| g‡bi Aw¯’iZv, w¯’iZv, fvebv-wPš—v, cv †Zvjv, cv
†djv BZ¨vKvi cÖwZ c`‡¶‡c KovKwo Av‡ivc Kiv| Avm‡j gvbe
Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU k¦vm-cÖk¦vm g~j¨evb gwYgy³vwe‡kl| myZivs GB k¦vm-
cÖk¦vm‡K †eKvi bó Kiv A_ev Zvi wewbg‡q wb‡Ri aŸsm †W‡K Avbvi
gZ wKQz Kiv gnv¶wZ ˆe Avi wKQz bq| Pig AÁ, g~L© I Awe‡ePK
Qvov Avi KviI c‡¶ Ggb ai‡bi KvR Kiv mgxPxb bq| G ¶wZi
¯^iƒc wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b †m ¯^P‡¶ †`L‡Z cv‡e|

32. evqnvK¡x, ïÔAveyj Cgvb, nv/3211|

33. Beby ÔAvmvwKi, Zveqxby wKhwej gydZvix, c„. 263|

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30 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 30

†K wb‡Ri g‡bi wnmve Ki‡e?

gynvmvev Ggb bq †h mgv‡Ri GK`j gvbyl Zv Ki‡e Ges A‡b¨iv Zv
Ki‡e bv| eis †QvU-eo, bvix-cyi“l, †bKKvi-e`Kvi, Av‡jg-Rv‡nj
BZ¨vw` mKj gywgb Avgfv‡e Zvi Aš—fz©³| whwb Rv‡nj-AÁ wZwb
Gfv‡e wb‡Ri wnmve Ki‡eb †h, AÁ Ae¯’vq Kxfv‡e wZwb Avj−vn&i
Bev`Z Ki‡Qb? KLb Zvi G AÁZv `~i n‡e? Kxfv‡e `~i n‡e?
Kxfv‡e †m wkL‡e? Kx w`‡q ïi“ Ki‡e?
Gfv‡e Av‡jg ev weØvb e¨w³I wb‡Ri wnmve Ki‡e| Kw_Z Av‡Q †h,
ïi“‡Z Kiv gynvmvev †_‡K †k‡l Kiv gynvmvev n‡e AviI wbweo| A_©vr
Rxe‡bi cÖ_g †ejvq †jv‡Kiv hLb Avj−vn&i c_ m¤c‡K© AÁ I Mv‡dj
_v‡K ZLb wb‡R‡`i g‡bi †hfv‡e wnmve †bq, †mB AÁZv I MvdjwZ
†K‡U wM‡q Zv‡`i Rxeb hLb DuPz ch©v‡q DbœxZ nq Ges Zviv we`¨vPP©v,
mrKvR m¤cv`b, b¨v‡qi Av‡`k, Ab¨v‡qi wb‡la BZ¨vw` Avgj Ki‡Z
_v‡K ZLb Zv‡`i g‡bi wnmve AviI K‡Vvifv‡e Ki‡Z n‡e| Avgiv
KZ Zv‡jeyj Bjg ev Øxbx Ávb AR©bKvix‡K †`‡LwQ hviv g‡bi wnmve
iv‡L bv Ges Avj−vn I ivm~‡ji we‡ivax c_ †_‡K AvÍi¶v K‡i bv|
d‡j bvbvb RvqMvq Zv‡`i c`öjb N‡U‡Q Ges gvbeZv webóKvix
AvPiY †_‡K Zviv wb‡R‡`i †ndvhZ Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| gvKiƒn ev
Acm›`bxq KvR ci‡nh Kiv‡Zv `~‡ii K_v, mgqwe‡k‡l Zviv eis
nviv‡gi mv‡_I Rwo‡q c‡o|
G ai‡bi Øxbx Ávb AR©bKvixiv wb‡R‡`i we`¨vi Dci wbf©i K‡i
g‡bi wnmve iv‡L bv| Zviv Zv‡`i we`¨vi eovB K‡i Ges AnsKvi
ekZ KvD‡K MÖvn¨ K‡i bv| wnsmv-we‡Øl, MxeZ I ciwb›`v Zv‡`i
¯^fv‡e cwiYZ nq| Zviv KzrwmZ K_v Qwo‡q †eovq Ges †Mvcbxq
welq dvum K‡i †`q| Zviv wb‡R‡`i Rb¨ Ggb Ggb gh©v`vi K_v
fv‡e hv Zv‡`i Qvov Ab¨‡`i Rb¨ Zviv fve‡ZB cv‡i bv| nq‡Zv GK
ch©v‡q Zv‡`i fvebv mwVK nÕ‡ZI cv‡i, wKš‘ Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv †Zv
mKj †kªYxi gvby‡liB cvc-cw¼jZvi wnmve wb‡eb| †m‡¶‡Î eis
Zv‡`i wnmve n‡e AviI K‡Vvi| Zv‡`i g‡Zv wk¶v_©x‡`i we`¨v Zv‡`i

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31 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 31

†Kvb DcKv‡i Av‡m bv| †Kbbv gyRvwn‡`i Rb¨ †hgb Z‡jvqvi,

Avg‡ji Rb¨ †Zgwb we`¨v| Z‡jvqvi e¨envi bv Ki‡j Zv Øviv
gyRvwn` wKfv‡e DcK…Z n‡e? Avevi ¶zavZ©‡K †`Lyb, †m ¶zav †_‡K
evuPvi Rb¨ Lv`¨ Rgv K‡i| wKš‘ ¶zavi mgq hw` †m bvB †Lj, Z‡e
Avi Lv`¨ Rwg‡q wK jvf! Kwe e‡jb,
ne rg_ #_ <e _ 
P 1e ^ ›_ _/` Fl Ka _ R^ __ * \ &_ ` e q
e 4̀
d _ g 
` &_ ^ KP 4̀_ %a l z
_ e
Ô†m gyRvwn‡`i m¤§vb jv‡f cÖqvmx, A_P Zvi Z‡jvqvi †Kvle×, †m
D”Pgv‡M©i bvMvj †c‡Z Avkvev`x, A_P Nywg‡q Av‡Q weQvbvqÕ|34
Rvwnj-g~L©‡`i Ae¯’v A‡bK mgq G ai‡bi wk¶v_©x‡`i †_‡K fvj
n‡q _v‡K| †Kbbv wKQz wKQz Rvwnj-g~L© wb‡R‡`i g‡bi wnmve K‡i
g›` Avgj¸‡jv †ei K‡i †d‡j Ges †Lqvj-Lykx‡Z g‡R wM‡q me©bvk
†W‡K Avbvi Av‡M wb‡R‡`i ms‡kva‡b m‡Pó nq| A‡bK wk¶v_©x
Zv‡`i †kLv we`¨vi cÖPvi-cÖmvi K‡i bv Ges cVb-cvV‡bI Ask †bq
bv| GwU Zv‡`i GKUv eo fzj| A_P G fzj hv‡Z bv nq, †mRb¨
Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i `vwq‡Z¡i wnmve ivLv Avek¨K wQj| Avi hviv weØvb
ev Av‡jg Zviv wb‡R‡`i g‡bi wnmve ivL‡Z Ab¨vb¨‡`i Zzjbvq †ekx
mg_©| AvRKvj Avgiv B›Uvi‡bU, BDwUDe, wUwf BZ¨vw` wgwWqv‡Z
cÖPvwiZ †hme fz‡j fiv Øxb webóKvix drIqv †`L‡Z cvB Zvi KviY
Av‡jg‡`i gynvmvev wegyLZv| Zviv hw` wb‡R‡`i g‡b GKev‡ii Rb¨I
†f‡e †`L‡Zb ZvnÕ‡j drIqv wRÁvmvKvix‡`i †Lqvj-Lykx Abyhvqx
Zv‡`i gh©x gvwdK Hme ev‡R drIqv w`‡Zb bv| Kv‡RB Av‡jg I
Zv‡jeyj G‡jg ev Øxb wk¶v_©x‡`i Rb¨ Ab¨ †h KviI Zzjbvq
wb‡R‡`i g‡bi wnmve KwVbfv‡e ivLv DwPZ| †Kbbv Zviv hw`
wb‡R‡`i g‡bi wnmve iv‡L Z‡e wb‡Riv DcK…Z n‡e Ges RbM‡YiI
DcKvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Avi hw` wb‡R‡`i g‡bi wnmve ivLv †Q‡o †`q
Z‡e wb‡Riv c_nviv n‡e Ges Ab¨‡`iI c_nviv Ki‡e|

34. Bebyj RvIhx, Avj-gy`wnk, c„. 470|

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32 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 32

mrKv‡R g‡bi AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi cÖKvi‡f`

g‡bi wnmve ïay cvcKv‡RB bq, eis mrKv‡RI Avek¨K| mrKv‡R
g‡bi wnmve MÖn‡Yi `yÕwU aviv i‡q‡Q| GK. mrKvR Kivi Av‡M| `yB.
mrKvR Kivi c‡i|
1. mrKvR Kivi Av‡M g‡bi wnmve :
e¨w³ KvR ïi“i Av‡M wb‡Ri g‡bi Ae¯’v hvPvB Ki‡e| Zvi wPš—v-
fvebv †Kvb w`‡K, g‡bi B”Qv, †SvuK I m¼íBev Kx Zv j¶¨ Ki‡e|
KvRUv wb‡f©Rvjfv‡e Avj−vn&i Rb¨ Kiv n‡”Q wK-bv Zv †f‡e †`L‡e|
hw` Zvi wbqZ Avj−vn&i Rb¨ nq ZvnÕ‡j Kv‡R †b‡g co‡e, Zv bv
nÕ‡j Zv cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e|
nvmvb eQix (int) e‡jb, vd _ 3g hg 6P P> 6^ ;lP -g3&u <_ _ `g q
_ OP_ C`_ V
|  n_ g /_
o
_ 
_ ` 'P V
x  l 4̀_ g 6P P> 6^ Fl_ -I_B_ Kh w_ _ ÔAvj−vn Zvi H ev›`vi Dci ing
Ki“b, †h mrKv‡Ri ïi“‡Z GKUz †_‡g wb‡Ri wbqZ hvPvB K‡i †`‡L|
hw` KvRUv Avj−vn‡K ivhx-Lykx Kivi Rb¨ nq Z‡e Zv K‡i, Avi hw`
bv nq Z‡e Zv ev` w`‡q †`qÕ|35
Aek¨ wiqv ev †jvK †`Lv‡bvi Avk¼v g‡b RvMvi Kvi‡Y †KD †hb Zvi
mKj Avgj †Q‡o bv †`q| GLv‡b H mKj Avg‡ji K_v ejv n‡”Q hvi
ïi“‡ZB †m †jŠwKKZvi fq Ki‡Q| wKš‘ †h mKj mrKvR dih wKsev
bdj, hv‡Z †m Af¨¯—, Zv †jŠwKKZvi f‡q †Q‡o †`‡e bv| eis
wbq‡Zi m‡½ hy× K‡i Zv ms‡kva‡bi †Póv Ki‡e|
Avgj hv‡Z BLjvQ Abyhvqx nq †mRb¨ GB cÖKv‡ii gynvmvev AZ¨š—
¸i“Z¡c~Y©| webv gynvmvevq Avgj Ki‡j Zv †jvK †`Lv‡bvi avivq n‡q
hv‡e Ges AvgjKvix wb‡Ri aŸsm †W‡K Avb‡e| ZLb Zvi Ae¯’v
`vuov‡e, †hgbUv Avj−vn e‡j‡Qb, -† 4_g _ C/_ IP9
` A_ -ˆ _2
g _ ˆ Pg _ ÔwK¬ó,
K¬vš—| Zviv R¡jš— Av¸‡b cª‡ek Ki‡eÕ (Mvwkqv 88/3-4)| myZivs †m

35. ïÔAveyj Cgvb, nv/7279|

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33 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 33

Zvi Avgj †_‡K †gv‡UI DcK…Z nÕ‡Z cvi‡e bv, hw`I evn¨Z Zv mr
Avgj e‡j g‡b n‡e|
wbqZ Lv‡jQ ev Avj−vn&i Rb¨ wb‡f©Rvj Kivi ci †Lqvj Ki‡e GB
Avgj ev¯—evqb Zvi mvg‡_©¨i wfZ‡i, bv evB‡i? hw` mvg‡_©¨i evB‡i
nq ZvnÕ‡j Zv ev` †`‡e| hv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv Zvi †cQ‡b LvgvLv mgq
e¨q Ki‡e bv| Avi hw` mvg‡_©¨i wfZ‡i nq ZvnÕ‡j Av‡iKevi _vg‡e
Ges fve‡e KvRUv bv Kivi †P‡q Kiv DËg, bvwK Kivi †P‡q bv Kiv
DËg? hw` bv Kivi †P‡q Kiv DËg nq ZvnÕ‡j Zv Ki‡e| Avi hw`
Kivi †P‡q bv Kiv DËg nq ZvnÕ‡j Ki‡e bv| G gynvmvev gb‡K eo
wkiK, †QvU wkiK I †Mvcb wkiK Z_v wiqv †_‡K evuPv‡bvi Rb¨ LyeB
hiƒix|
2. Avg‡ji ci AvÍmgv‡jvPbv :
GwU Avevi wZb cÖKvi|
(K) Ggb mr Kv‡R AvÍmgv‡jvPbv hv Avj−vn&i nK ev AwaKvifz³ :
mr KvR Kivi ci Zv hvPvB K‡i †`LvB nj gynvmvev| wKfv‡e †m
Bev`vZUv Kij? †hfv‡e KvRUv Kiv DwPZ †mfv‡e K‡i‡Q wK-bv? Zv
wK mybœvZ gvwdK n‡q‡Q, bvwK Zv‡Z †Kvb ΓwU n‡q‡Q? †hgb Qvjv‡Zi
g‡a¨ Lyk~-Lyh~ ev Avj−vn&i cÖwZ a¨vb-†Lqvj Uz‡U hvIqv, †Kvb cÖKvi
cvc-cÖgv` NwU‡q wQqv‡gi g~j¨ nªvm Kiv wKsev n¾ cvjbKv‡j
bvdigvwbg~jK KvR wKsev SMovSvwU Kiv|
mrKv‡R Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi nK QqwU| h_v :
1. Avg‡ji g‡a¨ BLjvQ eRvq ivLv|
2. wkiK gy³fv‡e Lv‡jQ Cgvb mnKv‡i Avgj m¤úbœ nIqv|
3. AvgjwU ivm~jyj−vn (Qt)-Gi AbymiY K‡i Kiv|
4. my›`i-myPvi“iƒ‡c I gheyZfv‡e AvgjwU Kiv|
5. AvgjwU m¤cbœ Kivi wcQ‡b Zvi cÖwZ Avj−vn&i †h AbyMÖn I
mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv i‡q‡Q AKzÉwP‡Ë Zvi mv¶¨ †`Iqv|

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 Contents

34 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 34

6. KvR †k‡l wb‡Ri Ac~YZ

© vi ¯^xKv‡ivw³ Kiv|
(L) †h ai‡bi Avgj Kivi †P‡q bv Kiv DËg †m‡¶‡Î AvÍmgv‡jvPbv :
GKRb gymwj‡gi mvg‡b DËg Avgj _vKv Ae¯’vq Zvi †_‡K AbyËg
Avg‡j gkM~j nIqv KLbB mgxPxb bq| †hgb wK¡qvgyj jvBj ev
Zvnv¾z‡`i Qvjv‡Z gkM~j nIqvi `i“b dRi QvjvZ Kvhv n‡q hvIqv
A_ev Ggb †Kvb whwK‡i gkM~j nIqv †hLv‡b Zvi †_‡K DËg A‡bK
whwKi i‡q‡Q| G wel‡q D¤§yj gywgbxb RyIqvBwiqv (ivt) ewY©Z wb‡æi
nv`xQwU cÖwYavb‡hvM¨-
Ih2
_ •
_ g ‚† _ G^ e _<g `g ` g œ
_ _ m_ n 34 V I2 Id ld 6h 'P P _l `#_ we ` _
_ %P P$P ˆ 
_ g_w I_ <g _ I_z=
` 'P 6^ 'P _ 1̀_ U_ w_ /_ nd ƒa _<g 
l
` _ Ig I_ <g _ 8_ `9
i 
34 V I2 Ii ld %P PO .ǹ_1_ k
` PPO ._J4̀P_ o
g :eO^ /_ P Ig:h %l _z^ IP_ k
g ^+l
Ea `e k
g ^ Oa _&l k
` _+l e #̀P Y
j d_ ž
P 
P ƒP jY_&g>P U_ _/̀P' ›g _ 1̀_ k
e ^ Oa ` $P P n
3g ?g ` _ P _+l _ 3g 
x ,^ _ _=/l _ 3g $g ^ m_ _ _ _ .g g &` z
_ l_ V
x  6P z
_ `e d Je :̀_+_ #_ P Nl #̀_4^
t3g Ag_&g>P _ _g _
D¤§yj gywgbxb RyIqvBwiqv (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z, GKw`b dRi QvjvZ
†k‡l †fvi †ejvq bex Kixg (Qvt) Ni nÕ‡Z evB‡i †ewi‡q †M‡jb|
wZwb ZLb Zvui Rvqbvgv‡h emv Ae¯’vq wQ‡jb| c~e©vý nIqvi ci bex
Kixg (Qvt) hLb wd‡i Avm‡jb ZLbI wZwb emv Ae¯’vq wQ‡jb| G
`„k¨ †`‡L bex Kixg (Qvt) ej‡jb, Avwg †h Ae¯’vq †Zvgv‡K †Q‡o
†MwQ Zzwg †m Ae¯’vqB AvQ? wZwb ej‡jb, nu¨v| ZLb bex Kixg (Qvt)
ej‡jb, Zzwg hw` dRi Qvjv‡Zi c‡i PviwU evK¨ wZbevi ej‡Z Z‡e
Zv †Zvgvi AvR‡Ki mviv w`‡bi ejv mKj K_vi mgZzj¨ nÕZ| †mB
evK¨ PviwU nj : myenv-bvj−v-wn Iqv wenvgw`nx ÔAv`v`v LvjwK¡nx, Iqv
wihv bvdwmnx, Iqv whbvZv Aviwknx, Iqv wg`v-`v Kvwjgv-wZnx| A_©vr
ÔgnvcweÎ Avj−vn Ges mKj cÖksmv Zuvi Rb¨| Zuvi m„wóKz‡ji msL¨vi

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35 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 35

mgcwigvY, Zuvi mËvi mš‘wói mgcwigvY Ges Zuvi Avi‡ki Ihb I

gwngvgq evK¨ mg~‡ni e¨vwß mgcwigvYÕ|36
(M) wbZ¨Kvi Af¨vmg~jK gyevn KvRK‡g© wbqZ Qz‡U hvIqvi Dci
g‡bi wnmve †bIqv :
gvbyl Zvi Af¨vmg~jK gyevn KvR¸‡jv‡K Lye KgB Avg‡j Qv‡jn ev
mr Kv‡R iƒcvš—i Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i| A_P Af¨¯— gyevn Kv‡R mr wbqZ
Ki‡j Ges Avj−vn&i Kv‡Q Zvi Avg‡ji cÖwZ`vb jv‡fi mw`”Qv ivL‡j
H gyevn KvR¸‡jvB ZLb QIqv‡ei Kv‡R cwiYZ nq|
` P o
_ dFl %P PO n 34 V I2 V x  %P #e/_ 6h P' Ÿ  hO_ Il'P l ` g 1̀_ ` _
Ig Ig Ka 1_  ` A_ _ Id:_ -_J4̀P_ Y
_ ` wl 'a ‰h lF V
x  3_ w` _ _Jl Ig:_`A_ † $P ,P _ ”_ ,g `Ae
to _ Ag'P_ ` 
mvÔ` web Avey Iqv°vQ (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb †h, ivm~jyj−vn
(Qvt) e‡j‡Qb, Ô(†n mvÔ`,) Zzwg hv wKQzB e¨q Ki bv †Kb, Zv‡Z hw`
Zzwg Avj−vn&i m‡š—vl AR©‡bi †Póv Ki, ZvnÕ‡j Zzwg †mRb¨ QIqve
cv‡e| GgbwK Zzwg †Zvgvi ¯¿xi gy‡L †h Lv`¨MÖvm Zz‡j `vI
†mRb¨IÕ|37 myZivs gymjgv‡bi gyevn I Af¨vmg~jK Kv‡RI g‡bi
wnmve †bIqv KZ©e¨| †m †Lqvj Ki‡e Zvi H ai‡bi Kv‡R †bK wbqZ
Av‡Q wK-bv †hRb¨ †m QIqve cv‡e? Avi hw` †bK wbqZ bv K‡i _v‡K
ZvnÕ‡j webv QIqv‡eB KvRUv n‡q †Mj wK-bv?

36. gymwjg nv/2726; wgkKvZ nv/2031|

37. eyLvix nv/56; Qnxûj Rv‡g nv/3082|

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36 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 36

AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi mnvqK welq mg~n

1. Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv‡K Rvbv :
g‡bi wnmve MÖn‡Yi Ab¨Zg mnvqK Avj−vn‡K Rvbv| g‡bi g‡a¨ hw`
G Abyfw‚ Z RvMi“K _v‡K †h, ev›`v Avj−vn ZvÔAvjvi wbqš¿Yvaxb, wZwb
Zvi jyKv‡bv ev †Mvcbxq mKj welq Rv‡bb, †Kvb wKQzB Zvi wbKU
Awew`Z bq, ZvnÕ‡j wnmve K‡i Avgj Kiv mnR n‡q `vuovq| Avj−vn
e‡jb,
` g 3g 4̀PFl "
e _ O^ 'P e z
` __ 3e 
e ,^ _ 3g l M
e #l ` #_ Ae _ ne P1̀__ 6P _`;l^ _$^ Pm_ ` $P P_
g l/#_ ^ Kl `_ ÔwbðqB Avgiv gvbyl‡K m„wó K‡iwQ Ges Avgiv Rvwb Zvi
Aš—i Zv‡K †hme Kzgš¿Yv †`q| e¯‘Zt Avgiv M`©v‡bi i‡Mi PvB‡ZI
Zvi wbKUeZx©Õ (K¡vd 50/16)| wZwb AviI e‡jb, _ ne P1̀_ V
c  6h 'P #e&P` _
.e e/EP ` P ǹaG
x ,a `'P €g Ô†R‡b †iL †h, Avj−vn †Zvgv‡`i Aš—‡ii Lei
iv‡Lb| AZGe Zuv‡K fq KiÕ (evK¡vivn 2/235)|
G Avqv‡Zi Zvdmx‡i Avj−vgv QvÔAvwjex (int) e‡jb, ev›`vi wb‡Ri
†`vl-ΓwUi cwigvY KZUzKz, Zvi i‡ei gnË¡, †kªôZ¡ I AgyLv‡cw¶Zvi
mxgv-cwimxgvB ev KZ`~i Ges Zvi ie †Kvb wKQzi Rb¨ wRÁvwmZ bb,
A_P Zv‡K cÖwZ c‡` c‡` wRÁvwmZ nÕ‡Z n‡e, ev›`vi g‡a¨ GB
Abyfw‚ Z RvMÖZ _vK‡j Avj−vn&i cÖwZ Zvi fq †Rviv‡jv n‡e| d‡j †m
ZLb Zvi ie‡K me‡P‡q †ekx fqKvix‡`i Aš—f©z³ n‡e Ges wb‡R‡K
I wb‡Ri ie‡K me‡P‡q †ekx Rvb‡bIqvjv‡`i †kªYxfz³ n‡e|
AZtci hLb Avj−vn&i gvÔ‡idvZ (Ávb) c~Y©Zv jvf Ki‡e ZLb Zv
Avj−vnfxwZ I Aš—R©vjv m„wó Ki‡e| Zvici †mB Aš—R©vjvi cÖfve mviv
†`‡n Qwo‡q co‡e| djkª“wZ‡Z g‡bi Kvgbv-evmbv we`~ixZ n‡e Ges
Avj−vn&i f‡q Zv R¡‡j-cy‡o hv‡e| g‡b †`Lv †`‡e fq-fvebv I
AcgvwbZ nIqvi wPš—v| Avj−vn&i f‡q ev›`v ZLb cy‡iv †c‡ikvb
_vK‡e Ges wb‡Ri ciKvjxb cwiYvg Kx `vuov‡e Zv wb‡q wPš—v-fvebv
Ki‡e| ZLb Zvi KvR n‡e ïayB gynvmvev I gyRvnv`v|

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37 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 37

k¦vm-cÖkv¦ m wb‡Z Ges †Pv‡Li cjK bov‡ZI Zvi ZLb BZ¯—‡eva

n‡e| cÖwZ c`‡¶c I K_vq †m gb‡K cvKovI Ki‡e, †Kb GUv
Ki‡j ev ej‡j, wKsev †Kb GUv Ki‡j bv ev ej‡j bv?38
2. wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m kvwš— jv‡fi Abyfw‚ Z :
Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) e‡jb, e¨w³ hLb G Abyfw‚ Z wb‡Ri Aš—‡i ZvRv
ivL‡e †h, AvR G `ywbqv‡Z †m hZ †gnbZ Ki‡e Kvj wK¡qvg‡Z
A‡b¨i nv‡Z wnmve-wKZve P‡j hvIqvi mgq †m eû kvwš—‡Z _vK‡e;
wKš‘ AvR hw` †m Zvi Rxe‡bi g~j¨evb mgq Ah_v bó K‡i ZvnÕ‡j
AvMvgx w`b Zvi Rb¨ wnmve †`Iqv eoB KwVb n‡q co‡e, ZLb G
Abyfw‚ Z Zvi g‡bi wnmve MÖn‡Y Ges gb‡K wbqš¿‡Y mnvqZv Ki‡e|39
3. wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m Zvi mvg‡b DÌvwcZ cÖkœ m¤c‡K© wPš—v :
wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b ev›`v Kx Kx cÖ‡kœi gy‡LvgywL nÕ‡Z cv‡i Zrm¤cwK©Z wPš—
v Zvi g‡bi wnmve MÖn‡Y Zv‡K Zrci Ki‡Z cv‡i| Zv‡Z K‡i †m
Avj−vn&i cÖwZ g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡e, m‡Z¨i AbymiY Ki‡e, ev‡R Kv‡R
mgq e¨q I †Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY Z¨vM Ki‡e Ges dih cvjb, nvivg
Z¨vM, bdj-gy¯v— nve †ekx †ekx Av`vq Avi gvKiƒn I m‡›`n †_‡K
wb‡R‡K `~‡i ivL‡Z e×cwiKi n‡e| ev›`v‡K †Zv wK¡qvgZ w`e‡m Zvi
mKj A½-cÖZ¨‡½i Kv‡Ri wnmve w`‡Z n‡e| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, 6h Fl
†#ap
` _ 3e `_ 6P P> o
_ pgPa' K– >a _ _,a ^_ _ 9
_ _^_ U_ &` 
d  ÔwbðqB †Zvgvi KY©,
P¶z I we‡eK cÖwZwUB wRÁvwmZ n‡eÕ (ebx BmivCj 17/36)|
ev›`v‡K Avj−vn hZ †bÔgZ G `ywbqv‡Z w`‡q‡Qb Zvi ïKwiqv †m
h_vh_fv‡e Av`vq K‡i‡Q wK-bv †m m¤c‡K© †m wRÁvwmZ n‡e|
Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, nl 4g1d
l _ Ej pg_ #̀_ d aRP
` :eP nd ƒa ÔAZtci †Zvgiv
Aek¨B †mw`b †Zvgv‡`i‡K †`Iqv †bÔgZivwR m¤ú‡K© wRÁvwmZ n‡eÕ
(ZvKvQzi 102/8)|

38. Zvdmxi“Q QvÔAvwjex 4/412|

39. BMvQvZzj jvndvb 1/80|

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38 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 38

cÖkœ ïay Kv‡di-dv‡mK‡`iB Kiv n‡e bv, eis mr‡jvK I ivm~j‡`iI

Kiv n‡e| Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb, ǹlJOg` 2
g ` _ •
_ Ogg d9 %P RP
` 4_g Ôhv‡Z
mZ¨ev`x‡`i‡K Zv‡`i mZ¨evw`Zv m¤ú‡K© wR‡Ám Kiv hvqÕ (Avnhve
33/8)| gyRvwn` (int) mZ¨ev`x‡`i cwiPq m¤c‡K© e‡jb, mZ¨ev`x
nÕj Zviv, hviv ivm~jM‡Yi c¶ †_‡K cÖPviKvix I †cŠuQv‡bIqvjv|40
Avj−vgv mvÔ`x (int) e‡jb, AwP‡iB Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv bex‡`i Ges
Zv‡`i Abymvix‡`i ZvejxM ev cÖPvi msµvš— GB KwVb cÖwZÁv m¤c‡K©
wR‡Ám Ki‡eb †h, Zviv cÖwZÁv c~iY K‡i‡Q Ges mZ¨ e‡j‡Q, weavq
Zv‡`i wZwb RvbœvZzb bvCg cÖ`vb Ki‡eb, bvwK Zviv Kzdyix K‡i‡Q
weavq Zv‡`i R¡vjvgq kvw¯— w`‡eb?41 Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv e‡jb,
d PRP
` _PP
•
_ g_ ` &e ^ d PRP
` _P_ ǹlJ4̀PFl KP g /̀a' _ gEh ÔAZtci Avgiv hv‡`i Kv‡Q ivm~j
†cÖiY Kiv n‡qwQj Zv‡`i‡K Ges ivm~jMY‡K Aek¨B (wK¡qvg‡Zi
w`b) wRÁvmvev` KieÕ (AvÔivd 7/6)|
†f‡e †`Lyb! †hLv‡b ivm~j I mZ¨ev`xiv wK¡qvg‡Zi w`b cÖ‡kœi
gy‡LvgywL n‡”Qb †mLv‡b Ab¨‡`i Ae¯’v Kx `vuov‡e!
4. cÖwZdj ev cyi¯‹vi m¤c‡K© Ávb _vKv :
†hme Avgj Ki‡j Rvnvbœvg †_‡K evuPv hv‡e Ges Rvbœv‡Z hvIqv hv‡e
†mme Avgj‡K m~iv Qd-G ÔwZRviZÕ ev e¨emv e‡j D‡j−L Kiv
n‡q‡Q| Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) e‡jb, Ôgvbyl hLb Rvb‡e †h, GB
e¨emvi jvf RvbœvZzj wdi`vE‡m emevm I ieŸyj Avjvgx‡bi `k©b
jvf Ges GB †jvKmvb nj Rvnvbœv‡g cÖ‡ek I iveŸyj Avjvgx‡bi `k©b
jvf †_‡K ewÂZ nIqv| mv‡_ mv‡_ D³ `„p wek¦vm Zvi Aš—‡i e×g~j
n‡e, ZLb Zvi Rb¨ AvR‡Ki Rxe‡bi wnmve ivLv mnR n‡q hv‡e|42

40. Zvdmxi Be‡b KvQxi 3/568|

41. Zvqmxi“j Kvixwgi ingvb, c„. 659|
42. BMvQvZzj jvndvb 1/80|

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39 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 39

5. wK¡qvgZ w`e‡mi ¯§iY :

Avgxi“j gywgbxb Igi web Avãyj Avhxh (int) Av`x web AviZvZ‡K
GK c‡Î wj‡LwQ‡jb, †n Av`x, Avj−vn‡K fq K‡iv Ges wK¡qvgZ
w`e‡m wnmve †`Iqvi Av‡M wb‡R wb‡Ri wnmve bvI| Avi ¯§iY iv‡Lv
†mB ivZ‡K, †h iv‡Zi †cU wP‡i wK¡qvg‡Zi fqven mKvj †`Lv †`‡e|
†hw`b wK¡qvgZ Avm‡e †mw`b m~h© wb®cÖf (Av‡jvnxb) n‡q hv‡e,
AvKvk †_‡K b¶Î¸‡jv L‡m co‡e Ges gvbyl `‡j `‡j fvM n‡q
hv‡e- GK `j hv‡e Rvbœv‡Z, Avi GK `j hv‡e Rvnvbœv‡gÕ|43
6. g„Zy¨‡K ¯§iY :
gvÔiƒd KviLx (int)-Gi gRwj‡m GK †jvK nvwhi wQj| wZwb Zv‡K
ej‡jb, ÔAvgv‡`i mv‡_ †hvni QvjvZ Av`vq Ki“bÕ| †jvKwU ejj,
ÔAvwg Avcbv‡`i mv‡_ †hvni QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z cvie, wKš‘ AvQi
QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z cvie bvÕ| ZLb gvÔiƒd (int) ej‡jb, Ôg‡b nq
†hb Avcwb AvQi QvjvZ ch©š— †eu‡P _vKvi Avkv K‡ibÕ! Avwg j¤^v
Avkv †cvlY †_‡K Avj−vn&i Avkªq Kvgbv KiwQ|44
GK e¨w³ gvÔiƒd KviLx (int)-Gi mvg‡b MxeZg~jK K_v ejj| Zv
ïb‡Z †c‡q wZwb Zv‡K ej‡jb, o
_ 4̀_4̀_ IP_ .e #e1=
_ _ P[Fl _ ^ $a ^ l >a [^ 
ÔZzwg †mB Zzjvi K_v ¯§iY Ki, (g„Zy¨Kv‡j) hv †Zvgvi `yÕ‡Pv‡Li Dci
ivLv n‡eÕ|45
Abš—i gvbyl hLb Zvi g„Zy¨i K_v ¯§iY Ki‡e ZLb Zvi hveZxq
Avg‡ji wnmve wbR gb †_‡K wb‡Z cvi‡e Ges gb‡K Zvi mxgvi g‡a¨
w¯’i ivL‡Z cvi‡e|

43. ZvixLy w`gvkK 40/62|

44. wnjqvZzj AvIwjqv 8/163|
45. H, 8/164|

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40 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 40

†Kv‡Ì‡K Avgiv AvÍmgv‡jvPbv ïi“ Kie?

Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) e‡jb, cÖ_‡gB dih Avgj w`‡q wb‡Ri wnmve
ïi“ Ki‡e| Zv‡Z †Kvb ΓwU eyS‡Z cvi‡j Kvhv A_ev ms‡kva‡bi
gva¨‡g Zvi cÖwZweavb Ki‡e| Zvici wbwl× wel‡qi wnmve †b‡e|
hLb †m eyS‡Z cvi‡e †h, †m †Kvb GKUv wbwl× KvR K‡i †d‡j‡Q
ZLb ZIev, Bw¯—Mdvi I cvc we‡gvPK †Kvb cyY¨ KvR K‡i Zvi
cÖwZweavb Ki‡e| Zvici MvdjwZi wnmve wb‡e| wb‡Ri m„wói D‡Ïk¨
m¤c‡K© hw` †m Mv‡dj _v‡K ZvnÕ‡j Avj−vn&i w`‡K wd‡i Avmv Ges
whwKi Kivi gva¨‡g †m MvdjwZi cÖwZweavb Ki‡e|
Zvici †m Kx K_v e‡j‡Q, †Kv_vq `yÕcv‡q †nu‡U †M‡Q, `yÕnvZ w`‡q Kx
a‡i‡Q, `yÕKvb w`‡q Kx ï‡b‡Q Zvi wnmve wb‡e| †m fve‡e G KvR
Øviv Avgvi Kx wbqZ wQj? Kvi Rb¨ Avwg G KvR K‡iwQ? †Kvb
c×wZ‡Z KvRwU K‡iwQ? †R‡b ivLv `iKvi †h, cÖ‡Z¨K niKZ (KvR)
I K_vi Rb¨ `yÕ‡Uv LvZv (†iwR÷vi) ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e| GK LvZvq
_vK‡e, Kvi Rb¨ KvR KiwQ Zvi ZvwjKv; Av‡iK LvZvq _vK‡e,
Kxfv‡e KvR KiwQ Zvi ZvwjKv| cÖ_gUv BLjvQ m¤c‡K© wRÁvmv Ges
wØZxqUv AbymiY m¤c‡K© wRÁvmv|46
Bebyj K¡vBwqg (int) bdm ev g‡bi wnmve MÖn‡Yi GKwU Kvh©Kix
c×wZ Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| wZwb †Kv‡Ì‡K gynvmvev ïi“ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges
†KvbUvi ci †KvbUv Ki‡Z n‡e avivevwnKfv‡e Zv eY©bv K‡i‡Qb|
wb‡gœ G wel‡q we¯—vwiZ Zz‡j aiv nÕj|-
1. di‡hi wnmve : kixÔAv‡Z dih weavb mg~n cÖwZcvjb nvivg
mg~‡ni ZiK †_‡K E‡aŸ© MY¨ Kiv n‡q‡Q|47 †Kbbv dih cvjbB
kixÔAv‡Zi Avmj gvK¡Qv` ev D‡Ïk¨| myZivs ev›`v dih w`‡q Zvi
bd‡mi wnmve ïi“ Ki‡e| hw` Zv‡Z †Kvb NvUwZ †`L‡Z cvq ZvnÕ‡j

46. BMvQvZzj jvndvb 1/83|

47. Beby iRe, Rv‡gÔDj Dj~g Iqvj wnKvg, 1/96|

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41 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 41

dih cybivq Av`vq K‡i wKsev †ekx †ekx bdj Av`vq K‡i Zv c~iY
Ki‡e| nuv, hw` †`‡L †h, g~‡jB H dih ï×fv‡e cvwjZ nqwb ZvnÕ‡j
Zv cybe©vi Av`vq Ki‡e; Avi hw` wKQzUv ΓwU n‡q _v‡K ZvnÕ‡j †ekx
cwigvY bdj Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g Zv c~iY Ki‡e|
2. nvivg I wb‡l‡ai wnmve : nvivg I wb‡l‡ai †ejvq bdm ev g‡bi
wnmve Ki‡Z wM‡q †`L‡e †h, †m †Kvb nvivg wKsev wbwl× KvR K‡i
†d‡j‡Q wK-bv| Zvici hv Zv‡K wech©‡qi gy‡LvgywL Ki‡e Zv
ms‡kva‡bi †Póv Ki‡e| D`vniY¯^iƒc hw` †m m~` †_‡K nvivg m¤c`
DcvR©b K‡i ZvnÕ‡j m~` LvIqv †Q‡o w`‡e Ges Avmj †i‡L hv‡`i
†_‡K m~` wb‡q‡Q m~‡`i A_© Zv‡`i‡K †diZ w`‡e| Avi hw` Ab¨‡`i
AwaKvi †Rvi K‡i wb‡q _v‡K ZvnÕ‡j ZvI Zv‡`i †diZ w`‡e| KviI
MxeZ, jvÃbv I Acgvb Ki‡j Zv‡`i †_‡K ¶gv †P‡q wb‡e, Zv‡`i
Rb¨ †`vÔAv Ki‡e Ges Zv‡`i c¶ †_‡K `vb Ki‡e| Avi hw` Ggb
Ab¨vq K‡i hvi weKí cÖwZweavb †bB| †hgb g` cvb K‡i‡Q wKsev
†Kvb gwnjvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q‡Q ZvnÕ‡j Aby‡kvPbv I ZIev Ki‡e Ges
fwel¨‡Z Ggb hv‡Z bv N‡U †mRb¨ my`p„ cÖwZÁv Ki‡e| mv‡_ mv‡_
cvc †gvPbKvix †bK KvR †ekx †ekx K‡i Ki‡e| †Kbbv gnvb Avj−vn
e‡j‡Qb, _ `<g E^ e Y
g _
_z_ ^ 6h Fl Kl 4̀h _ g †,P+e _ /l _Jd €l P_ sP ‚P 
P9d  nl Og'P_
Y
g Pp4u
d  ÔAvi Zzwg QvjvZ Kv‡qg Ki w`‡bi `yB cÖv‡š— I ivwÎi wKQz
As‡k| wbðqB mrKg©mg~n g›` Kg©mg~n‡K we`~wiZ K‡iÕ (n~` 11/114)|
3. Zv‡K m„wó Kivi D‡Ïk¨ m¤c‡K© D`vmxbZvi wnmve : †m †Lqvj
Ki‡e †h, (nvivg QvovI) Amvi Mvb-evRbv I †Ljva~jvq wb‡R‡K gË
†i‡L‡Q wK-bv? GgbUv bh‡i G‡j MvdjwZ‡Z AwZevwnZ mgq †_‡K
AviI †ekx mgq a‡i whwKi, Bev`Z I †bK Kv‡R gkM~j _vK‡e|
MvdjwZi e`jv wnmv‡e GUv Ki‡e|
4. A½-cÖZ¨‡½i wnmve : †m wb‡R‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡e-Avgvi cv w`‡q,
Avgvi nvZ w`‡q, Avgvi Kvb w`‡q, Avgvi †PvL w`‡q, Avgvi wRnŸv

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42 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 42

w`‡q Avwg Kx K‡iwQ? A½¸‡jvi †KvbwU †_‡K †Kvb ΓwU-wePy¨wZ N‡U

_vK‡j cÖwZKvi wnmv‡e A½¸‡jv‡K Avj−vn&i AvbyMZ¨g~jK Kv‡R
wb‡qvwRZ ivL‡e|
5. wbq‡Zi wnmve : (wbqZ hvPvBI hiƒix welq)| Avgvi G Avgj Øviv
Avgvi Kx B”Qv? G‡Z Avgvi wbqZB ev Kx? Gfv‡e cÖkœ K‡i wbqZ
hvPvB Ki‡e| Kj‡ei wnmve GKvš— LvQfv‡e wb‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv wbq‡Zi
¯’vb Kje, Avi Kje ninv‡gkvB e`jv‡Z _v‡K, d‡j gyn~‡Z©i g‡a¨B
wbq‡ZiI e`j N‡U| GB e`jv‡bvi Rb¨B Kj‡ei bvg n‡q‡Q Kje|
gb‡K kvw¯— cÖ`vb
gywgb hLb Zvi bdm ev g‡bi wnmve wb‡e ZLb †`L‡Z cv‡e, gb
†Kvb bv †Kvb cvc K‡i‡Q, wKsev dhxjZg~jK Kv‡R wkw_jZv I
AjmZv †`wL‡q‡Q| d‡j hv Qz‡U †M‡Q Zvi cÖwZKv‡ii Rb¨ gb‡K
kvw¯—-mvRv I Av`e wk¶v †`Iqv Zvi KZ©e¨| hv‡Z fwel¨‡Z GgbUv
Avi bv N‡U Ges gb kv‡q¯—v I Kg©Zrci nq|
gb‡K gyRvnv`v ev Kg©Zrci bv ivL‡j, wnmve bv wb‡j Ges kvw¯— bv
w`‡j gb †mvRv _vK‡e bv| Avðh© †h, gvbyl KL‡bv KL‡bv PvwiwÎK
†`vl wKsev Ab¨ †Kvb ΓwU-wePy¨wZi Kvi‡Y wbR cwiev‡ii m`m¨ I
PvKi-evKi‡`i kvw¯— †`q, wKš‘ †m wb‡R †Kvb g›` KvR Ki‡j
wb‡R‡K kvw¯— †`q bv| A_P wb‡R‡K kvw¯— †`IqvB DËg I
mywe‡ePbvcÖm~Z KvR| KL‡bv KL‡bv kvw¯—i bv‡g D‡c¶v I Qvo w`‡Z
†`Lv hvq| Z‡e wb‡R‡K kvw¯— `v‡bi g~j j¶¨ wb‡Ri gb‡K Avj−vn&i
AbyMZ ivLv Ges Av‡M Kiv nqwb Ggb me fv‡jv Kv‡R wb‡R‡K
wb‡qvwRZ Kiv| gb‡K kvw¯— `v‡bi c~e©m~ix‡`i c×wZ GgbB wQj|
GLv‡b Zvi wKQz bgybv Zz‡j aiv nÕj :
Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt)-Gi GKevi AvQi Qvjv‡Zi RvgvÔAvZ Qz‡U
wM‡qwQj| †mRb¨ wb‡R‡K kvw¯— ¯^iƒc wZwb GK LÊ Rwg `vb K‡i
†`b| hvi g~j¨ wQj `yB j¶ w`invg!!48

48. ÔDg`vZzj K¡vix, 12/173|

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43 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 43

Beby Igi (ivt)-Gi †Kvb Qvjv‡Zi RvgvÔAvZ Qz‡U †M‡j †mw`b wZwb
cy‡iv ivZ Bev`Z-e‡›`Mx‡Z KvUv‡Zb!!49
GKevi Igi web Avãyj Avhxh (int)-Gi gvMwi‡ei QvjvZ Av`v‡q
GZUzKz wej¤^ n‡qwQj †h, mܨvKv‡k `yÕ‡Uv Zviv bh‡i AvmwQj|
Zv‡ZB wZwb `yÕRb †Mvjvg Avhv` K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb, hw`I gvMwie
Qvjv‡Zi Iqv³ ZLbI †kl nqwb!!50
Beby Avex iexÔAv (int)-Gi GKevi dR‡ii `yÕivKÔAvZ mybœvZ Qz‡U
wM‡qwQj| †mB `yt‡L wZwb GKwU †Mvjvg Avhv` K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb!!51
Beby AvIb (int)-†K Zvi gv WvK w`‡j wZwb Zvi Wv‡K mvov
w`‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ Zv‡Z Zvi Kɯ^i gv‡qi Kɯ^i †_‡K GKUz DuPz n‡q
wM‡qwQj| Zv‡ZB wZwb `yÕ`yÕRb †Mvjvg Avhv` K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb!!52
myZivs c~e©m~ixiv wb‡R‡K kvw¯—`vb ej‡Z gb‡K †bK Kv‡R jvMv‡bv
Ges whwKi-AvhKvi I †`vÔAv-Ihxdvq gkM~j ivLv eyS‡Zb| †h mKj
nv`x‡Q Aí Avg‡j A‡bK QIqv‡ei D‡j−L Av‡Q †m¸‡jv wb‡q Mfxi
Abyaveb I Avgj KivI bdm‡K kvw¯—`v‡b mnvqK|
Avãyj−vn web Avgi web AvQ (ivt) nÕ‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb †h,
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) e‡j‡Qb,
` _ _ •
_ gg_^ _ g y
` :_G^ e ǹP Y
j _f l

` 1_ l N_ PO ` _
t _ lP `$P &e ^ _ g y
_ :g>a j _f q
g ^RPl N_ PO ` _ _ •
_ :glP$^ _ g y
_ :g>a j _f g rPg&l N_ PO
Ô†h e¨w³ (ivZ †R‡M Qvjv‡Z) `kwU AvqvZ co‡e Zvi bvg Mvwdj-
Ajm‡`i ZvwjKvq †jLv n‡e bv| Avi †h (ivZ †R‡M Qvjv‡Z) GKkÕ
AvqvZ co‡e Zvi bvg ÔKvwbZzbÕ ev AbyMZ‡`i ZvwjKvq †jLv n‡e|
Avi †h (ivZ †R‡M Qvjv‡Z) GK nvhvi AvqvZ co‡e Zv‡K
ÔgyKvbZvi“bÕ ev cÖvPzhg© q‡`i ZvwjKvfz³ Kiv n‡eÕ|53

49. Mvhvjx, GnBqvD Dj~wgÏxb 4/408|

50. Beby Zvqwgqvn, kviûj Dg`vn, 4/210|
51. GnBqvD Dj~wgÏxb 4/408|
52. wnjqvZzj AvIwjqv, 3/39|
53. Avey`vE` nv/1398, Avjevbx, mb` Qnxn|

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44 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 44

†Kvb gymjgvb GB nv`xQ I G ai‡bi Ab¨vb¨ nv`xQ g‡bv‡hvMmn j¶¨

Ki‡j Zvi Rxe‡bi A‡bK gyn~Z© †h A‡nZzK e¨q n‡q †M‡Q Ges ïayB
wbR †`n‡K Avivg †`Iqvi Rb¨ †h KZ QIqve †_‡K †m ewÂZ n‡q‡Q
Zv †f‡e †m Aby‡kvPbvq KvZi n‡q co‡e Ges G ai‡bi Aí Avgj
wKš‘ AwaK QIqvec~Y© Kv‡R wb‡R‡K mvMÖ‡n wb‡qvwRZ K‡i Zzj‡e|
AZx‡Zi gyRZvwn` I mvaKMY Avj−vn&i c‡_ Kx cwigvY mvabv I Z¨vM
¯^xKvi K‡i‡Qb Zvi BwZnvm Ges c~e©m~ix‡`i Rxebc‡_i bvbv NUbv
wb‡q wPš—v-fvebv Ki‡jI wb‡Ri bdm ev gb‡K †ekx †ekx Bev`Z-
e‡›`Mx Ges gy¯v— nve I bdj Avg‡j wb‡qvwRZ K‡i kvw¯—`v‡bi B”Qv
RvM‡e| hw`I AvR‡Ki hy‡M Zv‡`i gZ mvaK gvby‡li D`vniY †gjv
fvi|
Kv‡mg web gynv¤§v` (int) e‡jb, ÔAvgvi mKv‡j nvuUv-nvwUi Af¨vm
wQj| Avi nvuU‡Z †ei nÕ‡jB Avwg cÖ_‡g (Avgvi dzdz) Av‡qkv (ivt)-
Gi evwo‡Z wM‡q Zuv‡K mvjvg w`Zvg| GKw`b Avwg Zuvi evwo‡Z wM‡q
†`Ljvg wZwb QvjvZzh hynv ev Pvk‡Zi QvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Qb Ges
Zv‡Z wb‡gœi AvqvZ evievi co‡Qb Avi †Ku‡` †Ku‡` †`vÔAv Ki‡Qb
tNl #e&
d  "
_ PE_ _PO_ _ _4̀P_ V
|  d &_ P ÔAZtci Avj−vn Avgv‡`i Dci
AbyMÖn K‡i‡Qb Ges Avgv‡`i‡K Rvnvbœv‡gi kvw¯— †_‡K i¶v K‡i‡QbÕ
(Z~i 52/27)|
†mLv‡b `vuwo‡q _vK‡Z _vK‡Z Avgvi weiw³ a‡i Gj, wKš‘ wZwb Zv
cybive„wË K‡iB P‡jwQ‡jb| Ggb Ae¯’v †`‡L Avwg fvejvg, evRv‡i
Avgvi GKUz cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q, cÖ‡qvRb †m‡i bv nq Avevi Avme| evRvi
†_‡K Avgvi KvR †m‡i †ek wKQz¶Y ci Avwg wd‡i G‡m †`wL, wZwb
Av‡Mi gZB GKB AvqvZ cybive„wË Ki‡Qb, Avi †Ku‡` †Ku‡` †`vÔAv
Ki‡Qb|54
AveyÏvi`v (ivt) e‡jb, ÔwZbwU wRwbm bv _vK‡j Avwg GK w`‡bi
Rb¨I †eu‡P _vK‡Z cm›` KiZvg bv| GK. `ycyi †iv‡` Avj−vn&i Rb¨

54. Bebyj RvIhx, wQdvZzQ QvdIqvn 2/31|

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45 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 45

wccvwmZ nIqv (Avj−vn&i Øxb cÖPvi I wRnv‡`i D‡Ï‡k¨ gi“f‚wgi

DËvc mn¨ Kiv Ges Z…òvZ© nIqvi gRv)| `yB. ga¨iv‡Z wmR`vebZ
nIqv (Zvnv¾z` QvjvZ Av`vq I Zv‡Z KziAvb covi gRv)| wZb.
†mme †jv‡Ki m‡½ IVv-emvi my‡hvM, hviv DrK…ó dj †e‡Q †e‡Q
msMÖ‡ni g‡Zv †e‡Q †e‡Q fv‡jv fv‡jv K_v msMÖn K‡i|55
Zv‡eC gvmiƒK (int)-Gi ¯¿x e‡jb, gvmiƒK GZ `xN© mgq a‡i QvjvZ
Av`vq Ki‡Zb †h, `vuwo‡q _vKvi `i“b †ekxi fvM mgq Zvi cv `yÕ‡Uv
dz‡j _vKZ| Avj−vn&i Kmg! Zvi cÖwZ AbyK¤cvekZt Avwg A‡bK
mgq Zvi †cQ‡b e‡m Kvu`Zvg|56
iex (int) (Avj−vn&i f‡q) GZ †ekx Kvu`‡Zb Ges ivZ †R‡M Bev`Z
Ki‡Zb †h, Zvi gv †Q‡ji Rxeb bv‡ki Avk¼v Ki‡Zb| GKw`b wZwb
Zv‡K ej‡jb, wcÖq cyÎ Avgvi! †Zvgvi nv‡Z †KD nq‡Zv wbnZ
n‡q‡Q? iex (int) ej‡jb, nu¨v gv, nq‡Zv Zv n‡e! gv ej‡jb, erm
Avgvi, e‡jv †Zv, GB wbnZ †jvKUv †K nÕ‡Z cv‡i, hvi nZ¨vKvix‡K
Zvi cwiev‡ii Kv‡Q wb‡q †M‡j Zviv nZ¨vKvixi Ae¯’v †`‡L Zv‡K
¶gv K‡i w`‡e? Avj−vn&i Kmg! wbn‡Zi cwievi hw` †Zvgvi GZ
KvbœvKvwU I ivZ RvMvi K_v Rvb‡Z cv‡i ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡`i g‡b †Zvgvi
cÖwZ Aek¨ Ki“Yv RvM‡e| ZLb iex (int) eyS‡Z †c‡i ej‡jb, I<
€, Ô†mB wbnZ †jvKUv nÕj Avgvi bdm ev gbÕ| (A_©vr wZwb Zvi
bdm‡K Kvbœv I ivZ RvMvi Kó w`‡q †g‡i †d‡j‡Qb)|57
gb‡K kvw¯— cÖ`v‡bi mxgv :
GKRb gymwj‡gi wbR gb‡K Ggbfv‡e cwiPvjbv Kiv KZ©e¨, hv‡Z
AvwLiv‡Z †m bvRvZ †c‡Z cv‡i| GRb¨ †m g‡bi m‡½ msMÖvg
(gyRvnv`v) Ki‡e, Zvi B”Qvi wei“‡× Zv‡K fvj Kv‡R jvMv‡e| hLb
†m K¬vš—-kªvš— n‡q co‡e ZLb Zvi mv‡_ m`vPvi (gy`vivZ) Ki‡e Ges

55. Bebyj gyeviK, Avh-hyn&`, c„. 277; ZvixLy w`gvkK 47/159|

56. Bebyj gyeviK, Avh-hyn`& , c„. 95; ZvixLy w`gvkK 57/426|
57. Avngv` Beby nv¤^j, Avh-hyn&` c„. 340; wnjqvZzj AvIwjqv 2/114|

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46 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 46

Kó †`Iqv eÜ ivL‡e| Gfv‡e msMÖvg I m`vPv‡ii ga¨ w`‡q bv Pj‡j

gb wVK _vK‡e bv|
hLb †`L‡e, gb †ek wbf©q I wbwðš— n‡q Av‡Q ZLb Zv‡K Avj−vn&i
K_v ¯§iY I Zuv‡K fq Ki‡Z ej‡e| Avevi hLb †`L‡e, gb wePwjZ
I nZvkvMÖ¯— n‡q c‡o‡Q ZLb Zvi gv‡S Avj−vn&i wbK‡U fvj dj
jv‡fi Avkv RvMv‡e| Gfv‡eB g‡bi cwiPvjbv I cwiPh©v Ki‡Z n‡e|
A‡bK mgq g‡bv‡jvfv wKQz welq g‡bi mvg‡b Zz‡j ai‡e| Zv‡K
eySv‡e †h, Zzwg GUv Ki‡j G cyi¯‹vi cv‡e| ZLb Zvi Rb¨ A‡bK
mrKvR Kiv mnR n‡q hv‡e| Bebyj RvIhx (int) e‡jb, GKevi
Avgvi cvk w`‡q `yÕRb Kzwj GKUv Mv‡Qi fvix ¸uwo e‡q wb‡q hvw”Qj|
Iiv Mvb Mvw”Qj Avi c_ PjwQj|58 `yÕR‡bi GKRb Ab¨Rb Kx e‡j
Zv g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q ïbwQj, AZtci Zvi K_vi cybive„wË KiwQj A_ev
Zvi g‡Zv wKQz GKUv ejwQj| cÖ_gRbI Avevi wØZxq R‡bi K_v
†Lqvj KiwQj| Avwg †f‡e †`Ljvg, Zviv `yÕRb hw` Gfv‡e Mvb bv
MvBZ ZvnÕ‡j Zv‡`i Kó †e‡o †hZ Ges Mv‡Qi ¸uwo enb `y®‹i n‡q
coZ| wKš‘ GLb †hB Zviv Mvb MvB‡Q Agwb Zv‡`i Rb¨ †evSv enb
†mvRv n‡q Avm‡Q| †Kb Zv mnR n‡”Q, Avwg Zvi KviYI †f‡e
†`Ljvg| eyS‡Z cvijvg, cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki g‡bvms‡hvM A‡b¨ Kx ej‡Q Zvi
cÖwZ wbe× n‡”Q| Avevi wb‡RI Abyiƒc Reve `v‡bi †Póv Ki‡Q|
Gfv‡eB Zv‡`i c_ †K‡U hv‡”Q; ¸uwo en‡bi K_v g‡bB Avm‡Q bv|
GLvb †_‡K Avwg GKUv AvRe wk¶v †cjvg| Avwg †Lqvj Kijvg,
gvbyl‡KI †Zv A‡bK KwVb KwVb `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z nq| Zb¥‡a¨
me‡P‡q KwVb `vwqZ¡, gb hv fvjev‡m Zv †_‡K Zv‡K weiZ ivLv Ges
hv fvjev‡m bv Zv Ki‡Z Zv‡K AbycÖvwYZ Kivi gva¨‡g gb‡K ev‡M
Avbv Ges Zv‡K G Ae¯’vq ˆah© aiv‡bvi mvabv| Avwg eyS‡Z cvijvg,
ˆa‡h©i mvabvq gb‡K cvKv‡cv³ Ki‡Z nÕ‡j Zv‡K mvš—¡bv †hvMv‡bv I
Zvi m‡½ gRv Kivi g‡Zv wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z n‡e|59

58. G wQj GK ai‡bi †evj, hv Kzwjiv mg¯^‡i e‡j, hv‡Z †evSv en‡bi K_v
fz‡j _vKv I c_ Pjv mnR nq|- Abyev`K|
59. Bebyj RvIhx, Qvq`yj LvwZ¡i, c„. 71|

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47 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 47

†bKKvi‡`i Rxe‡b
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi wKQz bgybv
1. AveyeKi wQÏxK (ivt) :
Av‡qkv (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, GKevi Avgvi wcZv kc_ K‡i
ej‡jb, ÔgvbeKz‡j Avgvi wbKU Igi †_‡K AwaK wcÖq Avi †KD
†bBÕ| Zvici wZwb K_vwU cÖZ¨vnv‡ii j‡¶¨ ej‡jb, Ô†ewU, ej‡Zv
K_vUv Avwg wKfv‡e wK e‡jwQÕ? wZwb ej‡jb, Avcwb e‡j‡Qb,
ÔgvbeKz‡j Avgvi wbKU Igi †_‡K AwaK wcÖq Avi †KD †bBÕ| wZwb
ej‡jb, ÔAwaK m¤§vwbZÕ|60
†`Lyb! Kxfv‡e wZwb GKUv kã ejvi ci wb‡Ri g‡b Zv wb‡q wPš—v
Ki‡jb Ges Ab¨ kã w`‡q Zv e`‡j w`‡jb! †Kbbv Zvui Kv‡Q g‡b
n‡q‡Q ÔAwaK wcÖqÕ ¯’‡j ÔAwaK m¤§vwbZÕ-B †ekx m~² Ges †ekx h_v_©|
2. Igi dviƒK (ivt) :
Avbvm Beby gvwjK (ivt) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jb, GKw`b Avwg Igi
Bebyj LvË¡ve (ivt)-Gi ms‡M evB‡i †ei nÕjvg| Pj‡Z Pj‡Z wZwb
GKUv evMv‡b Xz‡K †M‡jb| Zvui Avi Avgvi gv‡S ZLb GKUv
†`qv‡ji e¨eavb| wZwb evMv‡bi †fZ‡i| Avi Avwg (evB‡i †_‡K)
Zvu‡K ej‡Z ïbjvg, Igi Bebyj LvË¡ve! Avgxi“j gywgbxb! mvevm!!
mvevm!! Avj−vn&i Kmg, nq Zzwg Avj−vn‡K fq Ki‡e, bq‡Zv Avj−vn
†Zvgv‡K kvw¯— w`‡eb|61
wZwb ÔAvgxi“j gywgbxbÕ bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ K‡i wb‡R‡K eywS‡q‡Qb †h,
Gme Dcvwa Avj−vn&i mvg‡b Zvui †KvbB DcKv‡i Avm‡e bv|

60. ZvixLy w`gvkK 44/247|

61. gyIqvˡv gvwjK, nv/1800|

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48 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 48

3. Avgi Bebyj AvQ (ivt) :

Beby wkgvmv Avj-gvnix †_‡K ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, Avgi web AvQ
(ivt)-Gi g„Zz¨Kv‡j Avgiv Zvui Kv‡Q nvwhi wQjvg| wZwb `xN©¶Y a‡i
KvbœvKvwU Ki‡jb Ges †`qv‡ji w`‡K gyL wdwi‡q ivL‡jb| ZLb Zvui
†Q‡j ej‡Z jvM‡jb, AveŸv, ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi m½ jv‡fi ciI wK
G wPš—v! AveŸv, ivm~jj
y −vn (Qvt)-Gi m½ jv‡fi ciI wK G wPš—v!!
wZwb ZLb gyL wdwi‡q ej‡jb, Avgiv hv me‡P‡q DËg MY¨ Kwi Zv
nÕj, Ôjv Bjvnv Bj−vj−vû Iqv Avbœv gynv¤§v`vi ivm~jj
y −vnÕ (Avj−vn Qvov
†Kvb gvÔe~` †bB Ges gynv¤§v` Avj−vn&i ivm~j)-Gi mv¶¨ `vb| Avgvi
Rxe‡bi wZbwU ch©vq Avwg AwZevwnZ K‡iwQ| GKmgq wQj †h,
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-†K Avgvi †_‡K AwaK N„YvKvix wØZxq †KD wQj bv|
†mmgq Zvu‡K ev‡M †c‡j nZ¨v bv Kiv ch©š— Avgvi g‡b ¯^w¯— wgjZ
bv| H Ae¯’vq gviv †M‡j Avwg nÕZvg Rvnvbœvgx|
Zvici hLb Avj−vn ZvÔAvjv Avgvi Aš—‡i Bmjv‡gi AvKl©Y cq`v
Ki‡jb ZLb Avwg bex Kixg (Qvt)-Gi wbKU G‡m ejjvg, ÔAvcbvi
Wvb nvZ cÖmvwiZ Ki“b, Avwg Avcbvi wbKU evqÔAvZ Kie
(AvbyM‡Z¨i kc_ Kie)Õ| wZwb Zvui Wvb nvZ cÖmvwiZ K‡i w`‡jb,
wKš‘ Avwg Avgvi nvZ †U‡b wbjvg| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔAvgi, †Zvgvi Kx
nÕjÕ? Avwg ejjvg, ÔAvwg GKUv kZ© Ki‡Z PvBÕ| wZwb ej‡jb, ÔKx
kZ©Õ? Avwg ejjvg, ÔAvgv‡K †hb gvdÕ K‡i †`Iqv nq| wZwb ej‡jb,
6h 'P_ _JP`OP 6P P> _ Ne g J̀_A ‚P _ 
` Jl ^ 6h 'P_ 3e P`OP 6P P> _ Ne g J̀_ N_ 
P ` 7x  6h 'P k
_ &` g_ _'P
3e P`OP 6P P> _ Ne g J̀_  d z
_ ^ ÔZzwg wK Rvb bv †h, Bmjvg Zvi c~‡e©Kvi mKj
¸bvn wbwðý K‡i †`q Ges wnRiZ Zvi c~‡e©Kvi mKj ¸bvn wbwðý K‡i
†`q Ges n¾ Zvi c~‡e©Kvi mKj ¸bvn wbwðý K‡i †`q?Õ|
Gfv‡e Bmjvg MÖn‡Yi ci ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) †_‡K (Avgvi Aš—‡i) AwaK
wcÖq Ges Avgvi †Pv‡L AwaK gh©v`vkvjx wØZxq Avi †KD wQj bv| Zuvi
eoZ¡ I gnË¡ Avgvi †Pv‡L GZUvB ficyi n‡q aiv w`Z †h, Zvu‡K

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49 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 49

`yÕ‡PvL f‡i †`Lvi mvg_©¨ Avgvi nÕZ bv| Avgv‡K hw` Zuvi ˆ`wnK iƒc
m¤c‡K© wR‡Ám Kiv nq, Z‡e Avwg Zv ej‡Z cvie bv| KviY Avwg
Zvu‡K `yÕ‡PvL f‡i †`L‡Z cvwiwb| H Ae¯’vq gviv †M‡j Avgvi
RvbœvZevmx nIqvi Avkv wQj| Zvici Avwg A‡bK iK‡gi `vwq‡Z¡
Rwo‡q c‡owQ| Rvwb bv Zv‡Z Avgvi Ae¯’v Kx `vuov‡e|
Aek¨ Avwg hLb gviv hve ZLb †hb Avgvi mv‡_ †Kvb gvZgKvwiYx bv
hvq, Avi bv †Kvb Av¸b mv‡_ †bIqv nq| Zvici hLb †Zvgiv Avgv‡K
`vdb Ki‡e (gvwUi bx‡P ivL‡e), ZLb Avgvi Dci Av‡¯— Av‡¯— gvwU
†dj‡e| cwi‡k‡l †Zvgiv GKUv DU h‡en K‡i Zvi †MvkZ weZiY ch©š—
†h mgq jv‡M †mB cwigvY mgq Avgvi Ke‡ii cv‡k Ae¯’vb Ki‡e|
hv‡Z K‡i Avwg †Zvgv‡`i we‡”Q`‡K gvwb‡q wb‡Z cvwi Ges Avgvi i‡ei
`~Z‡`i m‡½ Avwg Kx K‡_vcK_b Ki‡Z cvie Zv fve‡Z cvwiÕ|62
4. nvbhvjv Avj-Dmvq`x (ivt) :
nvbhvjv Avj-Dmvq`x (ivt) wQ‡jb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi GKRb Anx
†jLK| wZwb e‡jb, GKevi AveyeKi (ivt)-Gi mv‡_ Avgvi mv¶vr
nÕ‡j wZwb ej‡jb, nvbhvjv, †Kgb AvQ? Avwg ejjvg, nvbhvjv †Zv
gybvwdK n‡q †M‡Q! wZwb ej‡jb, myenvbvj−vn! Av‡i Zzwg ejQ wK?
Avwg ejjvg, Avgiv hLb ivm~jyjv− n (Qvt)-Gi wbKU _vwK Avi wZwb
Avgv‡`i mvg‡b RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœv‡gi Av‡jvPbv K‡ib ZLb †Zv g‡b nq
Avgiv mivmwi Zv †`L‡Z cvw”Q| wKš‘ hLb ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi
gRwjm †_‡K P‡j G‡m ¯¿x, mš—vb-mš—wZi mv‡_ wgwk Ges †ckvMZ
Kv‡R Rwo‡q cwo, ZLb A‡bK wKQzB fz‡j hvB| AveyeKi (ivt)
ej‡jb, Avj−vn&i Kmg! AvgviI †Zv Ggb Ae¯’v nq| ZLb AveyeKi
(ivt) I Avwg wM‡q ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)-Gi mv‡_ mv¶vr Kijvg Ges
ejjvg, Bqv ivm~jvj−vn, nvbhvjv gybvwdK n‡q †M‡Q! ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt)
ej‡jb, Kxfv‡e? Avwg ejjvg, Bqv ivm~jvj−vn, Avgiv hLb Avcbvi

62. gymwjg nv/121|

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50 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 50

wbK‡U _vwK Avi Avcwb Avgv‡`i mvg‡b RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœv‡gi Av‡jvPbv

K‡ib ZLb †Zv g‡b nq Avgiv mivmwi Zv †`L‡Z cvw”Q| wKš‘ hLb
Avcbvi wbKU †_‡K P‡j G‡m ¯¿x, mš—vb-mš—wZi mv‡_ wgwk Ges
†ckvMZ Kv‡R Rwo‡q cwo ZLb A‡bK wKQzB fz‡j hvB| ZLb
ivm~jyj−vn (Qvt) ej‡jb, _ IP_ 6P #eeA_ #̀P 6^ Fl .g g 4_l Ix,^ _ „gEh_
ǹaGOge sa Ig_ ǹaG?g e a IP_ a GP rg
P &_ ^ ne Ga :̀z
_ P_9P l >^ E¡  Ig_ „g`g 6P #e#aGA_
† _ __ † _ _ a PbP `_ _ ` Gg P_ Ôhvi nv‡Z Avgvi Rxeb Zvi Kmg! †Zvgiv
Avgvi wbKU †h Ae¯’vq _vK †m Ae¯’v hw` m`vme©`v eRvq ivL‡Z
cvi‡Z Ges whwK‡i gkM~j _vK‡Z cvi‡Z ZvnÕ‡j †d‡ikZviv N‡i-
evB‡i †Zvgv‡`i mv‡_ gyQvdvnv ev Kig`©b KiZ| wKš‘ †n nvbhvjv!
mgq mgq Ae¯’vi †ni‡di nqÕ| GK_v wZwb wZbevi ej‡jbÕ|63
5. Avjx web ûmvBb (ivt) :
Bgvg hynix (int) e‡jb, Avwg hvqbyj Av‡e`xb Avjx web ûmvBb
(int)-†K Zvi wb‡Ri bd‡mi wnmve wb‡Z Ges ¯^xq i‡ei wbKU
gybvRvZ Ki‡Z ï‡bwQ| wZwb ejwQ‡jb, †n Avgvi gb! Avi KZ w`b
Zzwg `ywbqvi †auvKvq c‡o _vK‡e? KZ Kvj †Zvgvi †SvuK `ywbqv
Avev‡`i w`‡K _vK‡e? Zzwg wK †Zvgvi weMZ c~e©cyi“l‡`i †_‡K;
hgx‡bi †Kv‡j Avkªq †bIqv †Zvgvi gneŸ‡Zi †jvK‡`i †_‡K; Aš—‡i
e¨_v RvMvwbqv fvB‡`i †_‡K Ges †Zvgvi `ye©j‡`nx eÜy‡`i †_‡K
wk¶v MÖnY Ki‡e bv? Kv‡ji KzwUj P‡µi Ave‡Z© KZ wKB bv aŸsm
n‡q †M‡Q! KZ ai‡bi gvby‡li mv‡_ Zzwg IVvemv K‡iQ Ges
KZRb‡K Zzwg Ke‡ii gv‡S we`vq Rvwb‡qQ! hgxb Zv‡`i me wKQz
cv‡ë w`‡q‡Q Ges gvwUi Z‡j A`„k¨ K‡i w`‡q‡Q!
Avi KZKvj Zzwg `ywbqvi cv‡b QzU‡e? KZKvj `ywbqvi Lv‡n‡k g‡R
_vK‡e? GKw`‡K eva©K¨ †Zvgv‡K †c‡q e‡m‡Q| mZK©Kvix †Zvgvi

63. gymwjg nv/2750|

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51 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 51

Øv‡i †cŠu‡Q †M‡Q| Ab¨w`‡K Zzwg Rxe‡bi j¶¨ fz‡j e‡m AvQ Ges
Nyg‡Nv‡i A‡PZb c‡o AvQ| AZxZ RvwZ I wejyß ivR¨mg~‡ni K_v
GKevi wPš—v K‡iv| KvjPµ wKfv‡e Zv‡`i aŸsm K‡i w`‡q‡Q Ges
g„Zy¨ wKfv‡e Zv‡`i cvKovI K‡i‡Q? `ywbqv †_‡K Zv‡`i mKj wPý
gy‡Q †M‡Q| GLb Zv‡`i evwoNi I ¯§„wZ¸‡jv ïayB BwZnvm n‡q
Av‡Q| KZ kw³ai ivRv-ev`kvn, ˆmb¨mvgš— I cvÎwgÎ GB `ywbqv‡Z
wQj| `ywbqv‡Z Zviv KZ ¶gZvi gvwjK n‡qwQj| Zv‡`i RvMwZK
B”Qv¸‡jv Zviv AKc‡U c~iY K‡iwQj| eû cÖvmv` I wgjbvqZb Zviv
evwb‡qwQj Ges g~j¨evb wRwbmcÎ I ab-m¤c` Rgv K‡iwQj| GKw`b
Avj−vn&i c¶ †_‡K A‡gvN ûKzg G‡m me ZQbQ K‡i w`j| Zvi
AcÖwZ‡iva¨ dvqQvjv (g„Zy¨) Zv‡`i AvwObvq nvbv w`j| ivRvwaivR,
cÖej cÖZvcvwš^Z, eovBKvix I civµgkvjx gnvb Avj−vn GB c„w_ex‡Z
ej`c©x ˆ¯^ivPvix‡`i g~‡jvrcvUbKvix Ges AnsKvix‡`i webvkKvix|
myZivs `ywbqv I Zvi Pµvš— †_‡K mveavb!! `ywbqv †Zvgvi Rb¨ KZ
dvu` †c‡Z‡Q! †Zvgv‡K fzjv‡Z KZ mvR‡MvR K‡i‡Q! †Zvgv‡K ai‡Z
KZ iƒc-im hvwni K‡i‡Q! Gme †_‡K mveavb!! Rj`x K‡iv, Rj`x
K‡iv, wb‡R‡K evuPvI| `ywbqv wbwðZB aŸsm n‡q hv‡e Ges Zvi
¯’vwq‡Z¡i †KvbB Avkv †bB †R‡bI wK †Kvb eyw×gvb gvbyl Zvi cÖwZ
†jvfx nÕ‡Z cv‡i? bvwK †Kvb AwfÁRb Zv‡Z Lykx nÕ‡Z cv‡i?
†h iv‡Z `my¨-Z¯‹‡ii Avµg‡Yi fq K‡i Zvi `yÕ‡PvL wKfv‡e wb`ªv
hvq? †h g„Z¨y i †Zvqv°v K‡i Zvi gb wKfv‡e Aviv‡g _v‡K? `ywbqv‡Z
KZ wPËvKl©K wRwbmB bv i‡q‡Q| Zv †c‡ZI KZ kªg e¨q Ki‡Z nq|
KZ †ivM-†kvK, e¨_v-†e`bv I `ytL-Kó †cvnv‡Z nq| ZviciI †h
`ywbqv`vi gvbyl Zvi gRv jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡e ev Zvi PvKwPK¨ Dc‡fvM
Ki‡Z cvi‡e, †ZgbUv Avkv Kiv hvq bv|
KZ †h AUzU ¯^v¯’¨avix el©xqvb gvbyl `ywbqvi †auvKvq cwZZ n‡q‡Q!
Zvi Dci ûgwo †L‡q cov KZRb‡K †h †m Zvi Kzw¯—i cu¨v‡P
Kz‡cvKvZ K‡i‡Q! `ywbqvi †auvKv †_‡K †m Avi D×vi cvqwb|

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52 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 52

Kz‡cvKvZ Ae¯’v †_‡KI `ywbqv Zv‡K †mvRv n‡q `uvov‡Z †`qwb|

`ywbqvi †gvn‡Kw›`ªK Zvi e¨_v-†e`bv I †ivM-e¨vwai meB i‡q †M‡Q|
†KvbUv †_‡KB Zvi Av‡ivM¨ I wb®‹…wZ †g‡jwb|
myZivs †n gb! Zzwg †Zvgvi AvwLivZ w`‡q Avi KZ †Zvgvi `ywbqv‡K
Zvwj w`‡e Ges †Zvgvi †Lqvj-Lykxi iwOb †Nvov `veov‡e? Avwg
†`LwQ, Zzwg GKRb `ye©j wP‡Ëi gvbyl| †n Øx‡bi Ici `ywbqv‡K
cÖvavb¨ `vbKvix! †Zvgv‡K wK G Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb `qvgq ingvb? bvwK
G m¤c‡K© AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Avj-KziAvb?64
6. Avj-nvwiQ gynvwmex (int) :
nvwiQ gynvwmex (int) wQ‡jb msmv‡i Abvm³ GKRb mvaK I `i‡ek
gvbyl| wZwb AwZgvÎvq Zvi g‡bi wnmve wb‡Zb e‡j Zvi bvg n‡q hvq
ÔgynvwmexÕ ev wnmve MÖnYKvix| Avj−vgv mvgÔAvbx (int) e‡jb,
gynvwmex‡K G bv‡g AvL¨vwqZ Kivi KviY wZwb ixwZg‡Zv Zvi g‡bi
wnmve ivL‡Zb|65
7. Bebyj RvIhx (int) :
Bebyj RvIhx (int) wb‡Ri m¤ú‡K© e‡jb, GKw`b Avwg GKRb
AbymÜvbx M‡el‡Ki fw½‡Z Avgvi bdm‡K wb‡q wPš—v Kijvg| d‡j
(Avj−vn&i `iev‡i) Zvi wnmve nIqvi Av‡M Avwg wb‡R Zvi wnmve
wbjvg Ges (Avj−vn&i `iev‡i) Zvi Ihb nIqvi Av‡M Avwg Zv‡K Ihb
Kijvg| Avwg †`Ljvg, †mB ˆkke †_‡K AvR Aewa Avj−vn&i AbyMÖn
Avgvi Dci G‡Ki ci GK n‡q P‡j‡Q| Avgvi g›` Kvh©vejx wZwb
†Mvcb †i‡L‡Qb Ges †h †¶‡Î (`ywbqv‡ZB) kvw¯— †`Iqv Avek¨K wQj
†m‡¶‡Î Avgv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| A_P †mRb¨ GKUz †gŠwLK
ïKwiqv Qvov Avwg Avi wKQzB Kwiwb|

64. ZvixLy w`gvkK 41/404-408|

65. Bgvg beex, AvZ-wZeqvb dx Av`vwe nvgvjvwZj KziAvb, c„. 117|

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53 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 53

Avwg cvc¸‡jv wb‡q †f‡e †`Ljvg †h, Zvi K‡qKUvi Rb¨I hw`
Avgv‡K kvw¯— †`Iqv nÕZ Z‡e `ª“ZB Avwg aŸsm n‡q †hZvg| hw`
gvby‡li mvg‡b Zvi wKQz cÖKvk †cZ Z‡e Avwg j¾vq A‡ave`b n‡q
†hZvg| Gme Kexiv ¸bv‡ni K_v ï‡b GKRb wek¦vm †cvlYKvix
Avgvi †ejvqI wVK ZvB wek¦vm KiZ hv dv‡mK-dv‡Ri‡`i †ejvq
wek¦vm Kiv nq| (A_©vr Avgv‡KI GKRb cvcvPvix dv‡mK VvIiv‡bv
nÕZ|) eis Avgvi †ejvq Zv AviI K`h© we‡ePbv Kiv nÕZ, Avi Avwg
(AvÍc¶ mg_©‡b) Zvi åvš— e¨vL¨v `uvo Kiv‡Z †Póv KiZvg| Gici
Avwg GB e‡j †`vÔAv Kwi †h, Ô†n Avj−vn! †Zvgvi cÖksmvi LvwZ‡i
Ges Avgvi ¸bv‡ni Dci †Zvgvi †MvcbxqZvi Av”Qv`‡bi e‡`Šj‡Z
Zzwg Avgv‡K gvd K‡i `vIÕ| Zvici Avwg Avgvi bdm‡K Avj−vn&i
GZ eo I †ekx AbyMÖ‡ni Rb¨ Zvi ïKwiqv Av`vq Ki‡Z AvnŸvb
Rvbvjvg| wKš‘ †m †¶‡ÎI †hgb ïKwiqv Av`vq Kiv DwPZ wQj
†ZgbUv nÕj bv| d‡j Avwg Avgvi ΓwU-wePy¨wZ I ¸bvn-LvZvi Rb¨
gvZg Ki‡Z ïi“ Kwi Ges eo‡`i Avmb jv‡fi cÖZ¨vkv Ki‡Z _vwK|
wKš‘ Avgvi Avqy®‹vj †kl n‡q †Mj, A_P †m cÖZ¨vkv c~iY nÕj bv|66

†kl K_v
e¨w³i DwPZ, cÖZ¨n GKUv mgq wba©viY KiZt †m mg‡q wb‡Ri gb‡K
Zje Kiv Ges Zvi wbKU †_‡K Zvi mKj bovPov, IVvemv, KvR-Kg©
I K_vevZ©vi wnmve †bIqv| †hgb K‡i `ywbqvi e¨emvqxiv Askx`vix
Kviev‡i Zv‡`i cvIbvi wKQzgvÎ †hb ev` bv hvq †mRb¨ ZbœZbœ K‡i
wnmve K‡i| Avm‡j e¨w³i ¸bvn AmsL¨| ZvB gvby‡li Rb¨ †mw`b
Avmvi Av‡MB cÖwZw`b wb‡Ri wnmve †bIqv fvj, †hw`b Zvi mviv
Rxe‡bi wnmve GKev‡i †bIqv n‡e|
GK †jvK wbqwgZ gynvmvev KiZ| GKw`b †m Zvi Rxe‡b KZ eQi,
KZ w`b ¸R‡i †M‡Q Zv wnmve Kij| †m †`Lj,

66. Qvq`yj LvwZ¡i, c„. 471|

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54 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 54

eQ‡ii wnmv‡e Zvi Rxeb †_‡K lvU eQi †cwi‡q †M‡Q| Zvici †`Lj,
lvU eQ‡i w`‡bi msL¨v `vuovq GKzk nvhvi cvuPkZ w`b| ZLb †m GKUv
wPrKvi w`‡q †eûuk n‡q †Mj| ûuk wd‡i G‡j †m ejj, nvq Avd‡mvm!
Avwg Avgvi gvwj‡Ki ûhy‡i GKzk nvhvi cvuPkZ ¸bvn wb‡q nvwhi ne!
ZvI †Zv cÖwZw`b GKUv ¸bvn nÕ‡j!! Avi ¸bv‡ni msL¨v AmsL¨,
AMwYZ nÕ‡j ZLb Ae¯’v †Kgb `vuov‡e!! Zvici †m ejj, Avn! Avwg
Avgvi `ywbqv Avev` K‡iwQ, Avgvi AvwLivZ weivb K‡iwQ, Avi Avgvi
gvIjvi bvdigvbx K‡iwQ! GLb Avwg Avev`x f‚wg `ywbqv †Q‡o weivb
f‚wg AvwLiv‡Z †h‡Z B”QzK bB! Avi wKfv‡eB ev Avwg webv Avg‡j I
webv QIqv‡e wnmve-wKZve I Avhve-Mh‡ei RM‡Z cv ivLe? Zvici
†m Lye †Rv‡i GKUv wPrKvi w`‡q Pzc n‡q †Mj| †jv‡Kiv ZLb Zvi
†`n bvov w`‡q †`Lj Zvi cÖvYcvwL †`nwcÄi †Q‡o P‡j †M‡Q|67
Avgiv Avj−vn myenvbvû Iqv ZvÔAvjvi wbKU Avgv‡`i Ges Avcbv‡`i
g‡bi cwiïw×i Rb¨ †`vÔAv Kwi| Avi †mB m‡½ Avj−vn QvjvZ I
mvjvg el©Y Ki“b Avgv‡`i bex gynv¤§v` (Qvt)-Gi Dci- Avgxb!

*******

67. Bebyj Lvi©vZ¡, Avj-ÔAvwKevZz dx whKwij gIZ, c„. 31|

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55 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 55
Ônv`xQ dvD‡Êkb evsjv‡`kÕ cÖKvwkZ eB mg~n
†jLK : gynv¤§v` Avmv`yj−vn Avj-Mvwje 1. Avn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb wK I †Kb? 6ô
ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 2. H, Bs‡iRx (40/=)| 3. Avn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb: DrcwË I
µgweKvk; `w¶Y Gwkqvi †cÖw¶Zmn (W±‡iU w_wmm)| 250/= 4. QvjvZzi ivm~j
(Qvt), 4_© ms¯‹iY (100/=)| 5. H, Bs‡iRx (200/=)| 6. bex‡`i Kvwnbx-1, 2q
ms¯‹iY (150/=)| 7. bex‡`i Kvwnbx-2 (125/=)| 8. bex‡`i Kvwnbx-3 [mxivZzi
ivm~j (Qvt) 3q gy`ªY] 550/=| 9. Zvdmxi“j KziAvb 30Zg cviv, 3q gy`ªY
(370/=)| 10. wdiK¡v bvwRqvn, 2q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 11. BK¡vg‡Z Øxb : c_ I
c×wZ, 2q ms¯‹iY (20/=)| 12. mgvR wec−‡ei aviv, 3q ms¯‹iY (12/=)| 13.
wZbwU gZev`, 2q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 14. wRnv` I wK¡Zvj, 2q ms¯‹iY (35/=)|
15. nv`x‡Qi cÖvgvwYKZv, 2q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 16. ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev`, 2q ms¯‹iY
(25/=)| 17. Rxeb `k©b, 2q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 18. w`M`k©b-1 (80/=)| 19.
w`M`k©b-2 (100/=)| 20. `vIqvZ I wRnv`, 3q ms¯‹iY (15/=)| 21. Aviex
K¡v‡q`v (1g fvM) (25/=)| 22. H, (2q fvM) (40/=)| 23. H, (3q fvM) ZvRex`
wk¶v (40/=)| 24. AvK¡x`v Bmjvwgqvn, 4_© cÖKvk (10/=)| 25. gxjv` cÖm½, 5g
ms¯‹iY (10/=)| 26. k‡eeivZ, 4_© ms¯‹iY (15/=)| 27. Avk~iv‡q gynviig I
Avgv‡`i KiYxq, 2q cÖKvk (20/=)| 28. D`vË AvnŸvb (10/=)| 29. ˆbwZK wfwË
I cÖ¯v— ebv, 2q ms¯‹iY (10/=)| 30. gvmv‡q‡j Kzievbx I AvK¡xK¡v, 5g ms¯‹iY
(20/=)| 31. ZvjvK I Zvnjxj, 3q ms¯‹iY (25/=)| 32. n¾ I Igivn
(30/=)| 33. Bbmv‡b Kv‡gj, 2q ms¯‹iY (20/=)| 34. Qwe I g~wZ©, 2q ms¯‹iY
(30/=)| 35. wnsmv I AnsKvi (30/=)| 36. we`ÔAvZ nÕ‡Z mveavb, Aby: (Aviex)
-kvqL web evh (20/=)| 37. bqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi, Aby: (Aviex)-kvqL Avjevbx
(15/=)| 38. mvjvdx `vIqv‡Zi g~jbxwZ Aby: (Aviex)-Avãyi ingvb web Avãyj
Lv‡jK (35/=)| 39. R½xev` cÖwZ‡iv‡a wKQz civgk© Ges Pigcš’x‡`i wek¦vmMZ
weåvwš—i Reve (15/=)| 40. ÔAvn‡jnv`xQ Av‡›`vjb evsjv‡`kÕ wK Pvq, †Kb Pvq I
wKfv‡e Pvq?, 2q cÖKvk (15/=)| 41. gvj I gh©v`vi †jvf (15/=)| 42. gvbweK
g~j¨‡eva, 2q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 43. KziAvb Abyaveb (25/=)| 44. evqÔG gyAv¾vj
(20/=)| 45. g„Zz¨‡K ¯§iY (25/=)| 46. mgvR cwieZ©‡bi ¯’vqx Kg©m~Px (25/=)|
47. Avie we‡k¦ BmªvC‡ji AvMÖvmx bxj bKkv, Aby: (Bs‡iRx) -gvng~` kxQ LvË¡ve
(40/=)| 48. AwQqZ bvgv, Aby: (dvm©x) -kvn AwjDj−vn †`njfx (int) (25/=)|
49. Bmjvgx †LjvdZ I †bZ…Z¡ wbe©vPb, 2q ms¯‹iY (30/=)| 50. Zvdmxi“j
KziAvb 26-28 cviv (350/=)| 51. Zvdmxi“j KziAvb 29Zg cviv (250/=)| 52.
Gw·‡W›U (20/=)|
†jLK : gvIjvbv Avngv` Avjx 1. AvK¡x`v‡q †gvnv¤§v`x ev gvhnv‡e Avn‡jnv`xQ, 6ô
cÖKvk (10/=)| 2. †KviAvb I K‡jgvLvbx mgm¨v mgvavb, 2q cÖKvk (30/=)|
†jLK : †kL AvLZvi †nv‡mb 1. mvwnwZ¨K gvIjvbv Avngv` Avjx, 2q ms¯‹iY (18/=)|
†jLK : kvn gynv¤§v` nvexeyi ingvb 1. m~` (25/=)| 2. H, Bs‡iRx (50/=)|
†jLK : Avãyj−v‡nj Kvdx Avj-†Kvivqkx 1. GKwU c‡Îi RIqve, 3q cÖKvk (12/=)|
†jLK : gynv¤§v` b~i“j Bmjvg 1. Qnxn wKZvey` †`vÔAv, 3q ms¯‹iY (45/=)| 2.
mv‡o 16 gv‡mi Kviv¯§„wZ (40/=)|

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56 AvZ¥mgv‡jvPbv 56
†jLK : W. gynv¤§v` Kvexi“j Bmjvg 1. ˆah© : ¸i“Z¡ I Zvrch© (30/=)| 2. ga¨cš’v
: ¸i“Z¡ I cÖ‡qvRbxqZv (30/=)| 3. a‡g© evovevwo, Aby: (D`~©) -Avãyj Mvddvi
nvmvb (18/=)| 4. Bmjvgx cwievi MV‡bi Dcvq (40/=)| 5. gywgb wKfv‡e w`b-
ivZ AwZevwnZ Ki‡e (35/=)| 6. Bmjv‡g cÖwZ‡ekxi AwaKvi (25/=)| 7.
AvZ¥xqZvi m¤úK© (25/=)|
†jLK : kvgmyj Avjg 1. wkïi evsjv (40/=) 2. wkïi Bs‡iRx (30/=)| 3. wkïi
MwYZ (30/=)|
Abyev`K : Avãyj gv‡jK 1. Bmjvgx Av‡›`vj‡b weR‡qi ¯^iƒc, Aby: (Aviex) -W.
bv‡Qi web †mvjvqgvb (30/=)| 2. †h mKj nvivg †_‡K †eu‡P _vKv DwPZ, Aby:
(Aviex) -gynv¤§v` Qv‡jn Avj-gybvw¾` (35/=)| 3. †bZ…‡Z¡i †gvn, Aby: -H
(25/=)| 4. gybvwdKx, Aby: - H (25/=)| 5. cÖe„wËi AbymiY, Aby: -H (20/=)| 6.
Avj−vn&i Dci fimv, Aby: - H (25/=)| 7. fyj ms‡kva‡b beex c×wZ, Aby: - H
(55/=)| 8. BLjvQ, Aby: -H (25/=)| 9. Pvi Bgv‡gi AvK¡x`v, Aby: (Aviex) -W.
gynv¤§v` web Avãyi ingvb Avj-LygvBwqm (25/=)| 10. kixÔAv‡Zi Av‡jv‡K
RvgvÔAvZe× cÖ‡Póv, Aby: (Aviex) - Avãyi ingvb web Avãyj Lv‡jK (25/=)| 11.
AvÍmgv‡jvPbvi ¸i“Z¡ I c×wZ (25=)|
†jLK : b~i“j Bmjvg 1. Bnmvb Bjvnx hnxi (30/=)| 2. kviC BgviZ, Aby: (D`~©)
20/=| 3. GK bh‡i Avn‡jnv`xQ‡`i AvK¡x`v I Avgj, Aby: (D`~©) -hyev‡qi Avjx
hvC (25/=)|
†jLK : idxK Avngv` 1. Amxg mËvi AvnŸvb (80/=)| 2. Avj−vn ¶gvkxj (30/=)|
†jwLKv : kixdv LvZzb 1. el©eiY (15/=)|
Abyev`K : Avngv`yj−vn 1. Avn‡jnv`xQ GKwU ˆewkó¨MZ bvg, Aby: (D`~©) -hyev‡qi
Avjx hvC (50/=)| 2. hyeK‡`i wKQz mgm¨v, Aby: (Aviex) -gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-
DQvqgxb (20/=)| 3. Bmjv‡g ZvK¡jx‡`i weavb, Aby: (D`~©) -hyev‡qi Avjx hvC (30/=)|
Abyev`K : gynv¤§v` Avãyi inxg 1. we`ÔAvZ I Zvi AwbóKvwiZv, Aby: (Aviex) -
gynv¤§v` web Qv‡jn Avj-DQvqgxb (20/=)| 2. RvgvÔAvZe× Rxeb hvc‡bi
Acwinvh©Zv, Aby: W. nv‡dh web gynv¤§v` Avj-nvKvgx (30/=)|
Abyev`K : Zvbhxjyi ingvb 1. Avn‡jnv`xQ‡`i wei“‡× KwZcq wg_¨v Acev`
ch©v‡jvPbv, Aby: (D`~©) -gvIjvbv Avey hv‡q` hgxi (30/=)|
Abyev`K : gxhvbyi ingvb 1. nv`xQ kixÔAv‡Zi ¯^Zš¿ `jxj Aby : (Aviex) -gynv¤§v`
bvwQi“Ïxb Avjevbx (45/=)| Avj-†niv wkíx‡Mvôx 1. RvMiYx (25/=)|
M‡elYv wefvM nv.dv.ev. 1. nv`x‡Qi Mí-1 (30/=)| 2. M‡íi gva¨‡g Ávb (50/=)|
3. †`IqvjcÎ mg~n, †gvU 4wU : (K) †n gvbyl Avjvn‡K fq Ki! (Rxe‡bi mdim~Px)
(50/=)|| (L) ˆ`bw›`b cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n (50/=)| (M) Qvjv‡Zi g‡a¨ cwVZe¨
†`vÔAv mg~n (50/=)| (N) Qvjv‡Zi ci cwVZe¨ †`vÔAv mg~n (50/=)| 4. drIqv
msKjb, gvwmK AvZ-ZvnixK (19Zg el©) 80/=| 5. H, 18Zg el© 80/=| 6.
ØxwbqvZ wk¶v (cÖ_g fvM) (30/=)| 7. ØxwbqvZ wk¶v (wØZxq fvM) (45/=)| 8.
mvaviY Ávb (cÖ_g fvM) (30/=)| 9. mvaviY Ávb (wØZxq fvM) (30/=)| 10.
mvaviY Ávb (Z…Zxq fvM) (40/=)| 11. mvaviY Ávb (PZy_© fvM) (40/=)| 12.
wkïi Aviex (30/=)| 13. wkïi ØxwbqvZ (30/=)| 14. GZبZxZ cÖPvicÎ mg~n
Ghver †gvU 16wU|

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