Bird Watching in Malaysia
Bird Watching in Malaysia
Bird Watching in Malaysia
IN MALAYSIA
THAILAND
MALAYSIA
PERLIS
Kangar
Pulau Perhentian
Langkawi Kota Bharu
Pulau Redang
Alor Star
KEDAH
Pulau Payar
KELANTAN
Georgetown
Gunung Kuala Terengganu
PENANG Stong
Bukit Larut TERENGGANU
PERAK
Ipoh Cameron
Highlands
Pulau Pangkor
PAHANG
SELANGOR
KUALA LUMPUR Pulau Tioman
Shah Alam
PUTRAJAYA NEGERI Pulau Rawa
SEMBILAN
Kuala Lumpur
Pulau Sibu
International Airport Seremban
MELAKA
LEGEND Melaka City
JOHOR
Capital City Airport GLOSSARY
STRAITS Johor Bahru
State Capital Bird Watching Location Pulau – Island
OF MALACCA
Federal Territory Gunung – Mountain
SINGAPORE
* map not drawn to scale
Myanmar
Laos
Thailand
Philippines
Cambodia Vietnam
St
ra
its MALAYSIA
of Brunei
M
al
ac Kuala Lumpur Darussalam
ca
Singapore
Kota Kinabalu
SULU SEA
Indonesia
Gunung Kinabalu
LABUAN
SABAH
BRUNEI
DARUSSALAM
SOUTH CHINA SEA
Gunung Mulu
Pulau Mabul
Pulau Sipadan
SARAWAK
Kuching
A great diversity of birds thrives in this tropical Bird watchers can choose from the exotic coastal definitely fascinate even the most seasoned
paradise owing to the rich biodiversity. More beaches of Langkawi Island, the lush lowland bird watchers, leaving lasting memories of bird
than 746 bird species exist in Peninsular rainforest of Taman Negara, Mulu National watching adventures in Malaysia.
Malaysia as well as in the states of Sarawak and Park and Danum Valley to the cool montane
Sabah in Borneo. Resident birds remain in the forests of Fraser’s Hill, Kinabalu Park and
country while migratory birds, normally from Cameron Highlands. The incredible diversity
northern Asia, visit from September to March, and enchanting beauty of tropical birds will
during the autumn and winter seasons.
Long-tailed Broadbill
Gua Kelam Recreational Park
Kuala Perlis
During the bird migration season between State Capital Road
Lake Timah Tasoh lake. Among the rarer birds found here are the CONTACT:
Located about halfway between the Perlis Eurasian Coot, Grey-headed Lapwing and the Ronn’s Adventure
State Park and Kangar, Lake Timah Tasoh Cotton Pygmy Goose. Tel: 04–977 7578 / 019–445 6578
is a 1,300-hectare man-made, state-owned Fax: 04–977 7578
reservoir. The lake area provides various Apart from waterbirds, one might also spot E–mail: ronsadventures@hotmail.com
wetland habitats for birds and as a result, is forest birds in the patches of lowland forest rohani54@tm.net.my
home to more than 140 species of resident and around the lake. Bird watchers can
and migrant birds. head for the short trail near the main visitor ACCOMMODATION:
area along Federal Route 7. Access to the Accommodation is not available at Lake Timah
The best time for bird watching is from lake shoreline is possible via several roads Tasoh. Visitors can stay at various hotels in
October to March during the bird migration branching from the main road. Lake Timah Kangar or book a chalet at the Perlis State Park.
season, when many migratory birds make Tasoh also draws locals who come to enjoy
stopovers at Lake Timah Tasoh. Sedges and spectacular views of sunrise and sunset. Putra Palace Hotel
reeds, a refuge for birds, surround parts of the 5FMot'BYo
Federal Hotel
5FMot'BYo
Cinnamon Bittern
Black-browed Barbet
O
One off the
h trails
il lleads
d to a ridge
id top where
h LLangkawi
k i
KEDAH one can have a scenic view of the surrounding The Langkawi archipelago is a cluster of 99
lake area. During the migration season from islands just off the coast of Kedah. The main
Lake Pedu October to November, one might even spot island, Pulau Langkawi, is the most developed
Lake Pedu is situated in the northern region
migrating raptors, such as honey buzzards and in the group and is known for its natural
of Peninsular Malaysia and is surrounded
sparrow hawks. You can organise day trips to beauty as well as duty-free shopping. This
mainly by lowland forests. The area has great
Lake Pedu from the Muda Resort. Bring packed island paradise is one of the few places with
bird diversity, with more than 200 bird species
lunch and bottled water if you plan to stay for habitats ranging from coastal areas, wetlands,
observed here. One of the good bird watching
the whole day. mangrove swamps to mountains, and is home
spots is the last few kilometres of tree-lined
to more than 220 bird species.
road leading to the accommodation area. The
CONTACT:
forest and trails around the lake are excellent
Ronn’s Adventure
for bird watching especially in the early
Tel: 04–977 7578 / 019–445 6578
mornings and late afternoons.
Fax: 04–977 7578
Bird Watching In Malaysia
E–mail: ronsadventures@hotmail.com
During the fruit season, birds often come
rohani54@tm.net.my
to feed on fruits of trees around the lake.
Occasionally, a number of bird species can be
ACCOMMODATION:
seen in a single fig or berry tree. They include
Muda Resort, Gubir (Muda Agriculture
the Gold-whiskered Barbet, Black Hornbill,
Development Authority)
Crested Serpent Eagle and the Scarlet-rumped
5FMot'BYo
Trogon. The more adventurous can choose
from several trails near the resorts.
Bukit
Kayu Black-crowned Night Heron
6 Hitam
Kuah
ALOR STAR
Ulu Muda
Forest Reserve
NO
KEDAH
RTH
- SO
UT
HE
XPR
Sik
Gurun
ESS
LEGEND
WA
Y
City / Town
Red-wattled Lapwing
Scarlet-rumped Trogon Rhinoceros Hornbill Black-and-Red Broadbill
Among the beautiful coastal habitats are Ulu Muda Forest Reserve CONTACT:
Tanjung Rhu, Burau Bay, Datai Bay, Pantai The Ulu Muda Forest Reserve comprises over Kedah Forestry Department
Cenang and Pantai Tengah. Here, you might 115km2 of lowland and hill dipterocarp forests 5FMot'BYo
find the Red-wattled Lapwing, Malaysian Plover, with parts of the lowland forest fringing the E–mail: ppnked@forestry.gov.my
White-bellied Sea-Eagle, Crested Serpent Eagle, Ulu Muda Dam. Among the diverse wildlife Website: www.kedforestry.gov.my
Oriental Pied Hornbill, Pink-necked Pigeon, Pied found in this sprawling forest are 195 species
Fantail, Greater Racket-tailed Drongo, of birds. They include ten hornbill species Ronn’s Adventure
Copper-throated Sunbird as well as the such as the Great Hornbill, Helmeted Hornbill, Tel: 04–977 7578 / 019–445 6578
White-throated and Collared Kingfishers. In Rhinoceros Hornbill and Wreathed Hornbill as Fax: 04–977 7578
the mangrove swamps, you might spot the well as nine species of woodpeckers and five E–mail: ronsadventures@hotmail.com
rare Brown-winged Kingfisher and Mangrove species of kingfishers. rohani54@tm.net.my
Pitta. Most of the coastal areas and beaches
on the island are well developed and is easily The elusive Masked Finfoot has been seen ACCOMMODATION:
accessible. around the lake area while the extremely rare Muda Resort, Gubir (Muda Agriculture
Dusky Eagle Owl, along the upper reaches of Development Authority)
During winter, many migratory birds make the Muda River. Other popular bird watching Tel: 04–772 8255 / 752 1779
the Langkawi islands their homes. They spots include Lake Ulu Muda as well as trails Fax: 04–772 2667
include the Grey-faced Buzzard, Cattle Egret, and paths at Pengkalan Labua (Labua Camp).
Intermediate Egret, Common Kingfisher, Ruddy You might even spot these elegant creatures
Kingfisher, Black-capped Kingfisher and the while taking a cruise up the Muda River.
ACCOMMODATION:
Mutiara Burau Bay
5FMot'BYo
E-mail: resbb@mutiarahotels.com
Website: www.mutiarahotels.com
Kuala Muda
8
Penanti Kepala Batas
Teluk Bahang
Penang Sungai Dua
National
Park
GEORGETOWN BUTTERWORTH
Pantai Acheh Jelutong
Seberang Jaya
PENANG
PENANG BRIDGE
Bayan Lepas
NO
RT
H-
SO
UT
HE
XP
RE
LEGEND
SSW
AY
Penang National Park About 190 bird species exist in this remote Trails of varying difficulties are available at
The Penang National Park was established in and pristine park. One of the most well known Teluk Bahang, Teluk Tukun, Tanjung Aling,
2003 and is one of the smallest national parks birds here is the White-bellied Sea Eagle, which Pantai Kerachut and Teluk Ketapang. The park
in Malaysia. It covers an area of about 1,213ha breed in the park, especially around the Muka is open daily from 8am to 6pm.
and is located in the remote northwestern part Head area. They are frequently seen soaring
of Penang Island. The park consists of pristine and displaying in the hill forests facing the sea. CONTACT:
coastal rainforest, mangroves, mudflats and If you are lucky, you might get to observe their Penang National Park
beaches. soaring skills and aerial combats. 5FMot'BYo
E–mail: tnpp@streamyx.com
ACCOMMODATION:
Visitors can stay in hotels as well as chalets
at Teluk Bahang and Batu Ferringhi as
accommodation is currently not available in
the park.
v Penang Hill
v Fort Cornwallis
v Kek Lok Si Temple
v Tropical Spice Garden
v War Museum
9
Great Egret
Chinese Egret
Ipoh Railway Station
The forest-lined road that runs from the by Kuala Gula between September and April.
PERAK foothills until the higher elevations of Bukit Many of which spend the winter months along
Larut is recommended for bird watching. Do the mudflats. There are several bird watching
Bukit Larut bring a light jacket or sweater along, as it gets trails along the Gula River and coastal bunds
Bukit Larut or Maxwell Hill is the oldest hill quite cool at night. fringing mangrove forest.
resort in Peninsular Malaysia. Located close
to the town of Taiping, it is nestled within the
CONTACT: Unique birds here include the Mangrove Pitta,
Bukit Larut Forest Reserve along the Bintang
Taiping District Office Mangrove Blue Flycatcher, Mangrove Whistler
Range. It comprises hill and montane forests,
5FMot'BYo and the Great Tit. Other resident birds found
with the highest peak being the 1,448-metre
here are the Brown-capped Woodpecker, Laced
high Gunung Hijau. It is home to a rich
ACCOMMODATION: Woodpecker and the migrant Ruddy Kingfisher.
diversity of birds, over 250 species of lowland
Bukit Larut Bungalows and Cafe Lucky bird watchers may be rewarded with
and montane birds.
Tel: 05–807 7241 / 806 2312 / 012–531 0079 sightings of the endangered and rare Lesser
Adjutant Stork and Milky Stork, which reside
Among its rare resident birds include the
further in the mangrove islands and mudflats.
Bird Watching In Malaysia
CONTACT:
10 Pengkalan Kuala Gula Eco-tourism Committee
Hulu
Tel: 05–807 0842
Royal Belum State Park
Gerik and Temengor Forest
ACCOMMODATION:
Department of Wildlife & National Parks
5FMot'BYo
Kuala Gula Bukit Larut
Bird Sanctuary
PERAK E–mail: mzainuddin@wildlife.gov.my
City / Town
- SO
UT
HE
Pulau Pangkor
XP
Lumut Tapah
R
ES
SW
Bidor
AY
Slim River
Tanjung
Malim
Lesser Adjutant Stork Blyth’s Hawk Eagle Silver-breasted Broadbill
Royal Belum State Park and Eagle, Large Green Pigeon and the CONTACT:
Temengor Forest Puff-throated Babbler. Between September Perak State Parks Corporation
The Belum-Temengor Forest comprises the and November, bird watchers might find 5FMot'BYo
Royal Belum State Park, Temengor and Grik the very rare Amur Falcon during the raptor E–mail: dura@royalbelum.com.my
forest reserves. Situated in the Grik district, its migration period. The main bird watching Website: www.royalbelum.com.my
lowland and hill forests are sanctuaries for a areas are Pos Chiong, Halong River and the
road leading to the Temengor Dam. Bird MTL Travel
rich variety of wildlife and birds. The Temengor
watching is also possible while cruising around 5FMot'BYo
Dam, which was built in 1978, is among the
the lake and along various river tributaries. E–mail: enquiry@mtltravel.com.my
scenic attractions of the area.
Alternatively, you can bird watch along the Website: www.mtltravel.com.my
Approximately 304 bird species have been forest-lined road of the East-West Highway
from Grik to Jeli (Kelantan), which runs ACCOMMODATION:
discovered with the entire ten Malaysian
hornbill species found here. Between July and through part of the Belum Forest. Belum Rainforest Resort
November, usually during the fruit season, 5FMot'BYo
Various tour operators offer guided tours to Website: www.belumresort.com
hundreds of hornbills can be spotted around
Royal Belum and Temengor forest and will
the Temengor Lake in the mornings and
arrange for the necessary permits, river and
evenings. This is the only known area where
road transport as well as accommodation,
thousands of hornbills have been seen at any
which includes camping. Permission to enter
one time or season.
the Royal Belum State Park is required and OTHER ATTRACTIONS IN PERAK
can be obtained from the Perak State Parks
Much sought after birds here include the
11
White-breasted Kingfisher
Tanjong Karang
Sabak
Sungai
Besar
12
Sekinchan
SELANGOR
Tanjong Karang
Kuala Selangor
Nature Park
Bukit Rawang
Melawati Forest Research
Institute of Malaysia
(FRIM)
Sungai
Buluh
KUALA LUMPUR
SHAH ALAM
LEGEND
Port Klang
Bird Watching Location City / Town
Sepang
Great Egret Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Waders
Tanjong Karang CONTACT: sought after Masked Finfoot and the very rare
Located between Kuala Selangor and Sungai Selangor Tourism Action Council Javan Frogmouth ocassionally visit the area.
Besar, Tanjong Karang is mainly agricultural. Its 5FMot'BYo Among the trails where you can bird watch are
paddy fields provide an excellent habitat for Website: www.tourismselangor.gov.my the Keruing, Salleh, Rover track, Engkabang
various species of birds as numerous irrigation and the Canopy Walk trails. Not to be missed is
canals feed them. This creates different ACCOMMODATION: the canopy walkway where birds may be seen
habitats during and after the paddy planting De Palma Inn Kuala Selangor in the early morning.
seasons, which in turn attract various seasonal 5FMot'BYo
birds. E–mail: dpks@po.jaring.my CONTACT:
Website: www.depalmahotel.com Forest Research Institute of Malaysia (FRIM)
During the paddy planting season, these 5FMot'BYo
artificial wetlands host waterbirds such as the Kuala Selangor Nature Park E–mail: azlin@frim.gov.my
Purple Heron, Cinnamon and Yellow Bitterns, 5FMot'BYo Website: www.frim.gov.my
Slaty-breasted Rail and the Greater Painted E–mail: ksnaturepark@yahoo.com
Snipe. Many migratory birds spend the winter ksnp@mns.org.my
months here, using these areas as their feeding Website: www.mns.org.my
grounds. They include the Chinese Pond Heron, OTHER ATTRACTIONS IN SELANGOR
terns as well as the Great and Intermediate Forest Research Institute
of Malaysia (FRIM) v Blue Mosque
CO
CONTACT:CT Hotel Seri Malaysia Port Dickson
NEGERI SEMBILAN Tourism Malaysia Negeri Sembilan 5FMot'BYo
5FMot'BYo E–mail: smpdi@yahoo.com
Port Dickson
E–mail: enquiries@tourism.gov.my Website: www.serimalaysia.com.my
The popular coastal resort of Port Dickson
is also known as the landing site for raptors
ACCOMMODATION:
crossing the Straits of Malacca. During the
The Legend Water Chalets
raptor migration season between February
5FMot'BYo
and April, hundreds and sometimes thousands
E–mail: reservations@legendwaterchalets.com.my
of raptors migrate from Sumatra in Indonesia
Website: www.legendwaterchalets.com.my
to Peninsular Malaysia. They include species
such as the Black Baza, Oriental Honey and
Grey-faced Buzzard as well as the Japanese and
Chinese Sparrowhawks. Migrating raptors can
Bird Watching In Malaysia
Titi
Pertang
Lenggeng Oriental Honey-buzzard
NO
RT
Pedas
H
-S
OU
Rembau
TH
EX
AY Gemencheh
Bird Watching Location Expressway
Pasir Panjang
State Capital Road
City / Town
Spotted Wood Owl Diard’s Trogon Crimson-winged Woodpecker
v Port Dickson
v Sri Menanti Royal Museum
15
Port Dickson
Orange-bellied Leafbird
Porta de Santiago (A’ Famosa)
16
Simpang
Empat
Kuala Linggi
Alor
Gajah
Kuala Sungai
Baru Durian
MELAKA
Tunggal
Pengkalan
Balak Terendak Camp
Tanjung Tuan
Tanjung Forest Reserve
Bidara and Wildlife Air Keroh
Beach Resort Sanctuary Recreational
Forest
Kelebang MELAKA CITY
LEGEND
Changeable Hawk Eagle
Bird Watching Location Expressway GLOSSARY Merlimau
Pulau Upeh
State Capital Road Pulau – Island
City / Town
Pulau Besar
Grey-faced Buzzard Greater Flameback Woodpecker Pink-necked Green Pigeon
Tanjung Tuan Forest Reserve and include the Black Baza, Oriental ACCOMMODATION:
Wildlife Sanctuary Honey-Buzzard, Grey-faced Buzzard, Greater Tiara Beach Resort
Although this forest reserve is located Spotted Eagle as well as the Chinese and 5FMot'BYo
at Tanjung Tuan in Port Dickson, Negeri Japanese Sparrowhawk. Forest birds that E–mail: reservation@tbr.com.my
Sembilan, it is managed by the Melaka state may be seen here include the Changeable Website: www.tbr.com.my
government. Initially established as the Cape Hawk Eagle, Large Green Pigeon, Dollarbird,
Coppersmith Barbet, Greater Flameback Hotel Seri Malaysia Melaka
Rachado Forest Reserve in 1921, it was later
Woodpecker, Banded Kingfisher, Black-naped 5FMot'BYo
declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1971. This area
Oriole, Blue-throated Bee-eater and the Asian E–mail: hsmm_marketing@yahoo.com
has been designated as an Important Bird
Glossy Starling. The road leading to the Website: www.serimalaysia.com.my
Area by BirdLife International. The present
sanctuary is made up of more than 60ha of lighthouse is a good area for bird watching
lowland coastal forest, near the Tanjung Tuan and it is best to go in the early morning.
lighthouse. OTHER ATTRACTIONS IN MELAKA
CONTACT:
More than 100 bird species have been spotted Melaka Forestry Department
v Porta de Santiago
here, including forest birds and migrating 5FMot'BYo
v Stadhuys
raptors. From late February to March, some E–mail: hutan_melaka@yahoo.com
v Melaka Sultanate Palace
of the migratory raptors you might see here Website: www.forestry.gov.my
(Cultural Museum)
17
Tanjung Tuan
Taman Negara – Kuala Koh
Terenggan. During the fruit season, usually the only three species found in the world or
PAHANG from May to August, many bird species can the Stork-billed, Blue-banded, Blue-eared and
be found feeding on fig trees around the park Rufous-collared Kingfishers that might also be
Taman Negara – Kuala Tahan
headquarters. They include the Thick-billed found along the river trail to the Lata Berkoh
Taman Negara is the largest national park
Pigeon, Rhinoceros Hornbills, Blue-eared Barbet, cascades. Taman Negara is a treasure trove
in Malaysia and is also known as one of
Asian Fairy Bluebird, Blue-winged Leafbirds, for hornbills and nine species can be found
the country’s premier bird watching areas.
Green Broadbill and the Yellow-vented around the Kuala Tahan and Kuala Terenggan
Located in the states of Pahang, Kelantan and
Flowerpecker. The six species of pheasants are areas.
Terengganu, the park covers an area of more
found here include the Crested and Crestless
than 4,343km of primary rainforest. With about
Fireback Pheasants, Malaysian Peacock as well Most areas around the park headquarters
380 bird species, the park arguably has the
as the Crested Argus Pheasants. in Kuala Tahan are generally good for bird
highest number of birds of any forest area in
watching. The other trails are the riverside
Peninsular Malaysia.
The months of June and July are ideal to trail to Tabing Hide, the trail to the canopy
Bird Watching In Malaysia
search for the majestic Great Argus Pheasant walkway, the Bukit Teresek trail and the trail to
Habitats range from montane to lowland
along the trail to Teresek Hill. As you drift Kumbang Hide at Kuala Terenggan. If you plan
forests with most of the birds found in
down the pristine Tahan River, you might spot take on a long trail, it is advisable to hire a local
the lowland forest around the main bird
the much sought after Masked Finfoot, one of guide to accompany you.
watching areas of Kuala Tahan and Kuala
CONTACT:
Department of Wildlife & National Parks
Merapoh
Taman Negara-Kuala Tahan
Taman Negara
Cameron Highlands Kuala Tahan 5FMot'BYo
Kampung E–mail: penguasa@streamyx.com
Kuala
Kuala
18 Medang
Lipis
PAHANG Kingfisher Tours
Benta 5FMot'BYo
Sungai
Lembing
E–mail: birds@tm.net.my
Raub Jengka KUANTAN
Fraser’s Hill
ACCOMMODATION:
AY
Bentong Lancang PRESSW
EAST C
OAST EX Mutiara Taman Negara
Karak Temerloh Pekan
Janda 5FMot'BYo
Baik Tasik Chini
Mancis
E–mail: book.mtn@gmail.com
Batu Ibam
Website: www.mutiarahotels.com
LEGEND
Pulau Tioman
Bird Watching Location Expressway GLOSSARY Rainforest Resort
State Capital Road Pulau – Island Tel: 09–266 7888 / 7241 / 7637
City / Town Fax: 09–267 2352
E–mail: resvns@rainforest-tamannegara.com
Website: www.rainforest-tamannegara.com
Long-tailed Broadbill Masked Finfoot
19
Chestnut-naped Forktail
Cameron Highlands It is possible to drive there. You can also opt Heritage Hotel Cameron Highlands
Cameron Highlands is the largest hill resort in for trails such as the Robinson Waterfall trail, 5FMot'BYo
the country and is a bird watching destination, Parit Waterfall trail and the trail starting from E–mail: chreservation@heritage.com.my
which combines montane forests, vegetable the Malaysian Agricultural Research Station Website: www.heritage.com.my
farms and tea plantations. Host to about 260 (MARDI). If you plan to take the longer trails, it
bird species, the area is home to many of the is advisable to check with local guides or hotel
montane bird species as bird watching areas information desks on the condition of the
are located at elevations of 1,300 to 1,700m trails. It is also important that you inform local OTHER ATTRACTIONS IN PAHANG
above sea level. authorities on your trekking routes.
v Kenong Rimba Park
Birds found here are similar to those in Fraser’s CONTACT: v Elephant Conservation Centre
Hill with some of the montane specialist Tourism Malaysia Pahang v Genting Highlands
species such as the Golden-throated Barbet, 5FMot'BYo v Berjaya Hills
Rufous-vented Niltava, Rufous-winged Fulvetta v Tioman Island
and the Lesser Shortwing. During the migration ACCOMMODATION:
season, many migrant birds spend the winter Equatorial Cameron Highlands
months in Cameron Highlands and rare 5FMot'BYo
species seen here include the White-throated E–mail: info@cam.equatorial.com
Website: www.equatorial.com
Bird Watching In Malaysia
20
Cameron Highlands
Olive-backed Sunbird
Sultan Ismail Petra Arch
Tumpat Pengkalan
Chepa
KOTA BHARU
Melor
Ketereh
Pulai
Selising
21
Condong
Machang
Kuala Krai
Dabong
Stong Manik Urai
State Park
LEGEND
Kampung
Tembeling
Bird Watching Location City / Town
Gua Musang
Pulai
Taman Negara
Kuala Koh
Red-bearded Bee-eater
Mugimaki Flycatcher Oriental Pied Hornbill Blue-banded Kingfisher
Stong State Park Blyth’s Hawk Eagle, Green Broadbill, Asian Fairy KB Backpackers Holdings Sdn. Bhd.
Situated at the Kuala Krai district in the south Bluebird, Crested Jay, Asian Paradise Flycatcher, Tel: 09–773 7077 / 012–900 3125
of Kelantan, Stong State Park is a unique Chestnut-naped Forktail, Fluffy-backed Fax: 09–773 7077
park that is accessible via the Dabong town. Tit-Babbler, Red-throated and Yellow-crowned Website: www.kb-backpakers.com.my
Covering an area of more than 21,900ha, the Barbets, as well as the Rhinoceros, Helmeted
park’s hill dipterocarp, oak-laurel, and White-crowned Hornbills. ACCOMMODATION:
sub-montane and montane ericaceous A base camp with basic huts is located
forests shelter about 100 bird species. It is Bird watching is common along the main trail midway along the trail to Gunung Stong.
linked to the main range, Titiwangsa Range, leading from the base of the mountain to the Arrangements can be made by local guides if
and has several prominent mountain peaks. peak of Gunung Stong. There is a campsite you wish to camp.
An outstanding feature found here is the midway along the trail to the mountain peak
seven-tiered Jelawang waterfall, one of the where you can stay overnight. The base of the
highest waterfalls in Malaysia. Due to the Gunung Stong and the small river found there
undulating hilly terrain, this park is well suited are also good areas to start looking for birds,
for adventurous bird watchers. before trekking to the higher forest areas. OTHER ATTRACTIONS IN KELANTAN
Another good birding area is the trail along
Among the 14 montane bird species seen here the plateau area where many lowland birds v Siti Khadijah Market
are the Green-billed Malkoha, Little Cuckoo- can be seen. v Pantai Cahaya Bulan
v War Museum
Bird Watching In Malaysia
22
Ruddy Kingfisher
Terengganu State Museum
Jertih
23
Penarik
Setiu
Wetlands
Marang
Lake
Kenyir Ajil
Kuala
Berang
Kampung
Jerangau
Taman Negara
Tanjung Mentong
Paka
LEGEND
Kemasik
24
Ruddy Turnstone
Lake Kenyir
Tanjong Piai National Park
Th
The peat swamp fforest trailil thrives
h i with
ih iinto a bi
bird
d sanctuary. CCurrently,
l the
h most
JOHOR wildlife and here you might find the Blyth’s accessible trail is the Bunker Trail, where a
Hawk Eagle, Wrinkled Hornbill, Banded parking lot, watchtower and a few huts are
Panti Forest Reserve
Kingfisher, Red-billed Malkoha, White-bellied available. Permission is required from the
Located about 20km from the town of Kota
Yuhina and the Purple-naped Sunbird. You Johor Forestry Department to enter the Panti
Tinggi, Panti Forest Reserve covers an area
might also spot the Wallace’s Hawk Eagle, Bat Forest Reserve. It is advisable to inform the
of approximately 275km and is situated at
Hawk, Lesser Cuckoo-Shrike, Green Iora, Scarlet South Johor Forestry Office of your visit.
the headwaters of the Johor, Linggiu and Ulu
and Fiery Minivets, Black-and-White Bulbul and
Sedili rivers in southern Johor. The area is
the Malaysian Rail Babbler while bird watching CONTACT:
made up mostly of lowland dipterocarp forest
along the Quarry Trail. Migrants include the Southern Johor Forestry Office
with hill forests on two mountains, Gunung
Siberian Thrush, Siberian Blue Robin as well as 5FMot'BYo
Muntahak (654m) and Gunung Sumalayang
the Dark-sided, Asian Brown, Yellow-rumped
(615m). The montane ericaceous forest occurs Johor Tourism Action Council
and Blue-and-White Flycatchers.
on the western summit of Gunung Panti Tel: 07–223 4935 / 9960 / 8019
Hanging-Parrot, Cinnamon-headed
Green-Pigeon, Red-bearded Bee-eater, Parit Jawa
Yong Peng JOHOR
Ayer Hitam
Straw-headed Bulbul, Banded Pitta, Laced,
Batu Pahat Panti Forest
Simpang Renggam
White-bellied and Slaty Woodpeckers,
NO
Reserve
R
TH
-S
TH
LEGEND EX Kota Tinggi
PR
ES
Scarlet-rumped Trogons, Black-and-Red as well SW
AY Skudai
Bird Watching Location Expressway
JOHOR
as the Black-and-Yellow Broadbills. State Capital Road
BAHRU
City / Town
Scarlet-rumped Trogon Crimson-winged Woodpecker White-rumped Shama
26
Chestnut-headed Bee-eater
Niah National Park
watching.
h Here you might
h fifind
d the
h PPink-necked
k k d the
h LLarge-billed Blue Fl
bill d Bl Flycatcher
h and
d the
h DDusky
k
SARAWAK Green Pigeon, Ashy Tailorbird, Mangrove Blue Munia.
Flycatcher, Common Flameback and Sunda
Bako National Park
Pygmy Woodpeckers, Stork-billed, Collared The best time to visit the Bako National Park
Established in 1957, the Bako National Park
and Black-capped Kingfishers as well as the is from March to October when you get to
is located about 30km from Kuching and
Chestnut-breasted and Chestnut-bellied see most the resident birds and some of
is the oldest national park in Sarawak. The
Malkohas. the migrant birds on their spring or autumn
Bako-Buntal area of 2727km was designated
migration.
by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Head for the Lintang and Serait trails if you
Area. This national park has a fascinating are searching for forest birds such as the CONTACT:
variety of habitats that include Kerangas Red-naped Trogon, Long-tailed Parakeet, Protected Areas and Biodiversity
Forest, beach vegetation, grassland, Emerald Dove, Asian Fairy Bluebird, Greater Conservation, Sarawak Forestry Corporation
mangroves as well as mixed dipterocarp Racket-tailed Drongo, Velvet-fronted Nuthatch, 5FMot'BYo
and peat swamp forest. Despite its size, Rufous-tailed Tailorbird, White-chested Babbler,
27
LEGEND
Miri
Bird Watching Location City / Town
Bintulu
Similajau
Mukah National Park
Bako Bandar
KUCHING National Sri Aman
Park
Mountain Wren Babbler Lesser Yellownape Woodpecker Rufous-collared Kingfisher
Gunung Mulu National Park Cinnamon-rumped Trogons, Raffle’s and they fly out in the evening. It is advisable to
The largest national park in Sarawak, the Red-billed Malkohas as well as the inform park authorities before going on your
Gunung Mulu National Park covers an area Rufous-collared and Blue-eared Kingfishers. treks and hire a guide to accompany you if you
of 52,865ha consisting of a primary rainforest plan to go on the longer trails.
and an extensive system of rivers and streams. In the caves of the Mulu National Park, you
Mulu has eight different types of forests, may find the Black-nest and Edible-nest CONTACT:
ranging from the humid lowland to the high Swiftlets. Much sought after Bornean endemic Gunung Mulu National Park
montane forests. The landscape is dominated birds spotted here include the Red-breasted 5FMot'BYo
by three mountains – Gunung Mulu (2,376m), Partridge, Bulwer’s Pheasant, Whitehead’s
Gunung Api (1,750m) and Gunung Benarat Trogon, Golden-naped Barbet, Hose’s Broadbill, Borneo Adventure
(1,585m). Although more synonymous Bornean Whistling Thrush, Black-throated Wren 5FMot'BYo
with giant caves and limestone mountains, Babbler, Bornean Blue Flycatcher, Bornean E–mail: info@borneoadventure.com
Gunung Mulu National Park is also a great bird Whistler and the Black-sided Flowerpecker. Birds
watching area. Blessed with diverse natural can be found along most of the trails in Mulu. ACCOMMODATION:
attributes, it is not surprising that it is home to Gunung Mulu National Park
262 bird species, including all eight hornbill The trails leading to the Deer and Lang Caves 5FMot'BYo
species found in Sarawak. are popular for bird watching. The 4-kilometre E–mail: enquiries@mulupark.com
long trail to Clearwater and Wind Caves are Website: www.mulupark.com
also recommended as it traverses through
Bird Watching In Malaysia
28
Chestnut-headed Bee-eater
29
ACCOMMODATION:
be found along the trails, access road, around
There are numerous trails at the Danum Valley Borneo Rainforest Lodge
the Field Centre and accommodation areas at
Field Centre and near the Borneo Rainforest 5FMot'BYo
Danum Valley.
Lodge where you can bird watch. Apart from E–mail: info@borneonaturetours.com
birds, you have excellent opportunities to Website: www.borneonaturetours.com
You might spot the Crested Fireback Pheasants,
observe the wildlife at Danum Valley.
Black-bellied Malkoha, Red-throated Sunbird,
Danum Valley Field Centre
Crested Jay, Giant and Banded Pittas,
– Rakyat Berjaya Sdn Bhd
White-crowned and Rufous-tailed Shama,
5FMot'BYo
Rufous-winged and Maroon-breasted
E–mail: dvca_kk@icsb-sabah.com.my
Philentoma, Fulvous-chested, Rufous-chested,
30 Yellow-rumped and Pale Blue Flycatchers
Kudat
Ranau
KOTA
KINABALU Sandakan
Kinabatangan
Beaufort SABAH Flood Plain
and Wildlife
Sanctuary
Danum Valley
Bird Watching Location City / Town GLOSSARY Conservation Area
State Capital Road Gunung – Mountain
Tawau
Black-capped White-eye Streak-breasted Spiderhunter Whiskered Treeswift
Kinabalu Park Red-breasted Partridge, Crimson-headed The forest fringed road from park
One of the more popular bird watching Partridge, Mountain Serpent-Eagle, Whitehead’s headquarters, leading to Pondok Timpohon–
destinations in Malaysia, Kinabalu Park is 90km Broadbill, Bornean Barbet, Golden-naped the starting point of the climb up Mount
from Kota Kinabalu and provides a cool setting Barbet, Mountain Barbet, Whitehead’s Trogon, Kinabalu, is also a good area to look for birds.
for bird watchers keen on the montane birds Fruithunter, Kinabalu Friendly Warbler,
Mountain Black-eye, Everett’s Thrush, CONTACT:
of Borneo. Established in 1964, the park covers
Mountain Wren-Babbler, Bornean Stubtail, Sabah Parks
754km2 of lowland, montane and cloud forest
Chestnut-crested Yuhina, Whitehead’s 5FMot'BYo
as well as sub-alpine vegetation at the upper
Spiderhunter, Black-sided Flowerpecker and the E–mail: sparkshq@tm.net.my
reaches of Mount Kinabalu (4,101m). Bird
Whitehead’s Spiderhunter. Website: www.sabahparks.org.my
watching is among the wide range of activities
available at the park’s headquarters at 1,554m, ACCOMMODATION:
There is a good system of trails established
where there is an extensive system of trails. Sutera Sanctuary Lodges
at Kinabalu Park and most of these trails are
usually good for bird watching. You should 5FMot'BYo
More than 320 bird species have been found E–mail: info@suterasanctuarylodges.com.my
also look out for birds around the park
in Kinabalu Park, including 17 endemic Website: www.suterasanctuarylodges.com.my
headquarters area in the early morning.
species. These endemic species include the
31
Kinabalu Park
Temminck’s Sunbird Chesnut-crested Yuhina White-crowned Shama
32
Black-sided Flowerpecker
Handy Tips
Handy Tips
When going for bird watching trips in Malaysia, it is always useful to be equipped with suitable essentials and
equipment. These tips will help bird watchers to prepare and organise safe and enjoyable trips.
Some of these essential tips are listed below. v Always use a local guide when you are not v Use a hat with a wide brim to shade against
v It is essential to bring bird field guide, if familiar with any bird watching areas or the sun when bird watching along the
you are not familiar with the bird species in when the service of a guide is compulsory. coasts and beaches. For long treks, bring a
Malaysia. A small notebook is useful to take v When trekking in the forest, find out and poncho or other waterproof gear.
down notes on birds. Some of the bird field choose a trail that you can complete before v When going camping, pack as light as
Bird Watching In Malaysia
guides to use in Malaysia are: dark. Do not stray off a trail where you possible. Use a comfortable rucksack with
can easily loose your direction or damage padded shoulder straps, hip belt and
1. A Field Guide to the Birds of Peninsular sensitive habitats. internal frame.
Malaysia and Singapore by Allen v Always notify the authorities or a person v A sweater or jacket is useful when birding
Jeyarajasingam and Alan Pearson. about your plans for the day, especially if in the mountain areas as it can get chilly.
2. A Field Guide to the Birds of Southeast you are going on your own. v A basic first aid kit is useful to treat wounds
Asia by Craig Robson v Treat the forest with a sense of respect and bites.
3. A Field Guide to the Birds of Borneo, and humility. Be as quiet as possible to v For the checklist of birds in Malaysia, visit
Sumatra, Java and Bali by John maximise your chances of observing birds www.birdlist.org/malaysia.htm.
Mackinnon and Karen Phillipps and other wildlife.
34 v Bring plenty of water and some snacks
v Binoculars are essential for bird watching when going on long bird watching trips.
in all habitats and a spotting scope is useful v Wear light and loose fitting cotton
when watching shorebirds and seabirds clothing. Comfortable shirts and long pants
near coastal areas. are best for protection from insects, thorny
v When visiting protected areas such as plants and abrasions.
national parks, nature parks and wildlife v Wear light but sturdy footwear with good
sanctuaries, nothing is to be damaged or traction for trekking on trails and hilly
taken out. Entry permits are needed to areas. Leech socks might come in handy
enter certain protected forest areas. especially during the rainy season.
Stork-billed Kingfisher
Beyond Bird Watching
In the last two decades, bird watching has Malaysian Nature Society (MNS) Oriental Bird Club (OBC)
become a popular and fast growing hobby The Malaysian Nature Society carries out The Oriental Bird Club promotes interest
in Malaysia and most bird watchers belong studies on Important Bird Areas (IBA) in in the birds of the oriental region and their
Bird Watching In Malaysia
to nature societies or bird organisations. Malaysia and compiles data on threatened and conservation. It liaises with and promotes the
As most birds here are found in diverse endangered birds. It has active bird groups in work of regional societies, as well as collates
habitats, studies have been carried out on some state branches, which organise regular and publishes material on oriental birds.
the birds to find out about their behaviour bird watching trips to various areas.
and conserve their habitats. These studies E–mail: info@orientalbirdclub.org
are carried out by local and international bird 5FMot'BYo Website: www.orientalbirdclub.org
and nature conservation organisations. Bird E–mail: mns@mns.org.my
Website: www.mns.org.my
watchers visiting Malaysia may be able to
contribute to the knowledge on many bird
species, where information and data are still Asian Raptor Research &
36 needed. Examples of such information include Conservation Network (ARRCN)
The Asian Raptor Research & Conservation
breeding, nesting, distribution, behaviour, bird
Network promotes the conservation of Asian
habitats and bird migration data.
raptors and collects data on raptor species
in Asia. It also coordinates the Asian Raptor
Interested bird watchers are encouraged to
Migration Survey project (ARMS) as well as
contribute or take part in the various activities
biological and ecological projects on rare and
and conservation projects carried out by bird
endangered raptor species. Valuable data
organisations. Bird conservation efforts and are compiled on raptor migration and raptor
activities contribute to the welfare of birds species to assist in their conservation.
and their habitats, so that bird watchers can
continue to enjoy these birds in their forest E–mail: mikechn@pc.jaring.my
Rufous-browed Flycatcher
areas and natural environment. Website: www5b.biglobe.ne.jp~raptor/
Green-billed Malkoha Blue Nuthatch Blue-winged Leafbird
Bird Photography in Malaysia Bird Study and Bird Conservation It also carries out ecological and biological
Malaysia is blessed with lush tropical rainforest With the great diversity of birds found in studies by collecting data on the Wallace’s
and many other habitats, which are home to a Malaysia, birds and bird habitats are constantly Hawk Eagle, Bat Hawk and the Black Eagle.
vast array of birds. With more than 746 species facing challenges to their existence due to
of tropical resident and migrant birds, there development, habitat loss and other factors. Visiting bird watchers have a chance to
are ample opportunities for bird photography Some bird species are dwindling or facing participate in bird studies and projects and
and other bird related activities in Malaysia. the danger of extinction. Some conservation get a unique experience in these conservation
Most of the resident birds in Malaysia are organisations in Malaysia carry out bird studies projects. They may take part in the bird study
exquisitely colourful. Therefore, many birds and conservation projects to assist in the experience by contacting the various bird
here are much sought after by bird and wildlife conservation of birds. These organisations conservation organisations.
photographers. The natural habitats and forest include the Malaysian Nature Society and
settings offer photographers ideal backdrops the Asian Raptor Research & Conservation
for bird photography. Network.
Bird photography can be carried out in many Among others, the MNS carries out studies on
bird watching areas in Malaysia. Birds can be the Plain Pouched Hornbill at the Temengor
found in various habitats including beach Forest Reserve in Perak. The ARRCN regularly
Useful Contacts
Perlis State Park Kelantan Forestry Department Johor National Parks Corporation
Perlis Forestry Department Block 5, First Floor JKR 475
KM 2, Jalan Kaki Bukit Kota Darul Naim Jalan Bukit Timbalan
01000 Kangar, Perlis 15503 Kota Bharu, Kelantan 80000 Johor Bahru, Johor
5FMot'BYo 5FMot'BYo 5FMot'BYo
Website: www.johorparks.com
Kedah Forestry Department Terengganu Forestry Department
8th Floor, Bangunan Sultan Abdul Halim 8th Floor, Wisma Negeri Melaka Forestry Office
Jalan Sultan Badlishah 20200 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Ayer Keroh
05000 Alor Star, Kedah 5FMot'BYo 75450 Melaka
5FMot'BYo E–mail: naaman@forestry.gov.my 5FMot'BYo
E–mail: ppnked@forestry.gov.my Website: www.forestry.terengganu.gov.my Website: www.forestry.gov.my/melaka/index.htm
Website: www.kedforestry.gov.my
Bird Watching In Malaysia
Tour Operators
Baha Adventure Team (Baha Camp) Kingfisher Tours Ronn’s Adventures
Kampung Jelawang Suite 1107, 11th Floor Tel: 04–977 7578 / 019–445 6578
18200 Dabong Bangunan Yayasan Selangor Fax: 04–977 7578
Kuala Krai, Kelantan Jalan Bukit Bintang E–mail: ronsadventures@hotmail.com
Tel: 019–959 1020 55100 Kuala Lumpur rohani54@tm.net.my
E–mail: batgssp@yahoo.com 5FMot'BYo
E–mail: birds@tm.net.my Wildlife Expeditions Sdn. Bhd.
Borneo Adventure Sdn. Bhd. Room 903, 9th Floor
55 Main Bazaar MTL Travel Sdn. Bhd. Wisma Khoo Siak Chiew
93000 Kuching, Sarawak 32-1 Jalan USJ 21/10 P.O.Box 3507
Tel: 082–245 175 47630 UEP Subang Jaya, Selangor 90739 Sandakan, Sabah
Fax: 082–422 626 / 234 212 5FMot'BYo Tel: 089–219 616 / 274 108
AREA can be converted at banks and money international airports that serve as entry
329,758 sq km changers. points are situated in Penang, Johor Bahru,
Kuching, Kota Kinabalu and the island of
POPULATION BANKING HOURS Langkawi. Malaysia has two Low Cost Carrier
27 million In most states, banking hours are from 9.30am Terminals (LCCT), which are situated in Sepang
to 4.00pm from Monday to Friday. Banks in and Kota Kinabalu.
PEOPLE the states of Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu
Malays make up about 57% of the population operate from 9.30am to 4.00pm from Saturday Over 40 international airlines fly into the
and are the predominant group with Chinese, to Wednesday. country while the national carrier, Malaysia
Indians and other ethnic groups making up Airlines, has a global network that spans six
the rest. POST OFFICES continents. It is complemented by the budget
Post offices are open from 8.00am to 5.00pm airline AirAsia. The main entry point by sea is
LANGUAGE daily except on Sundays and public holidays. at Port Klang, about 50km away from Kuala
40 Bahasa Malaysia (Malay) is the national In Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu, they are Lumpur. Malaysia is also accessible by rail and
language but English is widely spoken. closed on Fridays and public holidays. road from Singapore and Thailand.
Malaysians also speak various languages and
dialects. WORKING DAYS GETTING AROUND
Government offices in all states, with the Malaysia has excellent domestic air links
RELIGION exception of Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu, serviced by Malaysia Airlines and low-cost
Islam is the official religion but all other operate on a five-day week from Monday to carriers such as AirAsia and Firefly. The country
religions are practised freely. Friday. Some private establishments are open has a well-developed and efficient public
for half a day on Saturday. Government offices transportation system served by buses, taxis
GOVERNMENT in Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu are open as well as trains.
Malaysia practices parliamentary democracy from Sunday to Thursday. They are closed on
and constitutional monarchy. The Head of Friday and Saturday. ACCOMMODATION
State is the Yang di-Pertuan Agong and the Malaysia has a wide range of accommodation
Head of Government is the Prime Minister. TIME with competitive rates. International star-rated
The country has a bicameral legislative system. The standard Malaysian time is eight hours hotels, beach resorts, chalets, youth hostels
ahead of GMT and 16 hours ahead of the U.S. and timeshare apartments are just some of the
CLIMATE Pacific Standard Time. types of accommodation available.
Malaysia has a tropical climate and the
weather is warm all year round. Temperatures
range from 21˚C to 32˚C and the annual
rainfall varies from 2,000mm to 2,500mm.
Published by : Tourism Malaysia, Ministry of Tourism.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No portion of this publication may be reproduced in whole or part
without the written permission of the publisher. While every effort has been made to ensure that
the information contained herein is correct at the time of publication, Tourism Malaysia shall not
be held liable for any errors, omissions or inaccuracies which may occur.