NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Maths Chapter 8 Decimals
NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Maths Chapter 8 Decimals
NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Maths Chapter 8 Decimals
Decimals
Solutions:
(f)
(g) 3 / 2
(h) 2 / 5
(i) 12 / 5
(j)
(k)
Solutions:
(a) 5 / 10 = 0.5
(b) 3 + 7 / 10 = 3 + 0.7
= 3.7
(c) 200 + 60 + 5 + 1 / 10 = 265 + 0.1
= 265.1
(d) 70 + 8 / 10 = 70 + 0.8
= 70.8
(e) 88 / 10 = 80 / 10 + 8 / 10
= 8 + 0.8
= 8.8
(f)
(g) 3 / 2 = (2 + 1) / 2
=2/2+1/2
= 1 + 0.5
= 1.5
(h) 2 / 5 = 0.4
(i) 12 / 5 = (10 + 2) / 5
= 10 / 5 + 2 / 5
= 2 + 0.4
= 2.4
(j)
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
(k)
5. Write the following decimals as fractions. Reduce the fraction to lowest form.
(a) 0.6
(b) 2.5
(c) 1.0
(d) 3.8
(e) 13.7
(f) 21.2
(g) 6.4
Solutions:
(a) 0.6 = 6 / 10
=3/5
(b) 2.5 = 25 / 10
=5/2
(c) 1.0 = 1
=1
(d) 3.8 = 38 / 10
= 19 / 5
(e) 13. 7 = 137 / 10
(f) 21.2 = 212 / 10
= 106 / 5
(g) 6.4 = 64 / 10
= 32 / 5
(b) 30 mm = 30 / 10 cm
= 3.0 cm
(c) 116 mm = 116 / 10 cm
= 11.6 cm
(d) 4 cm 2 mm = [(4 + 2 / 10)] cm
= 4.2 cm
(e) 162 mm = 162 / 10 cm
= 16.2 cm
(f) 83 mm = 83 / 10 cm
= 8.3 cm
7. Between which two whole numbers on the number line are the given numbers lie?
Which of these whole numbers is nearer the number?
(a) 0.8
(b) 5.1
(c) 2.6
(d) 6.4
(e) 9.1
(f) 4.9
Solutions:
(a) 0.8 lies between 0 and 1
0.8 is nearer to 1
(b) 5.1 lies between 5 and 6
5.1 is nearer to 5
(c) 2.6 lies between 2 and 3
2.6 is nearer to 3
(d) 6.4 lies between 6 and 7
6.4 is nearer to 6
(e) 9.1 lies between 9 and 10
9.1 us nearer to 9
(f) 4.9 lies between 4 and 5
4.9 is nearer to 5
(b) 1.9 lies between the points 1 and 2 on the number line. The space between 1 and 2 is divided into 10
equal parts. Therefore each equal part will be equal to one-tenth. 1.9 is the ninth point between 1 and 2
(c) 1.1 lies between the points 1 and 2 on the number line such that the space between 1 and 2 is divided
into 10 equal parts. Therefore each equal part will be equal to one-tenth. 1.1 is the first point between 1
and 2
(d) 2.5 lies between the points 2 and 3 on the number line such that the space between 2 and 3 is divided
into 10 equal parts. Therefore each equal part will be equal to one-tenth. 2.5 is the fifth point between 2
and 3
9. Write the decimal number represented by the points A, B, C, and D on the given number line.
Solutions:
(a) Point A represents 0.8 cm on the given number line.
(b) Point B represents 1.3 cm on the given number line
(c) Point C represents 2.2 cm on the given number line
(d) Point D represents 2.9 cm on the given number line
10. (a) The length of Ramesh’s notebook is 9 cm 5 mm. What will be its length in cm?
(b) The length of a young gram plant is 65 mm. Express its length in cm.
Solutions:
(a) The length of Ramesh notebook is 9 cm 5 mm
The length in cm is [(9 + 5 / 10)] cm
= 9.5 cm
(b) The length of a gram plant is 65 mm
Hence, the length in cm is 65 / 10
= 6.5 cm
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
Solutions:
Rows Ones Tenths Hundreds Number
(a) 0 2 6 0.26
(b) 1 3 8 1.38
(c) 1 2 8 1.28
2. Write the numbers given in the following place value table in decimal form.
Rows Hundreds Tens Ones Tenths Hundredths Thousandths
100 10 1 1 / 10 1/ 100 1 / 1000
(a) 0 0 3 2 5 0
(b) 1 0 2 6 3 0
(c) 0 3 0 0 2 5
(d) 2 1 1 9 0 2
(e) 0 1 2 2 4 1
Solutions:
(a) 3 + 2 / 10 + 5 / 100
= 3 + 0.2 + 0.05
= 3.25
(b) 100 + 2 + 6 / 10 + 3 / 100
= 102 + 0.6 + 0.03
= 102.63
(c) 30 + 2 / 100 + 5 / 1000
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
= 30 + 0.02 + 0.005
= 30.025
(d) 200 + 10 + 1 + 9 / 10 + 2 / 1000
= 211 + 0.9 + 0.002
= 211.902
(e) 10 + 2 + 2 / 10 + 4 / 100 + 1 / 1000
= 12 + 0.2 + 0.04 + 0.001
= 12.241
6. Between which two numbers in tenths place on the number line does each of the given number
lie?
(a) 0.60
(b) 0.45
(c) 0.19
(d) 0.66
(e) 0.92
(f) 0.57
Solutions:
(a) 0.60 lies between 0 and 0.1 in tenths place
(b) 0.45 lies between 0.4 and 0.5 in tenths place
(c) 0.19 lies between 0.1 and 0.2 in tenths place
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
thousandth place of 3.3. It represents that these numbers are 0, which is equal to the digits at hundredth
and thousandth place of 3.300.
∴ Both these numbers are equal
(j) 5.64 or 5.603
Here both numbers have same parts up to the tenth place but the hundredth part of 5.64 is greater
than that of 5.603
∴ 5.64 > 5.603
2. Make five more examples and find the greater number from them.
Solutions:
Five more examples are
(a) 32.55 or 32.5
Whole parts for both the numbers are same. The tenth part are also equal, but the hundredth part
of 32.55 is greater than that of 32.5
Hence, 32.55 > 32.5
(b) 1 or 0.99
The whole part of 1 is greater than that of 0.99
∴ 1 > 0.99
(c) 1.09 or 1.093
Here both the numbers have same parts up to the hundredth. But the thousandth part of 1.093 is
greater than that of 1.09
∴ 1.093 > 1.09
(d) 2 or 1.99
The whole part of 2 is greater than that of 1.99
∴ 2 > 1.99
(e) 2.08 or 2.085
Here both the numbers have same parts up to the hundredth. But the thousandth part of 2.085 is
greater than that of 2.08
∴ 2.085 > 2.08
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
Solutions:
We know that there are 10 mm in 1 cm
(a) 5 mm = 5 / 10 cm
= 0.5 cm
(b) 60 mm = 60 / 10 cm
= 6.0 cm
(c) 164 mm = 164 / 10 cm
= 16.4 cm
(d) 9 cm 8 mm = [(9 + 8 / 10)] cm
= 9.8 cm
(e) 93 mm = 93 / 10 cm
= 9.3 cm
= 26.050 kg
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
280.69
25.20
+ 38.00
__________
343.89
___________
2. Rashid spent ₹ 35.75 for Maths book and ₹ 32.60 for Science book. Find the total amount spent
by Rashid.
Solutions:
Cost of Maths book = ₹ 35.75
Cost of Science book = ₹ 32.60
Total amount spent by Rashid is
35.75
+ 32.60
__________
68.35
___________
∴ Total amount of money spent by Rashid is ₹ 68.35
3. Radhika’s mother gave her ₹ 10.50 and her father gave her ₹ 15.80, find the total amount given
to Radhika by the parents.
Solutions:
Amount given by Radhika’s mother = ₹ 10.50
Amount given by Radhika’s father = ₹ 15.80
Total amount given by her parents
10.50
+ 15.80
__________
26.30
___________
∴ Total amount of money given by Radhika’s parents is ₹ 26.30
4. Nasreen bought 3 m 20 cm cloth for her shirt and 2 m 5 cm cloth for her trouser. Find the total
length of cloth bought by her.
Solutions:
Cloth of shirt = 3 m 20 cm
Cloth of trouser = 2 m 5 cm
Total length of cloth is
3.20
+ 2.05
________
5.25
_________
∴ Total length of cloth bought by Nasreen is 5.25 m
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
5. Naresh walked 2 km 35 m in the morning and 1 km 7 m in the evening. How much distance did
he walk in all?
Solutions:
Distance walked by Naresh in the morning = 2 km 35 m
= [(2 + 35 /1000)] km
= 2.035 km
Distance walked by him in the evening = 1 km 7 m
= [(1 + 7 / 1000)] km
= 1.007 km
Total distance walked by Naresh is
2.035
+ 1.007
_______
3.042
________
∴ Total distance walked by Naresh is 3.042 km
6. Sunita travelled 15 km 268 m by bus, 7 km 7 m by car and 500 m on foot in order to reach her
school. How far is her school from her residence?
Solutions:
Distance travelled by bus = 15 km 268 m
= [(15 + 268 / 1000)] km
= 15.268 km
Distance travelled by car = 7 km 7 m
= [(7 + 7 / 1000)] km
= 7.007 km
Distance walked by Sunita = 500 m
= 500 / 1000
= 0.500 km
Total distance of school from her residence is
15.268
7.007
+ 0.500
________
22.775
________
∴ Total distance of the school from her residence is 22.775 km
7. Ravi purchased 5 kg 400 g rice, 2 kg 20 g sugar and 10 kg 850 g flour. Find the total weight of
his purchases.
Solutions:
Weight of rice = 5 kg 400 g
= [(5 + 400 / 1000)] kg
= 5.400 kg
Weight of sugar = 2 kg 20 g
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
= [(2 + 20 / 1000)] kg
= 2.020 kg
Weight of flour = 10 kg 850 g
= [(10 + 850 / 1000)] kg
= 10.850 kg
Total weight of his purchases is
5.400
2.020
+ 10.850
___________
18.270
____________
∴ Total weight of his purchases is 18.270 kg
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
3. Raju bought a book for ₹ 35.65. He gave ₹ 50 to the shopkeeper. How much money did he get
back from the shopkeeper?
Solutions:
Money given to shopkeeper = ₹ 50.00
Price of the book = ₹ 35.65
Money that Raju will get back from the shopkeeper will be the difference of these two
∴ Money left with Raju is
50.00
- 35.65
___________
14.35
___________
Hence, money left with Raju is ₹ 14.35
4. Rani had ₹ 18.50. She bought one ice cream for ₹ 11.75. How much money does she have now?
Solutions:
Money with Rani = ₹ 18.50
Price of an ice cream = ₹ 11.75
Now money left with Rani will be the difference of these two
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
5. Tina had 20 m 5 cm long cloth. She cuts 4 m 50 cm length of cloth from this for making a
curtain. How much cloth is left with her?
Solutions:
Length of cloth = 20 m 5 cm
= 20.05 m
Length of cloth to make a curtain = 4 m 50 cm
= 4.50 m
Length of cloth left with Tina will be the difference of these two
Thus length of cloth left with her is
20.05
- 4.50
________
15.55
________
∴ The length of the remaining cloth left with Tina is 15.55 m
6. Namita travels 20 km 50 m every day. Out of this she travels 10 km 200 m by bus and the rest
by auto. How much distance does she travel by auto?
Solutions:
Total distance travelled by Namita = 20 km 50 m
= 20.050 km
Distance travelled by bus = 10 km 200 m
= 10.200 km
Distance travelled by auto = Total distance travelled – Distance travelled by bus
∴ Distance to be travelled by auto is
20.050
- 10.200
________
9.850
________
∴ Namita travelled 9.850 km by auto
7. Aakash bought vegetables weighing 10 kg. Out of this, 3 kg 500 g is onions, 2 kg 75 g is tomatoes
and the rest is potatoes. What is the weight of the potatoes?
Solutions:
Total weight of vegetables Aakash bought = 10.000 kg
Weight of onions = 3 kg 500 g
= 3.500 kg
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals
Weight of tomatoes = 2 kg 75 g
= 2.075 kg
Weight of potatoes = Total weight of vegetables bought – (weight of onions + weight of tomatoes)
= 10.000 – (3.500 + 2.075)
3.500
+ 2.075
________
5.575
________
10.000
- 5.575
_________
4.425
_________
∴ 4.425 kg is the weight of the potatoes
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 8
Decimals