Lubrication Guide - F2314 - 07-20-2021
Lubrication Guide - F2314 - 07-20-2021
Lubrication Guide - F2314 - 07-20-2021
Model MLC80-A/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lubrication Symbols ............................................................................................................................................................2
General Lubrication .............................................................................................................................................................2
Lubrication Intervals ............................................................................................................................................................2
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Over-Lubrication ..................................................................................................................................................................3
Lubrication Tips ...................................................................................................................................................................3
Water in Hydraulic Oil ..........................................................................................................................................................3
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Oil Can Points......................................................................................................................................................................3
Wire Rope Lubrication .........................................................................................................................................................3
Cylinder Rod Lubrication .....................................................................................................................................................4
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Environmental Protection ....................................................................................................................................................4
Reference Instructions.........................................................................................................................................................4
Hydraulic Filter Replacement...............................................................................................................................................4
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Lubrication Points ................................................................................................................................................................4
CraneLUBE .........................................................................................................................................................................4
Approved Lubricants: Normal Factory Fill............................................................................................................................5
Approved Lubricants: Arctic Package Option ......................................................................................................................5
Fluid Capacities ...................................................................................................................................................................6
Engine Components ............................................................................................................................................................7
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Upperworks and Lowerworks Lubrication............................................................................................................................8
Prior to Use When Crane is Assembled............................................................................................................................9
Daily or Every 8 Hours of Engine Operation or (whichever comes first)............................................................................9
Weekly or Every 10 Hours of Function Operation or Every 20 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first) .......11
Weekly or Every 40 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first) ........................................................................11
After First 200 Hours of Engine Operation ......................................................................................................................13
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Monthly or Every 40 Hours of Function Operation or Every 200 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first) ....13
Monthly or Every 200 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first) .....................................................................13
Quarterly or Every 500 Hours of Engine Operation or (whichever comes first) ...............................................................15
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Semi-Annually or Every 200 Hours of Function Operation or Every 1000 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes
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first).................................................................................................................................................................................15
Semi-Annually or Every 500 Engine Hours of Operation or (whichever comes first).......................................................15
Semi-Annually or Every 1000 Engine Hours of Operation or (whichever comes first).....................................................15
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Yearly or Every 400 Hours of Function Operation or Every 2000 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first)...15
Biennially or Every 2000 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first) ................................................................15
Boom Rigging Lubrication .................................................................................................................................................16
Quarterly or Every 250 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first) ...................................................................17
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Yearly or Every 2000 Hours of Crane Operation (whichever comes first) .......................................................................17
© 2021 Manitowoc
07-20-21 F2314-1
LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
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excessively dusty or corrosive atmosphere, unusually high
or low outside temperature, extreme loadings, uncommonly
Hydraulic Filter
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Engine Oil frequent or long operating cycles—may require shortening
the lubrication intervals. Follow the intervals given in this
Lubrication Guide until adequate experience is obtained to
establish intervals which meet your operating conditions.
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Hydraulic Oil Hydraulic Oil Level Bearings and bushings that are too warm, excessive play in
moving parts, binding in moving parts, excessive or
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abnormal wear in gears and chains, and rust accumulation
indicate a lack of lubrication. If these conditions are found
Fluid Level High Fluid Level Low
during regular inspection, the lubrication interval for the
faulty parts should be shortened.
Temperature: CAUTION
Low (blue)
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Fuel, Diesel Avoid Machinery Damage
High (red)
Before lengthening lubrication intervals, check that all
parts are receiving an adequate supply of clean lubricant;
FIGURE 1 otherwise, parts will be damaged from a lack of lubrica-
tion. Contact your Manitowoc dealer or the Manitowoc
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Personal injury can occur if the following safety are provided in the Parts Box of current production cranes.
precautions are not taken before and after servicing
machinery. It is assumed that the lubrication intervals are cumulative —
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stop the engine). The lubrication intervals are based calendar time, on engine
hours of operation, or on function hours of operation,
• Attach a WARNING “out-of-order” sign to the engine whichever occurs first.
start control in the operator ’s cab to warn all
personnel that the crane is being serviced. • Engine hours are shown in the Crane Status Bar of the
main display (se e the Main Displa y Manual for
• Do not operate the crane until all safety guards and instructions).
covers have been securely reinstalled and all
maintenance equipment has been removed. • Function hours are shown in the Function Hours Screen
of the main display (see the Main Display Manual for
instructions).
GENERAL LUBRICATION
This Lubrication Guide identifies the lubrication points and
intervals for this crane.
The lubrication intervals for OEM (Original Equipment
Manufacturer) parts (engine, light plant, etc.) have been
omitted from this Lubrication Guide. Service OEM parts
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
OVER-LUBRICATION of duty, and the type of corrosive elements the wire ropes is
subjected to.
Over-lubrication is not only wasteful but also harmful:
• The wire rope must be properly protected at all times.
• Excess lubrication can work its way onto friction
surfaces and result in faulty operation. • The lubricant must be fluid enough to fully penetrate the
strands and rope core. Use one of the methods shown in
• Oil or grease which drips onto walkways can cause
Figure 2 to lubricate the wire rope.
personnel to slip and be hurt.
• For maximum penetration, apply the lubricant where the
• Too high an oil level can cause churning and foaming of
wire rope “opens up” as it travels around a sheave or
the oil and result in excessive heat and over-flow from
winds onto a drum.
the reservoir.
• The wire rope must be clean and dry before applying
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• An extra shot of grease, if too stiff or under too much
pressure, can pop out a bearing seal. lubricant. Cleaning methods include an air jet or wire
brush.
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LUBRICATION TIPS Do not use grease to lubricate wire rope. Grease will not
penetrate the rope properly and will build up in the valleys
• Check all oil levels before start-up so the oil has had a
between the wires and strands. This buildup will inhibit rope
chance to run down from the reservoir walls and moving
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inspection and could trap moisture in the rope’s interior. A
parts.
high-quality wire rope lubricant is available from the
• Avoid introducing dirt into reservoirs. Carefully clean the Manitowoc Crane Care Lattice Team.
area around dipsticks, level plugs, fill plugs, and
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breathers before removing them.
• Replace level plugs, fill plugs, drain plugs, and breathers Casing filled with
Swab and Lubricant
snugly and wipe up any spillage.
• Keep oil and grease dispensers and containers tightly
closed and stored in a dirt and moisture-free locations.
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• Clean grease fittings before and after applying grease.
Pouring onto Slow
• Apply grease until the bushing or bearing is purged so Moving Sheave
dirt and water cannot enter. Wipe up excess grease.
• Protect the environment. Dispose of waste fluids, filters,
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open the drain plug on the bottom of the hydraulic tank. Spraying
Securely tighten the drain plug as soon as the water stops
draining and a steady stream of oil appears.
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Manitowoc F2314-3
07-20-21
LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
CYLINDER ROD LUBRICATION Hydraulic filter elements on this crane are specially designed
to withstand high pressure as the elements fill with dirt. This
The cylinder rods on Manitowoc cranes have a layer of feature prevents the elements from collapsing.
chrome plating on their surfaces to help protect them from
corrosion. Inherently, however, the chrome plating has
cracks in its structure which can allow moisture to corrode CAUTION
underlying steel.
Hydraulic System Damage
Depending on ambient temperature and the frequency of
Original Equipment Manufacturers’ filter elements—
cylinder operation, the crane’s hydraulic oil may not
available from Manitowoc—must be used on this crane.
penetrate these cracks and protect the rods. Even if the
Substituting with any other brand or type filter element is
cylinders are operated on a regular basis, many cylinders
prohibited.
have portions of exposed rod even when the cylinders are
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fully retracted. Filter elements made by other manufacturers may
collapse under pressure. This action will allow unfiltered
Exposed cylinder rods on cranes that are stored, trans- oil to be drawn into hydraulic system—pumps, motors,
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ported, or used in inclement environments (high humidity, and valves can be destroyed.
rain, snow and salt air) are at high risk of corrosion.
Manitowoc will reject warranty claims for damaged
All exposed cylinder rods must be protected by applying a hydraulic components if proper hydraulic filter elements
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thorough coat of cylinder rod protectant, available from are not used.
Manitowoc in 12 oz. aerosol cans (Part No. 9999101803).
LUBRICATION POINTS
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One can of the protectant is provided in the Parts Box
supplied with the crane. • See Figure 3, page 7 for the location of the engine
The cylinder rod protectant contains solvents and lubricants components.
that penetrate metal pores, displace moisture, dissolve • See Figure 4, page 8 through Figure 8, page 14 for the
existing corrosion and then dry to a resilient, waxy coating. location of the lubrication points in the upperworks and
Cylinder operation and weather will remove the protectant lowerworks.
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over time. Therefore, inspect all cylinder rods weekly and
reapply protectant to exposed rods. • See Figure 10, page 16 for the location of the lubrication
points in the boom.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION The letters before the item numbers in the illustrations
correspond to the following intervals:
Dispose of waste properly Improperly disposing of waste
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• M = Monthly
contact with these substances.
• Q = Quarterly
Handle and dispose of waste according to local, state, and
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source of water.
• B = Biennial (every two tears)
• Always drain waste fluids into leak-proof containers that
are clearly marked with what they contain. CRANELUBE
• Always fill or add fluids with a funnel or a filling pump. Manitowoc highly recommends using CraneLUBE lubricants
• Immediately wipe up any spills. to increase your crane’s reliability and performance. Contact
your Manitowoc dealer for information about the Manitowoc’s
REFERENCE INSTRUCTIONS CraneLUBE lubrication program.
Refer to the Lube and Coolant Product Guide after this
See the Service Manual for detailed information on specific
publication for lubricant container sizes and part numbers.
maintenance checks and procedures.
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
Table 1
ID Lubricant Description Specification Manitowoc Part / Spec No.
A EP Multi-Purpose Grease Mobilux N.L.G.I. EP #2 Grease 471197
B Synthetic Gear Oil Mobil Delvac 80W-140 Synthetic A13890
C Anti-Freeze Coolant 50-50 ethylene-glycol and water 6829101130
D Liquid Coolant Conditioner See Engine Manufacturer’s Manual
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E Engine Oil SAE 15W-40 (use with low sulfur fuel) 6829104182
F Open Gear Lube Mobiltac 375 NC 471198
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G Synthetic Gear Oil Mobil Delvac 75W-90 Synthetic 549515 / 6829014058
H Hydraulic Oil Phillips 66 Trans XP 6829006444
J Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) See Engine Manufacturer’s Manual 80019225
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L Spray Lube Dry Film Moly Multipurpose Lubricant
M Turntable Bearing Mobilgrease XHP 322 Mine A19138
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APPROVED LUBRICANTS: ARCTIC PACKAGE OPTION
For use down to -40°C (-40°F)
Table 2
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ID Lubricant Description Specification Manitowoc Part / Spec No.
A EP Multi-Purpose Grease Chevron RPM Arctic Grease 471166
B Synthetic Gear Oil Mobil SHC 626 Synthetic 549455
C Anti-Freeze Coolant 50-50 ethylene-glycol and water 6829101130
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CAUTION
Machinery Damage!
Do not operate the main crane functions (swing, travel, drums, boom hoist) with arctic lubricants
when the ambient temperature is above 16°C (60°F). Crane machinery will be damaged.
When the ambient temperature is above 16°C (60°F), limit operation to the crane setup functions.
When the ambient temperature is expected to remain above 16°C (60°F), drain the arctic
lubricants and refill with the normal factory fill lubricants.
Structural Damage!
Cold weather can affect the structural integrity of the crane and attachment. Before operating in
cold weather, read the Cold Weather Operation —Crane Limitations topic in Section 3 of the
Crane Operator Manual.
Manitowoc F2314-5
07-20-21
LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
FLUID CAPACITIES
The fluid capacities given in Table 3 are approximate and should be used only as a guide for
ordering sufficient fluid at oil change intervals.
Always fill each system to level plug opening or to specified point on the sight gauge or the dipstick.
Do not overfill. Do not mix mineral oil with synthetic oil.
Table 3
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Cooling System 7.5 gal 28,4 L C
Crawler Gearbox (2 places) 4 gal 15 L B
Crawler Intermediate Roller (11 each crawler) 6 oz 175 cc
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Crawler Top Roller (2 each crawler) 0.3 oz 10 cc
DEF Tank 10 gal 38 L J
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Drum 1 and 2 (without free fall) 2.6 gal 9,7 L G
Drum 1 and 2 (with free fall) 4.6 gal 17,5 L G
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Drum 3 (Auxiliary Hoist) 5.3 gal 20 L G
Drum 4 (Boom Hoist) 1.3 gal 5,1 L G
Engine (QSB6.7 Tier 3 and Tier 4F) 5 gal 17 L E
Fuel (ultra low sulfur) 100 gal 379 L See Engine Manufacturer’s Manual
Hydraulic Tank (to full cold mark) 67 gal 254 L H
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Hydraulic System 188 gal 710 L H
Swing 1.3 gal 5L G
Tagline See decal on each tagline barrel for data.
Windshield Washer Fluid Tank 1 gal 4L Non-Freezing Washer Fluid
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
ENGINE COMPONENTS
1 2
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An owner furnished drain hose can be connected to the drain valve.
FIGURE 3
Manitowoc F2314-7
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LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
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FIGURE 4
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
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open gear oil. See NOTE 2.
Grease 4 fittings. Grease should seep out at seal between
outer and inner ring. Swing slowly to distribute grease. Wipe
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D2 Turntable Bearing off excess grease.
Inspect lube hoses and fittings daily.
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Check level on main display in cab. See NOTE 3. If required,
D3 Fuel Tank Fill Cap (under cover)
fill with specified low-sulfur diesel fuel.
D4 Hydraulic Tank Oil Sight Gauge (inside enclosure) Check level. Fill to proper level with hydraulic oil. See NOTE
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D5 Hydraulic Tank Fill Port Plug (under cover) 4.
D6 Hydraulic Tank Breather Indicator (under cover) Check. Replace breather when indicated.
D7 Hydraulic Tank Filter Elements (under cover) Check. Replace elements when indicated. See NOTE 6.
D8 Hydraulic Tank Drain Valve (under tank) Drain water. See NOTE 7.
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D9 Engine (oil level, fuel filters, etc.) Service per engine manufacturer’s manual.
D10 DEF Tank Check level on main display in cab. See NOTE 8.
D11 Air Cleaner Service Indicator Check. Replace air cleaner elements when indicated.
D12 Radiator Sight Gauge
Check that level is at middle of sight gauge. Fill to proper
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Radiator Fill Cap (through access holes and under level with anti-freeze.
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cover)
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D14 Windshield Washer Fluid Tank Fill with a quality non-freezing washer fluid.
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NOTE 1 Inspect the crane daily for leaks. If found, NOTE 5 Before removing the fill plug, relieve the
determine the cause, take corrective action, and pressure in the tank with the vent valves
refill the component with the specified lubricant. provided.
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Manitowoc F2314-9
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LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
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FIGURE 5
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
W3 Crawler Gearbox Level Plug (both crawlers) Check level. See NOTE 1. Oil should be at bottom of plug
W4 Crawler Gearbox Fill Plug hole. Fill to proper level with specified gear oil.
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W6 Engine Service per engine manufacturer’s manual.
W7 Drum Bearing (non-free fall, Drum 1, 2, 3, 4) Grease: right end of Drum 1, 2, 4 and left end of Drum 3.
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W8 Drum 4 Pawl Cam Coat with specified open gear oil
Clean by soaking breathers in a non-flammable solvent
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W9 Gearbox Breathers (swing, Drum 1, 2, 4)
and blowing them thoroughly dry with compressed air.
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drain plugs form a visual line vertical to the
ground.
NOTE 2 Attach an owner furnished 1/2 in NPT nipple and a
hose to the drain valve. Crack open the drain
valve. Fully close the drain valve soon as water
stops draining and a steady stream of fuel oil
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appears. Remove the hose and nipple.
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Manitowoc F2314-11
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LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
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FIGURE 6
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
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Inspect for oil leaks or other damage. Rollers are sealed for
M6 Intermediate Crawler Rollers (13 each crawler)
life. Fill with specified gear oil at overhaul.
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Inspect for oil leaks or other damage. Rollers are sealed for
M7 Sealed Top Crawler Rollers (2 each crawler)
life. Fill with specified gear oil at overhaul.
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M8 Greased Top Crawler Rollers (2 each crawler) Grease both.
Monthly or Every 200 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first)
M9 Engine Service per engine manufacturer’s manual.
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M10 Pawl Cam Shaft Grease.
M11 Drum Gearbox Sight Gauge (typical Drum 1, 2, 4) Check level. Oil should be at center of gauge. Fill to proper
M12 Gearbox Breather/Fill Plug (typical Drum 1, 2, 4) level with specified gear oil.
M13 Drum Gearbox Sight Gauge (Drum 3) Check level. See NOTE 3. Oil should be at center of
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M14 Drum Gearbox Fill Plug (Drum 3) gauge. Fill to proper level with specified gear oil.
3 2 1
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Item Description
1 Quick-Drain Drainer
2 Hose Clamp
3 Hose: 3/4 in (19 mm) Inside Diameter by 10 ft (3,0 m) Long
FIGURE 7
NOTE 3 Rotate the drum so the sight gauge and the plugs
are accessible through the holes in the drum
flange. Park drum and STOP engine so drum
cannot be operated while servicing.
Manitowoc F2314-13
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LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
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FIGURE 8
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
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S3 Engine Service per engine manufacturer’s manual.
Semi-Annually or Every 1000 Engine Hours of Operation or (whichever comes first)
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S4 Hydraulic Filter (qty 2) Replace
S5 Hydraulic Tank Drain Plug Drain and refill with specified hydraulic oil.
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Yearly or Every 400 Hours of Function Operation or Every 2000 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first)
Y1 Drum 3 Drain Plug (see NOTE 4) Drain and refill with specified gear oil.
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Y2 Drum 1, 2, 4 Drain Plug (see NOTE 3) Drain and refill each with specified gear oil.
Biennially or Every 2000 Hours of Engine Operation (whichever comes first)
B1 Radiator Drain Valve (see NOTE 5) Drain and refill with specified antifreeze.
NOTE 1 Two batteries are located behind the removable NOTE 4 Rotate the drum so the sight gauge and the plugs
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cover. are accessible through the holes in the drum
flange. Park drum and STOP engine so drum
NOTE 2 Travel in either direction so the gearbox fill and
cannot be operated while servicing.
drain plugs form a visual line vertical to the
ground. NOTE 5 Attach an owner furnished hose to the nipple on
the drain valve.
NOTE 3 The gearbox is equipped with a quick-drain valve
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Item Description
1 Quick-Drain Drainer
2 Hose Clamp
3 Hose: 3/4 in (19 mm) Inside Diameter by 10 ft (3,0 m) Long
FIGURE 9
Manitowoc F2314-15
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LUBRICATION GUIDE MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1
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FIGURE 10
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MLC80A-1/MLC90A-1/MLC100A-1/MLC100-1 LUBRICATION GUIDE
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gear oil. See decal on tagline.
Yearly or Every 2000 Hours of Crane Operation (whichever comes first)
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Y1 Boom Sheaves The boom and jib sheaves are packed with grease at
assembly and do not require greasing at regular
Y2 Jib Sheaves
intervals.
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Inspect the boom and jib sheaves for proper operation
yearly or every 2000 hours of crane operation. Overhaul
the sheaves and repack them with grease if needed.
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Yearly or Every 2000 Hours of Crane Operation (whichever comes first)
or at a Desired Interval if the Sheaves are Equipped with Sealed Bearings and Grease Fittings
YD1 Boom Sheaves The boom and jib sheaves are packed with grease at
assembly and do not require greasing at regular
YD2 Jib Sheaves
intervals. If the sheaves are equipped with sealed
bearings and grease fittings, they can be greased at a
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desired interval established by the crane owner/user.
Inspect the boom and jib sheaves for proper operation
yearly or every 2000 hours of crane operation. Overhaul
the sheaves and repack them with grease if needed.
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