CONFIDENTIAL*

Section A [45 marks]

Answer all queations.

1. The function f is defined by

 e x2  1
 x2
 m, x  2,
1  e 2


f ( x)  3m  n , x  2,


 4  x2
  n, x  2.
 x  2

lim f ( x )
Determine the values of m and n if x →2 exist and f is continuous at x  2 .
[8 marks]
2.

10 cm

The diagram above shows hemisperical of radius 10 cm. It contains water and it is
placed under the hot sun. Due to evaporation, the water level from the base , h cm has
1 h cm
decreased at the rate 0.05 cm s .

a) Show the area of the water surface, A cm2 , is given by A   (20h  h ). [3 marks]
2

b) Calculate the rate of change of the area of the water surface at the instant h = 6 cm.
[3 marks]

20 x 2  21x  5 4 2 1
  .
 1  x   2 x  1
2

can be express as 1  x 2 x  1 (2 x  1)
2
3. Show that

20 x 2  21x  5
  1  x   2 x  1 2

Hence, find . [5 marks]

1
4. A balloon is being inflated so that the rate of increase of its radius is inversely
proportional to the square root of its radius. After 5 second, radius is 9 cm and it is
1
increasing at the rate 1.08 cm s . Solve the differential equation.

[7 marks]

d3y d2y dy
1 (1  4 x 2 )  16 x  8  0.
a) Given y  tan 2 x. Show that
3 2
5. dx dx dx [4 marks]
Hence,
1 3
b) obtain the Maclaurin series for tan 2 x. up to and including x . [4 marks]
0.2

c) estimate the value of 

tan 1 2x dx
0 correct to 4 decimal places. [4 marks]

6. The diagram shows the curve y= √ 1+2 xtanx and the line y = 1 – x, which intersect at
(1, 2) and (0, 1).

Use the trapezium rule with 6 ordinates to estimate the area of the shaded region which is

bounded by the curve y= √ 1+2 xtanx and the line y = 1 – x. . [5 marks]

Explain, without further calculation, whether the second estimation using trapezium rule

2
 with five ordinates would be greater or less than the first estimation. [2 marks]

Section B [15 marks]

Answer one question only.

5−2 x
7. The equation of the curve is y=
x 2−4
a) State all the equations of asymptotes. [2 marks]

b) Find the coordinates of the stationary points and determine its nature.

[7 marks]

c) Sketch the graph. Hence, determine the set of values of k for which the equation

k ( x 2−4 ) −5+2 x=0 does not have any real roots. [6 marks]

8. The equations of two curves are y2 = -x and y = x + 2,

a) Sketch the curves on the same coordinate axes, and find the points of intersection.

[5 marks]

b) Calculate the area of the region bounded by the curve. [5 marks]

c) Find the volume of the solid generated when the region bounded by the curves in (b)
is revolved completely about the y-axis. [5 marks]

MARKING SCHEME
lim f ( x )
Since x →2 exist and f is continuous at x2
1.
M1

3
 e x2  1
lim x 2
 m  3m  n
x 2
1 e 2

x2 x 2
M1
(1  e 2
)(1  e 2
)
lim x 2
 m  3m  n
x  2
(1  e 2
)
 (1  e0 )  m  3m  n
A1
2  m  3m  n any 2 of equations (1),
(2) and (3) are accepted
2m  n  2............  1
4  x2
lim  n  3m  n
x 2 x2
(2  x )(2  x)
lim  n  3m  n
x 2 ( x  2) M1
A1
(2  x)(2  x)
lim  n  3m  n
x2 (2  x ) M1
2  2  n  3m  n
3m  2n  4.............  2 

e x 2  1 4  x2
lim x 2
 m  lim n
x 2 x 2 x2
1 e 2

x 2 x 2
(1  e 2
)(1  e 2
) (2  x)(2  x)
lim x2
 m  lim n
x  2 x2 ( x  2)
(1  e 2
)
 (1  e )  m  2  2  n
0

2  m  4  n
m  n  6............  3 
2  (1)  (2)
4m  2n  4 use any 2 of equations
M1
3m  2n  4 (1), (2) and (3)

 m  8
A1
from (1)  16  n  2
 n  14

r 2 102  (10  h) 2 M1
2 a)

A1
r 2  20h  h 2

4
 A   r2
A1
  (20h  h 2 ) Shown

2 b) dA
  (20  20h) M1
dh
\
dA M1 ( with -0.05)
  (20  2h)  0.05
dt
 (20  12)  0.05 A1
 0.4

No. Working Marks

3.

20 x 2−21 x+ 5 A
+
B
+
C
2 = 1−x 2 x −1 (2 x−1)2
( 1−x )( 2 x−1 )
2
20 x 2−21 x +5 = A(2 x−1) + B( 2 x−1 )( 1−x ) + C( 1−x )
When x=1, 20 – 21 + 5 = A(2−1)2
A=4
1
When x = , 20
2 ( 14 ) ( 12 )
- 21 +5= C (1− 12 ) M1

C = -1
Equating the coefficients of x2, 20 = 4A – 2B
20 = 16 – 2B
2B = -4 A1
B = -2
2
20 x −21 x+ 5 4 2 1
2 = 1−x
− −
( 1−x )( 2 x−1 ) 2 x−1 (2 x−1)2

M1(either one
20 x2 −21 x +5 4 2 1
∫ ( 1−x ) ( 2 x−1 )2 dx = ∫ [ 1−x − 2 x−1 − ( 2 x−1 )2 ]dx correct for 1 st
and
nd
2 term)
4 2
= ∫[ − − ( 2 x−1 )−2 ]dx M1(3rd term is
1−x 2 x−1
correct)
( 2 x−1 )−1
= -4 ln |1− x| - ln|2 x−1| - +c
2(−1)
A1(all correct
including c)

5
 1
= -4 ln |1− x| - ln|2 x−1| + 2(2 x−1) + c

dr 1
4. ∝
Given dt √r
dr k B1
=
dt √r
dr
=1. 08 M1
When r=9 , dt
k
∴1 . 08= , ∴ k=3.24
√9 A1

√ r dr=3 .24dt
∫ √ r dr=3.24 ∫ dt M1A1

3
(with C)
2 2
∴ r =3. 24 t +C
3
When t=5 , r=9
3
2
∴C= ( 9 ) 2 −3. 24 (5)
3
C=1. 8 M1
2
3
(
r= ( 3.24 t+1.8 )
2
2
) 3 A1

3
r=( 4 . 86 t +2 . 7 )

dy 2
5(a) = M1
dx 1+ 4 x 2

6
 ( 1+ 4 x 2) dy =2
dx
2
2 d y dy
(1+ 4 x ) 2 +8 x =0 M1
dx dx
3 2 2
( 1+ 4 x 2) d y3 +8 x d y2 +8 x d y2 +8 dy =0 M1
dx dx dx dx
3 2
2 d y d y dy
∴ ( 1+ 4 x ) 3 +16 x 2
+ 8 =0 A1
dx dx dx
f(0)= 0; f ’(0) = 2; f ’’(0) = 0; f ‘’’(0) =-16 M1 ( 2 correct
values)

A1 ( all correct)
−1 ' f ' ' (0) 2 f ' ' '(0) 3
∴ tan 2 x=f ( 0 ) +f ( 0 ) x+ x+ x +… M1 ( Sub his values)
2! 3!
8 3
=2 x− x + … A1
3
(b) 1 1
5 5

∫ tan−1 2 x dx ≈ ∫ (2 x − 83 x 3)dx M1
0 0
1
2 4
[ 2
= x− x
3 ]0
5
M1

SHOWS HIS SUBSTITUTIONS CORRECTLY M1

 0.0389
A1

7
6. height = 1  5 = 0.2 B1

x 1−x− √ 1+2 xtanx 1−x− √ 1+2 xtanx

1 0.02850 0.028501
0.8 0.17291 0.172910
0.6 0.25057 0.250569
0.4 0.24318 0.243179
0.2 0.16025 0.160248
0 0 0
5 d.p. 6 d.p

Area bounded = ∫ ( 1−x− √ 1+2 xtanx ) dx.

−1

= 0.50.2[0 – 0.02850 + 2(0.17291 + 0.25057 + 0.24318 + 0.16025]

M1(> 3 values, excluding 0, correct)
A1(all correct)
M1(correct trapezium rule)
= 0.1625 A1

Since the curve is concave upwards, the second estimation will be less than the first one. B1B1

8
7(a) Asymptotes : y=0 B1

x 2−4=0⇒ x=2 , x=−2 B1 (both)

5−2 x
y=
(b) x 2−4
2 M1
dy ( x −4 ) [−2 ]−(5−2 x )[2 x ]
= (differentiate)
dx ( x 2−4)2
dy −2 x 2 +8−10 x +4 x2
=
dx ¿¿
2
dy 2 x −10 x+ 8
=
dx ¿¿
2
dy 2(x −5 x + 4)
=
dx ¿¿
dy 2(x −1)( x−4)
=
dx ¿¿
dy
at stationary point, =0 M1
dx
(equate = 0)
2(x−1)( x−4)
¿¿
( x−1 ) ( x−4 )=0 A1
x=1 , x=4

when x=1 , either one M1

5−2(1) (substitute)
y= 2 =−1 ⇒ (1,−1)
1 −4
A1 (both)
When x=4 ,
5−2(4) −1 1
y= 2 = ⇒ (4 ,− )
4 −4 4 4
1
coordinate of stationary (1, −1) and ( 4 ,− )
4
x 1−¿ ¿
1 1 +¿¿
4 −¿ ¿
4 4 +¿¿
sign M1
dy + 0 − − 0 + (determine
dx nature)
sketch
nature maximum minimum A1 (both)

(1, −1) is a maximum point

1
( 4 ,− ) is a minimum point
4

D1 (left /
y
(c) shape,
asymptotes )

9
 D1 (middle /
shape,max)

●(2.5, 0) D1 (right /
−2 O 2 x
shape, min)
( 1 ,−1 ) ● y=
● ● 1
( 0 ,−
5
) ( 4 ,−
4 ) D1 (all
correct)
4

−5 5
x=0 , y= ⇒(0 ,− )
4 4

5−2 x
y=0 , =0
x 2−4
5−2 x=0
x=2.5 ⇒ (2.5 , 0)

M1
k ( x 2−4 ) −5+2 x=0
k ( x 2−4 ) =5−2 x
5−2 x
k= 2
x −4 A1

sketch y=k and does not cut the graph

−1
set of k :{k :−1< k < }
4

8
( y
a
)
2 D1(For the graph
y2  x )

D1(For the graph

x
-2
10
 y  x2 )

A1(All correct)

( x +2 )2=−x M1
(Equating trying
2
x + 5 x + 4=0 to solve for x)
( x +4 )( x +1 )=0 , x=−4 ,−1

y=−2, 1 ∴T he points of ∩are (−1 , 1 )∧(−4 ,−2) A1

( Area = ¿ M1
b
1
)
|
¿ ∫ y2 + y −2 dy
−2
| M1
M1
y3 y 2
=
|( + −2 y 1
3 2 −2 ) |
M1
1 1
=|(+ −2 −
3 2
−8
3
+2+ 4 )( )| A1

1 9
|
= −5+
2|= unit2
2

Volume of the solid generated, Vy

( 1 M1
c ¿ ∫ π [( y −2)2 − y 4 ¿]dy ¿ 1
−2 2
) (V=∫ π x dy )
−2
3
M1
5 1
( y −2 ) y Integrating
¿ π[ − ] correctly
3 5 −2
M1
M1

11
 ( 1−2 )3 15 ❑ (−2−2 )3 (−2)5 ❑ A1
¿ π[ − ] −¿ π [ − ]
3 5 ❑ 3 5 ❑

8 224
¿− π +¿ π
15 15

72
¿ π unit 3
5

12