05 - What Is Art History

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HUM034

Art Appreciation

Lecture 5:
Art History (Part 1)
The Discipline of Art History
History
“Record and interpretation of
past human actions,
particularly social and political
actions.”
Art
“Part of the
present—as
something people
can see and
touch.”

Tangible artwork is
a
“persisting
effect.”
A central aim of art history is to
determine the original context
of artworks.

The Art of Painting by Johannes Vermeer (1666)


Questions Art Historians Ask
Questions Art Historians Ask:
1. How old is it?
• Chronology
• Physical evidence
• Documentary Evidence
• Internal Evidence
• Stylistic Evidence
Questions Art Historians Ask:
1. How old is it?

• Chronology
Questions Art Historians Ask:
1. How old is it?

• Physical evidence
Questions Art Historians Ask:
1. How old is it?

• Documentary Evidence
Questions Art Historians Ask:
1. How old is it?

• Internal Evidence
Questions Art Historians Ask:
1. How old is it?

• Stylistic Evidence
Questions Art Historians Ask:
2. What is its style?
• Period Style
• Regional Style
• Personal Style
Questions Art Historians Ask:
2. What is its style?

• Period Style
Questions Art Historians Ask:
2. What is its style?

• Regional Style
Questions Art Historians Ask:
2. What is its style?

• Personal Style
Questions Art Historians Ask:
3. What is its subject?
• Iconography
• Attributes
• Personifications
Questions Art Historians Ask:
3. What is its subject?

• Iconography – the “writing


of images”. Includes study
of symbols.
Questions Art Historians Ask:
3. What is its subject?

• Attributes – identifiable
features
Questions Art Historians Ask:
3. What is its subject?

• Personifications – abstract
ideas codified in human
form.
Questions Art Historians Ask:

4. Who made it?


and
5. Who paid for it?
Reference:
Kleiner, F. (2012). Gardner’s Art through the Ages: A Concise History of
Western Art. 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Wadsworth.
Images Sources:
• https://www.edexlive.com/opinion/2019/mar/02/should-justice-be-retributive-5428.html
• https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/28/arts/design/picasso-painting-sothebys-69-million.html
• https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/picasso-weeping-woman-t05010
• https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1026839
• https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/hokusai-great-wave-ukiyo-e-woodblock/index.html
• https://jref.com/articles/haniwa.192/
• https://www.nationalmuseum.gov.ph/nationalmuseumbeta/Collections/Archaeo/Manunggul.html
• Source: https://www.ancient-origins.net/artifacts-ancient-writings/egyptian-hieroglyphs-language-gods-002990
• https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2018/ay/c8ay00871j/unauth#!divAbstract
• Source: https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/arts-and-culture/2017/05/15/1700186/original-noli-me-tangere-other-rare-books-go-
digital
• https://phys.org/news/2019-10-egypt-archeologists-uncover-ancient-coffins.html
• https://depositphotos.com/
• Kleiner, F. (2012). Gardner’s Art through the Ages: A Concise History of Western Art. 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Wadsworth. (p. 5)

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