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    CHAPTER I - Concept of Work Energy and Power

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    Ellaisa Molina Grabanzor
    This document discusses concepts related to work, energy, and power. It defines work as the product of force and displacement, with units of joules. Energy is defined as the capacity to do work and exists in various forms including potential, kinetic, thermal, chemical, electrical, magnetic, nuclear, and sound. Power is defined as the rate at which energy is used or work is performed, with units of watts. The document lists the key forms of energy and provides examples to illustrate each form. It concludes with learning activities for the reader to demonstrate their understanding.

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    CHAPTER I - Concept of Work Energy and Power

    Uploaded by

    Ellaisa Molina Grabanzor
    55 views2 pages
    This document discusses concepts related to work, energy, and power. It defines work as the product of force and displacement, with units of joules. Energy is defined as the capacity to do work and exists in various forms including potential, kinetic, thermal, chemical, electrical, magnetic, nuclear, and sound. Power is defined as the rate at which energy is used or work is performed, with units of watts. The document lists the key forms of energy and provides examples to illustrate each form. It concludes with learning activities for the reader to demonstrate their understanding.

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    This document discusses concepts related to work, energy, and power. It defines work as the product of force and displacement, with units of joules. Energy is defined as the capacity to do work and exists in various forms including potential, kinetic, thermal, chemical, electrical, magnetic, nuclear, and sound. Power is defined as the rate at which energy is used or work is performed, with units of watts. The document lists the key forms of energy and provides examples to illustrate each form. It concludes with learning activities for the reader to demonstrate their understanding.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    55 views2 pages

    CHAPTER I - Concept of Work Energy and Power

    Uploaded by

    Ellaisa Molina Grabanzor
    This document discusses concepts related to work, energy, and power. It defines work as the product of force and displacement, with units of joules. Energy is defined as the capacity to do work and exists in various forms including potential, kinetic, thermal, chemical, electrical, magnetic, nuclear, and sound. Power is defined as the rate at which energy is used or work is performed, with units of watts. The document lists the key forms of energy and provides examples to illustrate each form. It concludes with learning activities for the reader to demonstrate their understanding.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    CHAPTER I

    INTRODUCTION
     Agricultural and bioproduction systems require power and energy inputs.
     Machines helps in increasing the productivity of man.
     Mechanization of operations and processes aims to increase productivity and lessen drudgery of
    work.

    LESSON 1.1 CONCEPT OF WORK, ENERGY AND POWER


    After completing this lesson, you should be able to:
    1. Define work, energy and power accurately and give the unit for each term.
    2. Discuss the different forms of energy

    Work is the product of the displacement of the body and the component of the force in the direction
    of the displacement. Work is energy and transit; that is, it exists only when a force is moving
    through a distance. Unit of work in the SI system is Joule. 1 Joule is the amount of energy exerted
    on a body by a force of 1 newton through 1 meter of displacement.

    Energy in its simplest definition is the capacity to do work. Also, consist of mass of molecules that
    produces power either heat, mechanical, electrical, chemical or combinations of any of them.

    Power is the rate at which the energy is used or work is performed. Basically, it is calculated by
    dividing energy with time. The SI unit of power is the Watt (W). 1 watt is equivalent to 1J/s.

    FORMS OF ENERGY

    POTENTIAL
    KINETIC
    THERMAL
    CHEMICAL
    ENERGY
    ELCTRICAL
    MAGNETIC
    NUCLEAR
    SOUND
    1. Potential Energy is the energy of a given body due to its position or elevation.

    2. Kinetic Energy is the energy or stored capacity for performing work possessed by a moving body, by
    virtue of its momentum.

    3. Thermal (Heat) Energy is the energy associated with the random movement of molecules within any
    medium and is usually related to the increase or decrease in the temperature of a substance.

    4. Chemical Energy is the energy stored in a certain chemical or materials that can be released by
    chemical action. Examples are combustion of fuel and the energy produced in batteries.

    5. Electrical Energy is delivered by tiny charged particles called electrons, typically moving through a
    wire. Lightning is an example of electrical energy in nature.

    6. Magnetic Energy is closely related to electrical energy. When magnetic field is created, a force to
    propel devices like motors, solenoid valve and door bell.

    7. Nuclear Energy is energy stored in the nucleus of an atom – the energy that holds the nucleus
    together. Large amounts of energy ca be released when the nuclei are combined or split apart.

    8. Sound Energy is the movement of energy through substances in longitudinal


    (compression/rarefaction) waves. Sound is produced when a force causes an object or substance to
    vibrate. The energy is transferred through the substance in a wave. Typically, the energy in sound is
    smaller than in other forms of energy.

    LEARNING ACTIVITY 1.1


    Answer the following activity before proceeding to the next lesson. Be sure to submit your output through google
    classroom app. Failure to submit will give you a zero mark in the activity.
    1.1-1 State the meaning of work, energy and power based on your own understanding and name the unit for
    each quantity.
    1.1-2 List conversion factors of work, power and energy using both the SI and English systems of units. Convert
    at least 2 units of work, energy and power using the listed conversion factors.
    1.1-3 Cite applications of work in the field of AB engineering. Cite examples of energy transfer/conversion.
    1.1-4 Enumerate and discuss the different forms of energy based on your own comprehension.

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